summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
blob: 2717f88c79040a1ec26e2dd0d01f5d2dd25d9734 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
/*
 * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
 * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
 * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
 *
 * Inspired by time-efm32.c from Uwe Kleine-Koenig
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "timer-of.h"

#define TIM_CR1		0x00
#define TIM_DIER	0x0c
#define TIM_SR		0x10
#define TIM_EGR		0x14
#define TIM_CNT		0x24
#define TIM_PSC		0x28
#define TIM_ARR		0x2c
#define TIM_CCR1	0x34

#define TIM_CR1_CEN	BIT(0)
#define TIM_CR1_UDIS	BIT(1)
#define TIM_CR1_OPM	BIT(3)
#define TIM_CR1_ARPE	BIT(7)

#define TIM_DIER_UIE	BIT(0)
#define TIM_DIER_CC1IE	BIT(1)

#define TIM_SR_UIF	BIT(0)

#define TIM_EGR_UG	BIT(0)

#define TIM_PSC_MAX	USHRT_MAX
#define TIM_PSC_CLKRATE	10000

struct stm32_timer_private {
	int bits;
};

/**
 * stm32_timer_of_bits_set - set accessor helper
 * @to: a timer_of structure pointer
 * @bits: the number of bits (16 or 32)
 *
 * Accessor helper to set the number of bits in the timer-of private
 * structure.
 *
 */
static void stm32_timer_of_bits_set(struct timer_of *to, int bits)
{
	struct stm32_timer_private *pd = to->private_data;

	pd->bits = bits;
}

/**
 * stm32_timer_of_bits_get - get accessor helper
 * @to: a timer_of structure pointer
 *
 * Accessor helper to get the number of bits in the timer-of private
 * structure.
 *
 * Returns an integer corresponding to the number of bits.
 */
static int stm32_timer_of_bits_get(struct timer_of *to)
{
	struct stm32_timer_private *pd = to->private_data;

	return pd->bits;
}

static void __iomem *stm32_timer_cnt __read_mostly;

static u64 notrace stm32_read_sched_clock(void)
{
	return readl_relaxed(stm32_timer_cnt);
}

static struct delay_timer stm32_timer_delay;

static unsigned long stm32_read_delay(void)
{
	return readl_relaxed(stm32_timer_cnt);
}

static void stm32_clock_event_disable(struct timer_of *to)
{
	writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
}

/**
 * stm32_timer_start - Start the counter without event
 * @to: a timer_of structure pointer
 *
 * Start the timer in order to have the counter reset and start
 * incrementing but disable interrupt event when there is a counter
 * overflow. By default, the counter direction is used as upcounter.
 */
static void stm32_timer_start(struct timer_of *to)
{
	writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_UDIS | TIM_CR1_CEN, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
}

static int stm32_clock_event_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
{
	struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);

	stm32_clock_event_disable(to);

	return 0;
}

static int stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
					    struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
{
	struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
	unsigned long now, next;

	next = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT) + evt;
	writel_relaxed(next, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CCR1);
	now = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT);

	if ((next - now) > evt)
		return -ETIME;

	writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_CC1IE, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);

	return 0;
}

static int stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
{
	struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);

	stm32_timer_start(to);

	return stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(timer_of_period(to), clkevt);
}

static int stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
{
	struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);

	stm32_timer_start(to);

	return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t stm32_clock_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct clock_event_device *clkevt = (struct clock_event_device *)dev_id;
	struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);

	writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);

	if (clockevent_state_periodic(clkevt))
		stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(clkevt);
	else
		stm32_clock_event_shutdown(clkevt);

	clkevt->event_handler(clkevt);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/**
 * stm32_timer_width - Sort out the timer width (32/16)
 * @to: a pointer to a timer-of structure
 *
 * Write the 32-bit max value and read/return the result. If the timer
 * is 32 bits wide, the result will be UINT_MAX, otherwise it will
 * be truncated by the 16-bit register to USHRT_MAX.
 *
 */
static void __init stm32_timer_set_width(struct timer_of *to)
{
	u32 width;

	writel_relaxed(UINT_MAX, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);

	width = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);

