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2019-05-30btrfs: Check the first key and level for cached extent bufferQu Wenruo
commit 448de471cd4cab0cedd15770082567a69a784a11 upstream. [BUG] When reading a file from a fuzzed image, kernel can panic like: BTRFS warning (device loop0): csum failed root 5 ino 270 off 0 csum 0x98f94189 expected csum 0x00000000 mirror 1 assertion failed: !memcmp_extent_buffer(b, &disk_key, offsetof(struct btrfs_leaf, items[0].key), sizeof(disk_key)), file: fs/btrfs/ctree.c, line: 2544 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3500! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:btrfs_search_slot.cold.24+0x61/0x63 [btrfs] Call Trace: btrfs_lookup_csum+0x52/0x150 [btrfs] __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums+0x209/0x640 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_bio_hook+0x103/0x170 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x59/0x80 [btrfs] extent_read_full_page+0x58/0x80 [btrfs] generic_file_read_iter+0x2f6/0x9d0 __vfs_read+0x14d/0x1a0 vfs_read+0x8d/0x140 ksys_read+0x52/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [CAUSE] The fuzzed image has a corrupted leaf whose first key doesn't match its parent: checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) node 29741056 level 1 items 14 free 107 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE fs uuid 3381d111-94a3-4ac7-8f39-611bbbdab7e6 chunk uuid 9af1c3c7-2af5-488b-8553-530bd515f14c ... key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 79691776) block 29761536 gen 19 leaf 29761536 items 1 free space 1726 generation 19 owner CSUM_TREE leaf 29761536 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1 fs uuid 3381d111-94a3-4ac7-8f39-611bbbdab7e6 chunk uuid 9af1c3c7-2af5-488b-8553-530bd515f14c item 0 key (EXTENT_CSUM EXTENT_CSUM 8798638964736) itemoff 1751 itemsize 2244 range start 8798638964736 end 8798641262592 length 2297856 When reading the above tree block, we have extent_buffer->refs = 2 in the context: - initial one from __alloc_extent_buffer() alloc_extent_buffer() |- __alloc_extent_buffer() |- atomic_set(&eb->refs, 1) - one being added to fs_info->buffer_radix alloc_extent_buffer() |- check_buffer_tree_ref() |- atomic_inc(&eb->refs) So if even we call free_extent_buffer() in read_tree_block or other similar situation, we only decrease the refs by 1, it doesn't reach 0 and won't be freed right now. The staled eb and its corrupted content will still be kept cached. Furthermore, we have several extra cases where we either don't do first key check or the check is not proper for all callers: - scrub We just don't have first key in this context. - shared tree block One tree block can be shared by several snapshot/subvolume trees. In that case, the first key check for one subvolume doesn't apply to another. So for the above reasons, a corrupted extent buffer can sneak into the buffer cache. [FIX] Call verify_level_key in read_block_for_search to do another verification. For that purpose the function is exported. Due to above reasons, although we can free corrupted extent buffer from cache, we still need the check in read_block_for_search(), for scrub and shared tree blocks. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202755 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202757 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202759 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202761 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202767 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202769 Reported-by: Yoon Jungyeon <jungyeon@gatech.edu> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2019-02-19Btrfs: fix deadlock when allocating tree block during leaf/node splitFilipe Manana
commit a6279470762c19ba97e454f90798373dccdf6148 upstream. When splitting a leaf or node from one of the trees that are modified when flushing pending block groups (extent, chunk, device and free space trees), we need to allocate a new tree block, which in turn can result in the need to allocate a new block group. After allocating the new block group we may need to flush new block groups that were previously allocated during the course of the current transaction, which is what may cause a deadlock due to attempts to write lock twice the same leaf or node, as when splitting a leaf or node we are holding a write lock on it and its parent node. The same type of deadlock can also happen when increasing the tree's height, since we are holding a lock on the existing root while allocating the tree block to use as the new root node. An example trace when the deadlock happens during the leaf split path is: [27175.293054] CPU: 0 PID: 3005 Comm: kworker/u17:6 Tainted: G W 4.19.16 #1 [27175.293942] Hardware name: Penguin Computing Relion 1900/MD90-FS0-ZB-XX, BIOS R15 06/25/2018 [27175.294846] Workqueue: btrfs-extent-refs btrfs_extent_refs_helper [btrfs] (...) [27175.298384] RSP: 0018:ffffab2087107758 EFLAGS: 00010246 [27175.299269] RAX: 0000000000000bbd RBX: ffff9fadc7141c48 RCX: 0000000000000001 [27175.300155] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9fadc7141c48 [27175.301023] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff9faeb6ac1040 R09: ffff9fa9c0000000 [27175.301887] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff9fb21aac8000 [27175.302743] R13: ffff9fb1a64d6a20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9fb1a64d6a18 [27175.303601] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fb21fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [27175.304468] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [27175.305339] CR2: 00007fdc8743ead8 CR3: 0000000763e0a006 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [27175.306220] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [27175.307087] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [27175.307940] Call Trace: [27175.308802] btrfs_search_slot+0x779/0x9a0 [btrfs] [27175.309669] ? update_space_info+0xba/0xe0 [btrfs] [27175.310534] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs] [27175.311397] btrfs_insert_item+0x60/0xd0 [btrfs] [27175.312253] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xee/0x210 [btrfs] [27175.313116] do_chunk_alloc+0x25f/0x300 [btrfs] [27175.313984] find_free_extent+0x706/0x10d0 [btrfs] [27175.314855] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x1d0 [btrfs] [27175.315707] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x100/0x5b0 [btrfs] [27175.316548] split_leaf+0x130/0x610 [btrfs] [27175.317390] btrfs_search_slot+0x94d/0x9a0 [btrfs] [27175.318235] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs] [27175.319087] alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x84/0x2c0 [btrfs] [27175.319938] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x596/0x1150 [btrfs] [27175.320792] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xed/0x1b0 [btrfs] [27175.321643] delayed_ref_async_start+0x81/0x90 [btrfs] [27175.322491] normal_work_helper+0xd0/0x320 [btrfs] [27175.323328] ? move_linked_works+0x6e/0xa0 [27175.324160] process_one_work+0x191/0x370 [27175.324976] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3b0 [27175.325763] kthread+0xf8/0x130 [27175.326531] ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320 [27175.327284] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x50/0x50 [27175.328027] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [27175.328741] ---[ end trace 300a1b9f0ac30e26 ]--- Fix this by preventing the flushing of new blocks groups when splitting a leaf/node and when inserting a new root node for one of the trees modified by the flushing operation, similar to what is done when COWing a node/leaf from on of these trees. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202383 Reported-by: Eli V <eliventer@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2019-01-12Btrfs: send, fix race with transaction commits that create snapshotsFilipe Manana
commit be6821f82c3cc36e026f5afd10249988852b35ea upstream. If we create a snapshot of a snapshot currently being used by a send operation, we can end up with send failing unexpectedly (returning -ENOENT error to user space for example). The following diagram shows how this happens. CPU 1 CPU2 CPU3 btrfs_ioctl_send() (...) create_snapshot() -> creates snapshot of a root used by the send task btrfs_commit_transaction() create_pending_snapshot() __get_inode_info() btrfs_search_slot() btrfs_search_slot_get_root() down_read commit_root_sem get reference on eb of the commit root -> eb with bytenr == X up_read commit_root_sem btrfs_cow_block(root node) btrfs_free_tree_block() -> creates delayed ref to free the extent btrfs_run_delayed_refs() -> runs the delayed ref, adds extent to fs_info->pinned_extents btrfs_finish_extent_commit() unpin_extent_range() -> marks extent as free in the free space cache transaction commit finishes btrfs_start_transaction() (...) btrfs_cow_block() btrfs_alloc_tree_block() btrfs_reserve_extent() -> allocates extent at bytenr == X btrfs_init_new_buffer(bytenr X) btrfs_find_create_tree_block() alloc_extent_buffer(bytenr X) find_extent_buffer(bytenr X) -> returns existing eb, which the send task got (...) -> modifies content of the eb with bytenr == X -> uses an eb that now belongs to some other tree and no more matches the commit root of the snapshot, resuts will be unpredictable The consequences of this race can be various, and can lead to searches in the commit root performed by the send task failing unexpectedly (unable to find inode items, returning -ENOENT to user space, for example) or not failing because an inode item with the same number was added to the tree that reused the metadata extent, in which case send can behave incorrectly in the worst case or just fail later for some reason. Fix this by performing a copy of the commit root's extent buffer when doing a search in the context of a send operation. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: 1fc28d8e2e9: Btrfs: move get root out of btrfs_search_slot to a helper CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: f9ddfd0592a: Btrfs: remove unused check of skip_locking CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out free space cachesFilipe Manana
