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2022-05-12block-map: add __GFP_ZERO flag for alloc_page in function bio_copy_kernHaimin Zhang
commit cc8f7fe1f5eab010191aa4570f27641876fa1267 upstream. Add __GFP_ZERO flag for alloc_page in function bio_copy_kern to initialize the buffer of a bio. Signed-off-by: Haimin Zhang <tcs.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216084038.15635-1-tcs.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> [nobelbarakat: Backported to 5.10: Manually added flag] Signed-off-by: Nobel Barakat <nobelbarakat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09iocost: don't reset the inuse weight of under-weighted debtorsTejun Heo
commit 8c936f9ea11ec4e35e288810a7503b5c841a355f upstream. When an iocg is in debt, its inuse weight is owned by debt handling and should stay at 1. This invariant was broken when determining the amount of surpluses at the beginning of donation calculation - when an iocg's hierarchical weight is too low, the iocg is excluded from donation calculation and its inuse is reset to its active regardless of its indebtedness, triggering warnings like the following: WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at block/blk-iocost.c:1416 iocg_kick_waitq+0x392/0x3a0 ... RIP: 0010:iocg_kick_waitq+0x392/0x3a0 Code: 00 00 be ff ff ff ff 48 89 4d a8 e8 98 b2 70 00 48 8b 4d a8 85 c0 0f 85 4a fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 43 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 4d fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 50 fe ff ff e8 a2 ae 70 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000200d08 EFLAGS: 00010016 ... <IRQ> ioc_timer_fn+0x2e0/0x1470 call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2c0 ... As this happens only when an iocg's hierarchical weight is negligible, its impact likely is limited to triggering the warnings. Fix it by skipping resetting inuse of under-weighted debtors. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Fixes: c421a3eb2e27 ("blk-iocost: revamp debt handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YmjODd4aif9BzFuO@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27block/compat_ioctl: fix range check in BLKGETSIZEKhazhismel Kumykov
commit ccf16413e520164eb718cf8b22a30438da80ff23 upstream. kernel ulong and compat_ulong_t may not be same width. Use type directly to eliminate mismatches. This would result in truncation rather than EFBIG for 32bit mode for large disks. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414224056.2875681-1-khazhy@google.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08Revert "Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges""Paolo Valente
[ Upstream commit 15729ff8143f8135b03988a100a19e66d7cb7ecd ] A crash [1] happened to be triggered in conjunction with commit 2d52c58b9c9b ("block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges"). The latter was then reverted by commit ebc69e897e17 ("Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges""). Yet, the reverted commit was not the one introducing the bug. In fact, it actually triggered a UAF introduced by a different commit, and now fixed by commit d29bd41428cf ("block, bfq: reset last_bfqq_created on group change"). So, there is no point in keeping commit 2d52c58b9c9b ("block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges") out. This commit restores it. [1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214503 Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125181510.15004-1-paolo.valente@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08bfq: fix use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_requestZhang Wensheng
[ Upstream commit ab552fcb17cc9e4afe0e4ac4df95fc7b30e8490a ] KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing normal scsi-mq test [69832.239032] ================================================================== [69832.241810] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0 [69832.243267] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802622ba88 by task kworker/3:1H/155 [69832.244656] [69832.245007] CPU: 3 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/3:1H Not tainted 5.10.0-10295-g576c6382529e #8 [69832.246626] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [69832.249069] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn [69832.250022] Call Trace: [69832.250541] dump_stack+0x9b/0xce [69832.251232] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0 [69832.252243] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60 [69832.253381] ? __cpuidle_text_end+0x5/0x5 [69832.254211] ? vprintk_func+0x6b/0x120 [69832.254994] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0 [69832.255952] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0 [69832.256914] kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a [69832.257753] ? bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0 [69832.258755] check_memory_region+0x1c1/0x1e0 [69832.260248] bfq_dispatch_request+0x1045/0x44b0 [69832.261181] ? bfq_bfqq_expire+0x2440/0x2440 [69832.262032] ? blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues+0xf9/0x170 [69832.263022] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x52f/0x830 [69832.264011] ? blk_mq_sched_request_inserted+0x100/0x100 [69832.265101] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0 [69832.266206] ? blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx+0x570/0x570 [69832.267147] ? __switch_to+0x5f4/0xee0 [69832.267898] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140 [69832.268946] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270 [69832.269840] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x51/0x60 [69832.278170] process_one_work+0x6d4/0xfe0 [69832.278984] worker_thread+0x91/0xc80 [69832.279726] ? __kthread_parkme+0xb0/0x110 [69832.280554] ? process_one_work+0xfe0/0xfe0 [69832.281414] kthread+0x32d/0x3f0 [69832.282082] ? kthread_park+0x170/0x170 [69832.282849] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [69832.283573] [69832.283886] Allocated by task 7725: [69832.284599] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [69832.285385] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0 [69832.286350] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x13f/0x460 [69832.287237] bfq_get_queue+0x3d4/0x1140 [69832.287993] bfq_get_bfqq_handle_split+0x103/0x510 [69832.289015] bfq_init_rq+0x337/0x2d50 [69832.289749] bfq_insert_requests+0x304/0x4e10 [69832.290634] blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x13e/0x390 [69832.291629] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x4b4/0x760 [69832.292538] blk_flush_plug_list+0x2c5/0x480 [69832.293392] io_schedule_prepare+0xb2/0xd0 [69832.294209] io_schedule_timeout+0x13/0x80 [69832.295014] wait_for_common_io.constprop.1+0x13c/0x270 [69832.296137] submit_bio_wait+0x103/0x1a0 [69832.296932] blkdev_issue_discard+0xe6/0x160 [69832.297794] blk_ioctl_discard+0x219/0x290 [69832.298614] blkdev_common_ioctl+0x50a/0x1750 [69832.304715] blkdev_ioctl+0x470/0x600 [69832.305474] block_ioctl+0xde/0x120 [69832.306232] vfs_ioctl+0x6c/0xc0 [69832.306877] __se_sys_ioctl+0x90/0xa0 [69832.307629] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 [69832.308362] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [69832.309382] [69832.309701] Freed by task 155: [69832.310328] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [69832.311121] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [69832.311868] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 [69832.312699] __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160 [69832.313524] kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460 [69832.314367] bfq_put_queue+0x582/0x940 [69832.315112] __bfq_bfqd_reset_in_service+0x166/0x1d0 [69832.317275] bfq_bfqq_expire+0xb27/0x2440 [69832.318084] bfq_dispatch_request+0x697/0x44b0 [69832.318991] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x52f/0x830 [69832.319984] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0 [69832.321087] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140 [69832.322225] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270 [69832.323114] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x51/0x60 [69832.323942] process_one_work+0x6d4/0xfe0 [69832.324772] worker_thread+0x91/0xc80 [69832.325518] kthread+0x32d/0x3f0 [69832.326205] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [69832.326932] [69832.338297] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802622b968 [69832.338297] which belongs to the cache bfq_queue of size 512 [69832.340766] The buggy address is located 288 bytes inside of [69832.340766] 512-byte region [ffff88802622b968, ffff88802622bb68) [69832.343091] The buggy address belongs to the page: [69832.344097] page:ffffea0000988a00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88802622a528 pfn:0x26228 [69832.346214] head:ffffea0000988a00 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 [69832.347719] flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head) [69832.348625] raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea0000dbac08 ffff888017a57650 ffff8880179fe840 [69832.354972] raw: ffff88802622a528 0000000000120008 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [69832.356547] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [69832.357652] [69832.357970] Memory state around the buggy address: [69832.358926] ffff88802622b980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [69832.360358] ffff88802622ba00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [69832.361810] >ffff88802622ba80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [69832.363273] ^ [69832.363975] ffff88802622bb00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc [69832.375960] ffff88802622bb80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [69832.377405] ================================================================== In bfq_dispatch_requestfunction, it may have function call: bfq_dispatch_request __bfq_dispatch_request bfq_select_queue bfq_bfqq_expire __bfq_bfqd_reset_in_service bfq_put_queue kmem_cache_free In this function call, in_serv_queue has beed expired and meet the conditions to free. In the function bfq_dispatch_request, the address of in_serv_queue pointing to has been released. For getting the value of idle_timer_disabled, it will get flags value from the address which in_serv_queue pointing to, then the problem of use-after-free happens; Fix the problem by check in_serv_queue == bfqd->in_service_queue, to get the value of idle_timer_disabled if in_serve_queue is equel to bfqd->in_service_queue. If the space of in_serv_queue pointing has been released, this judge will aviod use-after-free problem. And if in_serv_queue may be expired or finished, the idle_timer_disabled will be false which would not give effects to bfq_update_dispatch_stats. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng5@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303070334.3020168-1-zhangwensheng5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08block, bfq: don't move oom_bfqqYu Kuai
[ Upstream commit 8410f70977734f21b8ed45c37e925d311dfda2e7 ] Our test report a UAF: [ 2073.019181] ================================================================== [ 2073.019188] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168 [ 2073.019191] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8000ccf64128 by task rmmod/72584 [ 2073.019192] [ 2073.019196] CPU: 0 PID: 72584 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.19.90-yk #5 [ 2073.019198] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 2073.019200] Call trace: [ 2073.019203] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310 [ 2073.019206] show_stack+0x28/0x38 [ 2073.019210] dump_stack+0xec/0x15c [ 2073.019216] print_address_description+0x68/0x2d0 [ 2073.019220] kasan_report+0x238/0x2f0 [ 2073.019224] __asan_store8+0x88/0xb0 [ 2073.019229] __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168 [ 2073.019233] bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208 [ 2073.019236] bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238 [ 2073.019240] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420 [ 2073.019244] bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178 [ 2073.019249] blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160 [ 2073.019252] elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0 [ 2073.019256] blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88 [ 2073.019259] blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8 [ 2073.019267] null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk] [ 2073.019274] null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk] [ 2073.019278] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0 [ 2073.019282] el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320 [ 2073.019287] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 2073.019290] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 2073.019291] [ 2073.019294] Allocated by task 14163: [ 2073.019301] kasan_kmalloc+0xe0/0x190 [ 2073.019305] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x1cc/0x418 [ 2073.019308] bfq_pd_alloc+0x54/0x118 [ 2073.019313] blkcg_activate_policy+0x250/0x460 [ 2073.019317] bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x38/0x110 [ 2073.019321] bfq_init_queue+0x6d0/0x948 [ 2073.019325] blk_mq_init_sched+0x1d8/0x390 [ 2073.019330] elevator_switch_mq+0x88/0x170 [ 2073.019334] elevator_switch+0x140/0x270 [ 2073.019338] elv_iosched_store+0x1a4/0x2a0 [ 2073.019342] queue_attr_store+0x90/0xe0 [ 2073.019348] sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xe8 [ 2073.019351] kernfs_fop_write+0x1f8/0x378 [ 2073.019359] __vfs_write+0xe0/0x360 [ 2073.019363] vfs_write+0xf0/0x270 [ 2073.019367] ksys_write+0xdc/0x1b8 [ 2073.019371] __arm64_sys_write+0x50/0x60 [ 2073.019375] el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320 [ 2073.019380] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 2073.019383] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 2073.019385] [ 2073.019387] Freed by task 72584: [ 2073.019391] __kasan_slab_free+0x120/0x228 [ 2073.019394] kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 [ 2073.019397] kfree+0x94/0x368 [ 2073.019400] bfqg_put+0x64/0xb0 [ 2073.019404] bfqg_and_blkg_put+0x90/0xb0 [ 2073.019408] bfq_put_queue+0x220/0x228 [ 2073.019413] __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0x98/0x168 [ 2073.019416] bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208 [ 2073.019420] bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238 [ 2073.019424] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420 [ 2073.019429] bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178 [ 2073.019433] blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160 [ 2073.019437] elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0 [ 2073.019440] blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88 [ 2073.019443] blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8 [ 2073.019451] null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk] [ 2073.019459] null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk] [ 2073.019462] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0 [ 2073.019467] el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320 [ 2073.019471] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 2073.019474] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 2073.019475] [ 2073.019479] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000ccf63f00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024 [ 2073.019484] The buggy address is located 552 bytes inside of 1024-byte region [ffff8000ccf63f00, ffff8000ccf64300) [ 2073.019486] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 2073.019492] page:ffff7e000333d800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c0003a00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 2073.020123] flags: 0x7ffff0000008100(slab|head) [ 2073.020403] raw: 07ffff0000008100 ffff7e0003334c08 ffff7e00001f5a08 ffff8000c0003a00 [ 2073.020409] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 2073.020411] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 2073.020412] [ 2073.020414] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 2073.020420] ffff8000ccf64000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020424] ffff8000ccf64080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020428] >ffff8000ccf64100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020430] ^ [ 2073.020434] ffff8000ccf64180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020438] ffff8000ccf64200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020439] ================================================================== The same problem exist in mainline as well. This is because oom_bfqq is moved to a non-root group, thus root_group is freed earlier. Thus fix the problem by don't move oom_bfqq. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220129015924.3958918-4-yukuai3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08block: don't delete queue kobject before its childrenEric Biggers
