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2024-03-06netlink: Fix kernel-infoleak-after-free in __skb_datagram_iterRyosuke Yasuoka
[ Upstream commit 661779e1fcafe1b74b3f3fe8e980c1e207fea1fd ] syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1]: netlink_to_full_skb() creates a new `skb` and puts the `skb->data` passed as a 1st arg of netlink_to_full_skb() onto new `skb`. The data size is specified as `len` and passed to skb_put_data(). This `len` is based on `skb->end` that is not data offset but buffer offset. The `skb->end` contains data and tailroom. Since the tailroom is not initialized when the new `skb` created, KMSAN detects uninitialized memory area when copying the data. This patch resolved this issue by correct the len from `skb->end` to `skb->len`, which is the actual data offset. BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak-after-free in _copy_to_iter+0x364/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:186 instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline] copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline] iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline] iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline] iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline] _copy_to_iter+0x364/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:186 copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:197 [inline] simple_copy_to_iter+0x68/0xa0 net/core/datagram.c:532 __skb_datagram_iter+0x123/0xdc0 net/core/datagram.c:420 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5c/0x200 net/core/datagram.c:546 skb_copy_datagram_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:3960 [inline] packet_recvmsg+0xd9c/0x2000 net/packet/af_packet.c:3482 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1044 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1066 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x467/0x580 net/socket.c:1136 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2014 [inline] new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline] vfs_read+0x8f6/0xe00 fs/read_write.c:470 ksys_read+0x20f/0x4c0 fs/read_write.c:613 __do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:623 [inline] __se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:621 [inline] __x64_sys_read+0x93/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:621 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Uninit was stored to memory at: skb_put_data include/linux/skbuff.h:2622 [inline] netlink_to_full_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:181 [inline] __netlink_deliver_tap_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:298 [inline] __netlink_deliver_tap+0x5be/0xc90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:325 netlink_deliver_tap net/netlink/af_netlink.c:338 [inline] netlink_deliver_tap_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:347 [inline] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x10f1/0x1250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1368 netlink_sendmsg+0x1238/0x13d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1910 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2584 ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Uninit was created at: free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1087 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0xb0/0xa40 mm/page_alloc.c:2347 free_unref_page_list+0xeb/0x1100 mm/page_alloc.c:2533 release_pages+0x23d3/0x2410 mm/swap.c:1042 free_pages_and_swap_cache+0xd9/0xf0 mm/swap_state.c:316 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:98 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:293 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu+0x6f5/0x980 mm/mmu_gather.c:300 tlb_finish_mmu+0x101/0x260 mm/mmu_gather.c:392 exit_mmap+0x49e/0xd30 mm/mmap.c:3321 __mmput+0x13f/0x530 kernel/fork.c:1349 mmput+0x8a/0xa0 kernel/fork.c:1371 exit_mm+0x1b8/0x360 kernel/exit.c:567 do_exit+0xd57/0x4080 kernel/exit.c:858 do_group_exit+0x2fd/0x390 kernel/exit.c:1021 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1032 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1030 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3c/0x50 kernel/exit.c:1030 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Bytes 3852-3903 of 3904 are uninitialized Memory access of size 3904 starts at ffff88812ea1e000 Data copied to user address 0000000020003280 CPU: 1 PID: 5043 Comm: syz-executor297 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-syzkaller-00047-g5bd7ef53ffe5 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/10/2023 Fixes: 1853c9496460 ("netlink, mmap: transform mmap skb into full skb on taps") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+34ad5fab48f7bf510349@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=34ad5fab48f7bf510349 [1] Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221074053.1794118-1-ryasuoka@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23netlink: fix potential sleeping issue in mqueue_flush_fileZhengchao Shao
[ Upstream commit 234ec0b6034b16869d45128b8cd2dc6ffe596f04 ] I analyze the potential sleeping issue of the following processes: Thread A Thread B ... netlink_create //ref = 1 do_mq_notify ... sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp ... //ref = 2 info->notify_sock = sock; ... ... netlink_sendmsg ... skb = netlink_alloc_large_skb //skb->head is vmalloced ... netlink_unicast ... sk = netlink_getsockbyportid //ref = 3 ... netlink_sendskb ... __netlink_sendskb ... skb_queue_tail //put skb to sk_receive_queue ... sock_put //ref = 2 ... ... ... netlink_release ... deferred_put_nlk_sk //ref = 1 mqueue_flush_file spin_lock remove_notification netlink_sendskb sock_put //ref = 0 sk_free ... __sk_destruct netlink_sock_destruct skb_queue_purge //get skb from sk_receive_queue ... __skb_queue_purge_reason kfree_skb_reason __kfree_skb ... skb_release_all skb_release_head_state netlink_skb_destructor vfree(skb->head) //sleeping while holding spinlock In netlink_sendmsg, if the memory pointed to by skb->head is allocated by vmalloc, and is put to sk_receive_queue queue, also the skb is not freed. When the mqueue executes flush, the sleeping bug will occur. Use vfree_atomic instead of vfree in netlink_skb_destructor to solve the issue. Fixes: c05cdb1b864f ("netlink: allow large data transfers from user-space") Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122011807.2110357-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-13netlink: don't call ->netlink_bind with table lock heldIdo Schimmel
