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2018-12-15btrfs: relocation: set trans to be NULL after ending transactionPan Bian
commit 42a657f57628402c73237547f0134e083e2f6764 upstream. The function relocate_block_group calls btrfs_end_transaction to release trans when update_backref_cache returns 1, and then continues the loop body. If btrfs_block_rsv_refill fails this time, it will jump out the loop and the freed trans will be accessed. This may result in a use-after-free bug. The patch assigns NULL to trans after trans is released so that it will not be accessed. Fixes: 0647bf564f1 ("Btrfs: improve forever loop when doing balance relocation") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2018-12-15Btrfs: fix race between enabling quotas and subvolume creationFilipe Manana
commit 552f0329c75b3e1d7f9bb8c9e421d37403f192cd upstream. We have a race between enabling quotas end subvolume creation that cause subvolume creation to fail with -EINVAL, and the following diagram shows how it happens: CPU 0 CPU 1 btrfs_ioctl() btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl() btrfs_quota_enable() mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock) btrfs_ioctl() create_subvol() btrfs_qgroup_inherit() -> save fs_info->quota_root into quota_root -> stores a NULL value -> tries to lock the mutex qgroup_ioctl_lock -> blocks waiting for the task at CPU0 -> sets BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED in fs_info -> sets quota_root in fs_info->quota_root (non-NULL value) mutex_unlock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock) -> checks quota enabled flag is set -> returns -EINVAL because fs_info->quota_root was NULL before it acquired the mutex qgroup_ioctl_lock -> ioctl returns -EINVAL Returning -EINVAL to user space will be confusing if all the arguments passed to the subvolume creation ioctl were valid. Fix it by grabbing the value from fs_info->quota_root after acquiring the mutex. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2018-12-15Btrfs: ensure path name is null terminated at btrfs_control_ioctlFilipe Manana
commit f505754fd6599230371cb01b9332754ddc104be1 upstream. We were using the path name received from user space without checking that it is null terminated. While btrfs-progs is well behaved and does proper validation and null termination, someone could call the ioctl and pass a non-null terminated patch, leading to buffer overrun problems in the kernel. The ioctl is protected by CAP_SYS_ADMIN. So just set the last byte of the path to a null character, similar to what we do in other ioctls (add/remove/resize device, snapshot creation, etc). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2018-12-15btrfs: Always try all copies when reading extent buffersNikolay Borisov
commit f8397d69daef06d358430d3054662fb597e37c00 upstream. When a metadata read is served the endio routine btree_readpage_end_io_hook is called which eventually runs the tree-checker. If tree-checker fails to validate the read eb then it sets EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT flag. This leads to btree_read_extent_buffer_pages wrongly assuming that all available copies of this extent buffer are wrong and failing prematurely. Fix this modify btree_read_extent_buffer_pages to read all copies of the data. This failure was exhibitted in xfstests btrfs/124 which would spuriously fail its balance operations. The reason was that when balance was run following re-introduction of the missing raid1 disk __btrfs_map_block would map the read request to stripe 0, which corresponded to devid 2 (the disk which is being removed in the test): item 2 key (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 3553624064) itemoff 15975 itemsize 112 length 1073741824 owner 2 stripe_len 65536 type DATA|RAID1 io_align 65536 io_width 65536 sector_size 4096 num_stripes 2 sub_stripes 1 stripe 0 devid 2 offset 2156920832 dev_uuid 8466c350-ed0c-4c3b-b17d-6379b445d5c8 stripe 1 devid 1 offset 3553624064 dev_uuid 1265d8db-5596-477e-af03-df08eb38d2ca This caused read requests for a checksum item that to be routed to the stale disk which triggered the aforementioned logic involving EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT flag. This then triggered cascading failures of the balance operation. Fixes: a826d6dcb32d ("Btrfs: check items for correctness as we search") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Suggested-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2018-11-21Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof blockFilipe Manana
commit ac765f83f1397646c11092a032d4f62c3d478b81 upstream. We currently allow cloning a range from a file which includes the last block of the file even if the file's size is not aligned to the block size. This is fine and useful when the destination file has the same size, but when it does not and the range ends somewhere in the middle of the destination file, it leads to corruption because the bytes between the EOF and the end of the block have undefined data (when there is support for discard/trimming they have a value of 0x00). Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ export foo_size=$((256 * 1024 + 100)) $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x3c 0 $foo_size" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb5 0 1M" /mnt/bar $ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/foo 0 512K $foo_size" /mnt/bar $ od -A d -t x1 /mnt/bar 0000000 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 * 0524288 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c * 0786528 3c 3c 3c 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0786544 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0790528 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 * 1048576 The bytes in the range from 786532 (512Kb + 256Kb + 100 bytes) to 790527 (512Kb + 256Kb + 4Kb - 1) got corrupted, having now a value of 0x00 instead of 0xb5. This is similar to the problem we had for deduplication that got recently fixed by commit de02b9f6bb65 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files"). Fix this by not allowing such operations to be performed and return the errno -EINVAL to user space. This is what XFS is doing as well at the VFS level. This change however now makes us return -EINVAL instead of -EOPNOTSUPP for cases where the source range maps to an inline extent and the destination range's end is smaller then the destination file's size, since the detection of inline extents is done during the actual process of dropping file extent items (at __btrfs_drop_extents()). Returning the -EINVAL error is done early on and solely based on the input parameters (offsets and length) and destination file's size. This makes us consistent with XFS and anyone else supporting cloning since this case is now checked at a higher level in the VFS and is where the -EINVAL will be returned from starting with kernel 4.20 (the VFS changed was introduced in 4.20-rc1 by commit 07d19dc9fbe9 ("vfs: avoid problematic remapping requests into partial EOF block"). So this change is more geared towards stable kernels, as it's unlikely the new VFS checks get removed intentionally. A test case for fstests follows soon, as well as an update to filter existing tests that expect -EOPNOTSUPP to accept -EINVAL as well. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-21Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof blockFilipe Manana
commit 11023d3f5fdf89bba5e1142127701ca6e6014587 upstream. If we attempt to deduplicate the last block of a file A into the middle of a file B, and file A's size is not a multiple of the block size, we end rounding the deduplication length to 0 bytes, to avoid the data corruption issue fixed by commit de02b9f6bb65 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files"). However a length of zero will cause the insertion of an extent state with a start value greater (by 1) then the end value, leading to a corrupt extent state that will trigger a warning and cause chaos such as an infinite loop during inode eviction. Example trace: [96049.833585] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [96049.833714] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24448 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:436 insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs] [96049.833767] CPU: 0 PID: 24448 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7-btrfs-next-39 #1 [96049.833768] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [96049.833780] RIP: 0010:insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs] [96049.833783] RSP: 0018:ffffafd2c3707af0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [96049.833785] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000004dfff RCX: 0000000000000006 [96049.833786] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffff99045c143230 RDI: ffff99047b2168a0 [96049.833787] RBP: ffff990457851cd0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [96049.833787] R10: ffffafd2c3707ab8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9903b93b12c8 [96049.833788] R13: 000000000004e000 R14: ffffafd2c3707b80 R15: ffffafd2c3707b78 [96049.833790] FS: 00007f5c14e7d700(0000) GS:ffff99047b200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [96049.833791] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [96049.833792] CR2: 00007f5c146abff8 CR3: 0000000115f4c004 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [96049.833795] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [96049.833796] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [96049.833796] Call Trace: [96049.833809] __set_extent_bit+0x46c/0x6a0 [btrfs] [96049.833823] lock_extent_bits+0x6b/0x210 [btrfs] [96049.833831] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30 [96049.833841] ? test_range_bit+0xdf/0x130 [btrfs] [96049.833853] lock_extent_range+0x8e/0x150 [btrfs] [96049.833864] btrfs_double_extent_lock+0x78/0xb0 [btrfs] [96049.833875] btrfs_extent_same_range+0x14e/0x550 [btrfs] [96049.833885] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [96049.833890] ? __kmalloc_node+0x2b0/0x2f0 [96049.833899] ? btrfs_dedupe_file_range+0x19a/0x280 [btrfs] [96049.833909] btrfs_dedupe_file_range+0x270/0x280 [btrfs] [96049.833916] vfs_dedupe_file_range_one+0xd9/0xe0 [96049.833919] vfs_dedupe_file_range+0x131/0x1b0 [96049.833924] do_vfs_ioctl+0x272/0x6e0 [96049.833927] ? __fget+0x113/0x200 [96049.833931] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [96049.833933] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [96049.833937] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [96049.833939] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [96049.833941] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c1478ddd7 [96049.833943] RSP: 002b:00007ffe15b196a8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [96049.833945] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f5c1478ddd7 [96049.833946] RDX: 00005625ece322d0 RSI: 00000000c0189436 RDI: 0000000000000004 [96049.833947] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f5c14a46f48 R09: 0000000000000040 [96049.833948] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000 [96049.833949] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 00005625ece322d0 [96049.833954] irq event stamp: 6196 [96049.833956] hardirqs last enabled at (6195): [<ffffffff91b00663>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640 [96049.833958] hardirqs last disabled at (6196): [<ffffffff91a037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [96049.833959] softirqs last enabled at (6114): [<ffffffff92600370>] __do_softirq+0x370/0x421 [96049.833964] softirqs last disabled at (6095): [<ffffffff91a8dd4d>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0 [96049.833965] ---[ end trace db7b05f01b7fa10c ]--- [96049.935816] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005562e5259240 R15: 00007ffff092b910 [96049.935822] irq event stamp: 6584 [96049.935823] hardirqs last enabled at (6583): [<ffffffff91b00663>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640 [96049.935825] hardirqs last disabled at (6584): [<ffffffff91a037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [96049.935827] softirqs last enabled at (6328): [<ffffffff92600370>] __do_softirq+0x370/0x421 [96049.935828] softirqs last disabled at (6313): [<ffffffff91a8dd4d>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0 [96049.935829] ---[ end trace db7b05f01b7fa123 ]--- [96049.935840] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [96049.936065] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 24463 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:436 insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs] [96049.936107] CPU: 1 PID: 24463 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.19.0-rc7-btrfs-next-39 #1 [96049.936108] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [96049.936117] RIP: 0010:insert_state+0x101/0x120 [btrfs] [96049.936119] RSP: 0018:ffffafd2c3637bc0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [96049.936120] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000004dfff RCX: 0000000000000006 [96049.936121] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffff990445cf88e0 RDI: ffff99047b2968a0 [96049.936122] RBP: ffff990457851cd0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [96049.936123] R10: ffffafd2c3637b88 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9904574301e8 [96049.936124] R13: 000000000004e000 R14: ffffafd2c3637c50 R15: ffffafd2c3637c48 [96049.936125] FS: 00007fe4b87e72c0(0000) GS:ffff99047b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [96049.936126] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [96049.936128] CR2: 00005562e52618d8 CR3: 00000001151c8005 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [96049.936129] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [96049.936131] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [96049.936131] Call Trace: [96049.936141] __set_extent_bit+0x46c/0x6a0 [btrfs] [96049.936154] lock_extent_bits+0x6b/0x210 [btrfs] [96049.936167] btrfs_evict_inode+0x1e1/0x5a0 [btrfs] [96049.936172] evict+0xbf/0x1c0 [96049.936174] dispose_list+0x51/0x80 [96049.936176] evict_inodes+0x193/0x1c0 [96049.936180] generic_shutdown_super+0x3f/0x110 [96049.936182] kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30 [96049.936189] btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs] [96049.936191] deactivate_locked_super+0x3a/0x70 [96049.936193] cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x80 [96049.936195] task_work_run+0x93/0xc0 [96049.936198] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xfa/0x100 [96049.936201] do_syscall_64+0x17f/0x1b0 [96049.936202] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [96049.936204] RIP: 0033:0x7fe4b80cfb37 [96049.936206] RSP: 002b:00007ffff092b688 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [96049.936207] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005562e5259060 RCX: 00007fe4b80cfb37 [96049.936208] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005562e525faa0 [96049.936209] RBP: 00005562e525faa0 R08: 00005562e525f770 R09: 0000000000000015 [96049.936210] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fe4b85d1e64 [96049.936211] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005562e5259240 R15: 00007ffff092b910 [96049.936211] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005562e5259240 R15: 00007ffff092b910 [96049.936216] irq event stamp: 6616 [96049.936219] hardirqs last enabled at (6615): [<ffffffff91b00663>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640 [96049.936219] hardirqs last disabled at (6616): [<ffffffff91a037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [96049.936222] softirqs last enabled at (6328): [<ffffffff92600370>] __do_softirq+0x370/0x421 [96049.936222] softirqs last disabled at (6313): [<ffffffff91a8dd4d>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0 [96049.936223] ---[ end trace db7b05f01b7fa124 ]--- The second stack trace, from inode eviction, is repeated forever due to the infinite loop during eviction. This is the same type of problem fixed way back in 2015 by commit 113e8283869b ("Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after extent_same ioctl") and commit ccccf3d67294 ("Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after cloning into it"). So fix this by returning immediately if the deduplication range length gets rounded down to 0 bytes, as there is nothing that needs to be done in such case. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xe6 0 100" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xe6 0 1M" /mnt/bar # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again so that we start without any # extent state records when we ask for the deduplication. $ umount /mnt $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -c "dedupe /mnt/foo 0 500K 100" /mnt/bar # This unmount triggers the infinite loop. $ umount /mnt A test case for fstests will follow soon. Fixes: de02b9f6bb65 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-21Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocowRobbie Ko
commit 506481b20e818db40b6198815904ecd2d6daee64 upstream. When the cow_file_range fails, the related resources are unlocked according to the range [start..end), so the unlock cannot be repeated in run_delalloc_nocow. In some cases (e.g. cur_offset <= end && cow_start != -1), cur_offset is not updated correctly, so move the cur_offset update before cow_file_range. kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2663! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 31525 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: P O Hardware name: Realtek_RTD1296 (DT) Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1) task: ffffffc076db3380 ti: ffffffc02e9ac000 task.ti: ffffffc02e9ac000 PC is at clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1bc/0x1e8 LR is at clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x14/0x1e8 pc : [<ffffffc00033c91c>] lr : [<ffffffc00033c774>] pstate: 40000145 sp : ffffffc02e9af4f0 Process kworker/u8:7 (pid: 31525, stack limit = 0xffffffc02e9ac020) Call trace: [<ffffffc00033c91c>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1bc/0x1e8 [<ffffffbffc514674>] extent_clear_unlock_delalloc+0x1e4/0x210 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc4fb168>] run_delalloc_nocow+0x3b8/0x948 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc4fb948>] run_delalloc_range+0x250/0x3a8 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc514c0c>] writepage_delalloc.isra.21+0xbc/0x1d8 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc516048>] __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x248 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc51630c>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.17+0x164/0x378 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc5185a8>] extent_writepages+0x48/0x68 [btrfs] [<ffffffbffc4f5828>] btrfs_writepages+0x20/0x30 [btrfs] [<ffffffc00033d758>] do_writepages+0x30/0x88 [<ffffffc0003ba0f4>] __writeback_single_inode+0x34/0x198 [<ffffffc0003ba6c4>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x184/0x3c0 [<ffffffc0003ba96c>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x6c/0xc0 [<ffffffc0003bac20>] wb_writeback+0x1b8/0x1c0 [<ffffffc0003bb0f0>] wb_workfn+0x150/0x250 [<ffffffc0002b0014>] process_one_work+0x1dc/0x388 [<ffffffc0002b02f0>] worker_thread+0x130/0x500 [<ffffffc0002b6344>] kthread+0x10c/0x110 [<ffffffc000284590>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 Code: d503201f a9025bb5 a90363b7 f90023b9 (d4210000) CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-21btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction abortedLu Fengqi
commit fcd5e74288f7d36991b1f0fb96b8c57079645e38 upstream. When running generic/475, we may get the following warning in dmesg: [ 6902.102154] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 18013 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:9776 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x2af/0x3b0 [btrfs] [ 6902.109160] CPU: 3 PID: 18013 Comm: umount Tainted: G W O 4.19.0-rc8+ #8 [ 6902.110971] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 6902.112857] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x2af/0x3b0 [btrfs] [ 6902.118921] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000459bdb0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 6902.120315] RAX: ffff880175050bb0 RBX: ffff8801124a8000 RCX: 0000000000170007 [ 6902.121969] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000170007 RDI: ffffffff8125fb74 [ 6902.123716] RBP: ffff880175055d10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 6902.125417] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880175055d88 [ 6902.127129] R13: ffff880175050bb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100 [ 6902.129060] FS: 00007f4507223780(0000) GS:ffff88017ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 6902.130996] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 6902.132558] CR2: 00005623599cac78 CR3: 000000014b700001 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 6902.134270] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 6902.135981] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 6902.137836] Call Trace: [ 6902.138939] close_ctree+0x171/0x330 [btrfs] [ 6902.140181] ? kthread_stop+0x146/0x1f0 [ 6902.141277] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 [ 6902.142517] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [ 6902.143554] btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs] [ 6902.144790] deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0x70 [ 6902.146014] cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70 [ 6902.147020] task_work_run+0x9e/0xd0 [ 6902.148036] do_syscall_64+0x470/0x600 [ 6902.149142] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [ 6902.150375] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 6902.151640] RIP: 0033:0x7f45077a6a7b [ 6902.157324] RSP: 002b:00007ffd589f3e68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [ 6902.159187] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000055e8eec732b0 RCX: 00007f45077a6a7b [ 6902.160834] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000055e8eec73490 [ 6902.162526] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000055e8eec734b0 R09: 00007ffd589f26c0 [ 6902.164141] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055e8eec73490 [ 6902.165815] R13: 00007f4507ac61a4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd589f40d8 [ 6902.167553] irq event stamp: 0 [ 6902.168998] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null) [ 6902.170731] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff810cd810>] copy_process.part.55+0x3b0/0x1f00 [ 6902.172773] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff810cd810>] copy_process.part.55+0x3b0/0x1f00 [ 6902.174671] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null) [ 6902.176407] ---[ end trace 463138c2986b275c ]--- [ 6902.177636] BTRFS info (device dm-3): space_info 4 has 273465344 free, is not full [ 6902.179453] BTRFS info (device dm-3): space_info total=276824064, used=4685824, pinned=18446744073708158976, reserved=0, may_use=0, readonly=65536 In the above line there's "pinned=18446744073708158976" which is an unsigned u64 value of -1392640, an obvious underflow. When transaction_kthread is running cleanup_transaction(), another fsstress is running btrfs_commit_transaction(). The btrfs_finish_extent_commit() may get the same range as btrfs_destroy_pinned_extent() got, which causes the pinned underflow. Fixes: d4b450cd4b33 ("Btrfs: fix race between transaction commit and empty block group removal") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix use-after-free when dumping free spaceFilipe Manana
