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2020-05-20powerpc/32s: Fix build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUGChristophe Leroy
commit 4833ce06e6855d526234618b746ffb71d6612c9a upstream. gpr2 is not a parametre of kuap_check(), it doesn't exist. Use gpr instead. Fixes: a68c31fc01ef ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ea599546f2a7771bde551393889e44e6b2632332.1587368807.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17powerpc/hash64/devmap: Use H_PAGE_THP_HUGE when setting up huge devmap PTE ↵Aneesh Kumar K.V
entries commit 36b78402d97a3b9aeab136feb9b00d8647ec2c20 upstream. H_PAGE_THP_HUGE is used to differentiate between a THP hugepage and hugetlb hugepage entries. The difference is WRT how we handle hash fault on these address. THP address enables MPSS in segments. We want to manage devmap hugepage entries similar to THP pt entries. Hence use H_PAGE_THP_HUGE for devmap huge PTE entries. With current code while handling hash PTE fault, we do set is_thp = true when finding devmap PTE huge PTE entries. Current code also does the below sequence we setting up huge devmap entries. entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot)); if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry); In that case we would find both H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and PAGE_DEVMAP set for huge devmap PTE entries. This results in false positive error like below. kernel BUG at /home/kvaneesh/src/linux/mm/memory.c:4321! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: CPU: 56 PID: 67996 Comm: t_mmap_dio Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-59640-g371c804dedbc #128 .... NIP [c00000000044c9e4] __follow_pte_pmd+0x264/0x900 LR [c0000000005d45f8] dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740 Call Trace: str_spec.74809+0x22ffb4/0x2d116c (unreliable) dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740 dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x26c/0x700 ext4_dax_writepages+0x150/0x5a0 do_writepages+0x68/0x180 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x138/0x180 file_write_and_wait_range+0xa4/0x110 ext4_sync_file+0x370/0x6e0 vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0xf0 sys_msync+0x220/0x2e0 system_call+0x5c/0x68 This is because our pmd_trans_huge check doesn't exclude _PAGE_DEVMAP. To make this all consistent, update pmd_mkdevmap to set H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and pmd_trans_huge check now excludes _PAGE_DEVMAP correctly. Fixes: ebd31197931d ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+ Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313094842.351830-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-04Merge tag 'powerpc-5.6-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "A pretty small batch for us, and apologies for it being a bit late, I wanted to sneak Christophe's user_access_begin() series in. Summary: - Implement user_access_begin() and friends for our platforms that support controlling kernel access to userspace. - Enable CONFIG_VMAP_STACK on 32-bit Book3S and 8xx. - Some tweaks to our pseries IOMMU code to allow SVMs ("secure" virtual machines) to use the IOMMU. - Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 32-bit VDSO, and some other improvements. - A series to use the PCI hotplug framework to control opencapi card's so that they can be reset and re-read after flashing a new FPGA image. As well as other minor fixes and improvements as usual. Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexandre Ghiti, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Bai Yingjie, Chen Zhou, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Greg Kurz, Jason A. Donenfeld, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Laurentiu Tudor, Linus Walleij, Michael Bringmann, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peter Ujfalusi, Pingfan Liu, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Shawn Anastasio, Stephen Rothwell, Steve Best, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain" * tag 'powerpc-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (131 commits) powerpc: configs: Cleanup old Kconfig options powerpc/configs/skiroot: Enable some more hardening options powerpc/configs/skiroot: Disable xmon default & enable reboot on panic powerpc/configs/skiroot: Enable security features powerpc/configs/skiroot: Update for symbol movement only powerpc/configs/skiroot: Drop default n CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECHAINIV powerpc/configs/skiroot: Drop HID_LOGITECH powerpc/configs: Drop NET_VENDOR_HP which moved to staging powerpc/configs: NET_CADENCE became NET_VENDOR_CADENCE powerpc/configs: Drop CONFIG_QLGE which moved to staging powerpc: Do not consider weak unresolved symbol relocations as bad powerpc/32s: Fix kasan_early_hash_table() for CONFIG_VMAP_STACK powerpc: indent to improve Kconfig readability powerpc: Provide initial documentation for PAPR hcalls powerpc: Implement user_access_save() and user_access_restore() powerpc: Implement user_access_begin and friends powerpc/32s: Prepare prevent_user_access() for user_access_end() powerpc/32s: Drop NULL addr verification powerpc/kuap: Fix set direction in allow/prevent_user_access() powerpc/32s: Fix bad_kuap_fault() ...
