summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/video/vesafb.c
blob: 8fc1278d7fbddaac58b88d694ff90ba1e3bb1091 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
/*
 * framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0 compliant graphic boards
 *
 * switching to graphics mode happens at boot time (while
 * running in real mode, see arch/i386/boot/video.S).
 *
 * (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#ifdef __i386__
#include <video/edid.h>
#endif
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>

#define dac_reg	(0x3c8)
#define dac_val	(0x3c9)

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static struct fb_var_screeninfo vesafb_defined __initdata = {
	.activate	= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
	.height		= -1,
	.width		= -1,
	.right_margin	= 32,
	.upper_margin	= 16,
	.lower_margin	= 4,
	.vsync_len	= 4,
	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
};

static struct fb_fix_screeninfo vesafb_fix __initdata = {
	.id	= "VESA VGA",
	.type	= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
	.accel	= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
};

static int             inverse   = 0;
static int             mtrr      = 1;
static int	       vram_remap __initdata = 0; /* Set amount of memory to be used */
static int	       vram_total __initdata = 0; /* Set total amount of memory */
static int             pmi_setpal = 0;	/* pmi for palette changes ??? */
static int             ypan       = 0;  /* 0..nothing, 1..ypan, 2..ywrap */
static unsigned short  *pmi_base  = NULL;
static void            (*pmi_start)(void);
static void            (*pmi_pal)(void);
static int             depth;

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int vesafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
                              struct fb_info *info)
{
#ifdef __i386__
	int offset;

	if (!ypan)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (var->xoffset)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual)
		return -EINVAL;
	if ((ypan==1) && var->yoffset+var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
		return -EINVAL;

	offset = (var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length + var->xoffset) / 4;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
                "call *(%%edi)"
                : /* no return value */
                : "a" (0x4f07),         /* EAX */
                  "b" (0),              /* EBX */
                  "c" (offset),         /* ECX */
                  "d" (offset >> 16),   /* EDX */
                  "D" (&pmi_start));    /* EDI */
#endif
	return 0;
}

static void vesa_setpalette(int regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
			    unsigned blue)
{
#ifdef __i386__
	struct { u_char blue, green, red, pad; } entry;
	int shift = 16 - depth;

	if (pmi_setpal) {
		entry.red   = red   >> shift;
		entry.green = green >> shift;
		entry.blue  = blue  >> shift;
		entry.pad   = 0;
	        __asm__ __volatile__(
                "call *(%%esi)"
                : /* no return value */
                : "a" (0x4f09),         /* EAX */
                  "b" (0),              /* EBX */
                  "c" (1),              /* ECX */
                  "d" (regno),          /* EDX */
                  "D" (&entry),         /* EDI */
                  "S" (&pmi_pal));      /* ESI */
	} else {
		/* without protected mode interface, try VGA registers... */
		outb_p(regno,       dac_reg);
		outb_p(red   >> shift, dac_val);
		outb_p(green >> shift, dac_val);
		outb_p(blue  >> shift, dac_val);
	}
#endif
}

static int vesafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
			    unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
			    struct fb_info *info)
{
	/*
	 *  Set a single color register. The values supplied are
	 *  already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
	 *  (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
	 *  != 0 for invalid regno.
	 */
	
	if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
		return 1;

	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
	case 8:
		vesa_setpalette(regno,red,green,blue);
		break;
	case 16:
		if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
			/* 1:5:5:5 */
			((u32*) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =	
					((red   & 0xf800) >>  1) |
					((green & 0xf800) >>  6) |
					((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11);
		} else {
			/* 0:5:6:5 */
			((u32*) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =	
					((red   & 0xf800)      ) |
					((green & 0xfc00) >>  5) |
					((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11);
		}
		break;
	case 24:
		red   >>= 8;
		green >>= 8;
		blue  >>= 8;
		((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
			(red   << info->var.red.offset)   |
			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
			(blue  << info->var.blue.offset);
		break;
	case 32:
		red   >>= 8;
		green >>= 8;
		blue  >>= 8;
		((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
			(red   << info->var.red.offset)   |
			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
			(blue  << info->var.blue.offset);
		break;
    }
    return 0;
}

static struct fb_ops vesafb_ops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.fb_setcolreg	= vesafb_setcolreg,
	.fb_pan_display	= vesafb_pan_display,
	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
	.fb_cursor	= soft_cursor,
};

static int __init vesafb_setup(char *options)
{
	char *this_opt;
	
	if (!options || !*options)
		return 0;
	
