aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2020-07-27powerpc/64s/hash: Fix hash_preload running with interrupts enabledNicholas Piggin
Commit 2f92447f9f96 ("powerpc/book3s64/hash: Use the pte_t address from the caller") removed the local_irq_disable from hash_preload, but it was required for more than just the page table walk: the hash pte busy bit is effectively a lock which may be taken in interrupt context, and the local update flag test must not be preempted before it's used. This solves apparent lockups with perf interrupting __hash_page_64K. If get_perf_callchain then also takes a hash fault on the same page while it is already locked, it will loop forever taking hash faults, which looks like this: cpu 0x49e: Vector: 100 (System Reset) at [c00000001a4f7d70] pc: c000000000072dc8: hash_page_mm+0x8/0x800 lr: c00000000000c5a4: do_hash_page+0x24/0x38 sp: c0002ac1cc69ac70 msr: 8000000000081033 current = 0xc0002ac1cc602e00 paca = 0xc00000001de1f280 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 20118, comm = pread2_processe Linux version 5.8.0-rc6-00345-g1fad14f18bc6 49e:mon> t [c0002ac1cc69ac70] c00000000000c5a4 do_hash_page+0x24/0x38 (unreliable) --- Exception: 300 (Data Access) at c00000000008fa60 __copy_tofrom_user_power7+0x20c/0x7ac [link register ] c000000000335d10 copy_from_user_nofault+0xf0/0x150 [c0002ac1cc69af70] c00032bf9fa3c880 (unreliable) [c0002ac1cc69afa0] c000000000109df0 read_user_stack_64+0x70/0xf0 [c0002ac1cc69afd0] c000000000109fcc perf_callchain_user_64+0x15c/0x410 [c0002ac1cc69b060] c000000000109c00 perf_callchain_user+0x20/0x40 [c0002ac1cc69b080] c00000000031c6cc get_perf_callchain+0x25c/0x360 [c0002ac1cc69b120] c000000000316b50 perf_callchain+0x70/0xa0 [c0002ac1cc69b140] c000000000316ddc perf_prepare_sample+0x25c/0x790 [c0002ac1cc69b1a0] c000000000317350 perf_event_output_forward+0x40/0xb0 [c0002ac1cc69b220] c000000000306138 __perf_event_overflow+0x88/0x1a0 [c0002ac1cc69b270] c00000000010cf70 record_and_restart+0x230/0x750 [c0002ac1cc69b620] c00000000010d69c perf_event_interrupt+0x20c/0x510 [c0002ac1cc69b730] c000000000027d9c performance_monitor_exception+0x4c/0x60 [c0002ac1cc69b750] c00000000000b2f8 performance_monitor_common_virt+0x1b8/0x1c0 --- Exception: f00 (Performance Monitor) at c0000000000cb5b0 pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert+0x0/0x160 [link register ] c0000000000846f0 __hash_page_64K+0x210/0x540 [c0002ac1cc69ba50] 0000000000000000 (unreliable) [c0002ac1cc69bb00] c000000000073ae0 update_mmu_cache+0x390/0x3a0 [c0002ac1cc69bb70] c00000000037f024 wp_page_copy+0x364/0xce0 [c0002ac1cc69bc20] c00000000038272c do_wp_page+0xdc/0xa60 [c0002ac1cc69bc70] c0000000003857bc handle_mm_fault+0xb9c/0x1b60 [c0002ac1cc69bd50] c00000000006c434 __do_page_fault+0x314/0xc90 [c0002ac1cc69be20] c00000000000c5c8 handle_page_fault+0x10/0x2c --- Exception: 300 (Data Access) at 00007fff8c861fe8 SP (7ffff6b19660) is in userspace Fixes: 2f92447f9f96 ("powerpc/book3s64/hash: Use the pte_t address from the caller") Reported-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727060947.10060-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-06-09mm: reorder includes after introduction of linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport
The replacement of <asm/pgrable.h> with <linux/pgtable.h> made the include of the latter in the middle of asm includes. Fix this up with the aid of the below script and manual adjustments here and there. import sys import re if len(sys.argv) is not 3: print "USAGE: %s <file> <header>" % (sys.argv[0]) sys.exit(1) hdr_to_move="#include <linux/%s>" % sys.argv[2] moved = False in_hdrs = False with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f: lines = f.readlines() for _line in lines: line = _line.rstrip(' ') if line == hdr_to_move: continue if line.startswith("#include <linux/"): in_hdrs = True elif not moved and in_hdrs: moved = True print hdr_to_move print line Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-4-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table manipulation functions. Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and make the latter include asm/pgtable.h. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-28powerpc/64s/radix: Don't prefetch DAR in update_mmu_cacheNicholas Piggin
The idea behind this prefetch was to kick off a page table walk before returning from the fault, getting some pipelining advantage. But this never showed up any noticable performance advantage, and in fact with KUAP the prefetches are actually blocked and cause some kind of micro-architectural fault. Removing this improves page fault microbenchmark performance by about 9%. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Keep the early return in update_mmu_cache()] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200504122907.49304-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-05-20powerpc/64s/hash: Add stress_slb kernel boot option to increase SLB faultsNicholas Piggin