2020-02-04powerpc/mmu_gather: enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP caseAneesh Kumar K.V
Patch series "Fixup page directory freeing", v4. This is a repost of patch series from Peter with the arch specific changes except ppc64 dropped. ppc64 changes are added here because we are redoing the patch series on top of ppc64 changes. This makes it easy to backport these changes. Only the first 2 patches need to be backported to stable. The thing is, on anything SMP, freeing page directories should observe the exact same order as normal page freeing: 1) unhook page/directory 2) TLB invalidate 3) free page/directory Without this, any concurrent page-table walk could end up with a Use-after-Free. This is esp. trivial for anything that has software page-table walkers (HAVE_FAST_GUP / software TLB fill) or the hardware caches partial page-walks (ie. caches page directories). Even on UP this might give issues since mmu_gather is preemptible these days. An interrupt or preempted task accessing user pages might stumble into the free page if the hardware caches page directories. This patch series fixes ppc64 and add generic MMU_GATHER changes to support the conversion of other architectures. I haven't added patches w.r.t other architecture because they are yet to be acked. This patch (of 9): A followup patch is going to make sure we correctly invalidate page walk cache before we free page table pages. In order to keep things simple enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP so that we don't have to fixup the !SMP case differently in the followup patch !SMP case is right now broken for radix translation w.r.t page walk cache flush. We can get interrupted in between page table free and that would imply we have page walk cache entries pointing to tables which got freed already. Michael said "both our platforms that run on Power9 force SMP on in Kconfig, so the !SMP case is unlikely to be a problem for anyone in practice, unless they've hacked their kernel to build it !SMP." Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116064531.483522-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04powerpc: mm: add p?d_leaf() definitionsSteven Price
walk_page_range() is going to be allowed to walk page tables other than those of user space. For this it needs to know when it has reached a 'leaf' entry in the page tables. This information is provided by the p?d_leaf() functions/macros. For powerpc p?d_is_leaf() functions already exist. Export them using the new p?d_leaf() name. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-7-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-01Merge branch 'topic/user-access-begin' into nextMichael Ellerman
Merge the user_access_begin() series from Christophe. This is based on a commit from Linus that went into v5.5-rc7.
2020-01-28powerpc: Implement user_access_save() and user_access_restore()Christophe Leroy
Implement user_access_save() and user_access_restore() On 8xx and radix: - On save, get the value of the associated special register then prevent user access. - On restore, set back the saved value to the associated special register. On book3s/32: - On save, get the value stored in current->thread.kuap and prevent user access. - On restore, regenerate address range from the stored value and reopen read/write access for that range. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/54f2f74938006b33c55a416674807b42ef222068.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-28powerpc/32s: Prepare prevent_user_access() for user_access_end()Christophe Leroy
In preparation of implementing user_access_begin and friends on powerpc, the book3s/32 version of prevent_user_access() need to be prepared for user_access_end(). user_access_end() doesn't provide the address and size which were passed to user_access_begin(), required by prevent_user_access() to know which segment to modify. The list of segments which where unprotected by allow_user_access() are available in current->kuap. But we don't want prevent_user_access() to read this all the time, especially everytime it is 0 (for instance because the access was not a write access). Implement a special direction named KUAP_CURRENT. In this case only, the addr and end are retrieved from current->kuap. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55bcc1f25d8200892a31f67a0b024ff3b816c3cc.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-28powerpc/32s: Drop NULL addr verificationChristophe Leroy