[ Upstream commit 0f69288253e9fc7c495047720e523b9f1aba5712 ] kobjects aren't supposed to be deleted before their child kobjects are deleted. Apparently this is usually benign; however, a WARN will be triggered if one of the child kobjects has a named attribute group: sysfs group 'modes' not found for kobject 'crypto' WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/group.c:278 sysfs_remove_group+0x72/0x80 ... Call Trace: sysfs_remove_groups+0x29/0x40 fs/sysfs/group.c:312 __kobject_del+0x20/0x80 lib/kobject.c:611 kobject_cleanup+0xa4/0x140 lib/kobject.c:696 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:736 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x53/0x70 lib/kobject.c:753 blk_crypto_sysfs_unregister+0x10/0x20 block/blk-crypto-sysfs.c:159 blk_unregister_queue+0xb0/0x110 block/blk-sysfs.c:962 del_gendisk+0x117/0x250 block/genhd.c:610 Fix this by moving the kobject_del() and the corresponding kobject_uevent() to the correct place. Fixes: 2c2086afc2b8 ("block: Protect less code with sysfs_lock in blk_{un,}register_queue()") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124215938.2769-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabledTejun Heo
commit 6b2b04590b51aa4cf395fcd185ce439cab5961dc upstream. blk-iocost and iolatency are cgroup aware rq-qos policies but they didn't disable merges across different cgroups. This obviously can lead to accounting and control errors but more importantly to priority inversions - e.g. an IO which belongs to a higher priority cgroup or IO class may end up getting throttled incorrectly because it gets merged to an IO issued from a low priority cgroup. Fix it by adding blk_cgroup_mergeable() which is called from merge paths and rejects cross-cgroup and cross-issue_as_root merges. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: d70675121546 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yi/eE/6zFNyWJ+qd@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08block: limit request dispatch loop durationShin'ichiro Kawasaki
commit 572299f03afd676dd4e20669cdaf5ed0fe1379d4 upstream. When IO requests are made continuously and the target block device handles requests faster than request arrival, the request dispatch loop keeps on repeating to dispatch the arriving requests very long time, more than a minute. Since the loop runs as a workqueue worker task, the very long loop duration triggers workqueue watchdog timeout and BUG [1]. To avoid the very long loop duration, break the loop periodically. When opportunity to dispatch requests still exists, check need_resched(). If need_resched() returns true, the dispatch loop already consumed its time slice, then reschedule the dispatch work and break the loop. With heavy IO load, need_resched() does not return true for 20~30 seconds. To cover such case, check time spent in the dispatch loop with jiffies. If more than 1 second is spent, reschedule the dispatch work and break the loop. [1] [ 609.691437] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 stuck for 35s! [ 609.701820] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: [ 609.707915] workqueue events: flags=0x0 [ 609.712615] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 [ 609.712626] pending: drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper] [ 609.712687] workqueue events_freezable: flags=0x4 [ 609.732943] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 [ 609.732952] pending: pci_pme_list_scan [ 609.732968] workqueue events_power_efficient: flags=0x80 [ 609.751947] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 [ 609.751955] pending: neigh_managed_work [ 609.752018] workqueue kblockd: flags=0x18 [ 609.769480] pwq 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 active=3/256 refcnt=4 [ 609.769488] in-flight: 1020:blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 609.769498] pending: blk_mq_timeout_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 609.769744] pool 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 hung=35s workers=2 idle: 67 [ 639.899730] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 stuck for 66s! [ 639.909513] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: [ 639.915404] workqueue events: flags=0x0 [ 639.920197] pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256 refcnt=2 [ 639.920215] pending: drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper] [ 639.920365] workqueue kblockd: flags=0x18 [ 639.939932] pwq 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 active=3/256 refcnt=4 [ 639.939942] in-flight: 1020:blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 639.939955] pending: blk_mq_timeout_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 639.940212] pool 21: cpus=10 node=1 flags=0x0 nice=-20 hung=66s workers=2 idle: 67 Fixes: 6e6fcbc27e778 ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io") Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20220310091649.zypaem5lkyfadymg@shindev/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318022641.133484-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-23block/wbt: fix negative inflight counter when remove scsi deviceLaibin Qiu
commit e92bc4cd34de2ce454bdea8cd198b8067ee4e123 upstream. Now that we disable wbt by set WBT_STATE_OFF_DEFAULT in wbt_disable_default() when switch elevator to bfq. And when we remove scsi device, wbt will be enabled by wbt_enable_default. If it become false positive between wbt_wait() and wbt_track() when submit write request. The following is the scenario that triggered the problem. T1 T2 T3 elevator_switch_mq bfq_init_queue wbt_disable_default <= Set rwb->enable_state (OFF) Submit_bio blk_mq_make_request rq_qos_throttle <= rwb->enable_state (OFF) scsi_remove_device sd_remove del_gendisk blk_unregister_queue elv_unregister_queue wbt_enable_default <= Set rwb->enable_state (ON) q_qos_track <= rwb->enable_state (ON) ^^^^^^ this request will mark WBT_TRACKED without inflight add and will lead to drop rqw->inflight to -1 in wbt_done() which will trigger IO hung. Fix this by move wbt_enable_default() from elv_unregister to bfq_exit_queue(). Only re-enable wbt when bfq exit. Fixes: 76a8040817b4b ("blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properly") Remove oneline stale comment, and kill one oneshot local variable. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@rehdat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20211214133103.551813-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com/ Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-08block: bio-integrity: Advance seed correctly for larger interval sizesMartin K. Petersen
commit b13e0c71856817fca67159b11abac350e41289f5 upstream. Commit 309a62fa3a9e ("bio-integrity: bio_integrity_advance must update integrity seed") added code to update the integrity seed value when advancing a bio. However, it failed to take into account that the integrity interval might be larger than the 512-byte block layer sector size. This broke bio splitting on PI devices with 4KB logical blocks. The seed value should be advanced by bio_integrity_intervals() and not the number of sectors. Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 309a62fa3a9e ("bio-integrity: bio_integrity_advance must update integrity seed") Tested-by: Dmitry Ivanov <dmitry.ivanov2@hpe.com> Reported-by: Alexey Lyashkov <alexey.lyashkov@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220204034209.4193-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-01block: Fix wrong offset in bio_truncate()OGAWA Hirofumi
commit 3ee859e384d453d6ac68bfd5971f630d9fa46ad3 upstream. bio_truncate() clears the buffer outside of last block of bdev, however current bio_truncate() is using the wrong offset of page. So it can return the uninitialized data. This happened when both of truncated/corrupted FS and userspace (via bdev) are trying to read the last of bdev. Reported-by: syzbot+ac94ae5f68b84197f41c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875yqt1c9g.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27block: Fix fsync always failed if once failedYe Bin