commit 5ce555578e0919237fa4bda92b4670e2dd176f85 upstream. When writing out a block group free space cache we can end deadlocking with ourselves on an extent buffer lock resulting in a warning like the following: [245043.379979] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 2608 at fs/btrfs/locking.c:251 btrfs_tree_lock+0x1be/0x1d0 [btrfs] [245043.392792] CPU: 4 PID: 2608 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G W I 4.16.8 #1 [245043.395489] RIP: 0010:btrfs_tree_lock+0x1be/0x1d0 [btrfs] [245043.396791] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000424b840 EFLAGS: 00010246 [245043.398093] RAX: 0000000000000a30 RBX: ffff8807e20a3d20 RCX: 0000000000000001 [245043.399414] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff8807e20a3d20 [245043.400732] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff88041f39a700 R09: ffff880000000000 [245043.402021] R10: 0000000000000040 R11: ffff8807e20a3d20 R12: ffff8807cb220630 [245043.403296] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8807cb220628 R15: ffff88041fbdf000 [245043.404780] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88082fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [245043.406050] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [245043.407321] CR2: 00007fffdbdb9f10 CR3: 0000000001c09005 CR4: 00000000000206e0 [245043.408670] Call Trace: [245043.409977] btrfs_search_slot+0x761/0xa60 [btrfs] [245043.411278] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x62/0xb0 [btrfs] [245043.412572] btrfs_insert_item+0x5b/0xc0 [btrfs] [245043.413922] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xfb/0x1e0 [btrfs] [245043.415216] do_chunk_alloc+0x1e5/0x2a0 [btrfs] [245043.416487] find_free_extent+0xcd0/0xf60 [btrfs] [245043.417813] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x96/0x1e0 [btrfs] [245043.419105] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xfb/0x4a0 [btrfs] [245043.420378] __btrfs_cow_block+0x127/0x550 [btrfs] [245043.421652] btrfs_cow_block+0xee/0x190 [btrfs] [245043.422979] btrfs_search_slot+0x227/0xa60 [btrfs] [245043.424279] ? btrfs_update_inode_item+0x59/0x100 [btrfs] [245043.425538] ? iput+0x72/0x1e0 [245043.426798] write_one_cache_group.isra.49+0x20/0x90 [btrfs] [245043.428131] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x102/0x420 [btrfs] [245043.429419] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x11b/0x880 [btrfs] [245043.430712] ? start_transaction+0x8e/0x410 [btrfs] [245043.432006] transaction_kthread+0x184/0x1a0 [btrfs] [245043.433341] kthread+0xf0/0x130 [245043.434628] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x4e0/0x4e0 [btrfs] [245043.435928] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 [245043.437236] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [245043.441054] ---[ end trace 15abaa2aaf36827f ]--- This is because at write_one_cache_group() when we are COWing a leaf from the extent tree we end up allocating a new block group (chunk) and, because we have hit a threshold on the number of bytes reserved for system chunks, we attempt to finalize the creation of new block groups from the current transaction, by calling btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(). However here we also need to modify the extent tree in order to insert a block group item, and if the location for this new block group item happens to be in the same leaf that we were COWing earlier, we deadlock since btrfs_search_slot() tries to write lock the extent buffer that we locked before at write_one_cache_group(). We have already hit similar cases in the past and commit d9a0540a79f8 ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when finalizing block group creation") fixed some of those cases by delaying the creation of pending block groups at the known specific spots that could lead to a deadlock. This change reworks that commit to be more generic so that we don't have to add similar logic to every possible path that can lead to a deadlock. This is done by making __btrfs_cow_block() disallowing the creation of new block groups (setting the transaction's can_flush_pending_bgs to false) before it attempts to allocate a new extent buffer for either the extent, chunk or device trees, since those are the trees that pending block creation modifies. Once the new extent buffer is allocated, it allows creation of pending block groups to happen again. This change depends on a recent patch from Josef which is not yet in Linus' tree, named "btrfs: make sure we create all new block groups" in order to avoid occasional warnings at btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata(). Fixes: d9a0540a79f8 ("Btrfs: fix deadlock when finalizing block group creation") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199753 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAJtFHUTHna09ST-_EEiyWmDH6gAqS6wa=zMNMBsifj8ABu99cw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: E V <eliventer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30Btrfs: remove unused check of skip_lockingLiu Bo
The check is superfluous since all callers who set search_for_commit also have skip_locking set. ASSERT() is put in place to ensure skip_locking is set by new callers. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30Btrfs: remove always true check in unlock_upLiu Bo
As unlock_up() is written as for () { if (!path->locks[i]) break; ... if (... && path->locks[i]) { } } Apparently, @path->locks[i] is always true at this 'if'. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30Btrfs: grab write lock directly if write_lock_level is the max levelLiu Bo
Typically, when acquiring root node's lock, btrfs tries its best to get read lock and trade for write lock if @write_lock_level implies to do so. In case of (cow && (p->keep_locks || p->lowest_level)), write_lock_level is set to BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL, which means we need to acquire root node's write lock directly. In this particular case, the dance of acquiring read lock and then trading for write lock can be saved. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30Btrfs: move get root out of btrfs_search_slot to a helperLiu Bo