This option increases the number of SLB misses by limiting the number of kernel SLB entries, and increased flushing of cached lookaside information. This helps stress test difficult to hit paths in the kernel. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Relocate the code into arch/powerpc/mm, s/torture/stress/] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511125825.3081305-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-05-05powerpc/book3s64/hash: Use the pte_t address from the callerAneesh Kumar K.V
Don't fetch the pte value using lockless page table walk. Instead use the value from the caller. hash_preload is called with ptl lock held. So it is safe to use the pte_t address directly. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505071729.54912-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-05-05powerpc/mm/hash64: use _PAGE_PTE when checking for pte_presentAneesh Kumar K.V
This makes the pte_present check stricter by checking for additional _PAGE_PTE bit. A level 1 pte pointer (THP pte) can be switched to a pointer to level 0 pte page table page by following two operations. 1) THP split. 2) madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) in parallel to page fault. A lockless page table walk need to make sure we can handle such changes gracefully. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505071729.54912-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-05-05powerpc/pkeys: Avoid using lockless page table walkAneesh Kumar K.V
Fetch pkey from vma instead of linux page table. Also document the fact that in some cases the pkey returned in siginfo won't be the same as the one we took keyfault on. Even with linux page table walk, we can end up in a similar scenario. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505071729.54912-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-04-10powerpc/mm: thread pgprot_t through create_section_mapping()Logan Gunthorpe
In prepartion to support a pgprot_t argument for arch_add_memory(). Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Badger <ebadger@gigaio.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200306170846.9333-6-logang@deltatee.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-03-04powerpc/mm: book3s64: hash_utils: no need to check return value of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
debugfs_create functions When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200209105901.1620958-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
2020-01-16powerpc/book3s64/hash: Disable 16M linear mapping size if not alignedRussell Currey
With STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on in a relocatable kernel under the hash MMU, if the position the kernel is loaded at is not 16M aligned things go horribly wrong. Specifically hash__mark_initmem_nx() will call hash__change_memory_range() which then aligns down the start address, and due to the text not being 16M aligned causes some of the kernel text to be marked non-executable. We can avoid this when selecting the linear mapping size, so do so and print a warning. I tested this for various alignments and as long as the position is 64K aligned it's fine (the base requirement for powerpc). Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> [mpe: Add details of the failure mode] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191224064126.183670-1-ruscur@russell.cc
2019-11-05powerpc/book3s64/hash: Add cond_resched to avoid soft lockup warningAneesh Kumar K.V
With large memory (8TB and more) hotplug, we can get soft lockup warnings as below. These were caused by a long loop without any explicit cond_resched which is a problem for !PREEMPT kernels. Avoid this using cond_resched() while inserting hash page table entries. We already do similar cond_resched() in __add_pages(), see commit f64ac5e6e306 ("mm, memory_hotplug: add scheduling point to __add_pages"). rcu: 3-....: (24002 ticks this GP) idle=13e/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=722/722 fqs=12001 (t=24003 jiffies g=4285 q=2002) NMI backtrace for cpu 3 CPU: 3 PID: 3870 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 5.3.0-197.18-default+ #2 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable) nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x124/0x130 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x1ac/0x1f0 arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x28/0x3c rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0xf8/0x154 rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x878/0xb40 update_process_times+0x48/0x90 tick_sched_handle.isra.16+0x4c/0x80 tick_sched_timer+0x68/0xe0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x180/0x430 hrtimer_interrupt+0x110/0x300 