	stm32_timer_of_bits_set(to, width == UINT_MAX ? 32 : 16);
}

/**
 * stm32_timer_set_prescaler - Compute and set the prescaler register
 * @to: a pointer to a timer-of structure
 *
 * Depending on the timer width, compute the prescaler to always
 * target a 10MHz timer rate for 16 bits. 32-bit timers are
 * considered precise and long enough to not use the prescaler.
 */
static void __init stm32_timer_set_prescaler(struct timer_of *to)
{
	int prescaler = 1;

	if (stm32_timer_of_bits_get(to) != 32) {
		prescaler = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(timer_of_rate(to),
					      TIM_PSC_CLKRATE);
		/*
		 * The prescaler register is an u16, the variable
		 * can't be greater than TIM_PSC_MAX, let's cap it in
		 * this case.
		 */
		prescaler = prescaler < TIM_PSC_MAX ? prescaler : TIM_PSC_MAX;
	}

	writel_relaxed(prescaler - 1, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_PSC);
	writel_relaxed(TIM_EGR_UG, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_EGR);
	writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);

	/* Adjust rate and period given the prescaler value */
	to->of_clk.rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(to->of_clk.rate, prescaler);
	to->of_clk.period = DIV_ROUND_UP(to->of_clk.rate, HZ);
}

static int __init stm32_clocksource_init(struct timer_of *to)
{
        u32 bits = stm32_timer_of_bits_get(to);
	const char *name = to->np->full_name;

	/*
	 * This driver allows to register several timers and relies on
	 * the generic time framework to select the right one.
	 * However, nothing allows to do the same for the
	 * sched_clock. We are not interested in a sched_clock for the
	 * 16-bit timers but only for the 32-bit one, so if no 32-bit
	 * timer is registered yet, we select this 32-bit timer as a
	 * sched_clock.
	 */
	if (bits == 32 && !stm32_timer_cnt) {

		/*
		 * Start immediately the counter as we will be using
		 * it right after.
		 */
		stm32_timer_start(to);

		stm32_timer_cnt = timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT;
		sched_clock_register(stm32_read_sched_clock, bits, timer_of_rate(to));
		pr_info("%s: STM32 sched_clock registered\n", name);

		stm32_timer_delay.read_current_timer = stm32_read_delay;
		stm32_timer_delay.freq = timer_of_rate(to);
		register_current_timer_delay(&stm32_timer_delay);
		pr_info("%s: STM32 delay timer registered\n", name);
	}

	return clocksource_mmio_init(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT, name,
				     timer_of_rate(to), bits == 32 ? 250 : 100,
				     bits, clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
}

static void __init stm32_clockevent_init(struct timer_of *to)
{
	u32 bits = stm32_timer_of_bits_get(to);

	to->clkevt.name = to->np->full_name;
	to->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
	to->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
	to->clkevt.set_state_periodic = stm32_clock_event_set_periodic;
	to->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot;
	to->clkevt.tick_resume = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
	to->clkevt.set_next_event = stm32_clock_event_set_next_event;
	to->clkevt.rating = bits == 32 ? 250 : 100;

	clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt, timer_of_rate(to), 0x1,
					(1 <<  bits) - 1);

	pr_info("%pOF: STM32 clockevent driver initialized (%d bits)\n",
		to->np, bits);
}

static int __init stm32_timer_init(struct device_node *node)
{
	struct reset_control *rstc;
	struct timer_of *to;
	int ret;

	to = kzalloc(sizeof(*to), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!to)
		return -ENOMEM;

	to->flags = TIMER_OF_IRQ | TIMER_OF_CLOCK | TIMER_OF_BASE;
	to->of_irq.handler = stm32_clock_event_handler;

	ret = timer_of_init(node, to);
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	to->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stm32_timer_private),
				   GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!to->private_data) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto deinit;
	}

	rstc = of_reset_control_get(node, NULL);
	if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
		reset_control_assert(rstc);
		reset_control_deassert(rstc);
	}

	stm32_timer_set_width(to);

	stm32_timer_set_prescaler(to);

	ret = stm32_clocksource_init(to);
	if (ret)
		goto deinit;

	stm32_clockevent_init(to);
	return 0;

deinit:
	timer_of_cleanup(to);
err:
	kfree(to);
	return ret;
}

TIMER_OF_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32-timer", stm32_timer_init);