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2019-02-11xfs: scrub should flag dir/attr offsets that aren't mappable with xfs_dablk_tDarrick J. Wong
Teach scrub to flag extent maps that exceed the range that can be mapped with a xfs_dablk_t. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong
Use __print_symbolic to print the scrub type in ftrace output. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: stringify btree cursor types in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong
Use __print_symbolic to print the btree type in ftrace output. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: move XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR mappings to libxfsDarrick J. Wong
Move XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR to libxfs so that we don't forget to keep it updated, and add necessary TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: move XFS_AG_BTREE_CMP_FORMAT_STR mappings to libxfsDarrick J. Wong
Move XFS_AG_BTREE_CMP_FORMAT_STR to libxfs so that we don't forget to keep it updated, and TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM the values while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19xfs: fix symbolic enum printing in ftrace outputDarrick J. Wong
ftrace's __print_symbolic() has a (very poorly documented) requirement that any enum values used in the symbol to string translation table be wrapped in a TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM so that the enum value can be encoded in the ftrace ring buffer. Fix this unsatisfied requirement. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: cache minimum realtime summary levelOmar Sandoval
The realtime summary is a two-dimensional array on disk, effectively: u32 rsum[log2(number of realtime extents) + 1][number of blocks in the bitmap] rsum[log][bbno] is the number of extents of size 2**log which start in bitmap block bbno. xfs_rtallocate_extent_near() uses xfs_rtany_summary() to check whether rsum[log][bbno] != 0 for any log level. However, the summary array is stored in row-major order (i.e., like an array in C), so all of these entries are not adjacent, but rather spread across the entire summary file. In the worst case (a full bitmap block), xfs_rtany_summary() has to check every level. This means that on a moderately-used realtime device, an allocation will waste a lot of time finding, reading, and releasing buffers for the realtime summary. In particular, one of our storage services (which runs on servers with 8 very slow CPUs and 15 8 TB XFS realtime filesystems) spends almost 5% of its CPU cycles in xfs_rtbuf_get() and xfs_trans_brelse() called from xfs_rtany_summary(). One solution would be to also store the summary with the dimensions swapped. However, this would require a disk format change to a very old component of XFS. Instead, we can cache the minimum size which contains any extents. We do so lazily; rather than guaranteeing that the cache contains the precise minimum, it always contains a loose lower bound which we tighten when we read or update a summary block. This only uses a few kilobytes of memory and is already serialized via the realtime bitmap and summary inode locks, so the cost is minimal. With this change, the same workload only spends 0.2% of its CPU cycles in the realtime allocator. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12xfs: precalculate cluster alignment in inodes and blocksDarrick J. Wong
Store the inode cluster alignment information in units of inodes and blocks in the mount data so that we don't have to keep recalculating them. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: precalculate inodes and blocks per inode clusterDarrick J. Wong
Store the number of inodes and blocks per inode cluster in the mount data so that we don't have to keep recalculating them. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: add a block to inode count converterDarrick J. Wong
Add new helpers to convert units of fs blocks into inodes, and AG blocks into AG inodes, respectively. Convert all the open-coded conversions and XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(, , 0) calls to use them, as appropriate. The OFFBNO_TO_AGINO macro is retained for xfs_repair. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: remove xfs_rmap_ag_owner and friendsDarrick J. Wong
Owner information for static fs metadata can be defined readonly at build time because it never changes across filesystems. This enables us to reduce stack usage (particularly in scrub) because we can use the statically defined oinfo structures. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: const-ify xfs_owner_info argumentsDarrick J. Wong
Only certain functions actually change the contents of an xfs_owner_info; the rest can accept a const struct pointer. This will enable us to save stack space by hoisting static owner info types to be const global variables. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: streamline defer op type handlingDarrick J. Wong
There's no need to bundle a pointer to the defer op type into the defer op control structure. Instead, store the defer op type enum, which enables us to shorten some of the lines. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: idiotproof defer op type configurationDarrick J. Wong
Recently, we forgot to port a new defer op type to xfsprogs, which caused us some userspace pain. Reorganize the way we make libxfs clients supply defer op type information so that all type information has to be provided at build time instead of risky runtime dynamic configuration. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12xfs: zero length symlinks are not validDave Chinner