timer_interrupt+0x108/0x2f0 decrementer_common+0x114/0x120 --- interrupt: 901 at arch_add_memory+0xc0/0x130 LR = arch_add_memory+0x74/0x130 memremap_pages+0x494/0x650 devm_memremap_pages+0x3c/0xa0 pmem_attach_disk+0x188/0x750 nvdimm_bus_probe+0xac/0x2c0 really_probe+0x148/0x570 driver_probe_device+0x19c/0x1d0 device_driver_attach+0xcc/0x100 bind_store+0x134/0x1c0 drv_attr_store+0x44/0x60 sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90 kernfs_fop_write+0x1a0/0x270 __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70 vfs_write+0xd0/0x260 ksys_write+0xdc/0x130 system_call+0x5c/0x68 Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001084656.31277-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2019-10-28powerpc/book3s64/hash: Use secondary hash for bolted mapping if the primary ↵Aneesh Kumar K.V
is full With bolted hash page table entry, kernel currently only use primary hash group when inserting the hash page table entry. In the rare case where kernel find all the 8 primary hash slot occupied by bolted entries, this can result in hash page table insert failure for bolted entries. Avoid this by using the secondary hash group. This is different from what kernel does for the non-bolted mapping. With non-bolted entries kernel will try secondary before removing an existing entry from hash page table group. With bolted prefer primary hash group and hence try to insert the page table entry by removing a slot from primary before trying the secondary hash group. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191024093542.29777-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2019-10-28powerpc/pseries: Don't fail hash page table insert for bolted mappingAneesh Kumar K.V
If the hypervisor returned H_PTEG_FULL for H_ENTER hcall, retry a hash page table insert by removing a random entry from the group. After some runtime, it is very well possible to find all the 8 hash page table entry slot in the hpte group used for mapping. Don't fail a bolted entry insert in that case. With Storage class memory a user can find this error easily since a namespace enable/disable is equivalent to memory add/remove. This results in failures as reported below: $ ndctl create-namespace -r region1 -t pmem -m devdax -a 65536 -s 100M libndctl: ndctl_dax_enable: dax1.3: failed to enable Error: namespace1.2: failed to enable failed to create namespace: No such device or address In kernel log we find the details as below: Unable to create mapping for hot added memory 0xc000042006000000..0xc00004200d000000: -1 dax_pmem: probe of dax1.3 failed with error -14 This indicates that we failed to create a bolted hash table entry for direct-map address backing the namespace. We also observe failures such that not all namespaces will be enabled with ndctl enable-namespace all command. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191024093542.29777-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2019-09-24thp: update split_huge_page_pmd() commentKefeng Wang
According to 78ddc5347341 ("thp: rename split_huge_page_pmd() to split_huge_pmd()"), update related comment. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731033406.185285-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-14powerpc/64s: Remove overlaps_kvm_tmp()Michael Ellerman
kvm_tmp is now in .text and so doesn't need a special overlap check. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190911115746.12433-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2019-09-05powerpc/64s: remove unnecessary translation cache flushes at bootNicholas Piggin
The various translation structure invalidations performed in early boot when the MMU is off are not required, because everything is invalidated immediately before a CPU first enables its MMU (see early_init_mmu and early_init_mmu_secondary). Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-09-05powerpc/64s: make mmu_partition_table_set_entry TLB flush optionalNicholas Piggin
No functional change. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-09-05powerpc/64s: remove register_process_table callbackNicholas Piggin
This callback is only required because the partition table init comes before process table allocation on powernv (aka bare metal aka native). Change the order to allocate the process table first, and remove the callback. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-08-30powerpc/64s/exception: reduce page fault unnecessary loadsNicholas Piggin
This avoids 3 loads in the radix page fault case, 1 load in the hash fault case, and 2 loads in the hash miss page fault case. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-37-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-08-30Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into nextMichael Ellerman
Merge our ppc-kvm topic branch to bring in the Ultravisor support patches.
