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2020-10-09netlink: export policy in extended ACKJohannes Berg
Add a new attribute NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY to the extended ACK to advertise the policy, e.g. if an attribute was out of range, you'll know the range that's permissible. Add new NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL() and NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL() macros to set this, since realistically it's only useful to do this when the bad attribute (offset) is also returned. Use it in lib/nlattr.c which practically does all the policy validation. v2: - add and use netlink_policy_dump_attr_size_estimate() v3: - remove redundant break v4: - really remove redundant break ... sorry Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-09netlink: policy: refactor per-attr policy writingJohannes Berg
Refactor the per-attribute policy writing into a new helper function, to be used later for dumping out the policy of a rejected attribute. v2: - fix some indentation v3: - change variable order in netlink_policy_dump_write() Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-06netlink: add mask validationJakub Kicinski
We don't have good validation policy for existing unsigned int attrs which serve as flags (for new ones we could use NLA_BITFIELD32). With increased use of policy dumping having the validation be expressed as part of the policy is important. Add validation policy in form of a mask of supported/valid bits. Support u64 in the uAPI to be future-proof, but really for now the embedded mask member can only hold 32 bits, so anything with bit 32+ set will always fail validation. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-03netlink: rework policy dump to support multiple policiesJohannes Berg
Rework the policy dump code a bit to support adding multiple policies to a single dump, in order to e.g. support per-op policies in generic netlink. v2: - move kernel-doc to implementation [Jakub] - squash the first patch to not flip-flop on the prototype [Jakub] - merge netlink_policy_dump_get_policy_idx() with the old get_policy_idx() we already had - rebase without Jakub's patch to have per-op dump Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-03netlink: compare policy more accuratelyJohannes Berg
The maxtype is really an integral part of the policy, and while we haven't gotten into a situation yet where this happens, it seems that some developer might eventually have two places pointing to identical policies, with different maxattr to exclude some attrs in one of the places. Even if not, it's really the right thing to compare both since the two data items fundamentally belong together. v2: - also do the proper comparison in get_policy_idx() Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02genetlink: add a structure for dump stateJakub Kicinski
Whenever netlink dump uses more than 2 cb->args[] entries code gets hard to read. We're about to add more state to ctrl_dumppolicy() so create a structure. Since the structure is typed and clearly named we can remove the local fam_id variable and use ctx->fam_id directly. v3: - rebase onto explicit free fix v1: - s/nl_policy_dump/netlink_policy_dump_state/ - forward declare struct netlink_policy_dump_state, and move from passing unsigned long to actual pointer type - add build bug on - u16 fam_id - s/args/ctx/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02netlink: fix policy dump leakJohannes Berg
[ Upstream commit a95bc734e60449e7b073ff7ff70c35083b290ae9 ] If userspace doesn't complete the policy dump, we leak the allocated state. Fix this. Fixes: d07dcf9aadd6 ("netlink: add infrastructure to expose policies to userspace") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
We got slightly different patches removing a double word in a comment in net/ipv4/raw.c - picked the version from net. Simple conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c. Use cached values instead of VNIC login response buffer (following what commit 507ebe6444a4 ("ibmvnic: Fix use-after-free of VNIC login response buffer") did). Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-08-31netlink: policy: correct validation type checkJohannes Berg
In the policy export for binary attributes I erroneously used a != NLA_VALIDATE_NONE comparison instead of checking for the two possible values, which meant that if a validation function pointer ended up aliasing the min/max as negatives, we'd hit a warning in nla_get_range_unsigned(). Fix this to correctly check for only the two types that should be handled here, i.e. range with or without warn-too-long. Reported-by: syzbot+353df1490da781637624@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 8aa26c575fb3 ("netlink: make NLA_BINARY validation more flexible") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
2020-08-19netlink: fix state reallocation in policy exportJohannes Berg
Evidently, when I did this previously, we didn't have more than 10 policies and didn't run into the reallocation path, because it's missing a memset() for the unused policies. Fix that. Fixes: d07dcf9aadd6 ("netlink: add infrastructure to expose policies to userspace") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-18netlink: make NLA_BINARY validation more flexibleJohannes Berg
Add range validation for NLA_BINARY, allowing validation of any combination of combination minimum or maximum lengths, using the existing NLA_POLICY_RANGE()/NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE() macros, just like for integers where the value is checked. Also make NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(), NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN_WARN() and NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN() special cases of this, removing the old types NLA_EXACT_LEN and NLA_MIN_LEN. This allows us to save some code where both minimum and maximum lengths are requires, currently the policy only allows maximum (NLA_BINARY), minimum (NLA_MIN_LEN) or exact (NLA_EXACT_LEN), so a range of lengths cannot be accepted and must be checked by the code that consumes the attributes later. Also, this allows advertising the correct ranges in the policy export to userspace. Here, NLA_MIN_LEN and NLA_EXACT_LEN already were special cases of NLA_BINARY with min and min/max length respectively. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-30netlink: add infrastructure to expose policies to userspaceJohannes Berg
Add, and use in generic netlink, helpers to dump out a netlink policy to userspace, including all the range validation data, nested policies etc. This lets userspace discover what the kernel understands. For families/commands other than generic netlink, the helpers need to be used directly in an appropriate command, or we can add some infrastructure (a new netlink family) that those can register their policies with for introspection. I'm not that familiar with non-generic netlink, so that's left out for now. The data exposed to userspace also includes min and max length for binary/string data, I've done that instead of letting the userspace tools figure out whether min/max is intended based on the type so that we can extend this later in the kernel, we might want to just use the range data for example. Because of this, I opted to not directly expose the NLA_* values, even if some of them are already exposed via BPF, as with min/max length we don't need to have different types here for NLA_BINARY/NLA_MIN_LEN/NLA_EXACT_LEN, we just make them all NL_ATTR_TYPE_BINARY with min/max length optionally set. Similarly, we don't really need NLA_MSECS, and perhaps can remove it in the future - but not if we encode it into the userspace API now. It gets mapped to NL_ATTR_TYPE_U64 here. Note that the exposing here corresponds to the strict policy interpretation, and NLA_UNSPEC items are omitted entirely. To get those, change them to NLA_MIN_LEN which behaves in exactly the same way, but is exposed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>