commit 8a7518931baa8ea023700987f3db31cb0a80610b upstream. We do test with inject error fault base on v4.19, after test some time we found sync /dev/sda always failed. [root@localhost] sync /dev/sda sync: error syncing '/dev/sda': Input/output error scsi log as follows: [19069.812296] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 Send: scmd 0x00000000d03a0b6b [19069.812302] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 CDB: Synchronize Cache(10) 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [19069.812533] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 Done: SUCCESS Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK [19069.812536] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 CDB: Synchronize Cache(10) 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [19069.812539] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 scsi host busy 1 failed 0 [19069.812542] sd 0:0:0:0: Notifying upper driver of completion (result 0) [19069.812546] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 sd_done: completed 0 of 0 bytes [19069.812549] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#64 0 sectors total, 0 bytes done. [19069.812564] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sda, sector 0 ftrace log as follows: rep-306069 [007] .... 19654.923315: block_bio_queue: 8,0 FWS 0 + 0 [rep] rep-306069 [007] .... 19654.923333: block_getrq: 8,0 FWS 0 + 0 [rep] kworker/7:1H-250 [007] .... 19654.923352: block_rq_issue: 8,0 FF 0 () 0 + 0 [kworker/7:1H] <idle>-0 [007] ..s. 19654.923562: block_rq_complete: 8,0 FF () 18446744073709551615 + 0 [0] <idle>-0 [007] d.s. 19654.923576: block_rq_complete: 8,0 WS () 0 + 0 [-5] As 8d6996630c03 introduce 'fq->rq_status', this data only update when 'flush_rq' reference count isn't zero. If flush request once failed and record error code in 'fq->rq_status'. If there is no chance to update 'fq->rq_status',then do fsync will always failed. To address this issue reset 'fq->rq_status' after return error code to upper layer. Fixes: 8d6996630c03("block: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_rq_timed_out()") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129012659.1553733-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27scsi: block: pm: Always set request queue runtime active in ↵Alan Stern
blk_post_runtime_resume() [ Upstream commit 6e1fcab00a23f7fe9f4fe9704905a790efa1eeab ] John Garry reported a deadlock that occurs when trying to access a runtime-suspended SATA device. For obscure reasons, the rescan procedure causes the link to be hard-reset, which disconnects the device. The rescan tries to carry out a runtime resume when accessing the device. scsi_rescan_device() holds the SCSI device lock and won't release it until it can put commands onto the device's block queue. This can't happen until the queue is successfully runtime-resumed or the device is unregistered. But the runtime resume fails because the device is disconnected, and __scsi_remove_device() can't do the unregistration because it can't get the device lock. The best way to resolve this deadlock appears to be to allow the block queue to start running again even after an unsuccessful runtime resume. The idea is that the driver or the SCSI error handler will need to be able to use the queue to resolve the runtime resume failure. This patch removes the err argument to blk_post_runtime_resume() and makes the routine act as though the resume was successful always. This fixes the deadlock. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1639999298-244569-4-git-send-email-chenxiang66@hisilicon.com Fixes: e27829dc92e5 ("scsi: serialize ->rescan against ->remove") Reported-and-tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-12-22iocost: Fix divide-by-zero on donation from low hweight cgroupTejun Heo
commit edaa26334c117a584add6053f48d63a988d25a6e upstream. The donation calculation logic assumes that the donor has non-zero after-donation hweight, so the lowest active hweight a donating cgroup can have is 2 so that it can donate 1 while keeping the other 1 for itself. Earlier, we only donated from cgroups with sizable surpluses so this condition was always true. However, with the precise donation algorithm implemented, f1de2439ec43 ("blk-iocost: revamp donation amount determination") made the donation amount calculation exact enabling even low hweight cgroups to donate. This means that in rare occasions, a cgroup with active hweight of 1 can enter donation calculation triggering the following warning and then a divide-by-zero oops. WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 0 at block/blk-iocost.c:1928 transfer_surpluses.cold+0x0/0x53 [884/94867] ... RIP: 0010:transfer_surpluses.cold+0x0/0x53 Code: 92 ff 48 c7 c7 28 d1 ab b5 65 48 8b 34 25 00 ae 01 00 48 81 c6 90 06 00 00 e8 8b 3f fe ff 48 c7 c0 ea ff ff ff e9 95 ff 92 ff <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 30 da ab b5 e8 71 3f fe ff 4c 89 e8 4d 85 ed 74 0 4 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> ioc_timer_fn+0x1043/0x1390 call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2c0 __run_timers.part.0+0x1ec/0x2e0 run_timer_softirq+0x35/0x70 ... iocg: invalid donation weights in /a/b: active=1 donating=1 after=0 Fix it by excluding cgroups w/ active hweight < 2 from donating. Excluding these extreme low hweight donations shouldn't affect work conservation in any meaningful way. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: f1de2439ec43 ("blk-iocost: revamp donation amount determination") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Ybfh86iSvpWKxhVM@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-14block: fix ioprio_get(IOPRIO_WHO_PGRP) vs setuid(2)Davidlohr Bueso
commit e6a59aac8a8713f335a37d762db0dbe80e7f6d38 upstream. do_each_pid_thread(PIDTYPE_PGID) can race with a concurrent change_pid(PIDTYPE_PGID) that can move the task from one hlist to another while iterating. Serialize ioprio_get to take the tasklist_lock in this case, just like it's set counterpart. Fixes: d69b78ba1de (ioprio: grab rcu_read_lock in sys_ioprio_{set,get}()) Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210182058.43417-1-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-26block: Check ADMIN before NICE for IOPRIO_CLASS_RTAlistair Delva
commit 94c4b4fd25e6c3763941bdec3ad54f2204afa992 upstream. Booting to Android userspace on 5.14 or newer triggers the following SELinux denial: avc: denied { sys_nice } for comm="init" capability=23 scontext=u:r:init:s0 tcontext=u:r:init:s0 tclass=capability permissive=0 Init is PID 0 running as root, so it already has CAP_SYS_ADMIN. For better compatibility with older SEPolicy, check ADMIN before NICE. Fixes: 9d3a39a5f1e4 ("block: grant IOPRIO_CLASS_RT to CAP_SYS_NICE") Signed-off-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Cc: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@android.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+ Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115181655.3608659-1-adelva@google.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-26blkcg: Remove extra blkcg_bio_issue_initLaibin Qiu
[ Upstream commit b781d8db580c058ecd54ed7d5dde7f8270b25f5b ] KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing block test: ================================================================== [10050.967049] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in submit_bio_checks+0x1539/0x1550 [10050.977638] Call Trace: [10050.978190] dump_stack+0x9b/0xce [10050.979674] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60 [10050.983510] kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a [10050.986089] submit_bio_checks+0x1539/0x1550 [10050.989576] submit_bio_noacct+0x83/0xc80 [10050.993714] submit_bio+0xa7/0x330 [10050.994435] mpage_readahead+0x380/0x500 [10050.998009] read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0 [10051.002057] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x4c2/0x6f0 [10051.007413] do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110 [10051.008207] force_page_cache_ra+0x23d/0x3d0 [10051.009087] page_cache_sync_ra+0xca/0x300 [10051.009970] generic_file_buffered_read+0xbea/0x2130 [10051.012685] generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490 [10051.014472] blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0 [10051.015300] aio_read+0x2ad/0x450 [10051.023786] io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60 [10051.029855] __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350 [10051.033442] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 [10051.034156] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [10051.048733] Allocated by task 18598: [10051.049482] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [10051.050263] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.1+0xc1/0xd0 [10051.051230] kmem_cache_alloc+0x146/0x440 [10051.052060] mempool_alloc+0x125/0x2f0 [10051.052818] bio_alloc_bioset+0x353/0x590 [10051.053658] mpage_alloc+0x3b/0x240 [10051.054382] do_mpage_readpage+0xddf/0x1ef0 [10051.055250] mpage_readahead+0x264/0x500 [10051.056060] read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0 [10051.056758] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x4c2/0x6f0 [10051.057702] do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110 [10051.058511] force_page_cache_ra+0x23d/0x3d0 [10051.059373] page_cache_sync_ra+0xca/0x300 [10051.060198] generic_file_buffered_read+0xbea/0x2130 [10051.061195] generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490 [10051.062189] blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0 [10051.063015] aio_read+0x2ad/0x450 [10051.063686] io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60 [10051.064467] __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350 [10051.065318] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 [10051.066082] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [10051.067455] Freed