A log recovery failure has been reproduced where a symlink inode has a zero length in extent form. It was caused by a shutdown during a combined fstress+fsmark workload. The underlying problem is the issue in xfs_inactive_symlink(): the inode is unlocked between the symlink inactivation/truncation and the inode being freed. This opens a window for the inode to be written to disk before it xfs_ifree() removes it from the unlinked list, marks it free in the inobt and zeros the mode. For shortform inodes, the fix is simple. xfs_ifree() clears the data fork state, so there's no need to do it in xfs_inactive_symlink(). This means the shortform fork verifier will not see a zero length data fork as it mirrors the inode size through to xfs_ifree()), and hence if the inode gets written back and the fork verifiers are run they will still see a fork that matches the on-disk inode size. For extent form (remote) symlinks, it is a little more tricky. Here we explicitly set the inode size to zero, so the above race can lead to zero length symlinks on disk. Because the inode is unlinked at this point (i.e. on the unlinked list) and unreferenced, it can never be seen again by a user. Hence when we set the inode size to zeor, also change the type to S_IFREG. xfs_ifree() expects S_IFREG inodes to be of zero length, and so this avoids all the problems of zero length symlinks ever hitting the disk. It also avoids the problem of needing to handle zero length symlink inodes in log recovery to replay the extent free intents and the remaining deferops to free the extents the symlink used. Also add a couple of asserts to warn us if zero length symlinks end up in either the symlink create or inactivation paths. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12xfs: libxfs: move xfs_perag_put latePan Bian
The function xfs_alloc_get_freelist calls xfs_perag_put to drop the reference. However, pag->pagf_btreeblks is read and written after the put operation. This patch moves the put operation later. Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> [darrick: minor changelog edits] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-04xfs: fix inverted return from xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crcEric Sandeen
xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc is a bool so should not be returning a failaddr_t; worse, if xfs_log_check_lsn fails it returns __this_address which looks like a boolean true (i.e. success) to the caller. (interestingly xfs_btree_lblock_verify_crc doesn't have the issue) Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-21xfs: delalloc -> unwritten COW fork allocation can go wrongDave Chinner
Long saga. There have been days spent following this through dead end after dead end in multi-GB event traces. This morning, after writing a trace-cmd wrapper that enabled me to be more selective about XFS trace points, I discovered that I could get just enough essential tracepoints enabled that there was a 50:50 chance the fsx config would fail at ~115k ops. If it didn't fail at op 115547, I stopped fsx at op 115548 anyway. That gave me two traces - one where the problem manifested, and one where it didn't. After refining the traces to have the necessary information, I found that in the failing case there was a real extent in the COW fork compared to an unwritten extent in the working case. Walking back through the two traces to the point where the CWO fork extents actually diverged, I found that the bad case had an extra unwritten extent in it. This is likely because the bug it led me to had triggered multiple times in those 115k ops, leaving stray COW extents around. What I saw was a COW delalloc conversion to an unwritten extent (as they should always be through xfs_iomap_write_allocate()) resulted in a /written extent/: xfs_writepage: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 pgoff 0x17000 size 0x79a00 offset 0 length 0 xfs_iext_remove: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/2 offset 32 block 152 count 20 flag 1 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real xfs_bmap_pre_update: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/1 offset 1 block 4503599627239429 count 31 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real xfs_bmap_post_update: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/1 offset 1 block 121 count 51 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_ex Basically, Cow fork before: 0 1 32 52 +H+DDDDDDDDDDDD+UUUUUUUUUUU+ PREV RIGHT COW delalloc conversion allocates: 1 32 +uuuuuuuuuuuu+ NEW And the result according to the xfs_bmap_post_update trace was: 0 1 32 52 +H+wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww+ PREV Which is clearly wrong - it should be a merged unwritten extent, not an unwritten extent. That lead me to look at the LEFT_FILLING|RIGHT_FILLING|RIGHT_CONTIG case in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(), and sure enough, there's the bug. It takes the old delalloc extent (PREV) and adds the length of the RIGHT extent to it, takes the start block from NEW, removes the RIGHT extent and then updates PREV with the new extent. What it fails to do is update PREV.br_state. For delalloc, this is always XFS_EXT_NORM, while in this case we are converting the delayed allocation to unwritten, so it needs to be updated to XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN. This LF|RF|RC case does not do this, and so the resultant extent is always written. And that's the bug I've been chasing for a week - a bmap btree bug, not a reflink/dedupe/copy_file_range bug, but a BMBT bug introduced with the recent in core extent tree scalability enhancements. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-20xfs: finobt AG reserves don't consider last AG can be a runtDave Chinner
