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2020-12-16objtool: Fix seg fault with Clang non-section symbolsJosh Poimboeuf
The Clang assembler likes to strip section symbols, which means objtool can't reference some text code by its section. This confuses objtool greatly, causing it to seg fault. The fix is similar to what was done before, for ORC reloc generation: e81e07244325 ("objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols in ORC generation") Factor out that code into a common helper and use it for static call reloc generation as well. Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1207 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ba6b6c0f0dd5acbba66e403955a967d9fdd1726a.1607983452.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2020-09-10objtool: Make unwind hint definitions available to other architecturesJulien Thierry
Unwind hints are useful to provide objtool with information about stack states in non-standard functions/code. While the type of information being provided might be very arch specific, the mechanism to provide the information can be useful for other architectures. Move the relevant unwint hint definitions for all architectures to see. [ jpoimboe: REGS_IRET -> REGS_PARTIAL ] Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2020-09-01objtool: Skip ORC entry creation for non-text sectionsJulien Thierry
Orc generation is only done for text sections, but some instructions can be found in non-text sections (e.g. .discard.text sections). Skip setting their orc sections since their whole sections will be skipped for orc generation. Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2020-09-01x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64Josh Poimboeuf
Add the inline static call implementation for x86-64. The generated code is identical to the out-of-line case, except we move the trampoline into it's own section. Objtool uses the trampoline naming convention to detect all the call sites. It then annotates those call sites in the .static_call_sites section. During boot (and module init), the call sites are patched to call directly into the destination function. The temporary trampoline is then no longer used. [peterz: merged trampolines, put trampoline in section] Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.864271425@infradead.org
2020-06-18Merge branch 'objtool/urgent' into objtool/corePeter Zijlstra
Conflicts: tools/objtool/elf.c tools/objtool/elf.h tools/objtool/orc_gen.c tools/objtool/check.c Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2020-06-18objtool: Clean up elf_write() conditionPeter Zijlstra
With there being multiple ways to change the ELF data, let's more concisely track modification. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2020-06-02objtool: Add support for relocations without addendsMatt Helsley
Currently objtool only collects information about relocations with addends. In recordmcount, which we are about to merge into objtool, some supported architectures do not use rela relocations. Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <mhelsley@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2020-06-01objtool: Rename rela to relocMatt Helsley
Before supporting additional relocation types rename the relevant types and functions from "rela" to "reloc". This work be done with the following regex: sed -e 's/struct rela/struct reloc/g' \ -e 's/\([_\*]\)rela\(s\{0,1\}\)/\1reloc\2/g' \ -e 's/tmprela\(s\{0,1\}\)/tmpreloc\1/g' \ -e 's/relasec/relocsec/g' \ -e 's/rela_list/reloc_list/g' \ -e 's/rela_hash/reloc_hash/g' \ -e 's/add_rela/add_reloc/g' \ -e 's/rela->/reloc->/g' \ -e '/rela[,\.]/{ s/\([^\.>]\)rela\([\.,]\)/\1reloc\2/g ; }' \ -e 's/rela =/reloc =/g' \ -e 's/relas =/relocs =/g' \ -e 's/relas\[/relocs[/g' \ -e 's/relaname =/relocname =/g' \ -e 's/= rela\;/= reloc\;/g' \ -e 's/= relas\;/= relocs\;/g' \ -e 's/= relaname\;/= relocname\;/g' \ -e 's/, rela)/, reloc)/g' \ -e 's/\([ @]\)rela\([ "]\)/\1reloc\2/g' \ -e 's/ rela$/ reloc/g' \ -e 's/, relaname/, relocname/g' \ -e 's/sec->rela/sec->reloc/g' \ -e 's/(\(!\{0,1\}\)rela/(\1reloc/g' \ -i \ arch.h \ arch/x86/decode.c \ check.c \ check.h \ elf.c \ elf.h \ orc_gen.c \ special.c Notable exceptions which complicate the regex include gelf_* library calls and standard/expected section names which still use "rela" because they encode the type of relocation expected. Also, keep "rela" in the struct because it encodes a specific type of relocation we currently expect. It will eventually turn into a member of an anonymous union when a susequent patch adds implicit addend, or "rel", relocation support. Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <mhelsley@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2020-05-20objtool: Enable compilation of objtool for all architecturesMatt Helsley
Objtool currently only compiles for x86 architectures. This is fine as it presently does not support tooling for other architectures. However, we would like to be able to convert other kernel tools to run as objtool sub commands because they too process ELF object files. This will allow us to convert tools such as recordmcount to use objtool's ELF code. Since much of recordmcount's ELF code is copy-paste code to/from a variety of other kernel tools (look at modpost for example) this means that if we can convert recordmcount we can convert more. We define weak definitions for subcommand entry functions and other weak definitions for shared functions critical to building existing subcommands. These return 127 when the command is missing which signify tools that do not exist on all architectures. In this case the "check" and "orc" tools do not exist on all architectures so we only add them for x86. Future changes adding support for "check", to arm64 for example, can then modify the SUBCMD_CHECK variable when building for arm64. Objtool is not currently wired in to KConfig to be built for other architectures because it's not needed for those architectures and there are no commands it supports other than those for x86. As more command support is enabled on various architectures the necessary KConfig changes can be made (e.g. adding "STACK_VALIDATION") to trigger building objtool. [ jpoimboe: remove aliases, add __weak macro, add error messages ] Cc: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <mhelsley@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2020-04-22objtool: Optimize !vmlinux.o againPeter Zijlstra