	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
		if (!*this_opt) continue;
		
		if (! strcmp(this_opt, "inverse"))
			inverse=1;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "redraw"))
			ypan=0;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ypan"))
			ypan=1;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ywrap"))
			ypan=2;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "vgapal"))
			pmi_setpal=0;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "pmipal"))
			pmi_setpal=1;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "mtrr"))
			mtrr=1;
		else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "nomtrr"))
			mtrr=0;
		else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vtotal:", 7))
			vram_total = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
		else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vremap:", 7))
			vram_remap = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int __init vesafb_probe(struct device *device)
{
	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(device);
	struct fb_info *info;
	int i, err;
	unsigned int size_vmode;
	unsigned int size_remap;
	unsigned int size_total;

	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB)
		return -ENODEV;

	vesafb_fix.smem_start = screen_info.lfb_base;
	vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel = screen_info.lfb_depth;
	if (15 == vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel)
		vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel = 16;
	vesafb_defined.xres = screen_info.lfb_width;
	vesafb_defined.yres = screen_info.lfb_height;
	vesafb_fix.line_length = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
	vesafb_fix.visual   = (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel == 8) ?
		FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;

	/*   size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
	 *                 used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
	 *                 memory we need. */
	size_vmode = vesafb_defined.yres * vesafb_fix.line_length;

	/*   size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for mtrr
	 *                 entries, ressource allocation and bounds
	 *                 checking. */
	size_total = screen_info.lfb_size * 65536;
	if (vram_total)
		size_total = vram_total * 1024 * 1024;
	if (size_total < size_vmode)
		size_total = size_vmode;

	/*   size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
	 *                 use for vesafb.  With modern cards it is no
	 *                 option to simply use size_total as that
	 *                 wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
	size_remap  = size_vmode * 2;
	if (vram_remap)
		size_remap = vram_remap * 1024 * 1024;
	if (size_remap < size_vmode)
		size_remap = size_vmode;
	if (size_remap > size_total)
		size_remap = size_total;
	vesafb_fix.smem_len = size_remap;

#ifndef __i386__
	screen_info.vesapm_seg = 0;
#endif

	if (!request_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total, "vesafb")) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING
		       "vesafb: abort, cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
			vesafb_fix.smem_start);
		/* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
		   spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
	}

	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32) * 256, &dev->dev);
	if (!info) {
		release_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, vesafb_fix.smem_len);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	info->pseudo_palette = info->par;
	info->par = NULL;

        info->screen_base = ioremap(vesafb_fix.smem_start, vesafb_fix.smem_len);
	if (!info->screen_base) {
		printk(KERN_ERR
		       "vesafb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
			vesafb_fix.smem_len, vesafb_fix.smem_start);
		err = -EIO;
		goto err;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, "
	       "using %dk, total %dk\n",
	       vesafb_fix.smem_start, info->screen_base,
	       size_remap/1024, size_total/1024);
	printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
	       vesafb_defined.xres, vesafb_defined.yres, vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel, vesafb_fix.line_length, screen_info.pages);

	if (screen_info.vesapm_seg) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: protected mode interface info at %04x:%04x\n",
		       screen_info.vesapm_seg,screen_info.vesapm_off);
	}

	if (screen_info.vesapm_seg < 0xc000)
		ypan = pmi_setpal = 0; /* not available or some DOS TSR ... */