The last AG may be very small comapred to all other AGs, and hence AG reservations based on the superblock AG size may actually consume more space than the AG actually has. This results on assert failures like: XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA)->ar_reserved + xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT)->ar_reserved <= pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c, line: 319 [ 48.932891] xfs_ag_resv_init+0x1bd/0x1d0 [ 48.933853] xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks+0x37/0xb0 [ 48.934939] xfs_mountfs+0x5b3/0x920 [ 48.935804] xfs_fs_fill_super+0x462/0x640 [ 48.936784] ? xfs_test_remount_options+0x60/0x60 [ 48.937908] mount_bdev+0x178/0x1b0 [ 48.938751] mount_fs+0x36/0x170 [ 48.939533] vfs_kern_mount.part.43+0x54/0x130 [ 48.940596] do_mount+0x20e/0xcb0 [ 48.941396] ? memdup_user+0x3e/0x70 [ 48.942249] ksys_mount+0xba/0xd0 [ 48.943046] __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30 [ 48.943953] do_syscall_64+0x54/0x170 [ 48.944835] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Hence we need to ensure the finobt per-ag space reservations take into account the size of the last AG rather than treat it like all the other full size AGs. Note that both refcountbt and rmapbt already take the size of the AG into account via reading the AGF length directly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-06xfs: fix overflow in xfs_attr3_leaf_verifyDave Chinner
generic/070 on 64k block size filesystems is failing with a verifier corruption on writeback or an attribute leaf block: [ 94.973083] XFS (pmem0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_attr3_leaf_verify+0x246/0x260, xfs_attr3_leaf block 0x811480 [ 94.975623] XFS (pmem0): Unmount and run xfs_repair [ 94.976720] XFS (pmem0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer: [ 94.978270] 000000004b2e7b45: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3b ee 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........;....... [ 94.980268] 000000006b1db90b: 00 00 00 00 00 81 14 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ [ 94.982251] 00000000433f2407: 22 7b 5c 82 2d 5c 47 4c bb 31 1c 37 fa a9 ce d6 "{\.-\GL.1.7.... [ 94.984157] 0000000010dc7dfb: 00 00 00 00 00 81 04 8a 00 0a 18 e8 dd 94 01 00 ................ [ 94.986215] 00000000d5a19229: 00 a0 dc f4 fe 98 01 68 f0 d8 07 e0 00 00 00 00 .......h........ [ 94.988171] 00000000521df36c: 0c 2d 32 e2 fe 20 01 00 0c 2d 58 65 fe 0c 01 00 .-2.. ...-Xe.... [ 94.990162] 000000008477ae06: 0c 2d 5b 66 fe 8c 01 00 0c 2d 71 35 fe 7c 01 00 .-[f.....-q5.|.. [ 94.992139] 00000000a4a6bca6: 0c 2d 72 37 fc d4 01 00 0c 2d d8 b8 f0 90 01 00 .-r7.....-...... [ 94.994789] XFS (pmem0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1453 of file fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c. Return address = ffffffff815365f3 This is failing this check: end = ichdr.freemap[i].base + ichdr.freemap[i].size; if (end < ichdr.freemap[i].base) >>>>> return __this_address; if (end > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize) return __this_address; And from the buffer output above, the freemap array is: freemap[0].base = 0x00a0 freemap[0].size = 0xdcf4 end = 0xdd94 freemap[1].base = 0xfe98 freemap[1].size = 0x0168 end = 0x10000 freemap[2].base = 0xf0d8 freemap[2].size = 0x07e0 end = 0xf8b8 These all look valid - the block size is 0x10000 and so from the last check in the above verifier fragment we know that the end of freemap[1] is valid. The problem is that end is declared as: uint16_t end; And (uint16_t)0x10000 = 0. So we have a verifier bug here, not a corruption. Fix the verifier to use uint32_t types for the check and hence avoid the overflow. Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201577 Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-10-18xfs: Add attibute remove and helper functionsAllison Henderson
This patch adds xfs_attr_remove_args. These sub-routines remove the attributes specified in @args. We will use this later for setting parent pointers as a deferred attribute operation. Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18xfs: Add attibute set and helper functionsAllison Henderson
This patch adds xfs_attr_set_args and xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff. These sub-routines set the attributes specified in @args. We will use this later for setting parent pointers as a deferred attribute operation. [dgc: remove attr fork init code from xfs_attr_set_args().] [dgc: xfs_attr_try_sf_addname() NULLs args.trans after commit.] [dgc: correct sf add error handling.] Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18xfs: Add helper function xfs_attr_try_sf_addnameAllison Henderson
This patch adds a subroutine xfs_attr_try_sf_addname used by xfs_attr_set. This subrotine will attempt to add the attribute name specified in args in shortform, as well and perform error handling previously done in xfs_attr_set. This patch helps to pre-simplify xfs_attr_set for reviewing purposes and reduce indentation. New function will be added in the next patch. [dgc: moved commit to helper function, too.] Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18xfs: Move fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.hAllison Henderson
This patch moves fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h since xfs_attr.c is in libxfs. We will need these later in xfsprogs. Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18xfs: remove suport for filesystems without unwritten extent flagChristoph Hellwig
The option to enable unwritten extents was made default in 2003, removed from mkfs in 2007, and cannot be disabled in v5. We also rely on it for a lot of common functionality, so filesystems without it will run a completely untested and buggy code path. Enabling the support also is a simple bit flip using xfs_db, so legacy file systems can still be brought forward. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-01xfs: fix error handling in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btreeDave Chinner