by task 13307: [10051.068136] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 [10051.068931] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [10051.069726] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 [10051.070621] __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160 [10051.071480] kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460 [10051.072256] mempool_free+0xd6/0x320 [10051.072985] bio_free+0xe0/0x130 [10051.073630] bio_put+0xab/0xe0 [10051.074252] bio_endio+0x3a6/0x5d0 [10051.074984] blk_update_request+0x590/0x1370 [10051.075870] scsi_end_request+0x7d/0x400 [10051.076667] scsi_io_completion+0x1aa/0xe50 [10051.077503] scsi_softirq_done+0x11b/0x240 [10051.078344] blk_mq_complete_request+0xd4/0x120 [10051.079275] scsi_mq_done+0xf0/0x200 [10051.080036] virtscsi_vq_done+0xbc/0x150 [10051.080850] vring_interrupt+0x179/0x390 [10051.081650] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xf7/0x490 [10051.082626] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7b/0x160 [10051.083527] handle_irq_event+0xcc/0x170 [10051.084297] handle_edge_irq+0x215/0xb20 [10051.085122] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20 [10051.085986] common_interrupt+0xae/0x120 [10051.086830] asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 ================================================================== Bio will be checked at beginning of submit_bio_noacct(). If bio needs to be throttled, it will start the timer and stop submit bio directly. Bio will submit in blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() when the timer expires. But in the current process, if bio is throttled, it will still set bio issue->value by blkcg_bio_issue_init(). This is redundant and may cause the above use-after-free. CPU0 CPU1 submit_bio submit_bio_noacct submit_bio_checks blk_throtl_bio() <=mod_timer(&sq->pending_timer blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn submit_bio_noacct() <= bio have throttle tag, will throw directly and bio issue->value will be set here bio_endio() bio_put() bio_free() <= free this bio blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio) <= bio has been freed and will lead to UAF return BLK_QC_T_NONE Fix this by remove extra blkcg_bio_issue_init. Fixes: e439bedf6b24 (blkcg: consolidate bio_issue_init() to be a part of core) Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112093354.3581504-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-11-18block: remove inaccurate requeue checkJens Axboe
[ Upstream commit 037057a5a979c7eeb2ee5d12cf4c24b805192c75 ] This check is meant to catch cases where a requeue is attempted on a request that is still inserted. It's never really been useful to catch any misuse, and now it's actively wrong. Outside of that, this should not be a BUG_ON() to begin with. Remove the check as it's now causing active harm, as requeue off the plug path will trigger it even though the request state is just fine. Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAHj4cs80zAUc2grnCZ015-2Rvd-=gXRfB_dFKy=RTm+wRo09HQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-11-18block: bump max plugged deferred size from 16 to 32Jens Axboe
[ Upstream commit ba0ffdd8ce48ad7f7e85191cd29f9674caca3745 ] Particularly for NVMe with efficient deferred submission for many requests, there are nice benefits to be seen by bumping the default max plug count from 16 to 32. This is especially true for virtualized setups, where the submit part is more expensive. But can be noticed even on native hardware. Reduce the multiple queue factor from 4 to 2, since we're changing the default size. While changing it, move the defines into the block layer private header. These aren't values that anyone outside of the block layer uses, or should use. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-11-18block: schedule queue restart after BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCENaohiro Aota
[ Upstream commit 9586e67b911c95ba158fcc247b230e9c2d718623 ] When dispatching a zone append write request to a SCSI zoned block device, if the target zone of the request is already locked, the device driver will return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE and the request will be pushed back to the hctx dipatch queue. The queue will be marked as RESTART in dd_finish_request() and restarted in __blk_mq_free_request(). However, this restart applies to the hctx of the completed request. If the requeued request is on a different hctx, dispatch will no be retried until another request is submitted or the next periodic queue run triggers, leading to up to 30 seconds latency for the requeued request. Fix this problem by scheduling a queue restart similarly to the BLK_STS_RESOURCE case or when we cannot get the budget. Also, consolidate the checks into the "need_resource" variable to simplify the condition. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026165127.4151055-1-naohiro.aota@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-27block: decode QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE in debugfs outputJohannes Thumshirn
[ Upstream commit 1dbdd99b511c966be9147ad72991a2856ac76f22 ] While debugging an issue we've found that $DEBUGFS/block/$disk/state doesn't decode QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE but only displays its numerical value. Add QUEUE_FLAG(HCTX_ACTIVE) to the blk_queue_flag_name array so it'll get decoded properly. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4351076388918075bd80ef07756f9d2ce63be12c.1633332053.git.johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-06Revert "block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges"Jens Axboe
[ Upstream commit ebc69e897e17373fbe1daaff1debaa77583a5284 ] This reverts commit 2d52c58b9c9bdae0ca3df6a1eab5745ab3f7d80b. We have had several folks complain that this causes hangs for them, which is especially problematic as the commit has also hit stable already. As no resolution seems to be forthcoming right now, revert the patch. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214503 Fixes: 2d52c58b9c9b ("block, bfq: honor already-setup queue merges") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-30blk-cgroup: fix UAF by grabbing blkcg lock before destroying blkg pdLi Jinlin
[ Upstream commit 858560b27645e7e97aca37ee8f232cccd658fbd2 ] KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing fuzz test: [693354.104835] ================================================================== [693354.105094] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160 [693354.105336] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888be0a35664 by task sh/1453338 [693354.105607] CPU: 41 PID: 1453338 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-147 [693354.105610] Hardware name: Huawei 2288H V5/BC11SPSCB0, BIOS 0.81 07/02/2018 [693354.105612] Call Trace: [693354.105621] dump_stack+0xf1/0x19b [693354.105626] ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5 [693354.105634] ? printk+0x9c/0xc3 [693354.105638] ? cpumask_weight+0x1f/0x1f [693354.105648] print_address_description+0x70/0x360 [693354.105654] kasan_report+0x1b2/0x330 [693354.105659] ? bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160 [693354.105665] ? bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160 [693354.105670] bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160 [693354.105675] ? bfq_cpd_init+0x20/0x20 [693354.105683] cgroup_file_write+0x3aa/0x510 [693354.105693] ? ___slab_alloc+0x507/0x540 [693354.105698] ? cgroup_file_poll+0x60/0x60 [693354.105702] ? 