	if (ypan || pmi_setpal) {
		pmi_base  = (unsigned short*)phys_to_virt(((unsigned long)screen_info.vesapm_seg << 4) + screen_info.vesapm_off);
		pmi_start = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[1]);
		pmi_pal   = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[2]);
		printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: set display start = %p, set palette = %p\n",pmi_start,pmi_pal);
		if (pmi_base[3]) {
			printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: ports = ");
				for (i = pmi_base[3]/2; pmi_base[i] != 0xffff; i++)
					printk("%x ",pmi_base[i]);
			printk("\n");
			if (pmi_base[i] != 0xffff) {
				/*
				 * memory areas not supported (yet?)
				 *
				 * Rules are: we have to set up a descriptor for the requested
				 * memory area and pass it in the ES register to the BIOS function.
				 */
				printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: can't handle memory requests, pmi disabled\n");
				ypan = pmi_setpal = 0;
			}
		}
	}

	vesafb_defined.xres_virtual = vesafb_defined.xres;
	vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = vesafb_fix.smem_len / vesafb_fix.line_length;
	if (ypan && vesafb_defined.yres_virtual > vesafb_defined.yres) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: %s using protected mode interface, yres_virtual=%d\n",
		       (ypan > 1) ? "ywrap" : "ypan",vesafb_defined.yres_virtual);
	} else {
		printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: redraw\n");
		vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = vesafb_defined.yres;
		ypan = 0;
	}

	/* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
	vesafb_defined.pixclock     = 10000000 / vesafb_defined.xres * 1000 / vesafb_defined.yres;
	vesafb_defined.left_margin  = (vesafb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
	vesafb_defined.hsync_len    = (vesafb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
	
	vesafb_defined.red.offset    = screen_info.red_pos;
	vesafb_defined.red.length    = screen_info.red_size;
	vesafb_defined.green.offset  = screen_info.green_pos;
	vesafb_defined.green.length  = screen_info.green_size;
	vesafb_defined.blue.offset   = screen_info.blue_pos;
	vesafb_defined.blue.length   = screen_info.blue_size;
	vesafb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos;
	vesafb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size;

	if (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel <= 8) {
		depth = vesafb_defined.green.length;
		vesafb_defined.red.length =
		vesafb_defined.green.length =
		vesafb_defined.blue.length =
		vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: %s: "
	       "size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
	       (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel > 8) ?
	       "Truecolor" : "Pseudocolor",
	       screen_info.rsvd_size,
	       screen_info.red_size,
	       screen_info.green_size,
	       screen_info.blue_size,
	       screen_info.rsvd_pos,
	       screen_info.red_pos,
	       screen_info.green_pos,
	       screen_info.blue_pos);

	vesafb_fix.ypanstep  = ypan     ? 1 : 0;
	vesafb_fix.ywrapstep = (ypan>1) ? 1 : 0;

	/* request failure does not faze us, as vgacon probably has this
	 * region already (FIXME) */
	request_region(0x3c0, 32, "vesafb");

	if (mtrr) {
		int temp_size = size_total;
		/* Find the largest power-of-two */
		while (temp_size & (temp_size - 1))
                	temp_size &= (temp_size - 1);
                        
                /* Try and find a power of two to add */
		while (temp_size && mtrr_add(vesafb_fix.smem_start, temp_size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1)==-EINVAL) {
			temp_size >>= 1;
		}
	}
	
	info->fbops = &vesafb_ops;
	info->var = vesafb_defined;
	info->fix = vesafb_fix;
	info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT |
		(ypan) ? FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN : 0;

	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err;
	}
	if (register_framebuffer(info)<0) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
		goto err;
	}
	printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
	       info->node, info->fix.id);
	return 0;
err:
	framebuffer_release(info);
	release_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
	return err;
}

static struct device_driver vesafb_driver = {
	.name	= "vesafb",
	.bus	= &platform_bus_type,
	.probe	= vesafb_probe,
};

static struct platform_device vesafb_device = {
	.name	= "vesafb",
};

static int __init vesafb_init(void)
{
	int ret;
	char *option = NULL;

	/* ignore error return of fb_get_options */
	fb_get_options("vesafb", &option);
	vesafb_setup(option);
	ret = driver_register(&vesafb_driver);

	if (!ret) {
		ret = platform_device_register(&vesafb_device);
		if (ret)
			driver_unregister(&vesafb_driver);
	}
	return ret;
}
module_init(vesafb_init);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");