commit 9084cb6a24bf5838a665af92ded1af8363f9e563 upstream. We were iterating a block group's free space cache rbtree without locking first the lock that protects it (the free_space_ctl->free_space_offset rbtree is protected by the free_space_ctl->tree_lock spinlock). KASAN reported an use-after-free problem when iterating such a rbtree due to a concurrent rbtree delete: [ 9520.359168] ================================================================== [ 9520.359656] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rb_next+0x13/0x90 [ 9520.359949] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8800b7ada500 by task btrfs-transacti/1721 [ 9520.360357] [ 9520.360530] CPU: 4 PID: 1721 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G L 4.19.0-rc8-nbor #555 [ 9520.360990] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 9520.362682] Call Trace: [ 9520.362887] dump_stack+0xa4/0xf5 [ 9520.363146] print_address_description+0x78/0x280 [ 9520.363412] kasan_report+0x263/0x390 [ 9520.363650] ? rb_next+0x13/0x90 [ 9520.363873] __asan_load8+0x54/0x90 [ 9520.364102] rb_next+0x13/0x90 [ 9520.364380] btrfs_dump_free_space+0x146/0x160 [btrfs] [ 9520.364697] dump_space_info+0x2cd/0x310 [btrfs] [ 9520.364997] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x1ee/0x1f0 [btrfs] [ 9520.365310] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x1cc/0x620 [btrfs] [ 9520.365646] ? btrfs_update_time+0x180/0x180 [btrfs] [ 9520.365923] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40 [ 9520.366204] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x2c0/0x5c0 [btrfs] [ 9520.366549] btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans+0x23/0x30 [btrfs] [ 9520.366880] cache_save_setup+0x42e/0x580 [btrfs] [ 9520.367220] ? btrfs_check_data_free_space+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs] [ 9520.367518] ? lock_downgrade+0x2f0/0x2f0 [ 9520.367799] ? btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x11f/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.368104] ? kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 [ 9520.368349] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 [ 9520.368638] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x2af/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.368978] ? btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x870/0x870 [btrfs] [ 9520.369282] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 [ 9520.369534] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40 [ 9520.369811] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs] [ 9520.370137] commit_cowonly_roots+0x4b9/0x610 [btrfs] [ 9520.370560] ? commit_fs_roots+0x350/0x350 [btrfs] [ 9520.370926] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs] [ 9520.371285] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5e5/0x10e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.371612] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x90/0x90 [btrfs] [ 9520.371943] ? start_transaction+0x168/0x6c0 [btrfs] [ 9520.372257] transaction_kthread+0x21c/0x240 [btrfs] [ 9520.372537] kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0 [ 9520.372793] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0xb50/0xb50 [btrfs] [ 9520.373090] ? kthread_park+0xb0/0xb0 [ 9520.373329] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 [ 9520.373567] [ 9520.373738] Allocated by task 1804: [ 9520.373974] kasan_kmalloc+0xff/0x180 [ 9520.374208] kasan_slab_alloc+0x11/0x20 [ 9520.374447] kmem_cache_alloc+0xfc/0x2d0 [ 9520.374731] __btrfs_add_free_space+0x40/0x580 [btrfs] [ 9520.375044] unpin_extent_range+0x4f7/0x7a0 [btrfs] [ 9520.375383] btrfs_finish_extent_commit+0x15f/0x4d0 [btrfs] [ 9520.375707] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xb06/0x10e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.376027] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x237/0x5c0 [btrfs] [ 9520.376365] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x81/0xd0 [btrfs] [ 9520.376689] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x25/0x80 [btrfs] [ 9520.377018] btrfs_direct_IO+0x42e/0x6d0 [btrfs] [ 9520.377284] generic_file_direct_write+0x11e/0x220 [ 9520.377587] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x472/0xac0 [btrfs] [ 9520.377875] aio_write+0x25c/0x360 [ 9520.378106] io_submit_one+0xaa0/0xdc0 [ 9520.378343] __se_sys_io_submit+0xfa/0x2f0 [ 9520.378589] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x43/0x50 [ 9520.378840] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x240 [ 9520.379081] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 9520.379387] [ 9520.379557] Freed by task 1802: [ 9520.379782] __kasan_slab_free+0x173/0x260 [ 9520.380028] kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 [ 9520.380262] kmem_cache_free+0xc1/0x2c0 [ 9520.380544] btrfs_find_space_for_alloc+0x4cd/0x4e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.380866] find_free_extent+0xa99/0x17e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.381166] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd5/0x1f0 [btrfs] [ 9520.381474] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x60b/0xbd0 [btrfs] [ 9520.381761] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x10ee/0x58a1 [ 9520.382059] btrfs_direct_IO+0x25a/0x6d0 [btrfs] [ 9520.382321] generic_file_direct_write+0x11e/0x220 [ 9520.382623] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x472/0xac0 [btrfs] [ 9520.382904] aio_write+0x25c/0x360 [ 9520.383172] io_submit_one+0xaa0/0xdc0 [ 9520.383416] __se_sys_io_submit+0xfa/0x2f0 [ 9520.383678] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x43/0x50 [ 9520.383927] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x240 [ 9520.384165] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 9520.384439] [ 9520.384610] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8800b7ada500 which belongs to the cache btrfs_free_space of size 72 [ 9520.385175] The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of 72-byte region [ffff8800b7ada500, ffff8800b7ada548) [ 9520.385691] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 9520.385957] page:ffffea0002deb680 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff880108a1d700 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 9520.388030] flags: 0x8100(slab|head) [ 9520.388281] raw: 0000000000008100 ffffea0002deb608 ffffea0002728808 ffff880108a1d700 [ 9520.388722] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000130013 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 9520.389169] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 9520.389473] [ 9520.389658] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 9520.389943] ffff8800b7ada400: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 9520.390368] ffff8800b7ada480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 9520.390796] >ffff8800b7ada500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 9520.391223] ^ [ 9520.391461] ffff8800b7ada580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 9520.391885] ffff8800b7ada600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 9520.392313] ================================================================== [ 9520.392772] BTRFS critical (device vdc): entry offset 2258497536, bytes 131072, bitmap no [ 9520.393247] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000011 [ 9520.393705] PGD 800000010dbab067 P4D 800000010dbab067 PUD 107551067 PMD 0 [ 9520.394059] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI [ 9520.394378] CPU: 4 PID: 1721 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G B L 4.19.0-rc8-nbor #555 [ 9520.394858] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 9520.395350] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x3c/0x90 [ 9520.396461] RSP: 0018:ffff8801074ff780 EFLAGS: 00010292 [ 9520.396762] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff81b5ac4c [ 9520.397115] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000011 [ 9520.397468] RBP: ffff8801074ff7a0 R08: ffffed0021d64ccc R09: ffffed0021d64ccc [ 9520.397821] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0021d64ccb R12: ffff8800b91e0000 [ 9520.398188] R13: ffff8800a3ceba48 R14: ffff8800b627bf80 R15: 0000000000020000 [ 9520.398555] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88010eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 9520.399007] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 9520.399335] CR2: 0000000000000011 CR3: 0000000106b52000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 [ 9520.399679] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 9520.400023] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 9520.400400] Call Trace: [ 9520.400648] btrfs_dump_free_space+0x146/0x160 [btrfs] [ 9520.400974] dump_space_info+0x2cd/0x310 [btrfs] [ 9520.401287] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x1ee/0x1f0 [btrfs] [ 9520.401609] __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x1cc/0x620 [btrfs] [ 9520.401952] ? btrfs_update_time+0x180/0x180 [btrfs] [ 9520.402232] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40 [ 9520.402522] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x2c0/0x5c0 [btrfs] [ 9520.402882] btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans+0x23/0x30 [btrfs] [ 9520.403261] cache_save_setup+0x42e/0x580 [btrfs] [ 9520.403570] ? btrfs_check_data_free_space+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs] [ 9520.403871] ? lock_downgrade+0x2f0/0x2f0 [ 9520.404161] ? btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x11f/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.404481] ? kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 [ 9520.404732] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 [ 9520.405026] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x2af/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.405375] ? btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x870/0x870 [btrfs] [ 9520.405694] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 [ 9520.405958] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40 [ 9520.406243] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs] [ 9520.406574] commit_cowonly_roots+0x4b9/0x610 [btrfs] [ 9520.406899] ? commit_fs_roots+0x350/0x350 [btrfs] [ 9520.407253] ? btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1b8/0x230 [btrfs] [ 9520.407589] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5e5/0x10e0 [btrfs] [ 9520.407925] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x90/0x90 [btrfs] [ 9520.408262] ? start_transaction+0x168/0x6c0 [btrfs] [ 9520.408582] transaction_kthread+0x21c/0x240 [btrfs] [ 9520.408870] kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0 [ 9520.409138] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0xb50/0xb50 [btrfs] [ 9520.409440] ? kthread_park+0xb0/0xb0 [ 9520.409682] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 [ 9520.410508] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 9520.410764] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 9520.411007] CR2: 0000000000000011 [ 9520.411297] ---[ end trace 01a0863445cf360a ]--- [ 9520.411568] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x3c/0x90 [ 9520.412644] RSP: 0018:ffff8801074ff780 EFLAGS: 00010292 [ 9520.412932] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff81b5ac4c [ 9520.413274] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000011 [ 9520.413616] RBP: ffff8801074ff7a0 R08: ffffed0021d64ccc R09: ffffed0021d64ccc [ 9520.414007] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0021d64ccb R12: ffff8800b91e0000 [ 9520.414349] R13: ffff8800a3ceba48 R14: ffff8800b627bf80 R15: 0000000000020000 [ 9520.416074] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88010eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 9520.416536] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 9520.416848] CR2: 0000000000000011 CR3: 0000000106b52000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 [ 9520.418477] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 9520.418846] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 9520.419204] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 9520.419666] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 9520.419930] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 9520.420168] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 9520.420406] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Fix this by acquiring the respective lock before iterating the rbtree. Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix use-after-free during inode evictionFilipe Manana
