summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/net/dst.h
blob: d2728525df5a7ef29ed88979a089898f98409d0b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
 * net/dst.h	Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
 *
 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 *
 */

#ifndef _NET_DST_H
#define _NET_DST_H

#include <net/dst_ops.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <net/neighbour.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

#define DST_GC_MIN	(HZ/10)
#define DST_GC_INC	(HZ/2)
#define DST_GC_MAX	(120*HZ)

/* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
 */

struct sk_buff;

struct dst_entry {
	struct net_device       *dev;
	struct  dst_ops	        *ops;
	unsigned long		_metrics;
	unsigned long           expires;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	struct xfrm_state	*xfrm;
#else
	void			*__pad1;
#endif
	int			(*input)(struct sk_buff *);
	int			(*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);

	unsigned short		flags;
#define DST_HOST		0x0001
#define DST_NOXFRM		0x0002
#define DST_NOPOLICY		0x0004
#define DST_NOCOUNT		0x0008
#define DST_FAKE_RTABLE		0x0010
#define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL		0x0020
#define DST_XFRM_QUEUE		0x0040
#define DST_METADATA		0x0080

	/* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
	 * of the route entry.  Positive values are set by the generic
	 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
	 * destroyed.
	 *
	 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
	 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
	 */
	short			obsolete;
#define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE	0
#define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD	2
#define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK	-1
#define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL	-2
	unsigned short		header_len;	/* more space at head required */
	unsigned short		trailer_len;	/* space to reserve at tail */

	/*
	 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
	 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
	atomic_t		__refcnt;	/* 64-bit offset 64 */
#endif
	int			__use;
	unsigned long		lastuse;
	struct lwtunnel_state   *lwtstate;
	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
	short			error;
	short			__pad;
	__u32			tclassid;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
	atomic_t		__refcnt;	/* 32-bit offset 64 */
#endif
};

struct dst_metrics {
	u32		metrics[RTAX_MAX];
	refcount_t	refcnt;
} __aligned(4);		/* Low pointer bits contain DST_METRICS_FLAGS */
extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;

u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);

#define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY		0x1UL
#define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED		0x2UL
#define DST_METRICS_FLAGS		0x3UL
#define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y)	\
	((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
#define DST_METRICS_PTR(X)	__DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)

static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
}

void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);

static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
	if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
		__dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
}

static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;

	BUG_ON(!p);

	if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
		return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
	return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
}

/* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
 * visibility.
 */
static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
				    const u32 *src_metrics,
				    bool read_only)
{
	dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
		(read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
}

static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
{
	u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);

	if (dst_metrics) {
		u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);

		memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
	}
}

static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
}

static inline u32
dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
{
	u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);

	return p[metric-1];
}

static inline u32
dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
		     metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
		     metric == RTAX_MTU);
	return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
}

static inline u32
dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);

	if (!advmss)
		advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);

	return advmss;
}

static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
{
	u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);

	if (p)
		p[metric-1] = val;
}

/* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA	(1 << 31)

#define DST_FEATURE_MASK	(DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK	(DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)

static inline u32
dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
{
	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
}

static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
}

/* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
{
	return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
}

static inline u32
dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	int ret = dst_feature(dst,  RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
	return ret;
}

static inline int
dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
{
	return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
}

static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	/*
	 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
	 * the placement of __refcnt in struct dst_entry
	 */
	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
	WARN_ON(atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt) == 0);
}

static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
{
	if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
		dst->__use++;
		dst->lastuse = time;
	}
}

static inline void dst_hold_and_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
{
	dst_hold(dst);
	dst_use_noref(dst, time);
}

static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	if (dst)
		dst_hold(dst);
	return dst;
}

void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);

void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);

static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
{
	if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
}

/**
 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
 * @skb: buffer
 *
 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
 */
static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
		refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
	}
}

static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
{
	nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
	if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
		dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
}

static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
{
	__skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
}

/**
 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
 *
 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
 * take a reference on a dst.
 */
static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt);
}

/**
 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
 * @skb: buffer
 *
 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
 * Returns true if dst is refcounted.
 */
static inline bool skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
		struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);

		WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
		if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
			dst = NULL;

		skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
	}

	return skb->_skb_refdst != 0UL;
}


/**
 *	__skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
 *	@skb: buffer
 *	@dev: tunnel device
 *	@net: netns for packet i/o
 *
 *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
 *	so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
 */
static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
				   struct net *net)
{
	skb->dev = dev;

	/*
	 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
	 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
	 * over the L4 4-tuple.
	 */
	skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
}

/**
 *	skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
 *	@skb: buffer
 *	@dev: tunnel device
 *	@net: netns for packet i/o
 *
 *	After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
 *	so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
 *	Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
 */
static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
				 struct net *net)
{
	/* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
	dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
}

static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
	const struct dst_entry *dst;

	dst = skb_dst(skb);
	if (dst)
		return dst->tclassid;
#endif
	return 0;
}

int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
}
void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
		int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
	      struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
	      unsigned short flags);
struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);

static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
}

static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
{
	struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
}

static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
						     struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct neighbour *n = NULL;

	/* The packets from tunnel devices (eg bareudp) may have only
	 * metadata in the dst pointer of skb. Hence a pointer check of
	 * neigh_lookup is needed.
	 */
	if (dst->ops->neigh_lookup)
		n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);

	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
}

static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
				     const void *daddr)
{
	if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
		dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
}

static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
	if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
		dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
}

static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
{
	unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;

	if (expires == 0)
		expires = 1;

	if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
		dst->expires = expires;
}

/* Output packet to network from transport.  */
static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_dst(skb)->output(net, sk, skb);
}

/* Input packet from network to transport.  */
static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
}

static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	if (dst->obsolete)
		dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
	return dst;
}

/* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
enum {
	XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
	XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
	XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
};

struct flowi;
#ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
					    struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
					    const struct flowi *fl,
					    const struct sock *sk,
					    int flags)
{
	return dst_orig;
}

static inline struct dst_entry *
xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
		      const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
		      int flags, u32 if_id)
{
	return dst_orig;
}

static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
						  struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
						  const struct flowi *fl,
						  const struct sock *sk,
						  int flags)
{
	return dst_orig;
}

static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return NULL;
}

#else
struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
			      const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
			      int flags);

struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net,
					struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
					const struct flowi *fl,
					const struct sock *sk, int flags,
					u32 if_id);

struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
				    const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
				    int flags);

/* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return dst->xfrm;
}
#endif

static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);

	if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
		dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, true);
}

/* update dst pmtu but not do neighbor confirm */
static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);

	if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
		dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, false);
}

static inline void skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb,
					 struct dst_entry *encap_dst,
					 int headroom)
{
	u32 encap_mtu = dst_mtu(encap_dst);

	if (skb->len > encap_mtu - headroom)
		skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, encap_mtu - headroom);
}

#endif /* _NET_DST_H */