Commit 01239d77b9dd ("xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree") attempted to fix a null pointer dreference when a fuzzing corruption of some kind was found. This fix was flawed, resulting in assert failures like: XFS: Assertion failed: ifp->if_broot == NULL, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 715 ..... Call Trace: xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree+0x6b9/0x7b0 __xfs_bunmapi+0xae7/0xf00 ? xfs_log_reserve+0x1c8/0x290 xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x20b/0x620 xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x7e/0x290 xfs_reflink_remap_range+0x311/0x530 vfs_dedupe_file_range_one+0xd7/0xe0 vfs_dedupe_file_range+0x15b/0x1a0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x267/0x6c0 The problem is that the error handling code now asserts that the inode fork is not in btree format before the error handling code undoes the modifications that put the fork back in extent format. Fix this by moving the assert back to after the xfs_iroot_realloc() call that returns the fork to extent format, and clean up the jump labels to be meaningful. Also, returning ENOSPC when xfs_btree_get_bufl() fails to instantiate the buffer that was allocated (the actual fix in the commit mentioned above) is incorrect. This is a fatal error - only an invalid block address or a filesystem shutdown can result in failing to get a buffer here. Hence change this to EFSCORRUPTED so that the higher layer knows this was a corruption related failure and should not treat it as an ENOSPC error. This should result in a shutdown (via cancelling a dirty transaction) which is necessary as we do not attempt to clean up the (invalid) block that we have already allocated. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29xfs: validate inode di_forkoffEric Sandeen
Verify the inode di_forkoff, lifted from xfs_repair's process_check_inode_forkoff(). Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29xfs: don't treat unknown di_flags2 as corruption in scrubEric Sandeen
xchk_inode_flags2() currently treats any di_flags2 values that the running kernel doesn't recognize as corruption, and calls xchk_ino_set_corrupt() if they are set. However, it's entirely possible that these flags were set in some newer kernel and are quite valid, but ignored in this kernel. (Validators don't care one bit about unknown di_flags2.) Call xchk_ino_set_warning instead, because this may or may not actually indicate a problem. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29xfs: remove last of unnecessary xfs_defer_cancel() callersBrian Foster
Now that deferred operations are completely managed via transactions, it's no longer necessary to cancel the dfops in error paths that already cancel the associated transaction. There are a few such calls lingering throughout the codebase. Remove all remaining unnecessary calls to xfs_defer_cancel(). This leaves xfs_defer_cancel() calls in two places. The first is the call in the transaction cancel path itself, which facilitates this patch. The second is made via the xfs_defer_finish() error path to provide consistent error semantics with transaction commit. For example, xfs_trans_commit() expects an xfs_defer_finish() failure to clean up the dfops structure before it returns. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-08-14Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "This is the second part of the XFS changes for 4.19. The biggest changes are the removal of buffer heads frm XFS, a massive reworking of the deferred transaction operations handling code, the removal of the long defunct barrier/nobarrier mount options, and the addition of a few more online repair functions. Summary: - Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of bufferhead state. - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap library functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize == blocksize filesystems. - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems. - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we can take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb pointer passing through the code. - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops. - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks. - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code. - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them. - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a transaction so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves. - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros. - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options. - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit. - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock. - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback. - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure. - Add the ability to repair AG headers online. - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking. - Various fixes and cleanups" * tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (155 commits) xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree xfs: remove b_last_holder & associated macros iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarity xfs: Close race between direct IO and xfs_break_layouts() xfs: repair the AGI xfs: repair the AGFL xfs: repair the AGF xfs: remove dead error handling code in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc() xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock xfs: substitute spaces with tabs xfs: fold dfops into the transaction xfs: always defer agfl block frees xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add() xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging ...