It's good to have a helper instead of having all get-root details open-coded. The new helper locks (if necessary) and sets root node of the path. Also invert the checks to make the code flow easier to read. There is no functional change in this commit. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30Btrfs: use more straightforward extent_buffer_uptodate checkLiu Bo
If parent_transid "0" is passed to btrfs_buffer_uptodate(), btrfs_buffer_uptodate() is equivalent to extent_buffer_uptodate(), but extent_buffer_uptodate() is preferred since we don't have to look into verify_parent_transid(). Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-30Btrfs: remove superfluous free_extent_buffer in read_block_for_searchLiu Bo
read_block_for_search() can be simplified as: tmp = find_extent_buffer(); if (tmp) return; ... free_extent_buffer(); read_tree_block(); Apparently, @tmp must be NULL at this point, free_extent_buffer() is not needed. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-17btrfs: fix reading stale metadata blocks after degraded raid1 mountsLiu Bo
If a btree block, aka. extent buffer, is not available in the extent buffer cache, it'll be read out from the disk instead, i.e. btrfs_search_slot() read_block_for_search() # hold parent and its lock, go to read child btrfs_release_path() read_tree_block() # read child Unfortunately, the parent lock got released before reading child, so commit 5bdd3536cbbe ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race") had used 0 as parent transid to read the child block. It forces read_tree_block() not to check if parent transid is different with the generation id of the child that it reads out from disk. A simple PoC is included in btrfs/124, 0. A two-disk raid1 btrfs, 1. Right after mkfs.btrfs, block A is allocated to be device tree's root. 2. Mount this filesystem and put it in use, after a while, device tree's root got COW but block A hasn't been allocated/overwritten yet. 3. Umount it and reload the btrfs module to remove both disks from the global @fs_devices list. 4. mount -odegraded dev1 and write some data, so now block A is allocated to be a leaf in checksum tree. Note that only dev1 has the latest metadata of this filesystem. 5. Umount it and mount it again normally (with both disks), since raid1 can pick up one disk by the writer task's pid, if btrfs_search_slot() needs to read block A, dev2 which does NOT have the latest metadata might be read for block A, then we got a stale block A. 6. As parent transid is not checked, block A is marked as uptodate and put into the extent buffer cache, so the future search won't bother to read disk again, which means it'll make changes on this stale one and make it dirty and flush it onto disk. To avoid the problem, parent transid needs to be passed to read_tree_block(). In order to get a valid parent transid, we need to hold the parent's lock until finishing reading child. This patch needs to be slightly adapted for stable kernels, the &first_key parameter added to read_tree_block() is from 4.16+ (581c1760415c4). The fix is to replace 0 by 'gen'. Fixes: 5bdd3536cbbe ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-05-14Btrfs: send, fix invalid access to commit roots due to concurrent snapshottingRobbie Ko
[BUG] btrfs incremental send BUG happens when creating a snapshot of snapshot that is being used by send. [REASON] The problem can happen if while we are doing a send one of the snapshots used (parent or send) is snapshotted, because snapshoting implies COWing the root of the source subvolume/snapshot. 1. When doing an incremental send, the send process will get the commit roots from the parent and send snapshots, and add references to them through extent_buffer_get(). 2. When a snapshot/subvolume is snapshotted, its root node is COWed (transaction.c:create_pending_snapshot()). 3. COWing releases the space used by the node immediately, through: __btrfs_cow_block() --btrfs_free_tree_block() ----btrfs_add_free_space(bytenr of node) 4. Because send doesn't hold a transaction open, it's possible that the transaction used to create the snapshot commits, switches the commit root and the old space used by the previous root node gets assigned to some other node allocation. Allocation of a new node will use the existing extent buffer found in memory, which we previously got a reference through extent_buffer_get(), and allow the extent buffer's content (pages) to be modified: btrfs_alloc_tree_block --btrfs_reserve_extent ----find_free_extent (get bytenr of old node) --btrfs_init_new_buffer (use bytenr of old node) ----btrfs_find_create_tree_block ------alloc_extent_buffer --------find_extent_buffer (get old node) 5. So send can access invalid memory content and have unpredictable behaviour. [FIX] So we fix the problem by copying the commit roots of the send and parent snapshots and use those copies. CallTrace looks like this: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1861! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 PID: 24235 Comm: btrfs Tainted: P O 3.10.105 #23721 ffff88046652d680 ti: ffff88041b720000 task.ti: ffff88041b720000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa08dd0e8>] read_node_slot+0x108/0x110 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff88041b723b68 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88043ca6b000 RBX: ffff88041b723c50 RCX: ffff880000000000 RDX: 000000000000004c RSI: ffff880314b133f8 RDI: ffff880458b24000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88041b723c66 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff8803f3e48890 R13: ffff8803f3e48880 R14: ffff880466351800 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f8c321dc8c0(0000) GS:ffff88047fcc0000(0000) CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 R2: 00007efd1006d000 CR3: 0000000213a24000 CR4: 00000000003407e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff88041b723c50 ffff8803f3e48880 ffff8803f3e48890 ffff8803f3e48880 ffff880466351800 0000000000000001 ffffffffa08dd9d7 ffff88041b723c50 ffff8803f3e48880 ffff88041b723c66 ffffffffa08dde85 a9ff88042d2c4400 Call Trace: [<ffffffffa08dd9d7>] ? tree_move_down.isra.33+0x27/0x50 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa08dde85>] ? tree_advance+0xb5/0xc0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa08e83d4>] ? btrfs_compare_trees+0x2d4/0x760 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0982050>] ? finish_inode_if_needed+0x870/0x870 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa09841ea>] ? btrfs_ioctl_send+0xeda/0x1050 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa094bd3d>] ? btrfs_ioctl+0x1e3d/0x33f0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81111133>] ? handle_pte_fault+0x373/0x990 [<ffffffff8153a096>] ? atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20 [<ffffffff81063256>] ? set_task_cpu+0xb6/0x1d0 [<ffffffff811122c3>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x143/0x2a0 [<ffffffff81539cc0>] ? __do_page_fault+0x1d0/0x500 [<ffffffff81062f07>] ? check_preempt_curr+0x57/0x90 [<ffffffff8115075a>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x4aa/0x990 [<ffffffff81034f83>] ? do_fork+0x113/0x3b0 [<ffffffff812dd7d7>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x3a/0x6c [<ffffffff81150cc8>] ? SyS_ioctl+0x88/0xa0 [<ffffffff8153e422>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ---[ end trace 29576629ee80b2e1 ]--- Fixes: 7069830a9e38 ("Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6+ Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sourcesDavid Sterba
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest, ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the SPDX header. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: update barrier in should_cow_blockDavid Sterba
Once there was a simple int force_cow that was used with the plain barriers, and then converted to a bit, so we should use the appropriate barrier helper. Other variables in the complex if condition do not depend on a barrier, so we should be fine in case the atomic barrier becomes a no-op. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first keyQu Wenruo
We have several reports about node pointer points to incorrect child tree blocks, which could have even wrong owner and level but still with valid generation and checksum. Although btrfs check could handle it and print error message like: leaf parent key incorrect 60670574592 Kernel doesn't have enough check on this type of corruption correctly. At least add such check to read_tree_block() and btrfs_read_buffer(), where we need two new parameters @level and @first_key to verify the child tree block. The new @level check is mandatory and all call sites are already modified to extract expected level from its call chain. While @first_key is optional, the following call sites are skipping such check: 1) Root node/leaf As ROOT_ITEM doesn't contain the first key, skip @first_key check. 2) Direct backref Only parent bytenr and level is known and we need to resolve the key all by ourselves, skip @first_key check. Another note of this verification is, it needs extra info from nodeptr or ROOT_ITEM, so it can't fit into current tree-checker framework, which is limited to node/leaf boundary. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: kill tree_mod_log_set_root_pointer helperDavid Sterba
A useless wrapper around tree_mod_log_insert_root that hides missing error handling. Move it to the callers. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: kill tree_mod_log_set_node_key helperDavid Sterba
A trivial wrapper that can be simply opencoded and makes the GFP allocation request more visible. The error handling is now moved to the callers. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: kill trivial wrapper tree_mod_log_eb_moveDavid Sterba
The wrapper is effectively an alias for tree_mod_log_insert_move but also hides the missing error handling. To make that more visible, lift the BUG_ON to the callers. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: remove trivial locking wrappers of tree mod logDavid Sterba
The wrappers are trivial and do not bring any extra value on top of the plain locking primitives. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop fs_info parameter from __tree_mod_log_oldest_rootDavid Sterba
It's provided by the extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: embed tree_mod_move structure to tree_mod_elemDavid Sterba
The tree_mod_move is not used anywhere and can be embedded as anonymous structure. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop unused fs_info parameter from tree_mod_log_eb_moveDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop fs_info parameter from tree_mod_log_free_ebDavid Sterba