From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> commit f2764bd4f6a8dffaec3e220728385d9756b3c2cb upstream. When I added support to allow generic netlink multicast groups to be restricted to subscribers with CAP_NET_ADMIN I was unaware that a genl_bind implementation already existed in the past. It was reverted due to ABBA deadlock: 1. ->netlink_bind gets called with the table lock held. 2. genetlink bind callback is invoked, it grabs the genl lock. But when a new genl subsystem is (un)registered, these two locks are taken in reverse order. One solution would be to revert again and add a comment in genl referring 1e82a62fec613, "genetlink: remove genl_bind"). This would need a second change in mptcp to not expose the raw token value anymore, e.g. by hashing the token with a secret key so userspace can still associate subflow events with the correct mptcp connection. However, Paolo Abeni reminded me to double-check why the netlink table is locked in the first place. I can't find one. netlink_bind() is already called without this lock when userspace joins a group via NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP setsockopt. Same holds for the netlink_unbind operation. Digging through the history, commit f773608026ee1 ("netlink: access nlk groups safely in netlink bind and getname") expanded the lock scope. commit 3a20773beeeeade ("net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()") ... removed the nlk->ngroups access that the lock scope extension was all about. Reduce the lock scope again and always call ->netlink_bind without the table lock. The Fixes tag should be vs. the patch mentioned in the link below, but that one got squash-merged into the patch that came earlier in the series. Fixes: 4d54cc32112d8d ("mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept path") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/mptcp/20210213000001.379332-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com/T/#u Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-27netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()Eric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 8d61f926d42045961e6b65191c09e3678d86a9cf ] syzbot reported a possible deadlock in netlink_set_err() [1] A similar issue was fixed in commit 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()") in netlink_lock_table() This patch adds IRQ safety to netlink_set_err() and __netlink_diag_dump() which were not covered by cited commit. [1] WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00240-g4e9f0ec38852 #0 Not tainted syz-executor.2/23011 just changed the state of lock: ffffffff8e1a7a58 (nl_table_lock){.+.?}-{2:2}, at: netlink_set_err+0x2e/0x3a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1612 but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past: (&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){..-.}-{2:2} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(nl_table_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); lock(nl_table_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()") Reported-by: syzbot+a7d200a347f912723e5c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a7d200a347f912723e5c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000e38d1605fea5747e@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621154337.1668594-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-06-09net/netlink: fix NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS length reportPedro Tammela
[ Upstream commit f4e4534850a9d18c250a93f8d7fbb51310828110 ] The current code for the length calculation wrongly truncates the reported length of the groups array, causing an under report of the subscribed groups. To fix this, use 'BITS_TO_BYTES()' which rounds up the division by 8. Fixes: b42be38b2778 ("netlink: add API to retrieve all group memberships") Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529153335.389815-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-30netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_runningEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit a939d14919b799e6fff8a9c80296ca229ba2f8a4 ] Both netlink_recvmsg() and netlink_native_seq_show() read nlk->cb_running locklessly. Use READ_ONCE() there. Add corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to netlink_dump() and __netlink_dump_start() syzbot reported: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __netlink_dump_start / netlink_recvmsg write to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28219 on cpu 0: __netlink_dump_start+0x3af/0x4d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2399 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:308 [inline] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x70f/0x8c0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6130 netlink_rcv_skb+0x126/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2577 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6192 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x56f/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365 netlink_sendmsg+0x665/0x770 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x1aa/0x230 net/socket.c:1138 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1851 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_write+0x463/0x760 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0xeb/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:637 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:649 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:646 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50 fs/read_write.c:646 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff88813ea4db59 of 1 bytes by task 28222 on cpu 1: netlink_recvmsg+0x3b4/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2022 sock_recvmsg_nosec+0x4c/0x80 net/socket.c:1017 ____sys_recvmsg+0x2db/0x310 net/socket.c:2718 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline] do_recvmmsg+0x2e5/0x710 net/socket.c:2856 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2935 [inline] __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2958 [inline] __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2951 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0xe2/0x160 net/socket.c:2951 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01 Fixes: 16b304f3404f ("netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17netlink: Use copy_to_user() for optval in netlink_getsockopt().Kuniyuki Iwashima