commit 421f0922a2cfb0c75acd9746454aaa576c711a65 upstream. At inode.c:evict_inode_truncate_pages(), when we iterate over the inode's extent states, we access an extent state record's "state" field after we unlocked the inode's io tree lock. This can lead to a use-after-free issue because after we unlock the io tree that extent state record might have been freed due to being merged into another adjacent extent state record (a previous inflight bio for a read operation finished in the meanwhile which unlocked a range in the io tree and cause a merge of extent state records, as explained in the comment before the while loop added in commit 6ca0709756710 ("Btrfs: fix hang during inode eviction due to concurrent readahead")). Fix this by keeping a copy of the extent state's flags in a local variable and using it after unlocking the io tree. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201189 Fixes: b9d0b38928e2 ("btrfs: Add handler for invalidate page") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: move the dio_sem higher up the callchainJosef Bacik
commit c495144bc6962186feae31d687596d2472000e45 upstream. We're getting a lockdep splat because we take the dio_sem under the log_mutex. What we really need is to protect fsync() from logging an extent map for an extent we never waited on higher up, so just guard the whole thing with dio_sem. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc4-xfstests-00025-g5de5edbaf1d4 #411 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ aio-dio-invalid/30928 is trying to acquire lock: 0000000092621cfd (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 but task is already holding lock: 00000000cefe6b35 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}, at: btrfs_direct_IO+0x3be/0x400 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #5 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 down_write+0x51/0xb0 btrfs_log_changed_extents+0x80/0xa40 btrfs_log_inode+0xbaf/0x1000 btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x26f/0xa80 btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x50/0x70 btrfs_sync_file+0x357/0x540 do_fsync+0x38/0x60 __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x12/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0x9a/0x2f0 entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x84/0x96 -> #4 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x86/0xa10 btrfs_record_unlink_dir+0x2a/0xa0 btrfs_unlink+0x5a/0xc0 vfs_unlink+0xb1/0x1a0 do_unlinkat+0x264/0x2b0 do_fast_syscall_32+0x9a/0x2f0 entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x84/0x96 -> #3 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x14d/0x230 start_transaction+0x3e6/0x590 btrfs_evict_inode+0x475/0x640 evict+0xbf/0x1b0 btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x6c/0x90 cleaner_kthread+0x124/0x1a0 kthread+0x106/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 -> #2 (&fs_info->cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x86/0xa10 btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x197/0x530 btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0x90 btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x20/0x60 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x87/0x520 do_page_mkwrite+0x31/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x799/0xb00 handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0xe0 __do_page_fault+0x1d3/0x4a0 async_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #1 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x14d/0x230 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x520 do_page_mkwrite+0x31/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x799/0xb00 handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0xe0 __do_page_fault+0x1d3/0x4a0 async_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x42e/0x7a0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 down_read+0x48/0xb0 get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 get_user_pages_fast+0xa4/0x150 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc3/0x340 do_direct_IO+0xf93/0x1d70 __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32d/0x1c20 btrfs_direct_IO+0x227/0x400 generic_file_direct_write+0xcf/0x180 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x308/0x58c aio_write+0xf8/0x1d0 io_submit_one+0x3a9/0x620 __ia32_compat_sys_io_submit+0xb2/0x270 do_int80_syscall_32+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_INT80_compat+0x88/0xa0 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_sem --> &ei->log_mutex --> &ei->dio_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->dio_sem); lock(&ei->log_mutex); lock(&ei->dio_sem); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by aio-dio-invalid/30928: #0: 00000000cefe6b35 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}, at: btrfs_direct_IO+0x3be/0x400 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 30928 Comm: aio-dio-invalid Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4-xfstests-00025-g5de5edbaf1d4 #411 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb print_circular_bug.isra.37+0x297/0x2a4 check_prev_add.constprop.45+0x781/0x7a0 ? __lock_acquire+0x42e/0x7a0 validate_chain.isra.41+0x7f0/0xb00 __lock_acquire+0x42e/0x7a0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 ? get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 down_read+0x48/0xb0 ? get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 get_user_pages_fast+0xa4/0x150 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc3/0x340 do_direct_IO+0xf93/0x1d70 ? __alloc_workqueue_key+0x358/0x490 ? __blockdev_direct_IO+0x14b/0x1c20 __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32d/0x1c20 ? btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x40/0x40 ? can_nocow_extent+0x490/0x490 ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x30 ? can_nocow_extent+0x490/0x490 ? btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x40/0x40 btrfs_direct_IO+0x227/0x400 ? btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x40/0x40 generic_file_direct_write+0xcf/0x180 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x308/0x58c aio_write+0xf8/0x1d0 ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x30 ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 io_submit_one+0x3a9/0x620 ? io_submit_one+0xe5/0x620 __ia32_compat_sys_io_submit+0xb2/0x270 do_int80_syscall_32+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_INT80_compat+0x88/0xa0 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: don't run delayed_iputs in commitJosef Bacik
commit 30928e9baac238a7330085a1c5747f0b5df444b4 upstream. This could result in a really bad case where we do something like evict evict_refill_and_join btrfs_commit_transaction btrfs_run_delayed_iputs evict evict_refill_and_join btrfs_commit_transaction ... forever We have plenty of other places where we run delayed iputs that are much safer, let those do the work. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: fix insert_reserved error handlingJosef Bacik
commit 80ee54bfe8a3850015585ebc84e8d207fcae6831 upstream. We were not handling the reserved byte accounting properly for data references. Metadata was fine, if it errored out the error paths would free the bytes_reserved count and pin the extent, but it even missed one of the error cases. So instead move this handling up into run_one_delayed_ref so we are sure that both cases are properly cleaned up in case of a transaction abort. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: only free reserved extent if we didn't insert itJosef Bacik
commit 49940bdd57779c78462da7aa5a8650b2fea8c2ff upstream. When we insert the file extent once the ordered extent completes we free the reserved extent reservation as it'll have been migrated to the bytes_used counter. However if we error out after this step we'll still clear the reserved extent reservation, resulting in a negative accounting of the reserved bytes for the block group and space info. Fix this by only doing the free if we didn't successfully insert a file extent for this extent. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: don't use ctl->free_space for max_extent_sizeJosef Bacik
commit fb5c39d7a887108087de6ff93d3f326b01b4ef41 upstream. max_extent_size is supposed to be the largest contiguous range for the space info, and ctl->free_space is the total free space in the block group. We need to keep track of these separately and _only_ use the max_free_space if we don't have a max_extent_size, as that means our original request was too large to search any of the block groups for and therefore wouldn't have a max_extent_size set. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: set max_extent_size properlyJosef Bacik
commit ad22cf6ea47fa20fbe11ac324a0a15c0a9a4a2a9 upstream. We can't use entry->bytes if our entry is a bitmap entry, we need to use entry->max_extent_size in that case. Fix up all the logic to make this consistent. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: reset max_extent_size properlyJosef Bacik
commit 21a94f7acf0f748599ea552af5d9ee7d7e41c72f upstream. If we use up our block group before allocating a new one we'll easily get a max_extent_size that's set really really low, which will result in a lot of fragmentation. We need to make sure we're resetting the max_extent_size when we add a new chunk or add new space. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space cachesFilipe Manana