0xffffffff89600000 [693354.105708] ? usercopy_abort+0x90/0x90 [693354.105716] ? mutex_lock+0xef/0x180 [693354.105726] kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280 [693354.105732] ? cgroup_file_poll+0x60/0x60 [693354.105738] vfs_write+0xe7/0x230 [693354.105744] ksys_write+0xb0/0x140 [693354.105749] ? __ia32_sys_read+0x50/0x50 [693354.105760] do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370 [693354.105766] ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x260/0x260 [693354.105772] ? do_page_fault+0x9b/0x270 [693354.105779] ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xf9/0x1a0 [693354.105784] ? enter_from_user_mode+0x30/0x30 [693354.105793] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca [693354.105875] Allocated by task 1453337: [693354.106001] kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0 [693354.106006] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x108/0x220 [693354.106010] bfq_pd_alloc+0x96/0x120 [693354.106015] blkcg_activate_policy+0x1b7/0x2b0 [693354.106020] bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x1e/0x80 [693354.106026] bfq_init_queue+0x678/0x8c0 [693354.106031] blk_mq_init_sched+0x1f8/0x460 [693354.106037] elevator_switch_mq+0xe1/0x240 [693354.106041] elevator_switch+0x25/0x40 [693354.106045] elv_iosched_store+0x1a1/0x230 [693354.106049] queue_attr_store+0x78/0xb0 [693354.106053] kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280 [693354.106056] vfs_write+0xe7/0x230 [693354.106060] ksys_write+0xb0/0x140 [693354.106064] do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370 [693354.106069] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca [693354.106114] Freed by task 1453336: [693354.106225] __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 [693354.106229] kfree+0x90/0x1b0 [693354.106233] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x12c/0x220 [693354.106238] bfq_exit_queue+0xf5/0x110 [693354.106241] blk_mq_exit_sched+0x104/0x130 [693354.106245] __elevator_exit+0x45/0x60 [693354.106249] elevator_switch_mq+0xd6/0x240 [693354.106253] elevator_switch+0x25/0x40 [693354.106257] elv_iosched_store+0x1a1/0x230 [693354.106261] queue_attr_store+0x78/0xb0 [693354.106264] kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280 [693354.106268] vfs_write+0xe7/0x230 [693354.106271] ksys_write+0xb0/0x140 [693354.106275] do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370 [693354.106280] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca [693354.106329] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888be0a35580 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 [693354.106736] The buggy address is located 228 bytes inside of 1024-byte region [ffff888be0a35580, ffff888be0a35980) [693354.107114] The buggy address belongs to the page: [693354.107273] page:ffffea002f828c00 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff888107c17080 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 [693354.107606] flags: 0x17ffffc0008100(slab|head) [693354.107760] raw: 0017ffffc0008100 ffffea002fcbc808 ffffea0030bd3a08 ffff888107c17080 [693354.108020] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [693354.108278] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [693354.108511] Memory state around the buggy address: [693354.108671] ffff888be0a35500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [693354.116396] ffff888be0a35580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [693354.124473] >ffff888be0a35600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [693354.132421] ^ [693354.140284] ffff888be0a35680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [693354.147912] ffff888be0a35700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [693354.155281] ================================================================== blkgs are protected by both queue and blkcg locks and holding either should stabilize them. However, the path of destroying blkg policy data is only protected by queue lock in blkcg_activate_policy()/blkcg_deactivate_policy(). Other tasks can get the blkg policy data before the blkg policy data is destroyed, and use it after destroyed, which will result in a use-after-free. CPU0 CPU1 blkcg_deactivate_policy spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock) bfq_io_set_weight_legacy spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock) blkg_to_bfqg(blkg) pd_to_bfqg(blkg->pd[pol->plid]) ^^^^^^blkg->pd[pol->plid] != NULL bfqg != NULL pol->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[pol->plid]) pd_to_bfqg(blkg->pd[pol->plid]) bfqg_put(bfqg) kfree(bfqg) blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); bfq_group_set_weight(bfqg, val, 0) bfqg->entity.new_weight ^^^^^^trigger uaf here spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); Fix by grabbing the matching blkcg lock before trying to destroy blkg policy data. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Li Jinlin <lijinlin3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914042605.3260596-1-lijinlin3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-30block: flush the integrity workqueue in blk_integrity_unregisterLihong Kou
[ Upstream commit 3df49967f6f1d2121b0c27c381ca1c8386b1dab9 ] When the integrity profile is unregistered there can still be integrity reads queued up which could see a NULL verify_fn as shown by the race window below: CPU0 CPU1 process_one_work nvme_validate_ns bio_integrity_verify_fn nvme_update_ns_info nvme_update_disk_info blk_integrity_unregister ---set queue->integrity as 0 bio_integrity_process --access bi->profile->verify_fn(bi is a pointer of queue->integity) Before calling blk_integrity_unregister in nvme_update_disk_info, we must make sure that there is no work item in the kintegrityd_wq. Just call blk_flush_integrity to flush the work queue so the bug can be resolved. Signed-off-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com> [hch: split up and shortened the changelog] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914070657.87677-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-30block: check if a profile is actually registered in blk_integrity_unregisterChristoph Hellwig
[ Upstream commit 783a40a1b3ac7f3714d2776fa8ac8cce3535e4f6 ] While clearing the profile itself is harmless, we really should not clear the stable writes flag if it wasn't set due to a registered integrity profile. Reported-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914070657.87677-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-30blk-mq: avoid to iterate over stale requestMing Lei
[ Upstream commit 67f3b2f822b7e71cfc9b42dbd9f3144fa2933e0b ] blk-mq can't run allocating driver tag and updating ->rqs[tag] atomically, meantime blk-mq doesn't clear ->rqs[tag] after the driver tag is released. So there is chance to iterating over one stale request just after the tag is allocated and before updating ->rqs[tag]. scsi_host_busy_iter() calls scsi_host_check_in_flight() to count scsi in-flight requests after scsi host is blocked, so no new scsi command can be marked as SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT. However, driver tag allocation still can be run by blk-mq core. One request is marked as SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT, but this request may have been kept in another slot of ->rqs[], meantime the slot can be allocated out but ->rqs[] isn't updated yet. Then this in-flight request is counted twice as SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT. This way causes trouble in handling scsi error. Fixes the issue by not iterating over stale request. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reported-by: luojiaxing <luojiaxing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210906065003.439019-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-30treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointersSami Tolvanen
[ Upstream commit 4f0f586bf0c898233d8f316f471a21db2abd522d ] list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking. Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type mismatches. Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-26blk-mq: allow 4x BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT at blk_plug for multiple_queuesSong Liu
[ Upstream commit 7f2a6a69f7ced6db8220298e0497cf60482a9d4b ] Limiting number of request to BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT at blk_plug hurts performance for large md arrays. [1] shows resync speed of md array drops for md array with more than 16 HDDs. Fix this by allowing more request at plug queue. The multiple_queue flag is used to only apply higher limit to multiple queue cases. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAFDAVznS71BXW8Jxv6k9dXc2iR3ysX3iZRBww_rzA8WifBFxGg@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Marcin Wanat <marcin.wanat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-26blk-throttle: fix UAF by deleteing timer in blk_throtl_exit()Li Jinlin
[ Upstream commit 884f0e84f1e3195b801319c8ec3d5774e9bf2710 ] The pending timer has been set up in blk_throtl_init(). However, the timer is not deleted in blk_throtl_exit(). This means that the timer handler may still be running after freeing the timer, which would result in a use-after-free. Fix by calling del_timer_sync() to delete the timer in blk_throtl_exit(). Signed-off-by: Li Jinlin <lijinlin3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210907121242.2885564-1-lijinlin3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22block, bfq: honor already-setup queue mergesPaolo Valente