2018-08-12xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btreeShan Hai
Fuzzing tool reports a write to null pointer error in the xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree, fix it by bailing out on encountering a null pointer. Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-07xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seqChristoph Hellwig
This adds ordering of the updates and makes sure we always see the if_seq update before the extent tree is modified. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-03xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblockDarrick J. Wong
Skip the summary counter checks for secondary superblocks and inprogress primary superblocks because mkfs has always written those out with zeroed summary counters. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-02xfs: fold dfops into the transactionBrian Foster
struct xfs_defer_ops has now been reduced to a single list_head. The external dfops mechanism is unused and thus everywhere a (permanent) transaction is accessible the associated dfops structure is as well. Remove the xfs_defer_ops structure and fold the list_head into the transaction. Also remove the last remnant of external dfops in xfs_trans_dup(). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: always defer agfl block freesBrian Foster
The AGFL fixup code conditionally defers block frees from the free list based on whether the current transaction has an associated xfs_defer_ops structure. Now that dfops is embedded in the transaction and the internal dfops is used unconditionally, this invariant is always true. Remove the now dead logic to check for ->t_dfops in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() and unconditionally defer AGFL block frees. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add()Brian Foster
The majority of remaining references to struct xfs_defer_ops in XFS are associated with xfs_defer_add(). At this point, there are no more external xfs_defer_ops users left. All instances of xfs_defer_ops are embedded in the transaction, which means we can safely pass the transaction down to the dfops add interface. Update xfs_defer_add() to receive the transaction as a parameter. Various subsystems implement wrappers to allocate and construct the context specific data structures for the associated deferred operation type. Update these to also carry the transaction down as needed and clean up unused dfops parameters along the way. This removes most of the remaining references to struct xfs_defer_ops throughout the code and facilitates removal of the structure. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [darrick: fix unused variable warnings with ftrace disabled] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack listBrian Foster
The xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending list is used to track active deferred operations once intents are logged. These items must be aborted in the event of an error. The list is populated as intents are logged and items are removed as they complete (or are aborted). Now that xfs_defer_finish() cancels on error, there is no need to ever access ->dop_pending outside of xfs_defer_finish(). The list is only ever populated after xfs_defer_finish() begins and is either completed or cancelled before it returns. Remove ->dop_pending from xfs_defer_ops and replace it with a local list in the xfs_defer_finish() path. Pass the local list to the various helpers now that it is not accessible via dfops. Note that we have to check for NULL in the abort case as the final tx roll occurs outside of the scope of the new local list (once the dfops has completed and thus drained the list). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() errorBrian Foster
The current semantics of xfs_defer_finish() require the caller to call xfs_defer_cancel() on error. This is slightly inconsistent with transaction commit error handling where a failed commit cleans up the transaction before returning. More significantly, the only requirement for exposure of ->dop_pending outside of xfs_defer_finish() is so that xfs_defer_cancel() can drain it on error. Since the only recourse of xfs_defer_finish() errors is cancellation, mirror the transaction logic and cancel remaining dfops before returning from xfs_defer_finish() with an error. Beside simplifying xfs_defer_finish() semantics, this ensures that xfs_defer_finish() always returns with an empty ->dop_pending and thus facilitates removal of the list from xfs_defer_ops. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/varsBrian Foster
The dfops code still passes around the xfs_defer_ops pointer superfluously in a few places. Clean this up wherever the transaction will suffice. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callbackBrian Foster
The dfops infrastructure ->finish_item() callback passes the transaction and dfops as separate parameters. Since dfops is always part of a transaction, the latter parameter is no longer necessary. Remove it from the various callbacks. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: automatic dfops inode reloggingBrian Foster
