diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 198 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c | 11 |
6 files changed, 222 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index 1f875fbe1384..f04cc01e629e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -1111,8 +1111,7 @@ static const int amd_erratum_383[] = /* #1054: Instructions Retired Performance Counter May Be Inaccurate */ static const int amd_erratum_1054[] = - AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(0, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0, 0, 0x2f, 0xf)); - + AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0, 0, 0x2f, 0xf)); static bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu, const int *erratum) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index ed54b3b21c39..b53dcff21438 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void); static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void); static void __init mds_print_mitigation(void); static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void); +static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void); /* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR that always has to be preserved. */ u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base; @@ -108,6 +109,7 @@ void __init check_bugs(void) l1tf_select_mitigation(); mds_select_mitigation(); taa_select_mitigation(); + srbds_select_mitigation(); /* * As MDS and TAA mitigations are inter-related, print MDS @@ -398,6 +400,97 @@ static int __init tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline(char *str) early_param("tsx_async_abort", tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline); #undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SRBDS: " fmt + +enum srbds_mitigations { + SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF, + SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED, + SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL, + SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF, + SRBDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR, +}; + +static enum srbds_mitigations srbds_mitigation __ro_after_init = SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL; + +static const char * const srbds_strings[] = { + [SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF] = "Vulnerable", + [SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED] = "Vulnerable: No microcode", + [SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL] = "Mitigation: Microcode", + [SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF] = "Mitigation: TSX disabled", + [SRBDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR] = "Unknown: Dependent on hypervisor status", +}; + +static bool srbds_off; + +void update_srbds_msr(void) +{ + u64 mcu_ctrl; + + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS)) + return; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) + return; + + if (srbds_mitigation == SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED) + return; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, mcu_ctrl); + + switch (srbds_mitigation) { + case SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF: + case SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF: + mcu_ctrl |= RNGDS_MITG_DIS; + break; + case SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL: + mcu_ctrl &= ~RNGDS_MITG_DIS; + break; + default: + break; + } + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, mcu_ctrl); +} + +static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void) +{ + u64 ia32_cap; + + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS)) + return; + + /* + * Check to see if this is one of the MDS_NO systems supporting + * TSX that are only exposed to SRBDS when TSX is enabled. + */ + ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + if ((ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) + srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF; + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) + srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR; + else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SRBDS_CTRL)) + srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED; + else if (cpu_mitigations_off() || srbds_off) + srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF; + + update_srbds_msr(); + pr_info("%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]); +} + +static int __init srbds_parse_cmdline(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS)) + return 0; + + srbds_off = !strcmp(str, "off"); + return 0; +} +early_param("srbds", srbds_parse_cmdline); + +#undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V1 : " fmt enum spectre_v1_mitigation { @@ -495,7 +588,9 @@ early_param("nospectre_v1", nospectre_v1_cmdline); static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled __ro_after_init = SPECTRE_V2_NONE; -static enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation spectre_v2_user __ro_after_init = +static enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation spectre_v2_user_stibp __ro_after_init = + SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE; +static enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation spectre_v2_user_ibpb __ro_after_init = SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE; #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE @@ -641,15 +736,6 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) break; } - /* - * At this point, an STIBP mode other than "off" has been set. - * If STIBP support is not being forced, check if STIBP always-on - * is preferred. - */ - if (mode != SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT && - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON)) - mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED; - /* Initialize Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) { setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB); @@ -672,23 +758,36 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) pr_info("mitigation: Enabling %s Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n", static_key_enabled(&switch_mm_always_ibpb) ? "always-on" : "conditional"); + + spectre_v2_user_ibpb = mode; } - /* If enhanced IBRS is enabled no STIBP required */ - if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED) + /* + * If enhanced IBRS is enabled or SMT impossible, STIBP is not + * required. + */ + if (!smt_possible || spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED) return; /* - * If SMT is not possible or STIBP is not available clear the STIBP - * mode. + * At this point, an STIBP mode other than "off" has been set. + * If STIBP support is not being forced, check if STIBP always-on + * is preferred. + */ + if (mode != SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT && + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON)) + mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED; + + /* + * If STIBP is not available, clear the STIBP mode. */ - if (!smt_possible || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE; + + spectre_v2_user_stibp = mode; + set_mode: - spectre_v2_user = mode; - /* Only print the STIBP mode when SMT possible */ - if (smt_possible) - pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_user_strings[mode]); + pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_user_strings[mode]); } static const char * const spectre_v2_strings[] = { @@ -921,7 +1020,7 @@ void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void) { mutex_lock(&spec_ctrl_mutex); - switch (spectre_v2_user) { + switch (spectre_v2_user_stibp) { case SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE: break; case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT: @@ -1164,14 +1263,19 @@ static int ib_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl) { switch (ctrl) { case PR_SPEC_ENABLE: - if (spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE) + if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE && + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE) return 0; /* * Indirect branch speculation is always disabled in strict - * mode. + * mode. It can neither be enabled if it was force-disabled + * by a previous prctl call. + */ - if (spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || - spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED) + if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED || + task_spec_ib_force_disable(task)) return -EPERM; task_clear_spec_ib_disable(task); task_update_spec_tif(task); @@ -1182,10 +1286,12 @@ static int ib_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl) * Indirect branch speculation is always allowed when * mitigation is force disabled. */ - if (spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE) + if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE && + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE) return -EPERM; - if (spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || - spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED) + if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED) return 0; task_set_spec_ib_disable(task); if (ctrl == PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE) @@ -1216,7 +1322,8 @@ void arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct *task) { if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP) ssb_prctl_set(task, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE); - if (spectre_v2_user == SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP) + if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP) ib_prctl_set(task, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE); } #endif @@ -1247,22 +1354,24 @@ static int ib_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task) if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2)) return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED; - switch (spectre_v2_user) { - case SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE: + if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE && + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE) return PR_SPEC_ENABLE; - case SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL: - case SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP: + else if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED) + return PR_SPEC_DISABLE; + else if (spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL || + spectre_v2_user_ibpb == SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_PRCTL || + spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_SECCOMP) { if (task_spec_ib_force_disable(task)) return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE; if (task_spec_ib_disable(task)) return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE; return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE; - case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT: - case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED: - return PR_SPEC_DISABLE; - default: + } else return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED; - } } int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which) @@ -1501,7 +1610,7 @@ static char *stibp_state(void) if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED) return ""; - switch (spectre_v2_user) { + switch (spectre_v2_user_stibp) { case SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE: return ", STIBP: disabled"; case SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT: @@ -1528,6 +1637,11 @@ static char *ibpb_state(void) return ""; } +static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]); +} + static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf, unsigned int bug) { @@ -1572,6 +1686,9 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr case X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT: return itlb_multihit_show_state(buf); + case X86_BUG_SRBDS: + return srbds_show_state(buf); + default: break; } @@ -1618,4 +1735,9 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_itlb_multihit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr { return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT); } + +ssize_t cpu_show_srbds(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SRBDS); +} #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 4cdb123ff66a..0567448124e1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -1075,9 +1075,30 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { {} }; -static bool __init cpu_matches(unsigned long which) +#define VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(model, steppings, issues) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(INTEL, 6, \ + INTEL_FAM6_##model, steppings, \ + X86_FEATURE_ANY, issues) + +#define SRBDS BIT(0) + +static const struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_blacklist[] __initconst = { + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(IVYBRIDGE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_L, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_G, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_G, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_L, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_L, X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0xC), SRBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0xD), SRBDS), + {} +}; + +static bool __init cpu_matches(const struct x86_cpu_id *table, unsigned long which) { - const struct x86_cpu_id *m = x86_match_cpu(cpu_vuln_whitelist); + const struct x86_cpu_id *m = x86_match_cpu(table); return m && !!(m->driver_data & which); } @@ -1097,31 +1118,34 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); /* Set ITLB_MULTIHIT bug if cpu is not in the whitelist and not mitigated */ - if (!cpu_matches(NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO)) + if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT) && + !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT); - if (cpu_matches(NO_SPECULATION)) + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SPECULATION)) return; setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1); - if (!cpu_matches(NO_SPECTRE_V2)) + if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SPECTRE_V2)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2); - if (!cpu_matches(NO_SSB) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) && + if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SSB) && + !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS); if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED); - if (!cpu_matches(NO_MDS) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) { + if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MDS) && + !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) { setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MDS); - if (cpu_matches(MSBDS_ONLY)) + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, MSBDS_ONLY)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY); } - if (!cpu_matches(NO_SWAPGS)) + if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SWAPGS)) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SWAPGS); /* @@ -1139,7 +1163,16 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_TAA); - if (cpu_matches(NO_MELTDOWN)) + /* + * SRBDS affects CPUs which support RDRAND or RDSEED and are listed + * in the vulnerability blacklist. + */ + if ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND) || + cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED)) && + cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, SRBDS)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS); + + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN)) return; /* Rogue Data Cache Load? No! */ @@ -1148,7 +1181,7 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN); - if (cpu_matches(NO_L1TF)) + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_L1TF)) return; setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF); @@ -1589,6 +1622,7 @@ void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) mtrr_ap_init(); validate_apic_and_package_id(c); x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(); + update_srbds_msr(); } static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h index 37fdefd14f28..fb538fccd24c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); unsigned int aperfmperf_get_khz(int cpu); extern void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void); +extern void update_srbds_msr(void); extern u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c index 6dd78d8235e4..2f163e6646b6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c @@ -34,13 +34,18 @@ const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match) const struct x86_cpu_id *m; struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; - for (m = match; m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->feature; m++) { + for (m = match; + m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->steppings | m->feature; + m++) { if (m->vendor != X86_VENDOR_ANY && c->x86_vendor != m->vendor) continue; if (m->family != X86_FAMILY_ANY && c->x86 != m->family) continue; if (m->model != X86_MODEL_ANY && c->x86_model != m->model) continue; + if (m->steppings != X86_STEPPING_ANY && + !(BIT(c->x86_stepping) & m->steppings)) + continue; if (m->feature != X86_FEATURE_ANY && !cpu_has(c, m->feature)) continue; return m; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c index 2c4f949611e4..410d3868bf33 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c @@ -527,6 +527,13 @@ bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_is_memory_error); +static bool whole_page(struct mce *m) +{ + if (!mca_cfg.ser || !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)) + return true; + return MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc) >= PAGE_SHIFT; +} + bool mce_is_correctable(struct mce *m) { if (m->cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED) @@ -598,7 +605,7 @@ static int uc_decode_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, pfn = mce->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (!memory_failure(pfn, 0)) - set_mce_nospec(pfn); + set_mce_nospec(pfn, whole_page(mce)); return NOTIFY_OK; } @@ -1096,7 +1103,7 @@ static int do_memory_failure(struct mce *m) if (ret) pr_err("Memory error not recovered"); else - set_mce_nospec(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + set_mce_nospec(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, whole_page(m)); return ret; } |