commit 5ce555578e0919237fa4bda92b4670e2dd176f85 upstream. When writing out a block group free space cache we can end deadlocking with ourselves on an extent buffer lock resulting in a warning like the following: [245043.379979] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 2608 at fs/btrfs/locking.c:251 btrfs_tree_lock+0x1be/0x1d0 [btrfs] [245043.392792] CPU: 4 PID: 2608 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G W I 4.16.8 #1 [245043.395489] RIP: 0010:btrfs_tree_lock+0x1be/0x1d0 [btrfs] [245043.396791] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000424b840 EFLAGS: 00010246 [245043.398093] RAX: 0000000000000a30 RBX: ffff8807e20a3d20 RCX: 0000000000000001 [245043.399414] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff8807e20a3d20 [245043.400732] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff88041f39a700 R09: ffff880000000000 [245043.402021] R10: 0000000000000040 R11: ffff8807e20a3d20 R12: ffff8807cb220630 [245043.403296] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8807cb220628 R15: ffff88041fbdf000 [245043.404780] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88082fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [245043.406050] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [245043.407321] CR2: 00007fffdbdb9f10 CR3: 0000000001c09005 CR4: 00000000000206e0 [245043.408670] Call Trace: [245043.409977] btrfs_search_slot+0x761/0xa60 [btrfs] [245043.411278] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x62/0xb0 [btrfs] [245043.412572] btrfs_insert_item+0x5b/0xc0 [btrfs] [245043.413922] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xfb/0x1e0 [btrfs] [245043.415216] do_chunk_alloc+0x1e5/0x2a0 [btrfs] [245043.416487] find_free_extent+0xcd0/0xf60 [btrfs] [245043.417813] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x96/0x1e0 [btrfs] [245043.419105] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xfb/0x4a0 [btrfs] [245043.420378] __btrfs_cow_block+0x127/0x550 [btrfs] [245043.421652] btrfs_cow_block+0xee/0x190 [btrfs] [245043.422979] btrfs_search_slot+0x227/0xa60 [btrfs] [245043.424279] ? btrfs_update_inode_item+0x59/0x100 [btrfs] [245043.425538] ? iput+0x72/0x1e0 [245043.426798] write_one_cache_group.isra.49+0x20/0x90 [btrfs] [245043.428131] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x102/0x420 [btrfs] [245043.429419] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x11b/0x880 [btrfs] [245043.430712] ? start_transaction+0x8e/0x410 [btrfs] [245043.432006] transaction_kthread+0x184/0x1a0 [btrfs] [245043.433341] kthread+0xf0/0x130 [245043.434628] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x4e0/0x4e0 [btrfs] [245043.435928] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 [245043.437236] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [245043.441054] ---[ end trace 15abaa2aaf36827f ]--- This is because at write_one_cache_group() when we are COWing a leaf from the extent tree we end up allocating a new block group (chunk) and, because we have hit a threshold on the number of bytes reserved for system chunks, we attempt to finalize the creation of new block groups from the current transaction, by calling btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(). However here we also need to modify the extent tree in order to insert a block group item, and if the location for this new block group item happens to be in the same leaf that we were COWing earlier, we deadlock since btrfs_search_slot() tries to write lock the extent buffer that we locked before at write_one_cache_group(). We have already hit similar cases in the past and commit d9a0540a79f8 ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when finalizing block group creation") fixed some of those cases by delaying the creation of pending block groups at the known specific spots that could lead to a deadlock. This change reworks that commit to be more generic so that we don't have to add similar logic to every possible path that can lead to a deadlock. This is done by making __btrfs_cow_block() disallowing the creation of new block groups (setting the transaction's can_flush_pending_bgs to false) before it attempts to allocate a new extent buffer for either the extent, chunk or device trees, since those are the trees that pending block creation modifies. Once the new extent buffer is allocated, it allows creation of pending block groups to happen again. This change depends on a recent patch from Josef which is not yet in Linus' tree, named "btrfs: make sure we create all new block groups" in order to avoid occasional warnings at btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(). Fixes: d9a0540a79f8 ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when finalizing block group creation") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199753 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAJtFHUTHna09ST-_EEiyWmDH6gAqS6wa=zMNMBsifj8ABu99cw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: E V <eliventer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix assertion on fsync of regular file when using no-holes featureFilipe Manana
commit 7ed586d0a8241e81d58c656c5b315f781fa6fc97 upstream. When using the NO_HOLES feature and logging a regular file, we were expecting that if we find an inline extent, that either its size in RAM (uncompressed and unenconded) matches the size of the file or if it does not, that it matches the sector size and it represents compressed data. This assertion does not cover a case where the length of the inline extent is smaller than the sector size and also smaller the file's size, such case is possible through fallocate. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb60 0 21" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "falloc 40 40" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar In the above example we trigger the assertion because the inline extent's length is 21 bytes while the file size is 80 bytes. The fallocate() call merely updated the file's size and did not touch the existing inline extent, as expected. So fix this by adjusting the assertion so that an inline extent length smaller than the file size is valid if the file size is smaller than the filesystem's sector size. A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com> Fixes: a89ca6f24ffe ("Btrfs: fix fsync after truncate when no_holes feature is enabled") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE5jQCfRSBC7n4pUTFJcmHh109=gwyT9mFkCOL+NKfzswmR=_Q@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference on compressed write path errorFilipe Manana
commit 3527a018c00e5dbada2f9d7ed5576437b6dd5cfb upstream. At inode.c:compress_file_range(), under the "free_pages_out" label, we can end up dereferencing the "pages" pointer when it has a NULL value. This case happens when "start" has a value of 0 and we fail to allocate memory for the "pages" pointer. When that happens we jump to the "cont" label and then enter the "if (start == 0)" branch where we immediately call the cow_file_range_inline() function. If that function returns 0 (success creating an inline extent) or an error (like -ENOMEM for example) we jump to the "free_pages_out" label and then access "pages[i]" leading to a NULL pointer dereference, since "nr_pages" has a value greater than zero at that point. Fix this by setting "nr_pages" to 0 when we fail to allocate memory for the "pages" pointer. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201119 Fixes: 771ed689d2cd ("Btrfs: Optimize compressed writeback and reads") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: qgroup: Dirty all qgroups before rescanQu Wenruo
commit 9c7b0c2e8dbfbcd80a71e2cbfe02704f26c185c6 upstream. [BUG] In the following case, rescan won't zero out the number of qgroup 1/0: $ mkfs.btrfs -fq $DEV $ mount $DEV /mnt $ btrfs quota enable /mnt $ btrfs qgroup create 1/0 /mnt $ btrfs sub create /mnt/sub $ btrfs qgroup assign 0/257 1/0 /mnt $ dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/sub/file bs=1k count=1000 $ btrfs sub snap /mnt/sub /mnt/snap $ btrfs quota rescan -w /mnt $ btrfs qgroup show -pcre /mnt qgroupid rfer excl max_rfer max_excl parent child -------- ---- ---- -------- -------- ------ ----- 0/5 16.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- --- 0/257 1016.00KiB 16.00KiB none none 1/0 --- 0/258 1016.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- --- 1/0 1016.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- 0/257 So far so good, but: $ btrfs qgroup remove 0/257 1/0 /mnt WARNING: quotas may be inconsistent, rescan needed $ btrfs quota rescan -w /mnt $ btrfs qgroup show -pcre /mnt qgoupid rfer excl max_rfer max_excl parent child -------- ---- ---- -------- -------- ------ ----- 0/5 16.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- --- 0/257 1016.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- --- 0/258 1016.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- --- 1/0 1016.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- --- ^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ not cleared [CAUSE] Before rescan we call qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking() to zero out all qgroups' accounting numbers. However we don't mark all qgroups dirty, but rely on rescan to do so. If we have any high level qgroup without children, it won't be marked dirty during rescan, since we cannot reach that qgroup. This will cause QGROUP_INFO items of childless qgroups never get updated in the quota tree, thus their numbers will stay the same in "btrfs qgroup show" output. [FIX] Just mark all qgroups dirty in qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(), so even if we have childless qgroups, their QGROUP_INFO items will still get updated during rescan. Reported-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix wrong dentries after fsync of file that got its parent replacedFilipe Manana
commit 0f375eed92b5a407657532637ed9652611a682f5 upstream. In a scenario like the following: mkdir /mnt/A # inode 258 mkdir /mnt/B # inode 259 touch /mnt/B/bar # inode 260 sync mv /mnt/B/bar /mnt/A/bar mv -T /mnt/A /mnt/B fsync /mnt/B/bar <power fail> After replaying the log we end up with file bar having 2 hard links, both with the name 'bar' and one in the directory with inode number 258 and the other in the directory with inode number 259. Also, we end up with the directory inode 259 still existing and with the directory inode 258 still named as 'A', instead of 'B'. In this scenario, file 'bar' should only have one hard link, located at directory inode 258, the directory inode 259 should not exist anymore and the name for directory inode 258 should be 'B'. This incorrect behaviour happens because when attempting to log the old parents of an inode, we skip any parents that no longer exist. Fix this by forcing a full commit if an old parent no longer exists. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a tmpfileFilipe Manana
commit f2d72f42d5fa3bf33761d9e47201745f624fcff5 upstream. When replaying a log which contains a tmpfile (which necessarily has a link count of 0) we end up calling inc_nlink(), at fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:replay_one_buffer(), which produces a warning like the following: [195191.943673] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6924 at fs/inode.c:342 inc_nlink+0x33/0x40 [195191.943723] CPU: 0 PID: 6924 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.19.0-rc6-btrfs-next-38 #1 [195191.943724] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [195191.943726] RIP: 0010:inc_nlink+0x33/0x40 [195191.943728] RSP: 0018:ffffb96e425e3870 EFLAGS: 00010246 [195191.943730] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8c0d1e6af4f0 RCX: 0000000000000006 [195191.943731] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8c0d1e6af4f0 [195191.943731] RBP: 0000000000000097 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [195191.943732] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffb96e425e3a60 [195191.943733] R13: ffff8c0d10cff0c8 R14: ffff8c0d0d515348 R15: ffff8c0d78a1b3f8 [195191.943735] FS: 00007f570ee24480(0000) GS:ffff8c0dfb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [195191.943736] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [195191.943737] CR2: 00005593286277c8 CR3: 00000000bb8f2006 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [195191.943739] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [195191.943740] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [195191.943741] Call Trace: [195191.943778] replay_one_buffer+0x797/0x7d0 [btrfs] [195191.943802] walk_up_log_tree+0x1c1/0x250 [btrfs] [195191.943809] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [195191.943825] walk_log_tree+0xae/0x1d0 [btrfs] [195191.943840] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1d7/0x4d0 [btrfs] [195191.943856] ? replay_dir_deletes+0x280/0x280 [btrfs] [195191.943870] open_ctree+0x1c3b/0x22a0 [btrfs] [195191.943887] btrfs_mount_root+0x6b4/0x800 [btrfs] [195191.943894] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [195191.943899] ? pcpu_alloc+0x55b/0x7c0 [195191.943906] ? mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943908] mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943912] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x36/0x50 [195191.943916] vfs_kern_mount+0x62/0x160 [195191.943927] btrfs_mount+0x134/0x890 [btrfs] [195191.943936] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [195191.943938] ? pcpu_alloc+0x55b/0x7c0 [195191.943943] ? mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943952] ? btrfs_remount+0x570/0x570 [btrfs] [195191.943954] mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943956] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x36/0x50 [195191.943960] vfs_kern_mount+0x62/0x160 [195191.943963] do_mount+0x1f9/0xd40 [195191.943967] ? memdup_user+0x4b/0x70 [195191.943971] ksys_mount+0x7e/0xd0 [195191.943974] __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30 [195191.943977] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [195191.943980] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [195191.943983] RIP: 0033:0x7f570e4e524a [195191.943986] RSP: 002b:00007ffd83589478 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [195191.943989] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000563f335b2060 RCX: 00007f570e4e524a [195191.943990] RDX: 0000563f335b2240 RSI: 0000563f335b2280 RDI: 0000563f335b2260 [195191.943992] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000020 [195191.943993] R10: 00000000c0ed0000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000563f335b2260 [195191.943994] R13: 0000563f335b2240 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000ffffffff [195191.944002] irq event stamp: 8688 [195191.944010] hardirqs last enabled at (8687): [<ffffffff9cb004c3>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640 [195191.944012] hardirqs last disabled at (8688): [<ffffffff9ca037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [195191.944018] softirqs last enabled at (8638): [<ffffffff9cc0a5d1>] __set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0x101/0x150 [195191.944020] softirqs last disabled at (8634): [<ffffffff9cc26bbe>] wb_wakeup_delayed+0x2e/0x60 [195191.944022] ---[ end trace 5d6e873a9a0b811a ]--- This happens because the inode does not have the flag I_LINKABLE set, which is a runtime only flag, not meant to be persisted, set when the inode is created through open(2) if the flag O_EXCL is not passed to it. Except for the warning, there are no other consequences (like corruptions or metadata inconsistencies). Since it's pointless to replay a tmpfile as it would be deleted in a later phase of the log replay procedure (it has a link count of 0), fix this by not logging tmpfiles and if a tmpfile is found in a log (created by a kernel without this change), skip the replay of the inode. A test case for fstests follows soon. Fixes: 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+ Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/3666619.NTnn27ZJZE@merkaba/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: make sure we create all new block groupsJosef Bacik
commit 545e3366db823dc3342ca9d7fea803f829c9062f upstream. Allocating new chunks modifies both the extent and chunk tree, which can trigger new chunk allocations. So instead of doing list_for_each_safe, just do while (!list_empty()) so we make sure we don't exit with other pending bg's still on our list. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: reset max_extent_size on clear in a bitmapJosef Bacik
commit 553cceb49681d60975d00892877d4c871bf220f9 upstream. We need to clear the max_extent_size when we clear bits from a bitmap since it could have been from the range that contains the max_extent_size. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: protect space cache inode alloc with GFP_NOFSJosef Bacik
commit 84de76a2fb217dc1b6bc2965cc397d1648aa1404 upstream. If we're allocating a new space cache inode it's likely going to be under a transaction handle, so we need to use memalloc_nofs_save() in order to avoid deadlocks, and more importantly lockdep messages that make xfstests fail. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: release metadata before running delayed refsJosef Bacik
commit f45c752b65af46bf42963295c332865d95f97fff upstream. We want to release the unused reservation we have since it refills the delayed refs reserve, which will make everything go smoother when running the delayed refs if we're short on our reservation. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: don't clean dirty pages during buffered writesChris Mason
commit 7703bdd8d23e6ef057af3253958a793ec6066b28 upstream. During buffered writes, we follow this basic series of steps: again: lock all the pages wait for writeback on all the pages Take the extent range lock wait for ordered extents on the whole range clean all the pages if (copy_from_user_in_atomic() hits a fault) { drop our locks goto again; } dirty all the pages release all the locks The extra waiting, cleaning and locking are there to make sure we don't modify pages in flight to the drive, after they've been crc'd. If some of the pages in the range were already dirty when the write began, and we need to goto again, we create a window where a dirty page has been cleaned and unlocked. It may be reclaimed before we're able to lock it again, which means we'll read the old contents off the drive and lose any modifications that had been pending writeback. We don't actually need to clean the pages. All of the other locking in place makes sure we don't start IO on the pages, so we can just leave them dirty for the duration of the write. Fixes: 73d59314e6ed (the original btrfs merge) CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: wait on caching when putting the bg cacheJosef Bacik
commit 3aa7c7a31c26321696b92841d5103461c6f3f517 upstream. While testing my backport I noticed there was a panic if I ran generic/416 generic/417 generic/418 all in a row. This just happened to uncover a race where we had outstanding IO after we destroy all of our workqueues, and then we'd go to queue the endio work on those free'd workqueues. This is because we aren't waiting for the caching threads to be done before freeing everything up, so to fix this make sure we wait on any outstanding caching that's being done before we free up the block group, so we're sure to be done with all IO by the time we get to btrfs_stop_all_workers(). This fixes the panic I was seeing consistently in testing. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:6112! SMP PTI Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 27165 Comm: kworker/u4:7 Not tainted 4.16.0-02155-g3553e54a578d-dirty #875 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_cache_helper RIP: 0010:btrfs_map_bio+0x346/0x370 RSP: 0000:ffffc900061e79d0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880071542e00 RCX: 0000000000533000 RDX: ffff88006bb74380 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff880078160000 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff8800781cd200 R09: 0000000000503000 R10: ffff88006cd21200 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800781cd200 R15: ffff880071542e00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000817ffc4 CR3: 0000000078314000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btree_submit_bio_hook+0x8a/0xd0 submit_one_bio+0x5d/0x80 read_extent_buffer_pages+0x18a/0x320 btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0xbc/0x200 ? alloc_extent_buffer+0x359/0x3e0 read_tree_block+0x3d/0x60 read_block_for_search.isra.30+0x1a5/0x360 btrfs_search_slot+0x41b/0xa10 btrfs_next_old_leaf+0x212/0x470 caching_thread+0x323/0x490 normal_work_helper+0xc5/0x310 process_one_work+0x141/0x340 worker_thread+0x44/0x3c0 kthread+0xf8/0x130 ? process_one_work+0x340/0x340 ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 RIP: btrfs_map_bio+0x346/0x370 RSP: ffffc900061e79d0 ---[ end trace 827eb13e50846033 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: keep trim from interfering with transaction commitsJeff Mahoney
commit fee7acc361314df6561208c2d3c0882d663dd537 upstream. Commit 499f377f49f08 (btrfs: iterate over unused chunk space in FITRIM) fixed free space trimming, but introduced latency when it was running. This is due to it pinning the transaction using both a incremented refcount and holding the commit root sem for the duration of a single trim operation. This was to ensure safety but it's unnecessary. We already hold the the chunk mutex so we know that the chunk we're using can't be allocated while we're trimming it. In order to check against chunks allocated already in this transaction, we need to check the pending chunks list. To to that safely without joining the transaction (or attaching than then having to commit it) we need to ensure that the dev root's commit root doesn't change underneath us and the pending chunk lists stays around until we're done with it. We can ensure the former by holding the commit root sem and the latter by pinning the transaction. We do this now, but the critical section covers the trim operation itself and we don't need to do that. This patch moves the pinning and unpinning logic into helpers and unpins the transaction after performing the search and check for pending chunks. Limiting the critical section of the transaction pinning improves the latency substantially on slower storage (e.g. image files over NFS). Fixes: 499f377f49f08 ("btrfs: iterate over unused chunk space in FITRIM") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: don't attempt to trim devices that don't support itJeff Mahoney
commit 0be88e367fd8fbdb45257615d691f4675dda062f upstream. We check whether any device the file system is using supports discard in the ioctl call, but then we attempt to trim free extents on every device regardless of whether discard is supported. Due to the way we mask off EOPNOTSUPP, we can end up issuing the trim operations on each free range on devices that don't support it, just wasting time. Fixes: 499f377f49f08 ("btrfs: iterate over unused chunk space in FITRIM") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: iterate all devices during trim, instead of fs_devices::alloc_listJeff Mahoney
commit d4e329de5e5e21594df2e0dd59da9acee71f133b upstream. btrfs_trim_fs iterates over the fs_devices->alloc_list while holding the device_list_mutex. The problem is that ->alloc_list is protected by the chunk mutex. We don't want to hold the chunk mutex over the trim of the entire file system. Fortunately, the ->dev_list list is protected by the dev_list mutex and while it will give us all devices, including read-only devices, we already just skip the read-only devices. Then we can continue to take and release the chunk mutex while scanning each device. Fixes: 499f377f49f ("btrfs: iterate over unused chunk space in FITRIM") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: Ensure btrfs_trim_fs can trim the whole filesystemQu Wenruo