[ Upstream commit d913d32cc2707e9cd24fe6fa6d7d470e9c728980 ] Brad Spencer provided a detailed report [0] that when calling getsockopt() for AF_NETLINK, some SOL_NETLINK options set only 1 byte even though such options require at least sizeof(int) as length. The options return a flag value that fits into 1 byte, but such behaviour confuses users who do not initialise the variable before calling getsockopt() and do not strictly check the returned value as char. Currently, netlink_getsockopt() uses put_user() to copy data to optlen and optval, but put_user() casts the data based on the pointer, char *optval. As a result, only 1 byte is set to optval. To avoid this behaviour, we need to use copy_to_user() or cast optval for put_user(). Note that this changes the behaviour on big-endian systems, but we document that the size of optval is int in the man page. $ man 7 netlink ... Socket options To set or get a netlink socket option, call getsockopt(2) to read or setsockopt(2) to write the option with the option level argument set to SOL_NETLINK. Unless otherwise noted, optval is a pointer to an int. Fixes: 9a4595bc7e67 ("[NETLINK]: Add set/getsockopt options to support more than 32 groups") Fixes: be0c22a46cfb ("netlink: add NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR socket option") Fixes: 38938bfe3489 ("netlink: add NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS socket flag") Fixes: 0a6a3a23ea6e ("netlink: add NETLINK_CAP_ACK socket option") Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Fixes: 89d35528d17d ("netlink: Add new socket option to enable strict checking on dumps") Reported-by: Brad Spencer <bspencer@blackberry.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZD7VkNWFfp22kTDt@datsun.rim.net/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421185255.94606-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06netlink: annotate data races around sk_stateEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 9b663b5cbb15b494ef132a3c937641c90646eb73 ] netlink_getsockbyportid() reads sk_state while a concurrent netlink_connect() can change its value. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06netlink: annotate data races around dst_portid and dst_groupEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 004db64d185a5f23dfb891d7701e23713b2420ee ] netlink_getname(), netlink_sendmsg() and netlink_getsockbyportid() can read nlk->dst_portid and nlk->dst_group while another thread is changing them. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-06netlink: annotate data races around nlk->portidEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit c1bb9484e3b05166880da8574504156ccbd0549e ] syzbot reminds us netlink_getname() runs locklessly [1] This first patch annotates the race against nlk->portid. Following patches take care of the remaining races. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_getname / netlink_insert write to 0xffff88814176d310 of 4 bytes by task 2315 on cpu 1: netlink_insert+0xf1/0x9a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:583 netlink_autobind+0xae/0x180 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:856 netlink_sendmsg+0x444/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1895 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:734 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x38f/0x500 net/socket.c:2476 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2530 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x19a/0x230 net/socket.c:2559 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2568 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2566 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2566 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff88814176d310 of 4 bytes by task 2316 on cpu 0: netlink_getname+0xcd/0x1a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1144 __sys_getsockname+0x11d/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2026 __do_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:2041 [inline] __se_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:2038 [inline] __x64_sys_getsockname+0x3e/0x50 net/socket.c:2038 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xc9a49780 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 2316 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-syzkaller-00030-ge8f60cd7db24-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-18netlink: do not reset transport header in netlink_recvmsg()Eric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit d5076fe4049cadef1f040eda4aaa001bb5424225 ] netlink_recvmsg() does not need to change transport header. If transport header was needed, it should have been reset by the producer (netlink_dump()), not the consumer(s). The following trace probably happened when multiple threads were using MSG_PEEK. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_recvmsg / netlink_recvmsg write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32012 on cpu 1: skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline] netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] __sys_recvfrom+0x204/0x2c0 net/socket.c:2097 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2115 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2111 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2111 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32005 on cpu 0: skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline] netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978 ____sys_recvmsg+0x162/0x2f0 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline] __sys_recvmsg+0x209/0x3f0 net/socket.c:2704 __do_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2714 [inline] __se_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2711 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2711 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0xffff -> 0x0000 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 32005 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-syzkaller-00328-ge1f700ebd6be-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505161946.2867638-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-27netlink: reset network and mac headers in netlink_dump()Eric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 99c07327ae11e24886d552dddbe4537bfca2765d ] netlink_dump() is allocating an skb, reserves space in it but forgets to reset network header. This allows a BPF program, invoked later from sk_filter() to access uninitialized kernel memory from the reserved space. Theorically mac header reset could be omitted, because it is set to a special initial value. bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper calls skb_mac_header() without checking skb_mac_header_was_set(). Relying on skb->len not being too big seems fragile. We also could add a sanity check in bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper() to avoid surprises in the future. syzbot report was: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ___bpf_prog_run+0xa22b/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1637 ___bpf_prog_run+0xa22b/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1637 __bpf_prog_run32+0x121/0x180 kernel/bpf/core.c:1796 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:784 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:626 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:633 [inline] __bpf_prog_run_save_cb+0x168/0x580 include/linux/filter.h:756 bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:770 [inline] sk_filter_trim_cap+0x3bc/0x8c0 net/core/filter.c:150 sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:905 [inline] netlink_dump+0xe0c/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2276 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline] do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Uninit was stored to memory at: ___bpf_prog_run+0x96c/0xb420 kernel/bpf/core.c:1558 __bpf_prog_run32+0x121/0x180 kernel/bpf/core.c:1796 bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:784 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:626 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:633 [inline] __bpf_prog_run_save_cb+0x168/0x580 include/linux/filter.h:756 bpf_prog_run_save_cb include/linux/filter.h:770 [inline] sk_filter_trim_cap+0x3bc/0x8c0 net/core/filter.c:150 sk_filter include/linux/filter.h:905 [inline] netlink_dump+0xe0c/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2276 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline] do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:737 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3244 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xde3/0x14f0 mm/slub.c:4972 kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:354 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x545/0xf90 net/core/skbuff.c:426 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1158 [inline] netlink_dump+0x30f/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2242 netlink_recvmsg+0x1129/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2002 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline] sock_read_iter+0x5a9/0x630 net/socket.c:1039 do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70 do_iter_read+0x52c/0x14c0 fs/read_write.c:786 vfs_readv fs/read_write.c:906 [inline] do_readv+0x432/0x800 fs/read_write.c:943 __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1034 [inline] __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1031 [inline] __x64_sys_readv+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1031 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae CPU: 0 PID: 3470 Comm: syz-executor751 Not tainted 5.17.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: db65a3aaf29e ("netlink: Trim skb to alloc size to avoid MSG_TRUNC") Fixes: 9063e21fb026 ("netlink: autosize skb lengthes") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415181442.551228-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-15af_netlink: Fix shift out of bounds in group mask calculationPetr Machata
[ Upstream commit 0caf6d9922192dd1afa8dc2131abfb4df1443b9f ] When a netlink message is received, netlink_recvmsg() fills in the address of the sender. One of the fields is the 32-bit bitfield nl_groups, which carries the multicast group on which the message was received. The least significant bit corresponds to group 1, and therefore the highest group that the field can represent is 32. Above that, the UB sanitizer flags the out-of-bounds shift attempts. Which bits end up being set in such case is implementation defined, but it's either going to be a wrong non-zero value, or zero, which is at least not misleading. Make the latter choice deterministic by always setting to 0 for higher-numbered multicast groups. To get information about membership in groups >= 32, userspace is expected to use nl_pktinfo control messages[0], which are enabled by NETLINK_PKTINFO socket option. [0] https://lwn.net/Articles/147608/ The way to trigger this issue is e.g. through monitoring the BRVLAN group: # bridge monitor vlan & # ip link add name br type bridge Which produces the following citation: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/netlink/af_netlink.c:162:19 shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int' Fixes: f7fa9b10edbb ("[NETLINK]: Support dynamic number of multicast groups per netlink family") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2bef6aabf201d1fc16cca139a744700cff9dcb04.1647527635.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-12-17net: netlink: af_netlink: Prevent empty skb by adding a check on len.Harshit Mogalapalli
[ Upstream commit f123cffdd8fe8ea6c7fded4b88516a42798797d0 ] Adding a check on len parameter to avoid empty skb. This prevents a division error in netem_enqueue function which is caused when skb->len=0 and skb->data_len=0 in the randomized corruption step as shown below. skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^= 1<<(prandom_u32() % 8); Crash Report: [ 343.170349] netdevsim netdevsim0 netdevsim3: set [1, 0] type 2 family 0 port 6081 - 0 [ 343.216110] netem: version 1.3 [ 343.235841] divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 343.236680] CPU: 3 PID: 4288 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ [ 343.237569] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 [ 343.238707] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.239499] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.241883] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.242589] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.243542] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.244474] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.245403] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.246355] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.247291] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.248350] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.249120] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.250076] Call Trace: [ 343.250423] <TASK> [ 343.250713] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.251162] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.251795] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.252443] netem_enqueue+0xe28/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.253102] ? stack_trace_save+0x87/0xb0 [ 343.253655] ? filter_irq_stacks+0xb0/0xb0 [ 343.254220] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.254837] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 343.255418] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x88/0xd6 [ 343.255953] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x50/0x180 [ 343.256508] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1a7e/0x3090 [ 343.257083] ? netdev_core_pick_tx+0x300/0x300 [ 343.257690] ? check_kcov_mode+0x10/0x40 [ 