2019-08-30powerpc/mm: Write to PTCR only if ultravisor disabledClaudio Carvalho
In ultravisor enabled systems, PTCR becomes ultravisor privileged only for writing and an attempt to write to it will cause a Hypervisor Emulation Assitance interrupt. This patch uses the set_ptcr_when_no_uv() function to restrict PTCR writing to only when ultravisor is disabled. Signed-off-by: Claudio Carvalho <cclaudio@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822034838.27876-6-cclaudio@linux.ibm.com
2019-08-20powerpc/mm: move update_mmu_cache() into book3s hash utils.Christophe Leroy
update_mmu_cache() is only for BOOK3S, and can be simplified for BOOK3S32. Move it out of mem.c into respective BOOK3S32 and BOOK3S64 files containing hash utils. BOOK3S64 version of hash_preload() is only used locally, declare it static. Remove the radix_enabled() stuff in BOOK3S32 version. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/107aaf43583a5f5d09e0d4e84c4c4390ecfcd512.1565933217.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-08-19powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu_hotplug_lock acquisition in resize_hpt()Gautham R. Shenoy
The calls to arch_add_memory()/arch_remove_memory() are always made with the read-side cpu_hotplug_lock acquired via memory_hotplug_begin(). On pSeries, arch_add_memory()/arch_remove_memory() eventually call resize_hpt() which in turn calls stop_machine() which acquires the read-side cpu_hotplug_lock again, thereby resulting in the recursive acquisition of this lock. In the absence of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING, we hadn't observed a system lockup during a memory hotplug operation because cpus_read_lock() is a per-cpu rwsem read, which, in the fast-path (in the absence of the writer, which in our case is a CPU-hotplug operation) simply increments the read_count on the semaphore. Thus a recursive read in the fast-path doesn't cause any problems. However, we can hit this problem in practice if there is a concurrent CPU-Hotplug operation in progress which is waiting to acquire the write-side of the lock. This will cause the second recursive read to block until the writer finishes. While the writer is blocked since the first read holds the lock. Thus both the reader as well as the writers fail to make any progress thereby blocking both CPU-Hotplug as well as Memory Hotplug operations. Memory-Hotplug CPU-Hotplug CPU 0 CPU 1 ------ ------ 1. down_read(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem) [memory_hotplug_begin] 2. down_write(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem) [cpu_up/cpu_down] 3. down_read(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem) [stop_machine()] Lockdep complains as follows in these code-paths. swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock: (____ptrval____) (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: stop_machine+0x2c/0x60 but task is already holding lock: (____ptrval____) (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x20/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: (____ptrval____) (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __driver_attach+0x12c/0x1b0 #1: (____ptrval____) (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x20/0x50 #2: (____ptrval____) (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: percpu_down_write+0x54/0x1a0 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc5-58373-gbc99402235f3-dirty #166 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xe8/0x164 (unreliable) __lock_acquire+0x1110/0x1c70 lock_acquire+0x240/0x290 cpus_read_lock+0x64/0xf0 stop_machine+0x2c/0x60 pseries_lpar_resize_hpt+0x19c/0x2c0 resize_hpt_for_hotplug+0x70/0xd0 arch_add_memory+0x58/0xfc devm_memremap_pages+0x5e8/0x8f0 pmem_attach_disk+0x764/0x830 nvdimm_bus_probe+0x118/0x240 really_probe+0x230/0x4b0 driver_probe_device+0x16c/0x1e0 __driver_attach+0x148/0x1b0 bus_for_each_dev+0x90/0x130 driver_attach+0x34/0x50 bus_add_driver+0x1a8/0x360 driver_register+0x108/0x170 __nd_driver_register+0xd0/0xf0 nd_pmem_driver_init+0x34/0x48 do_one_initcall+0x1e0/0x45c kernel_init_freeable+0x540/0x64c kernel_init+0x2c/0x160 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68 Fix this issue by 1) Requiring all the calls to pseries_lpar_resize_hpt() be made with cpu_hotplug_lock held. 2) In pseries_lpar_resize_hpt() invoke stop_machine_cpuslocked() as a consequence of 1) 3) To satisfy 1), in hpt_order_set(), call mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt() with cpu_hotplug_lock held. Fixes: dbcf929c0062 ("powerpc/pseries: Add support for hash table resizing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+ Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1557906352-29048-1-git-send-email-ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2019-08-15powerpc/64s: Make boot look nice(r)Nicholas Piggin