commit 6ba9fc8e628becf0e3ec94083450d089b0dec5f5 upstream. [BUG] fstrim on some btrfs only trims the unallocated space, not trimming any space in existing block groups. [CAUSE] Before fstrim_range passed to btrfs_trim_fs(), it gets truncated to range [0, super->total_bytes). So later btrfs_trim_fs() will only be able to trim block groups in range [0, super->total_bytes). While for btrfs, any bytenr aligned to sectorsize is valid, since btrfs uses its logical address space, there is nothing limiting the location where we put block groups. For filesystem with frequent balance, it's quite easy to relocate all block groups and bytenr of block groups will start beyond super->total_bytes. In that case, btrfs will not trim existing block groups. [FIX] Just remove the truncation in btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(), so btrfs_trim_fs() can get the unmodified range, which is normally set to [0, U64_MAX]. Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Fixes: f4c697e6406d ("btrfs: return EINVAL if start > total_bytes in fitrim ioctl") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: Enhance btrfs_trim_fs function to handle error betterQu Wenruo
commit 93bba24d4b5ad1e5cd8b43f64e66ff9d6355dd20 upstream. Function btrfs_trim_fs() doesn't handle errors in a consistent way. If error happens when trimming existing block groups, it will skip the remaining blocks and continue to trim unallocated space for each device. The return value will only reflect the final error from device trimming. This patch will fix such behavior by: 1) Recording the last error from block group or device trimming The return value will also reflect the last error during trimming. Make developer more aware of the problem. 2) Continuing trimming if possible If we failed to trim one block group or device, we could still try the next block group or device. 3) Report number of failures during block group and device trimming It would be less noisy, but still gives user a brief summary of what's going wrong. Such behavior can avoid confusion for cases like failure to trim the first block group and then only unallocated space is trimmed. Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add bg_ret and dev_ret to the messages ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: fix error handling in btrfs_dev_replace_startJeff Mahoney
commit 5c06147128fbbdf7a84232c5f0d808f53153defe upstream. When we fail to start a transaction in btrfs_dev_replace_start, we leave dev_replace->replace_start set to STARTED but clear ->srcdev and ->tgtdev. Later, that can result in an Oops in btrfs_dev_replace_progress when having state set to STARTED or SUSPENDED implies that ->srcdev is valid. Also fix error handling when the state is already STARTED or SUSPENDED while starting. That, too, will clear ->srcdev and ->tgtdev even though it doesn't own them. This should be an impossible case to hit since we should be protected by the BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP bit being set. Let's add an ASSERT there while we're at it. Fixes: e93c89c1aaaaa (Btrfs: add new sources for device replace code) CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: fix error handling in free_log_treeJeff Mahoney
commit 374b0e2d6ba5da7fd1cadb3247731ff27d011f6f upstream. When we hit an I/O error in free_log_tree->walk_log_tree during file system shutdown we can crash due to there not being a valid transaction handle. Use btrfs_handle_fs_error when there's no transaction handle to use. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000060 IP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI Modules linked in: <modules> CPU: 2 PID: 23544 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.12.14-kvmsmall #9 SLE15 (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 task: ffff96bfd3478880 task.stack: ffffa7cf40d78000 RIP: 0010:free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffa7cf40d7bd10 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 00000000fffffffb RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff96c02f07d4c8 RDI: 0000000000000282 RBP: ffff96c013cf1000 R08: ffff96c02f07d4c8 R09: ffff96c02f07d4d0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff96c005e800c0 R14: ffffa7cf40d7bdb8 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f17856bcfc0(0000) GS:ffff96c03f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000045ed6002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? wait_for_writer+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_log+0x17/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root+0x9a/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_fs_roots+0xc0/0x130 [btrfs] ? wait_for_completion+0xf2/0x100 close_ctree+0xea/0x2e0 [btrfs] ? kthread_stop+0x161/0x260 generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x120 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x20 btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3f/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70 task_work_run+0x78/0x90 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x77/0xa6 do_syscall_64+0x1c5/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 RIP: 0033:0x7f1784f90827 RSP: 002b:00007ffdeeb03118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556a60c62970 RCX: 00007f1784f90827 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556a60c62b50 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff R10: 0000556a60c63900 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a60c62b50 R13: 00007f17854a81c4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 RIP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: ffffa7cf40d7bd10 CR2: 0000000000000060 Fixes: 681ae50917df9 ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13 Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: locking: Add extra check in btrfs_init_new_buffer() to avoid deadlockQu Wenruo
commit b72c3aba09a53fc7c1824250d71180ca154517a7 upstream. [BUG] For certain crafted image, whose csum root leaf has missing backref, if we try to trigger write with data csum, it could cause deadlock with the following kernel WARN_ON(): WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 41 at fs/btrfs/locking.c:230 btrfs_tree_lock+0x3e2/0x400 CPU: 1 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1+ #8 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper RIP: 0010:btrfs_tree_lock+0x3e2/0x400 Call Trace: btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x39f/0x770 __btrfs_cow_block+0x285/0x9e0 btrfs_cow_block+0x191/0x2e0 btrfs_search_slot+0x492/0x1160 btrfs_lookup_csum+0xec/0x280 btrfs_csum_file_blocks+0x2be/0xa60 add_pending_csums+0xaf/0xf0 btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x74b/0xc90 finish_ordered_fn+0x15/0x20 normal_work_helper+0xf6/0x500 btrfs_endio_write_helper+0x12/0x20 process_one_work+0x302/0x770 worker_thread+0x81/0x6d0 kthread+0x180/0x1d0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [CAUSE] That crafted image has missing backref for csum tree root leaf. And when we try to allocate new tree block, since there is no EXTENT/METADATA_ITEM for csum tree root, btrfs consider it's free slot and use it. The extent tree of the image looks like: Normal image | This fuzzed image ----------------------------------+-------------------------------- BG 29360128 | BG 29360128 One empty slot | One empty slot 29364224: backref to UUID tree | 29364224: backref to UUID tree Two empty slots | Two empty slots 29376512: backref to CSUM tree | One empty slot (bad type) <<< 29380608: backref to D_RELOC tree | 29380608: backref to D_RELOC tree ... | ... Since bytenr 29376512 has no METADATA/EXTENT_ITEM, when btrfs try to alloc tree block, it's an valid slot for btrfs. And for finish_ordered_write, when we need to insert csum, we try to CoW csum tree root. By accident, empty slots at bytenr BG_OFFSET, BG_OFFSET + 8K, BG_OFFSET + 12K is already used by tree block COW for other trees, the next empty slot is BG_OFFSET + 16K, which should be the backref for CSUM tree. But due to the bad type, btrfs can recognize it and still consider it as an empty slot, and will try to use it for csum tree CoW. Then in the following call trace, we will try to lock the new tree block, which turns out to be the old csum tree root which is already locked: btrfs_search_slot() called on csum tree root, which is at 29376512 |- btrfs_cow_block() |- btrfs_set_lock_block() | |- Now locks tree block 29376512 (old csum tree root) |- __btrfs_cow_block() |- btrfs_alloc_tree_block() |- btrfs_reserve_extent() | Now it returns tree block 29376512, which extent tree | shows its empty slot, but it's already hold by csum tree |- btrfs_init_new_buffer() |- btrfs_tree_lock() | Triggers WARN_ON(eb->lock_owner == current->pid) |- wait_event() Wait lock owner to release the lock, but it's locked by ourself, so it will deadlock [FIX] This patch will do the lock_owner and current->pid check at btrfs_init_new_buffer(). So above deadlock can be avoided. Since such problem can only happen in crafted image, we will still trigger kernel warning for later aborted transaction, but with a little more meaningful warning message. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200405 Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: Handle owner mismatch gracefully when walking up treeQu Wenruo
commit 65c6e82becec33731f48786e5a30f98662c86b16 upstream. [BUG] When mounting certain crafted image, btrfs will trigger kernel BUG_ON() when trying to recover balance: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:8956! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 662 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-custom+ #10 RIP: 0010:walk_up_proc+0x336/0x480 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffb53540c9b890 EFLAGS: 00010202 Call Trace: walk_up_tree+0x172/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x3a4/0x830 [btrfs] merge_reloc_roots+0xe1/0x1d0 [btrfs] btrfs_recover_relocation+0x3ea/0x420 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x1af3/0x1dd0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root+0x66b/0x740 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3b/0x16a vfs_kern_mount.part.9+0x54/0x140 btrfs_mount+0x16d/0x890 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3b/0x16a vfs_kern_mount.part.9+0x54/0x140 do_mount+0x1fd/0xda0 ksys_mount+0xba/0xd0 __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [CAUSE] Extent tree corruption. In this particular case, reloc tree root's owner is DATA_RELOC_TREE (should be TREE_RELOC), thus its backref is corrupted and we failed the owner check in walk_up_tree(). [FIX] It's pretty hard to take care of every extent tree corruption, but at least we can remove such BUG_ON() and exit more gracefully. And since in this particular image, DATA_RELOC_TREE and TREE_RELOC share the same root (which is obviously invalid), we needs to make __del_reloc_root() more robust to detect such invalid sharing to avoid possible NULL dereference as root->node can be NULL in this case. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200411 Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: qgroup: Avoid calling qgroup functions if qgroup is not enabledQu Wenruo
commit 3628b4ca64f24a4ec55055597d0cb1c814729f8b upstream. Some qgroup trace events like btrfs_qgroup_release_data() and btrfs_qgroup_free_delayed_ref() can still be triggered even if qgroup is not enabled. This is caused by the lack of qgroup status check before calling some qgroup functions. Thankfully the functions can handle quota disabled case well and just do nothing for qgroup disabled case. This patch will do earlier check before triggering related trace events. And for enabled <-> disabled race case: 1) For enabled->disabled case Disable will wipe out all qgroups data including reservation and excl/rfer. Even if we leak some reservation or numbers, it will still be cleared, so nothing will go wrong. 2) For disabled -> enabled case Current btrfs_qgroup_release_data() will use extent_io tree to ensure we won't underflow reservation. And for delayed_ref we use head->qgroup_reserved to record the reserved space, so in that case head->qgroup_reserved should be 0 and we won't underflow. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAJCQCtQau7DtuUUeycCkZ36qjbKuxNzsgqJ7+sJ6W0dK_NLE3w@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-10btrfs: btrfs_shrink_device should call commit transaction at the endAnand Jain