Inodes that are held across deferred operations are explicitly joined to the dfops structure to ensure appropriate relogging. While inodes are currently joined explicitly, we can detect the conditions that require relogging at dfops finish time by inspecting the transaction item list for inodes with ili_lock_flags == 0. Replace the xfs_defer_ijoin() infrastructure with such detection and automatic relogging of held inodes. This eliminates the need for the per-dfops inode list, replaced by an on-stack variant in xfs_defer_trans_roll(). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: automatic dfops buffer reloggingBrian Foster
Buffers that are held across deferred operations are explicitly joined to the dfops structure to ensure appropriate relogging. While buffers are currently joined explicitly, we can detect the conditions that require relogging at dfops finish time by inspecting the transaction item list for held buffers. Replace the xfs_defer_bjoin() infrastructure with such detection and automatic relogging of held buffers. This eliminates the need for the per-dfops buffer list, replaced by an on-stack variant in xfs_defer_trans_roll(). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: add missing defer ijoins for held inodesBrian Foster
Log items that require relogging during deferred operations processing are explicitly joined to the associated dfops via the xfs_defer_*join() helpers. These calls imply that the associated object is "held" by the transaction such that when rolled, the item can be immediately joined to a follow up transaction. For buffers, this means the buffer remains locked and held after each roll. For inodes, this means that the inode remains locked. Failure to join a held item to the dfops structure means the associated object pins the tail of the log while dfops processing completes, because the item never relogs and is not unlocked or released until deferred processing completes. Currently, all buffers that are held in transactions (XFS_BLI_HOLD) with deferred operations are explicitly joined to the dfops. This is not the case for inodes, however, as various contexts defer operations to transactions with held inodes without explicit joins to the associated dfops (and thus not relogging). While this is not a catastrophic problem, it is not ideal. Given that we want to eventually relog such items automatically during dfops processing, start by explicitly adding these missing xfs_defer_ijoin() calls. A call is added everywhere an inode is joined to a transaction without transferring lock ownership and said transaction runs deferred operations. All xfs_defer_ijoin() calls will eventually be replaced by automatic dfops inode relogging. This patch essentially implements the behavior change that would otherwise occur due to automatic inode dfops relogging. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: replace dop_low with transaction flagBrian Foster
The dop_low field enables the low free space allocation mode when a previous allocation has detected difficulty allocating blocks. It has historically been part of the xfs_defer_ops structure, which means if enabled, it remains enabled across a set of transactions until the deferred operations have completed and the dfops is reset. Now that the dfops is embedded in the transaction, we can save a bit more space by using a transaction flag rather than a standalone boolean. Drop the ->dop_low field and replace it with a transaction flag that is set at the same points, carried across rolling transactions and cleared on completion of deferred operations. This essentially emulates the behavior of ->dop_low and so should not change behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: pass transaction to dfops reset/move helpersBrian Foster
All callers pass ->t_dfops of the associated transactions. Refactor the helpers to receive the transactions and facilitate further cleanups between xfs_defer_ops and xfs_trans. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02xfs: remove unused __xfs_defer_cancel() internal helperBrian Foster
With no more external dfops users, there is no need for an xfs_defer_ops cancel wrapper. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-01xfs: check da node magic in _node_lookup_intDarrick J. Wong
Before we start processing what we /think/ is a da3 node block, actually check the magic to make sure that we're looking at a node block. This way we won't blow the asserts in _node_hdr_from_disk on corrupted metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-01xfs: use a local variable for magic number in xfs_da3_node_lookup_intDarrick J. Wong
Use a local variable for the block magic number checks instead of abusing blk->magic. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-01xfs: refactor log recovery checkDarrick J. Wong
Add a predicate to decide if the log is actively in recovery and use that instead of open-coding a pagf_init check in the attr leaf verifier. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-07-31xfs: move extent busy tree initialization to xfs_initialize_peragDarrick J. Wong
Move the per-AG busy extent tree initialization to the per-ag structure initialization since we don't want online repair to leak the old tree. We only deconstruct the tree at unmount time, so this should be safe. This also enables us to eliminate the commented out initialization in the xfsprogs libxfs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>