It's provided by the extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop fs_info parameter from tree_mod_log_free_ebDavid Sterba
It's provided by the extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop fs_info parameter from tree_mod_log_insert_keyDavid Sterba
It's provided by the extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop fs_info parameter from tree_mod_log_insert_moveDavid Sterba
It's provided by the extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31btrfs: drop fs_info parameter from tree_mod_log_set_node_keyDavid Sterba
It's provided by the extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-26btrfs: Remove redundant comment from btrfs_search_forwardNikolay Borisov
This function always sets keep_locks to 1 and saves the old value of keep_locks which is restored at the end. So there is no way it can be called without keep_locks being set. Remove comment imposing redundant requirement on callers. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22btrfs: Improve btrfs_search_slot descriptionNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22btrfs: Rename bin_search -> btrfs_bin_searchNikolay Borisov
Currently there are 2 function doing binary search on btrfs nodes: bin_search and btrfs_bin_search. The latter being a simple wrapper for the former. So eliminate the wrapper and just rename bin_search to btrfs_bin_search. No functional changes Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22btrfs: Fix out of bounds access in btrfs_search_slotNikolay Borisov
When modifying a tree where the root is at BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1 then the level variable is going to be 7 (this is the max height of the tree). On the other hand btrfs_cow_block is always called with "level + 1" as an index into the nodes and slots arrays. This leads to an out of bounds access. Admittdely this will be benign since an OOB access of the nodes array will likely read the 0th element from the slots array, which in this case is going to be 0 (since we start CoW at the top of the tree). The OOB access into the slots array in turn will read the 0th and 1st values of the locks array, which would both be 0 at the time. However, this benign behavior relies on the fact that the path being passed hasn't been initialised, if it has already been used to query a btree then it could potentially have populated the nodes/slots arrays. Fix it by explicitly checking if we are at level 7 (the maximum allowed index in nodes/slots arrays) and explicitly call the CoW routine with NULL for parent's node/slot. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Fixes-coverity-id: 711515 Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-12-07btrfs: handle errors while updating refcounts in update_ref_for_cowJeff Mahoney
Since commit fb235dc06fa (btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup accounting time out of commit trans) the assumption that btrfs_add_delayed_{data,tree}_ref can only return 0 or -ENOMEM has been false. The qgroup operations call into btrfs_search_slot and friends and can now return the full spectrum of error codes. Fortunately, the fix here is easy since update_ref_for_cow failing is already handled so we just need to bail early with the error code. Fixes: fb235dc06fa (btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup accounting ...) Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+ Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30btrfs: pass root to various extent ref mod functionsJosef Bacik
We need the actual root for the ref verifier tool to work, so change these functions to pass the root around instead. This will be used in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30btrfs: Remove unused arguments from btrfs_changed_cb_tNikolay Borisov
btrfs_changed_cb_t represents the signature of the callback being passed to btrfs_compare_trees. Currently there is only one such callback, namely changed_cb in send.c. This function doesn't really uses the first 2 parameters, i.e. the roots. Since there are not other functions implementing the btrfs_changed_cb_t let's remove the unused parameters from the prototype and implementation. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_print_leaf, remove argumentDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: adjust includes after vmalloc removalDavid Sterba
As we don't use vmalloc/vzalloc/vfree directly in ctree.c, we can now use the proper header that defines kvmalloc. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: rename btrfs_leaf_data to BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSETNikolay Borisov