343.258219] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x29/0x40 [ 343.258899] ? __kasan_init_slab_obj+0x24/0x30 [ 343.259529] ? setup_object.isra.71+0x23/0x90 [ 343.260121] ? new_slab+0x26e/0x4b0 [ 343.260609] ? kasan_poison+0x3a/0x50 [ 343.261118] ? kasan_unpoison+0x28/0x50 [ 343.261637] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x71/0x90 [ 343.262214] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.262674] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.263209] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 343.263802] ? __skb_clone+0x5d6/0x840 [ 343.264329] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.264958] dev_queue_xmit+0x1c/0x20 [ 343.265470] netlink_deliver_tap+0x652/0x9c0 [ 343.266067] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x7f0 [ 343.266608] ? netlink_attachskb+0x860/0x860 [ 343.267183] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.267820] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.268367] netlink_sendmsg+0x922/0xe80 [ 343.268899] ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0 [ 343.269472] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.270099] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.270644] ? netlink_unicast+0x7f0/0x7f0 [ 343.271210] sock_sendmsg+0x155/0x190 [ 343.271721] ____sys_sendmsg+0x75f/0x8f0 [ 343.272262] ? kernel_sendmsg+0x60/0x60 [ 343.272788] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.273332] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.273869] ___sys_sendmsg+0x10f/0x190 [ 343.274405] ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x80/0x80 [ 343.274984] ? slab_post_alloc_hook+0x70/0x230 [ 343.275597] ? futex_wait_setup+0x240/0x240 [ 343.276175] ? security_file_alloc+0x3e/0x170 [ 343.276779] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.277313] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.277969] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.278515] ? __fget_files+0x1ad/0x260 [ 343.279048] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.279685] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.280234] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.280874] ? sockfd_lookup_light+0xd1/0x190 [ 343.281481] __sys_sendmsg+0x118/0x200 [ 343.281998] ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x40/0x40 [ 343.282578] ? alloc_fd+0x229/0x5e0 [ 343.283070] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.283610] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90 [ 343.284135] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.284776] ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xb8/0xf0 [ 343.285450] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x7d/0xc0 [ 343.285981] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x4d/0x70 [ 343.286664] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 [ 343.287158] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 343.287850] RIP: 0033:0x7fdde24cf289 [ 343.288344] Code: 01 00 48 81 c4 80 00 00 00 e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d b7 db 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 343.290729] RSP: 002b:00007fdde2bd6d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 343.291730] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fdde24cf289 [ 343.292673] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 343.293618] RBP: 00007fdde2bd6e20 R08: 0000000100000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 343.294557] R10: 0000000100000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.295493] R13: 0000000000021000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fdde2bd7700 [ 343.296432] </TASK> [ 343.296735] Modules linked in: sch_netem ip6_vti ip_vti ip_gre ipip sit ip_tunnel geneve macsec macvtap tap ipvlan macvlan 8021q garp mrp hsr wireguard libchacha20poly1305 chacha_x86_64 poly1305_x86_64 ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel libblake2s blake2s_x86_64 libblake2s_generic curve25519_x86_64 libcurve25519_generic libchacha xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 veth netdevsim psample batman_adv nlmon dummy team bonding tls vcan ip6_gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 gre tun ip6t_rpfilter ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ebtable_filter ebtables rfkill ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ppdev bochs drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_kms_helper cec parport_pc drm joydev floppy parport sg syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_piix4 qemu_fw_cfg fb_sys_fops pcspkr [ 343.297459] ip_tables xfs virtio_net net_failover failover sd_mod sr_mod cdrom t10_pi ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_pci_legacy_dev serio_raw virtio_pci_modern_dev dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 343.311074] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 343.311532] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 343.312040] ---[ end trace a2e3db5a6ae05099 ]--- [ 343.312691] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.313481] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.315893] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.316622] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.317585] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.318549] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.319503] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.320455] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.321414] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.322489] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.323283] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.324264] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 343.333717] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 343.334175] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 343.334653] Kernel Offset: 0x13600000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 343.336027] Rebooting in 86400 seconds.. Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129175328.55339-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-13netlink: annotate data races around nlk->boundEric Dumazet