Radix boot looks like this: ----------------------------------------------------- phys_mem_size = 0x200000000 dcache_bsize = 0x80 icache_bsize = 0x80 cpu_features = 0x0000c06f8f5fb1a7 possible = 0x0000fbffcf5fb1a7 always = 0x00000003800081a1 cpu_user_features = 0xdc0065c2 0xaee00000 mmu_features = 0xbc006041 firmware_features = 0x0000000010000000 hash-mmu: ppc64_pft_size = 0x0 hash-mmu: kernel vmalloc start = 0xc008000000000000 hash-mmu: kernel IO start = 0xc00a000000000000 hash-mmu: kernel vmemmap start = 0xc00c000000000000 ----------------------------------------------------- Fix: ----------------------------------------------------- phys_mem_size = 0x200000000 dcache_bsize = 0x80 icache_bsize = 0x80 cpu_features = 0x0000c06f8f5fb1a7 possible = 0x0000fbffcf5fb1a7 always = 0x00000003800081a1 cpu_user_features = 0xdc0065c2 0xaee00000 mmu_features = 0xbc006041 firmware_features = 0x0000000010000000 vmalloc start = 0xc008000000000000 IO start = 0xc00a000000000000 vmemmap start = 0xc00c000000000000 ----------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190516020437.11783-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-07-15powerpc/mm: Limit rma_size to 1TB when running without HV modeSuraj Jitindar Singh
The virtual real mode addressing (VRMA) mechanism is used when a partition is using HPT (Hash Page Table) translation and performs real mode accesses (MSR[IR|DR] = 0) in non-hypervisor mode. In this mode effective address bits 0:23 are treated as zero (i.e. the access is aliased to 0) and the access is performed using an implicit 1TB SLB entry. The size of the RMA (Real Memory Area) is communicated to the guest as the size of the first memory region in the device tree. And because of the mechanism described above can be expected to not exceed 1TB. In the event that the host erroneously represents the RMA as being larger than 1TB, guest accesses in real mode to memory addresses above 1TB will be aliased down to below 1TB. This means that a memory access performed in real mode may differ to one performed in virtual mode for the same memory address, which would likely have unintended consequences. To avoid this outcome have the guest explicitly limit the size of the RMA to the current maximum, which is 1TB. This means that even if the first memory block is larger than 1TB, only the first 1TB should be accessed in real mode. Fixes: c610d65c0ad0 ("powerpc/pseries: lift RTAS limit for hash") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190710052018.14628-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com
2019-07-13Merge tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver, as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't (yet?) made it upstream. - A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and kernel crashes. - Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for vmalloc when using the Radix MMU. - A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros. And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements. Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits) powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state. powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1 powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore() powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM. powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming. powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params. powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name. powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays ...
2019-07-05powerpc/mm/hash/4k: Don't use 64K page size for vmemmap with 4K pagesizeAneesh Kumar K.V
With hash translation and 4K PAGE_SIZE config, we need to make sure we don't use 64K page size for vmemmap. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-28powerpc/mm: Make some symbols static that can beYueHaibing
Noticed by sparse. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: print hash info in a helperChristophe Leroy
Reduce #ifdef mess by defining a helper to print hash info at startup. In the meantime, remove the display of hash table address to reduce leak of non necessary information. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: move hugetlb_disabled into asm/hugetlb.hChristophe Leroy
No need to have this in asm/page.h, move it into asm/hugetlb.h Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: define subarch SLB_ADDR_LIMIT_DEFAULTChristophe Leroy
This patch defines a subarch specific SLB_ADDR_LIMIT_DEFAULT to remove the #ifdefs around the setup of mm->context.slb_addr_limit It also generalises the use of mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit() helper. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: Move book3s64 specifics in subdirectory mm/book3s64Christophe Leroy
Many files in arch/powerpc/mm are only for book3S64. This patch creates a subdirectory for them. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [mpe: Update the selftest sym links, shorten new filenames, cleanup some whitespace and formatting in the new files.] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>