Commit 5f39d397dfbe ("Btrfs: Create extent_buffer interface for large blocksizes") refactored btrfs_leaf_data function to take extent_buffer rather than struct btrfs_leaf. However, as it turns out the parameter being passed is never used. Furthermore this function no longer returns the leaf data but rather the offset to it. So rename the function to BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET to make it consistent with other BTRFS_LEAF_* helpers and turn it into a macro. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> [ removed () from the macro ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-05-10Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "This has fixes and cleanups Dave Sterba collected for the merge window. The biggest functional fixes are between btrfs raid5/6 and scrub, and raid5/6 and device replacement. Some of our pending qgroup fixes are included as well while I bash on the rest in testing. We also have the usual set of cleanups, including one that makes __btrfs_map_block() much more maintainable, and conversions from atomic_t to refcount_t" * 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (71 commits) btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent Btrfs: fix extent map leak during fallocate error path Btrfs: fix incorrect space accounting after failure to insert inline extent Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang btrfs: Fix metadata underflow caused by btrfs_reloc_clone_csum error btrfs: check if the device is flush capable btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers btrfs: scrub: Fix RAID56 recovery race condition btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56 btrfs: Use ktime_get_real_ts for root ctime Btrfs: handle only applicable errors returned by btrfs_get_extent btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup corruption caused by inode_cache mount option btrfs: use q which is already obtained from bdev_get_queue Btrfs: switch to div64_u64 if with a u64 divisor Btrfs: update scrub_parity to use u64 stripe_len Btrfs: enable repair during read for raid56 profile btrfs: use clear_page where appropriate ...
2017-05-08treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variantsMichal Hocko
There are many code paths opencoding kvmalloc. Let's use the helper instead. The main difference to kvmalloc is that those users are usually not considering all the aspects of the memory allocator. E.g. allocation requests <= 32kB (with 4kB pages) are basically never failing and invoke OOM killer to satisfy the allocation. This sounds too disruptive for something that has a reasonable fallback - the vmalloc. On the other hand those requests might fallback to vmalloc even when the memory allocator would succeed after several more reclaim/compaction attempts previously. There is no guarantee something like that happens though. This patch converts many of those places to kv[mz]alloc* helpers because they are more conservative. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-2-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Xen bits Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> # Lustre Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # KVM/s390 Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # nvdim Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # btrfs Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # Ceph Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> # mlx4 Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx5 Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Santosh Raspatur <santosh@chelsio.com> Cc: Hariprasad S <hariprasad@chelsio.com> Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com> Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com> Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-04-18btrfs: sink GFP flags parameter to tree_mod_log_insert_rootDavid Sterba
All (1) callers pass the same value. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18btrfs: sink GFP flags parameter to tree_mod_log_insert_moveDavid Sterba
All (1) callers pass the same value. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28Merge branch 'for-chris-4.11-part2' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.11
2017-02-28btrfs: remove BUG_ON from __tree_mod_log_insertDavid Sterba
All callers dereference the 'tm' parameter before it gets to this function, the NULL check does not make much sense here. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-24Btrfs: try harder to migrate items to left sibling before splitting a leafFilipe Manana
Before attempting to split a leaf we try to migrate items from the leaf to its right and left siblings. We start by trying to move items into the rigth sibling and, if the new item is meant to be inserted at the end of our leaf, we try to free from our leaf an amount of bytes equal to the number of bytes used by the new item, by setting the variable space_needed to the byte size of that new item. However if we fail to move enough items to the right sibling due to lack of space in that sibling, we then try to move items into the left sibling, and in that case we try to free an amount equal to the size of the new item from our leaf, when we need only to free an amount corresponding to the size of the new item minus the current free space of our leaf. So make sure that before we try to move items to the left sibling we do set the variable space_needed with a value corresponding to the new item's size minus the leaf's current free space. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from tree_move_next_or_upnextDavid Sterba
Not needed. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from tree_move_downDavid Sterba
Never needed. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from __push_leaf_leftDavid Sterba
Unused since long ago. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from __push_leaf_rightDavid Sterba
Unused since long ago. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from split_itemDavid Sterba
Never used. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from clean_tree_blockDavid Sterba
Added but never needed. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>