[ Upstream commit 7707a4d01a648e4c655101a469c956cb11273655 ] While existing code is correct, KCSAN is reporting a data-race in netlink_insert / netlink_sendmsg [1] It is correct to read nlk->bound without a lock, as netlink_autobind() will acquire all needed locks. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_insert / netlink_sendmsg write to 0xffff8881031c8b30 of 1 bytes by task 18752 on cpu 0: netlink_insert+0x5cc/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:597 netlink_autobind+0xa9/0x150 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:842 netlink_sendmsg+0x479/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1892 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2392 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2446 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x1ed/0x270 net/socket.c:2475 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2484 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2482 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2482 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff8881031c8b30 of 1 bytes by task 18751 on cpu 1: netlink_sendmsg+0x270/0x7c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:723 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x2a8/0x370 net/socket.c:2019 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2031 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2027 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2027 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 18751 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Fixes: da314c9923fe ("netlink: Replace rhash_portid with bound") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22netlink: Deal with ESRCH error in nlmsg_notify()Yajun Deng
[ Upstream commit fef773fc8110d8124c73a5e6610f89e52814637d ] Yonghong Song report: The bpf selftest tc_bpf failed with latest bpf-next. The following is the command to run and the result: $ ./test_progs -n 132 [ 40.947571] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. test_tc_bpf:PASS:test_tc_bpf__open_and_load 0 nsec test_tc_bpf:PASS:bpf_tc_hook_create(BPF_TC_INGRESS) 0 nsec test_tc_bpf:PASS:bpf_tc_hook_create invalid hook.attach_point 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_attach 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:handle set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:priority set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:prog_id set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_attach replace mode 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:bpf_tc_query 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:handle set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:priority set 0 nsec test_tc_bpf_basic:PASS:prog_id set 0 nsec libbpf: Kernel error message: Failed to send filter delete notification test_tc_bpf_basic:FAIL:bpf_tc_detach unexpected error: -3 (errno 3) test_tc_bpf:FAIL:test_tc_internal ingress unexpected error: -3 (errno 3) The failure seems due to the commit cfdf0d9ae75b ("rtnetlink: use nlmsg_notify() in rtnetlink_send()") Deal with ESRCH error in nlmsg_notify() even the report variable is zero. Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719051816.11762-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-16netlink: disable IRQs for netlink_lock_table()Johannes Berg
[ Upstream commit 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d ] Syzbot reports that in mac80211 we have a potential deadlock between our "local->stop_queue_reasons_lock" (spinlock) and netlink's nl_table_lock (rwlock). This is because there's at least one situation in which we might try to send a netlink message with this spinlock held while it is also possible to take the spinlock from a hardirq context, resulting in the following deadlock scenario reported by lockdep: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(nl_table_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); lock(nl_table_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); This seems valid, we can take the queue_stop_reason_lock in any kind of context ("CPU0"), and call ieee80211_report_ack_skb() with the spinlock held and IRQs disabled ("CPU1") in some code path (ieee80211_do_stop() via ieee80211_free_txskb()). Short of disallowing netlink use in scenarios like these (which would be rather complex in mac80211's case due to the deep callchain), it seems the only fix for this is to disable IRQs while nl_table_lock is held to avoid hitting this scenario, this disallows the "CPU0" portion of the reported deadlock. Note that the writer side (netlink_table_grab()) already disables IRQs for this lock. Unfortunately though, this seems like a huge hammer, and maybe the whole netlink table locking should be reworked. Reported-by: syzbot+69ff9dff50dcfe14ddd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-18netlink: Use netlink header as base to calculate bad attribute offsetPablo Neira Ayuso
[ Upstream commit 84b3268027641401bb8ad4427a90a3cce2eb86f5 ] Userspace might send a batch that is composed of several netlink messages. The netlink_ack() function must use the pointer to the netlink header as base to calculate the bad attribute offset. Fixes: 2d4bc93368f5 ("netlink: extended ACK reporting") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-05net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()Nikolay Aleksandrov
commit 3a20773beeeeadec41477a5ba872175b778ff752 upstream. Since nl_groups is a u32 we can't bind more groups via ->bind (netlink_bind) call, but netlink has supported more groups via setsockopt() for a long time and thus nlk->ngroups could be over 32. Recently I added support for per-vlan notifications and increased the groups to 33 for NETLINK_ROUTE which exposed an old bug in the netlink_bind() code causing out-of-bounds access on archs where unsigned long is 32 bits via test_bit() on a local variable. Fix this by capping the maximum groups in netlink_bind() to BITS_PER_TYPE(u32), effectively capping them at 32 which is the minimum of allocated groups and the maximum groups which can be bound via netlink_bind(). CC: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> CC: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Fixes: 4f520900522f ("netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.") Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-14net: remove empty netlink_tap_exit_netLi RongQing
Pointer members of an object with static storage duration, if not explicitly initialized, will be initialized to a NULL pointer. The net namespace API checks if this pointer is not NULL before using it, it are safe to remove the function. Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-11net: netlink: make netlink_walk_start() void return typeTaehee Yoo
netlink_walk_start() needed to return an error code because of rhashtable_walk_init(). but that was converted to rhashtable_walk_enter() and it is a void type function. so now netlink_walk_start() doesn't need any return value. Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-19net: Treat sock->sk_drops as an unsigned int when printingPatrick Talbert
Currently, procfs socket stats format sk_drops as a signed int (%d). For large values this will cause a negative number to be printed. We know the drop count can never be a negative so change the format specifier to %u. Signed-off-by: Patrick Talbert <ptalbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-12net: netlink: Check address length before reading groups fieldTetsuo Handa