[ Upstream commit 2d52c58b9c9bdae0ca3df6a1eab5745ab3f7d80b ] The function bfq_setup_merge prepares the merging between two bfq_queues, say bfqq and new_bfqq. To this goal, it assigns bfqq->new_bfqq = new_bfqq. Then, each time some I/O for bfqq arrives, the process that generated that I/O is disassociated from bfqq and associated with new_bfqq (merging is actually a redirection). In this respect, bfq_setup_merge increases new_bfqq->ref in advance, adding the number of processes that are expected to be associated with new_bfqq. Unfortunately, the stable-merging mechanism interferes with this setup. After bfqq->new_bfqq has been set by bfq_setup_merge, and before all the expected processes have been associated with bfqq->new_bfqq, bfqq may happen to be stably merged with a different queue than the current bfqq->new_bfqq. In this case, bfqq->new_bfqq gets changed. So, some of the processes that have been already accounted for in the ref counter of the previous new_bfqq will not be associated with that queue. This creates an unbalance, because those references will never be decremented. This commit fixes this issue by reestablishing the previous, natural behaviour: once bfqq->new_bfqq has been set, it will not be changed until all expected redirections have occurred. Signed-off-by: Davide Zini <davidezini2@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802141352.74353-2-paolo.valente@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-18scsi: bsg: Remove support for SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMANDChristoph Hellwig
[ Upstream commit beec64d0c9749afedf51c3c10cf52de1d9a89cc0 ] SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND has been deprecated longer than bsg exists and has been warning for just as long. More importantly it harcodes SCSI CDBs and thus will do the wrong thing on non-SCSI bsg nodes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724072033.1284840-2-hch@lst.de Fixes: aa387cc89567 ("block: add bsg helper library") Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-18block: bfq: fix bfq_set_next_ioprio_data()Damien Le Moal
commit a680dd72ec336b81511e3bff48efac6dbfa563e7 upstream. For a request that has a priority level equal to or larger than IOPRIO_BE_NR, bfq_set_next_ioprio_data() prints a critical warning but defaults to setting the request new_ioprio field to IOPRIO_BE_NR. This is not consistent with the warning and the allowed values for priority levels. Fix this by setting the request new_ioprio field to IOPRIO_BE_NR - 1, the lowest priority level allowed. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: aee69d78dec0 ("block, bfq: introduce the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler as an extra scheduler") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811033702.368488-2-damien.lemoal@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-18blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMINNiklas Cassel
commit 4d643b66089591b4769bcdb6fd1bfeff2fe301b8 upstream. A user space process should not need the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability set in order to perform a BLKREPORTZONE ioctl. Getting the zone report is required in order to get the write pointer. Neither read() nor write() requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN, so it is reasonable that a user space process that can read/write from/to the device, also can get the write pointer. (Since e.g. writes have to be at the write pointer.) Fixes: 3ed05a987e0f ("blk-zoned: implement ioctls") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811110505.29649-3-Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-18blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMINNiklas Cassel
commit ead3b768bb51259e3a5f2287ff5fc9041eb6f450 upstream. Zone management send operations (BLKRESETZONE, BLKOPENZONE, BLKCLOSEZONE and BLKFINISHZONE) should be allowed under the same permissions as write(). (write() does not require CAP_SYS_ADMIN). Additionally, other ioctls like BLKSECDISCARD and BLKZEROOUT only check if the fd was successfully opened with FMODE_WRITE. (They do not require CAP_SYS_ADMIN). Currently, zone management send operations require both CAP_SYS_ADMIN and that the fd was successfully opened with FMODE_WRITE. Remove the CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement, so that zone management send operations match the access control requirement of write(), BLKSECDISCARD and BLKZEROOUT. Fixes: 3ed05a987e0f ("blk-zoned: implement ioctls") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Adam Manzanares <a.manzanares@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811110505.29649-2-Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-15bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failurePavel Begunkov
commit d9cf3bd531844ffbfe94b16e417037a16efc988d upstream. __bio_iov_append_get_pages() doesn't put not appended pages on bio_add_hw_page() failure, so potentially leaking them, fix it. Also, do the same for __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), even though it looks like it can't be triggered by userspace in this case. Fixes: 0512a75b98f8 ("block: Introduce REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+ Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1edfa6a2ffd66d55e6345a477df5387d2c1415d0.1626653825.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-15blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytesEric Biggers
[ Upstream commit cc40b7225151f611ef837f6403cfaeadc7af214a ] dun_bytes needs to be less than or equal to the IV size of the encryption mode, not just less than or equal to BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_IV_SIZE. Currently this doesn't matter since blk_crypto_init_key() is never actually passed invalid values, but we might as well fix this. Fixes: a892c8d52c02 ("block: Inline encryption support for blk-mq") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825055918.51975-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-15block: return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE if possibleMing Lei
[ Upstream commit 866663b7b52d2da267b28e12eed89ee781b8fed1 ] When merging one bio to request, if they are discard IO and the queue supports multi-range discard, we need to return ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE because both block core and related drivers(nvme, virtio-blk) doesn't handle mixed discard io merge(traditional IO merge together with discard merge) well. Fix the issue by returning ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE in this situation, so both blk-mq and drivers just need to handle multi-range discard. Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Fixes: 2705dfb20947 ("block: fix discard request merge") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729034226.1591070-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-15blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenariosChunguang Xu
[ Upstream commit 4f1e9630afe6332de7286820fedd019f19eac057 ] After patch 54efd50 (block: make generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios), the IO through io-throttle may be larger, and these IOs may be further split into more small IOs. However, IOPS throttle does not seem to be aware of this change, which makes the calculation of IOPS of large IOs incomplete, resulting in disk-side IOPS that does not meet expectations. Maybe we should fix this problem. We can reproduce it by set max_sectors_kb of disk to 128, set blkio.write_iops_throttle to 100, run a dd instance inside blkio and use iostat to watch IOPS: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=1M count=1000 oflag=direct As a result, without this change the average IOPS is 1995, with this change the IOPS is 98. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/65869aaad05475797d63b4c3fed4f529febe3c26.1627876014.git.brookxu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-12blk-mq: clearing flush request reference in tags->rqs[]Ming Lei
commit 364b61818f65045479e42e76ed8dd6f051778280 upstream. Before we free request queue, clearing flush request reference in tags->rqs[], so that potential UAF can be avoided. Based on one patch written by David Jeffery. Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511152236.763464-5-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-12blk-mq: fix is_flush_rqMing Lei
commit a9ed27a764156929efe714033edb3e9023c5f321 upstream. is_flush_rq() is called from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter(), and runs the following check: hctx->fq->flush_rq == req but the passed hctx from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter() may be NULL because: 1) memory re-order in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(): rq->mq_hctx = data->hctx; ... refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1); OR 2) tag re-use and ->rqs[] isn't updated with new request. Fix the issue by re-writing is_flush_rq() as: return rq->end_io == flush_end_io; which turns out simpler to follow and immune to data race since we have ordered WRITE rq->end_io and refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1). Fixes: 2e315dc07df0 ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter") Cc: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de> Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818010925.607383-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-12blk-mq: fix kernel panic during iterating over flush requestMing Lei