When doing kbuild tests to see if the objtool changes affected those I found that there was a measurable regression: pre post real 1m13.594 1m16.488s user 34m58.246s 35m23.947s sys 4m0.393s 4m27.312s Perf showed that for small files the increased hash-table sizes were a measurable difference. Since we already have -l "vmlinux" to distinguish between the modes, make it also use a smaller portion of the hash-tables. This flips it into a small win: real 1m14.143s user 34m49.292s sys 3m44.746s Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416115119.167588731@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-04-22objtool: Fix !CFI insn_state propagationPeter Zijlstra
Objtool keeps per instruction CFI state in struct insn_state and will save/restore this where required. However, insn_state has grown some !CFI state, and this must not be saved/restored (that would loose/destroy state). Fix this by moving the CFI specific parts of insn_state into struct cfi_state. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416115119.045821071@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-04-14objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols in ORC generationJosh Poimboeuf
When compiling the kernel with AS=clang, objtool produces a lot of warnings: warning: objtool: missing symbol for section .text warning: objtool: missing symbol for section .init.text warning: objtool: missing symbol for section .ref.text It then fails to generate the ORC table. The problem is that objtool assumes text section symbols always exist. But the Clang assembler is aggressive about removing them. When generating relocations for the ORC table, objtool always tries to reference instructions by their section symbol offset. If the section symbol doesn't exist, it bails. Do a fallback: when a section symbol isn't available, reference a function symbol instead. Reported-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/669 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9a9cae7fcf628843aabe5a086b1a3c5bf50f42e8.1585761021.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2020-03-25objtool: Optimize read_sections()Peter Zijlstra
Perf showed that __hash_init() is a significant portion of read_sections(), so instead of doing a per section rela_hash, use an elf-wide rela_hash. Statistics show us there are about 1.1 million relas, so size it accordingly. This reduces the objtool on vmlinux.o runtime to a third, from 15 to 5 seconds. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200324160924.739153726@infradead.org
2019-05-21treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13Thomas Gleixner
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based] [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-21x86/unwind/orc: Detect the end of the stackJosh Poimboeuf
The existing UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY annotations happen to be good indicators of where entry code calls into C code for the first time. So also use them to mark the end of the stack for the ORC unwinder. Use that information to set unwind->error if the ORC unwinder doesn't unwind all the way to the end. This will be needed for enabling HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE for the ORC unwinder so we can use it with the livepatch consistency model. Thanks to Jiri Slaby for teaching the ORCs about the unwind hints. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/20180518064713.26440-5-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-30objtool: Warn on stripped section symbolJosh Poimboeuf
With the following fix: 2a0098d70640 ("objtool: Fix seg fault with gold linker") ... a seg fault was avoided, but the original seg fault condition in objtool wasn't fixed. Replace the seg fault with an error message. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc4585a70d6b975c99fc51d1957ccdde7bd52f3a.1517284349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-30objtool: Fix seg fault with clang-compiled objectsSimon Ser
Fix a seg fault which happens when an input file provided to 'objtool orc generate' doesn't have a '.shstrtab' section (for instance, object files produced by clang don't have this section). Signed-off-by: Simon Ser <contact@emersion.fr> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0f2231683e9bed40fac1f13ce2c33b8389854bc.1514666459.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-18objtool: Add ORC unwind table generationJosh Poimboeuf
Now that objtool knows the states of all registers on the stack for each instruction, it's straightforward to generate debuginfo for an unwinder to use. Instead of generating DWARF, generate a new format called ORC, which is more suitable for an in-kernel unwinder. See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for a more detailed description of this new debuginfo format and why it's preferable to DWARF. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c9b9f01ba6c5ed2bdc9bb0957b78167fdbf9632e.1499786555.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>