KMSAN will complain if valid address length passed to bind() is shorter than sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl) bytes. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-22rhashtable: Remove obsolete rhashtable_walk_init functionHerbert Xu
The rhashtable_walk_init function has been obsolete for more than two years. This patch finally converts its last users over to rhashtable_walk_enter and removes it. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2019-01-19net: netlink: add helper to retrieve NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHKJakub Kicinski
Dumps can read state of the NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK flag from a field in the callback structure. For non-dump GET requests we need a way to access the state of that flag from a socket. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-14net: netlink: rename NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK -> NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHKJakub Kicinski
NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK can be used for all GET requests, dumps as well as doit handlers. Replace the DUMP in the name with GET make that clearer. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-16netlink: Add answer_flags to netlink_callbackDavid Ahern
With dump filtering we need a way to ensure the NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED flag is set on a message back to the user if the data returned is influenced by some input attributes. Normally this can be done as messages are added to the skb, but if the filter results in no data being returned, the user could be confused as to why. This patch adds answer_flags to the netlink_callback allowing dump handlers to set the NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED at a minimum in the NLMSG_DONE message ensuring the flag gets back to the user. The netlink_callback space is initialized to 0 via a memset in __netlink_dump_start, so init of the new answer_flags is covered. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-08netlink: Add new socket option to enable strict checking on dumpsDavid Ahern
Add a new socket option, NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK, that userspace can use via setsockopt to request strict checking of headers and attributes on dump requests. To get dump features such as kernel side filtering based on data in the header or attributes appended to the dump request, userspace must call setsockopt() for NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK and a non-zero value. Since the netlink sock and its flags are private to the af_netlink code, the strict checking flag is passed to dump handlers via a flag in the netlink_callback struct. For old userspace on new kernel there is no impact as all of the data checks in later patches are wrapped in a check on the new strict flag. For new userspace on old kernel, the setsockopt will fail and even if new userspace sets data in the headers and appended attributes the kernel will silently ignore it. Moving forward when the setsockopt succeeds, the new userspace on old kernel means the dump request can pass an attribute the kernel does not understand. The dump will then fail as the older kernel does not understand it. New userspace on new kernel setting the socket option gets the benefit of the improved data dump. Kernel side the NETLINK_DUMP_STRICT_CHK uapi is converted to a generic NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK flag which can potentially be leveraged for tighter checking on the NEW, DEL, and SET commands. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-08netlink: Pass extack to dump handlersDavid Ahern
Declare extack in netlink_dump and pass to dump handlers via netlink_callback. Add any extack message after the dump_done_errno allowing error messages to be returned. This will be useful when strict checking is done on dump requests, returning why the dump fails EINVAL. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-12netlink: remove hash::nelems check in netlink_insertLi RongQing
The type of hash::nelems has been changed from size_t to atom_t which in fact is int, so not need to check if BITS_PER_LONG, that is bit number of size_t, is bigger than 32 and rht_grow_above_max() will be called to check if hashtable is too big, ensure it can not bigger than 1<<31 Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-05netlink: Make groups check less stupid in netlink_bind()Dmitry Safonov
As Linus noted, the test for 0 is needless, groups type can follow the usual kernel style and 8*sizeof(unsigned long) is BITS_PER_LONG: > The code [..] isn't technically incorrect... > But it is stupid. > Why stupid? Because the test for 0 is pointless. > > Just doing > if (nlk->ngroups < 8*sizeof(groups)) > groups &= (1UL << nlk->ngroups) - 1; > > would have been fine and more understandable, since the "mask by shift > count" already does the right thing for a ngroups value of 0. Now that > test for zero makes me go "what's special about zero?". It turns out > that the answer to that is "nothing". [..] > The type of "groups" is kind of silly too. > > Yeah, "long unsigned int" isn't _technically_ wrong. But we normally > call that type "unsigned long". Cleanup my piece of pointlessness. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Fairly-blamed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-05Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Lots of overlapping changes, mostly trivial in nature. The mlxsw conflict was resolving using the example resolution at: https://github.com/jpirko/linux_mlxsw/blob/combined_queue/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_acl_flex_actions.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-04netlink: Don't shift on 64 for ngroupsDmitry Safonov
It's legal to have 64 groups for netlink_sock. As user-supplied nladdr->nl_groups is __u32, it's possible to subscribe only to first 32 groups. The check for correctness of .bind() userspace supplied parameter is done by applying mask made from ngroups shift. Which broke Android as they have 64 groups and the shift for mask resulted in an overflow. Fixes: 61f4b23769f0 ("netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk->ngroups") Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-02Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
The BTF conflicts were simple overlapping changes. The virtio_net conflict was an overlap of a fix of statistics counter, happening alongisde a move over to a bonafide statistics structure rather than counting value on the stack. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-01netlink: Fix spectre v1 gadget in netlink_create()Jeremy Cline