commit c2da19ed50554ce52ecbad3655c98371fe58599f upstream. For fixing use-after-free during iterating over requests, we grabbed request's refcount before calling ->fn in commit 2e315dc07df0 ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter"). Turns out this way may cause kernel panic when iterating over one flush request: 1) old flush request's tag is just released, and this tag is reused by one new request, but ->rqs[] isn't updated yet 2) the flush request can be re-used for submitting one new flush command, so blk_rq_init() is called at the same time 3) meantime blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() is called, and old flush request is retrieved from ->rqs[tag]; when blk_mq_put_rq_ref() is called, flush_rq->end_io may not be updated yet, so NULL pointer dereference is triggered in blk_mq_put_rq_ref(). Fix the issue by calling refcount_set(&flush_rq->ref, 1) after flush_rq->end_io is set. So far the only other caller of blk_rq_init() is scsi_ioctl_reset() in which the request doesn't enter block IO stack and the request reference count isn't used, so the change is safe. Fixes: 2e315dc07df0 ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter") Reported-by: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de> Tested-by: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811142624.618598-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-03blk-mq: don't grab rq's refcount in blk_mq_check_expired()Ming Lei
[ Upstream commit c797b40ccc340b8a66f7a7842aecc90bf749f087 ] Inside blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() we already grabbed request's refcount before calling ->fn(), so needn't to grab it one more time in blk_mq_check_expired(). Meantime remove extra request expire check in blk_mq_check_expired(). Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811155202.629575-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-03blk-iocost: fix lockdep warning on blkcg->lockMing Lei
[ Upstream commit 11431e26c9c43fa26f6b33ee1a90989f57b86024 ] blkcg->lock depends on q->queue_lock which may depend on another driver lock required in irq context, one example is dm-thin: Chain exists of: &pool->lock#3 --> &q->queue_lock --> &blkcg->lock Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&blkcg->lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&pool->lock#3); lock(&q->queue_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&pool->lock#3); Fix the issue by using spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock) in ioc_weight_write(). Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CA+QYu4rzz6079ighEanS3Qq_Dmnczcf45ZoJoHKVLVATTo1e4Q@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803070608.1766400-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-08-12blk-iolatency: error out if blk_get_queue() failed in iolatency_set_limit()Yu Kuai
[ Upstream commit 8d75d0eff6887bcac7225e12b9c75595e523d92d ] If queue is dying while iolatency_set_limit() is in progress, blk_get_queue() won't increment the refcount of the queue. However, blk_put_queue() will still decrement the refcount later, which will cause the refcout to be unbalanced. Thus error out in such case to fix the problem. Fixes: 8c772a9bfc7c ("blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805124645.543797-1-yukuai3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-08-04blk-iocost: fix operation ordering in iocg_wake_fn()Tejun Heo
commit 5ab189cf3abbc9994bae3be524c5b88589ed56e2 upstream. iocg_wake_fn() open-codes wait_queue_entry removal and wakeup because it wants the wq_entry to be always removed whether it ended up waking the task or not. finish_wait() tests whether wq_entry needs removal without grabbing the wait_queue lock and expects the waker to use list_del_init_careful() after all waking operations are complete, which iocg_wake_fn() didn't do. The operation order was wrong and the regular list_del_init() was used. The result is that if a waiter wakes up racing the waker, it can free pop the wq_entry off stack before the waker is still looking at it, which can lead to a backtrace like the following. [7312084.588951] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x586bf4005b2b88: 0000 [#1] SMP ... [7312084.647079] RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x171/0x1b0 ... [7312084.858314] Call Trace: [7312084.863548] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x30 [7312084.872605] try_to_wake_up+0x4c/0x4f0 [7312084.880444] iocg_wake_fn+0x71/0x80 [7312084.887763] __wake_up_common+0x71/0x140 [7312084.895951] iocg_kick_waitq+0xe8/0x2b0 [7312084.903964] ioc_rqos_throttle+0x275/0x650 [7312084.922423] __rq_qos_throttle+0x20/0x30 [7312084.930608] blk_mq_make_request+0x120/0x650 [7312084.939490] generic_make_request+0xca/0x310 [7312084.957600] submit_bio+0x173/0x200 [7312084.981806] swap_readpage+0x15c/0x240 [7312084.989646] read_swap_cache_async+0x58/0x60 [7312084.998527] swap_cluster_readahead+0x201/0x320 [7312085.023432] swapin_readahead+0x2df/0x450 [7312085.040672] do_swap_page+0x52f/0x820 [7312085.058259] handle_mm_fault+0xa16/0x1420 [7312085.066620] do_page_fault+0x2c6/0x5c0 [7312085.074459] page_fault+0x2f/0x40 Fix it by switching to list_del_init_careful() and putting it at the end. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Fixes: 7caa47151ab2 ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-20partitions: msdos: fix one-byte get_unaligned()Arnd Bergmann
[ Upstream commit 1b1774998b2dec837a57d729d1a22e5eb2d6d206 ] A simplification of get_unaligned() clashes with callers that pass in a character pointer, causing a harmless warning like: block/partitions/msdos.c: In function 'msdos_partition': include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:13:22: warning: 'packed' attribute ignored for field of type 'u8' {aka 'unsigned char'} [-Wattributes] Remove the SYS_IND() macro with the get_unaligned() call and just use the ->ind field directly. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-19rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle try twoJan Kara
commit 11c7aa0ddea8611007768d3e6b58d45dc60a19e1 upstream. Commit 545fbd0775ba ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle") tried to fix a problem that a process could be sleeping in rq_qos_wait() without anyone to wake it up. However the fix is not complete and the following can still happen: CPU1 (waiter1) CPU2 (waiter2) CPU3 (waker) rq_qos_wait() rq_qos_wait() acquire_inflight_cb() -> fails acquire_inflight_cb() -> fails completes IOs, inflight decreased prepare_to_wait_exclusive() prepare_to_wait_exclusive() has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -> true as there are two sleepers has_sleeper = !wq_has_single_sleeper() -> true io_schedule() io_schedule() Deadlock as now there's nobody to wakeup the two waiters. The logic automatically blocking when there are already sleepers is really subtle and the only way to make it work reliably is that we check whether there are some waiters in the queue when adding ourselves there. That way, we are guaranteed that at least the first process to enter the wait queue will recheck the waiting condition before going to sleep and thus guarantee forward progress. Fixes: 545fbd0775ba ("rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210607112613.25344-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-14blk-mq: update hctx->dispatch_busy in case of real schedulerMing Lei
[ Upstream commit cb9516be7708a2a18ec0a19fe3a225b5b3bc92c7 ] Commit 6e6fcbc27e77 ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io") starts to support io batching submission by using hctx->dispatch_busy. However, blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy() isn't changed to update hctx->dispatch_busy in that commit, so fix the issue by updating hctx->dispatch_busy in case of real scheduler. Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Fixes: 6e6fcbc27e77 ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625020248.1630497-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-14blk-wbt: make sure throttle is enabled properlyZhang Yi
[ Upstream commit 76a8040817b4b9c69b53f9b326987fa891b4082a ] After commit a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt"), if throttle was disabled by wbt_disable_default(), we could not enable again, fix this by set enable_state back to WBT_STATE_ON_DEFAULT. Fixes: a79050434b45 ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt") Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210619093700.920393-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>