[ Upstream commit 801660b040d132f67fac6a95910ad307c5929b49 ] Test case btrfs/164 reports use-after-free: [ 6712.084324] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP .. [ 6712.195423] btrfs_update_commit_device_size+0x75/0xf0 [btrfs] [ 6712.201424] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x57d/0xa90 [btrfs] [ 6712.206999] btrfs_rm_device+0x627/0x850 [btrfs] [ 6712.211800] btrfs_ioctl+0x2b03/0x3120 [btrfs] Reason for this is that btrfs_shrink_device adds the resized device to the fs_devices::resized_devices after it has called the last commit transaction. So the list fs_devices::resized_devices is not empty when btrfs_shrink_device returns. Now the parent function btrfs_rm_device calls: btrfs_close_bdev(device); call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device_rcu); and then does the transactio ncommit. It goes through the fs_devices::resized_devices in btrfs_update_commit_device_size and leads to use-after-free. Fix this by making sure btrfs_shrink_device calls the last needed btrfs_commit_transaction before the return. This is consistent with what the grow counterpart does and this makes sure the on-disk state is persistent when the function returns. Reported-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-10Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting ↵Robbie Ko
when low on space [ Upstream commit 8ecebf4d767e2307a946c8905278d6358eda35c3 ] Commit e9894fd3e3b3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") forced nocow writes to fallback to COW, during writeback, when a snapshot is created. This resulted in writes made before creating the snapshot to unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC during writeback when success (0) was returned to user space through the write system call. The steps leading to this problem are: 1. When it's not possible to allocate data space for a write, the buffered write path checks if a NOCOW write is possible. If it is, it will not reserve space and success (0) is returned to user space. 2. Then when a snapshot is created, the root's will_be_snapshotted atomic is incremented and writeback is triggered for all inode's that belong to the root being snapshotted. Incrementing that atomic forces all previous writes to fallback to COW during writeback (running delalloc). 3. This results in the writeback for the inodes to fail and therefore setting the ENOSPC error in their mappings, so that a subsequent fsync on them will report the error to user space. So it's not a completely silent data loss (since fsync will report ENOSPC) but it's a very unexpected and undesirable behaviour, because if a clean shutdown/unmount of the filesystem happens without previous calls to fsync, it is expected to have the data present in the files after mounting the filesystem again. So fix this by adding a new atomic named snapshot_force_cow to the root structure which prevents this behaviour and works the following way: 1. It is incremented when we start to create a snapshot after triggering writeback and before waiting for writeback to finish. 2. This new atomic is now what is used by writeback (running delalloc) to decide whether we need to fallback to COW or not. Because we incremented this new atomic after triggering writeback in the snapshot creation ioctl, we ensure that all buffered writes that happened before snapshot creation will succeed and not fallback to COW (which would make them fail with ENOSPC). 3. The existing atomic, will_be_snapshotted, is kept because it is used to force new buffered writes, that start after we started snapshotting, to reserve data space even when NOCOW is possible. This makes these writes fail early with ENOSPC when there's no available space to allocate, preventing the unexpected behaviour of writeback later failing with ENOSPC due to a fallback to COW mode. Fixes: e9894fd3e3b3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different filesFilipe Manana
commit de02b9f6bb65a6a1848f346f7a3617b7a9b930c0 upstream. If we deduplicate extents between two different files we can end up corrupting data if the source range ends at the size of the source file, the source file's size is not aligned to the filesystem's block size and the destination range does not go past the size of the destination file size. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 2518890" /mnt/foo # The first byte with a value of 0xae starts at an offset (2518890) # which is not a multiple of the sector size. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xae 2518890 102398" /mnt/foo # Confirm the file content is full of bytes with values 0x6b and 0xae. $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b * 11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae 11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae * 11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae 11777550 # Create a second file with a length not aligned to the sector size, # whose bytes all have the value 0x6b, so that its extent(s) can be # deduplicated with the first file. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 557771" /mnt/bar # Now deduplicate the entire second file into a range of the first file # that also has all bytes with the value 0x6b. The destination range's # end offset must not be aligned to the sector size and must be less # then the offset of the first byte with the value 0xae (byte at offset # 2518890). $ xfs_io -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 1957888 557771" /mnt/foo # The bytes in the range starting at offset 2515659 (end of the # deduplication range) and ending at offset 2519040 (start offset # rounded up to the block size) must all have the value 0xae (and not # replaced with 0x00 values). In other words, we should have exactly # the same data we had before we asked for deduplication. $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b * 11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae 11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae * 11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae 11777550 # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This guarantees any file # data in the page cache is dropped. $ umount /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ od -t x1 /mnt/foo 0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b * 11461300 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 00 11461320 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 11470000 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae * 11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae 11777550 # The bytes in range 2515659 to 2519040 have a value of 0x00 and not a # value of 0xae, data corruption happened due to the deduplication # operation. So fix this by rounding down, to the sector size, the length used for the deduplication when the following conditions are met: 1) Source file's range ends at its i_size; 2) Source file's i_size is not aligned to the sector size; 3) Destination range does not cross the i_size of the destination file. Fixes: e1d227a42ea2 ("btrfs: Handle unaligned length in extent_same") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-19btrfs: fix qgroup_free wrong num_bytes in btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadataLu Fengqi
commit a5b7f4295eeae8b05ca91f6d145cd8773b08de9e upstream. After btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc(), num_bytes will be assigned again by btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(). Once block_rsv fails, we can't properly free the num_bytes of the previous qgroup_reserve. Use a separate variable to store the num_bytes of the qgroup_reserve. Delete the comment for the qgroup_reserved that does not exist and add a comment about use_global_rsv. Fixes: c4c129db5da8 ("btrfs: drop unused parameter qgroup_reserved") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+ Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: fix mount and ioctl device scan ioctl raceDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit 81ffd56b5745355b70d54ca4e1bdd0d64a66ff9f ] Technically this extends the critical section covered by uuid_mutex to: - parse early mount options -- here we can call device scan on paths that can be passed as 'device=/dev/...' - scan the device passed to mount - open the devices related to the fs_devices -- this increases fs_devices::opened The race can happen when mount calls one of the scans and there's another one called eg. by mkfs or 'btrfs dev scan': Mount Scan ----- ---- scan_one_device (dev1, fsid1) scan_one_device (dev2, fsid1) add the device free stale devices fsid1 fs_devices::opened == 0 find fsid1:dev1 free fsid1:dev1 if it's the last one, free fs_devices of fsid1 too open_devices (dev1, fsid1) dev1 not found When fixed, the uuid mutex will make sure that mount will increase fs_devices::opened and this will not be touched by the racing scan ioctl. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+909a5177749d7990ffa4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+ceb2606025ec1cc3479c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: reorder initialization before the mount locks uuid_mutexDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit 399f7f4c42e8a58c8456264d5112287aefe44cf4 ] In preparation to take a big lock, move resource initialization before the critical section. It's not obvious from the diff, the desired order is: - initialize mount security options - allocate temporary fs_info - allocate superblock buffers Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: lift uuid_mutex to callers of btrfs_parse_early_optionsDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit 5139cff598d42b1e531f40c84691a7e945f04553 ] Prepartory work to fix race between mount and device scan. btrfs_parse_early_options calls the device scan from mount and we'll need to let mount completely manage the critical section. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: lift uuid_mutex to callers of btrfs_scan_one_deviceDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit 899f9307c33ce4758c30a076b10ed54d5c91c6e7 ] Prepartory work to fix race between mount and device scan. The callers will have to manage the critical section, eg. mount wants to scan and then call btrfs_open_devices without the ioctl scan walking in and modifying the fs devices in the meantime. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: use device_list_mutex when removing stale devicesAnand Jain
[ Upstream commit 7bcb8164ad9435068d9bc3b83b8a002c64d63ff6 ] btrfs_free_stale_devices() finds a stale (not opened) device matching path in the fs_uuid list. We are already under uuid_mutex so when we check for each fs_devices, hold the device_list_mutex too. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: rename local devices for fs_devices in btrfs_free_stale_devices(Anand Jain
[ Upstream commit fa6d2ae540a200a17bb7ee769f9df22d411c9404 ] Over the years we named %fs_devices and %devices to represent the struct btrfs_fs_devices and the struct btrfs_device. So follow the same scheme here too. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-15btrfs: extend locked section when adding a new device in device_list_addAnand Jain
[ Upstream commit 9c6d173ea6e4c8c939ae6c257c7fc18f7b320316 ] Make sure the device_list_lock is held the whole time: * when the device is being looked up * new device is initialized and put to the list * the list counters are updated (fs_devices::opened, fs_devices::total_devices) Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> [ update changelog ] Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>