'protocol' is a user-controlled value, so sanitize it after the bounds check to avoid using it for speculative out-of-bounds access to arrays indexed by it. This addresses the following accesses detected with the help of smatch: * net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_keys' [w] * net/netlink/af_netlink.c:654 __netlink_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'nlk_cb_mutex_key_strings' [w] * net/netlink/af_netlink.c:685 netlink_create() warn: potential spectre issue 'nl_table' [w] (local cap) Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-30netlink: Don't shift with UB on nlk->ngroupsDmitry Safonov
On i386 nlk->ngroups might be 32 or 0. Which leads to UB, resulting in hang during boot. Check for 0 ngroups and use (unsigned long long) as a type to shift. Fixes: 7acf9d4237c4 ("netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groups"). Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-29netlink: Do not subscribe to non-existent groupsDmitry Safonov
Make ABI more strict about subscribing to group > ngroups. Code doesn't check for that and it looks bogus. (one can subscribe to non-existing group) Still, it's possible to bind() to all possible groups with (-1) Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-24netlink: do not store start function in netlink_cbFlorian Westphal
->start() is called once when dump is being initialized, there is no need to store it in netlink_cb. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-28Revert changes to convert to ->poll_mask() and aio IOCB_CMD_POLLLinus Torvalds
The poll() changes were not well thought out, and completely unexplained. They also caused a huge performance regression, because "->poll()" was no longer a trivial file operation that just called down to the underlying file operations, but instead did at least two indirect calls. Indirect calls are sadly slow now with the Spectre mitigation, but the performance problem could at least be largely mitigated by changing the "->get_poll_head()" operation to just have a per-file-descriptor pointer to the poll head instead. That gets rid of one of the new indirections. But that doesn't fix the new complexity that is completely unwarranted for the regular case. The (undocumented) reason for the poll() changes was some alleged AIO poll race fixing, but we don't make the common case slower and more complex for some uncommon special case, so this all really needs way more explanations and most likely a fundamental redesign. [ This revert is a revert of about 30 different commits, not reverted individually because that would just be unnecessarily messy - Linus ] Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-04Merge branch 'work.aio-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull aio updates from Al Viro: "Majority of AIO stuff this cycle. aio-fsync and aio-poll, mostly. The only thing I'm holding back for a day or so is Adam's aio ioprio - his last-minute fixup is trivial (missing stub in !CONFIG_BLOCK case), but let it sit in -next for decency sake..." * 'work.aio-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits) aio: sanitize the limit checking in io_submit(2) aio: fold do_io_submit() into callers aio: shift copyin of iocb into io_submit_one() aio_read_events_ring(): make a bit more readable aio: all callers of aio_{read,write,fsync,poll} treat 0 and -EIOCBQUEUED the same way aio: take list removal to (some) callers of aio_complete() aio: add missing break for the IOCB_CMD_FDSYNC case random: convert to ->poll_mask timerfd: convert to ->poll_mask eventfd: switch to ->poll_mask pipe: convert to ->poll_mask crypto: af_alg: convert to ->poll_mask net/rxrpc: convert to ->poll_mask net/iucv: convert to ->poll_mask net/phonet: convert to ->poll_mask net/nfc: convert to ->poll_mask net/caif: convert to ->poll_mask net/bluetooth: convert to ->poll_mask net/sctp: convert to ->poll_mask net/tipc: convert to ->poll_mask ...
2018-05-26net: convert datagram_poll users tp ->poll_maskChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-04net/netlink: make sure the headers line up actual value outputYU Bo
Making sure the headers line up properly with the actual value output of the command `cat /proc/net/netlink` Before the patch: <sk Eth Pid Groups Rmem Wmem Dump Locks Drops Inode <ffff8cd2c2f7b000 0 909 00000550 0 0 0 2 0 18946 After the patch: >sk Eth Pid Groups Rmem Wmem Dump Locks Drops Inode >0000000033203952 0 897 00000113 0 0 0 2 0 14906 Signed-off-by: Bo YU <tsu.yubo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-07netlink: fix uninit-value in netlink_sendmsgEric Dumazet
syzbot reported : BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ffs arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:432 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in netlink_sendmsg+0xb26/0x1310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1851 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Minor conflicts in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c, we had some overlapping changes: 1) In 'net' MLX5E_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE --> MLX5E_REP_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE 2) In 'net-next' params->log_rq_size is renamed to be params->log_rq_mtu_frames. 3) In 'net-next' params->hard_mtu is added. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27net: Drop pernet_operations::asyncKirill Tkhai
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore. All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-25netlink: make sure nladdr has correct size in netlink_connect()Alexander Potapenko
KMSAN reports use of uninitialized memory in the case when |alen| is smaller than sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl), and therefore |nladdr| isn't fully copied from the userspace. Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41524 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2018-02-22netlink: put module reference if dump start failsJason A. Donenfeld
Before, if cb->start() failed, the module reference would never be put, because cb->cb_running is intentionally false at this point. Users are generally annoyed by this because they can no longer unload modules that leak references. Also, it may be possible to tediously wrap a reference counter back to zero, especially since module.c still uses atomic_inc instead of refcount_inc. This patch expands the error path to simply call module_put if cb->start() fails. Fixes: 41c87425a1ac ("netlink: do not set cb_running if dump's start() errs") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>