NULL addr is a user address. Don't waste time checking it. If someone tries to access it, it will SIGFAULT the same way as for address 1, so no need to make it special. The special case is when not doing a write, in that case we want to drop the entire function. This is now handled by 'dir' param and not by the nulity of 'to' anymore. Also make beginning of prevent_user_access() similar to beginning of allow_user_access(), and tell the compiler that writing in kernel space or with a 0 length is unlikely Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85e971223dfe6ace734637db1841678939a76155.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-28powerpc/kuap: Fix set direction in allow/prevent_user_access()Christophe Leroy
__builtin_constant_p() always return 0 for pointers, so on RADIX we always end up opening both direction (by writing 0 in SPR29): 0000000000000170 <._copy_to_user>: ... 1b0: 4c 00 01 2c isync 1b4: 39 20 00 00 li r9,0 1b8: 7d 3d 03 a6 mtspr 29,r9 1bc: 4c 00 01 2c isync 1c0: 48 00 00 01 bl 1c0 <._copy_to_user+0x50> 1c0: R_PPC64_REL24 .__copy_tofrom_user ... 0000000000000220 <._copy_from_user>: ... 2ac: 4c 00 01 2c isync 2b0: 39 20 00 00 li r9,0 2b4: 7d 3d 03 a6 mtspr 29,r9 2b8: 4c 00 01 2c isync 2bc: 7f c5 f3 78 mr r5,r30 2c0: 7f 83 e3 78 mr r3,r28 2c4: 48 00 00 01 bl 2c4 <._copy_from_user+0xa4> 2c4: R_PPC64_REL24 .__copy_tofrom_user ... Use an explicit parameter for direction selection, so that GCC is able to see it is a constant: 00000000000001b0 <._copy_to_user>: ... 1f0: 4c 00 01 2c isync 1f4: 3d 20 40 00 lis r9,16384 1f8: 79 29 07 c6 rldicr r9,r9,32,31 1fc: 7d 3d 03 a6 mtspr 29,r9 200: 4c 00 01 2c isync 204: 48 00 00 01 bl 204 <._copy_to_user+0x54> 204: R_PPC64_REL24 .__copy_tofrom_user ... 0000000000000260 <._copy_from_user>: ... 2ec: 4c 00 01 2c isync 2f0: 39 20 ff ff li r9,-1 2f4: 79 29 00 04 rldicr r9,r9,0,0 2f8: 7d 3d 03 a6 mtspr 29,r9 2fc: 4c 00 01 2c isync 300: 7f c5 f3 78 mr r5,r30 304: 7f 83 e3 78 mr r3,r28 308: 48 00 00 01 bl 308 <._copy_from_user+0xa8> 308: R_PPC64_REL24 .__copy_tofrom_user ... Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [mpe: Spell out the directions, s/KUAP_R/KUAP_READ/ etc.] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4e88ec4941d5facb35ce75026b0112f980086c3.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-28powerpc/32s: Fix bad_kuap_fault()Christophe Leroy
At the moment, bad_kuap_fault() reports a fault only if a bad access to userspace occurred while access to userspace was not granted. But if a fault occurs for a write outside the allowed userspace segment(s) that have been unlocked, bad_kuap_fault() fails to detect it and the kernel loops forever in do_page_fault(). Fix it by checking that the accessed address is within the allowed range. Fixes: a68c31fc01ef ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+ Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f48244e9485ada0a304ed33ccbb8da271180c80d.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-27powerpc/32: Add support of KASAN_VMALLOCChristophe Leroy
Add support of KASAN_VMALLOC on PPC32. To allow this, the early shadow covering the VMALLOC space need to be removed once high_memory var is set and before freeing memblock. And the VMALLOC area need to be aligned such that boundaries are covered by a full shadow page. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/031dec5487bde9b2181c8b3c9800e1879cf98c1a.1579024426.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-23powerpc/mm/hash: Fix sharing context ids between kernel & userspaceAneesh Kumar K.V
Commit 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range") has a bug in the definition of MIN_USER_CONTEXT. The result is that the context id used for the vmemmap and the lowest context id handed out to userspace are the same. The context id is essentially the process identifier as far as the first stage of the MMU translation is concerned. This can result in multiple SLB entries with the same VSID (Virtual Segment ID), accessible to the kernel and some random userspace process that happens to get the overlapping id, which is not expected eg: 07 c00c000008000000 40066bdea7000500 1T ESID= c00c00 VSID= 66bdea7 LLP:100 12 0002000008000000 40066bdea7000d80 1T ESID= 200 VSID= 66bdea7 LLP:100 Even though the user process and the kernel use the same VSID, the permissions in the hash page table prevent the user process from reading or writing to any kernel mappings. It can also lead to SLB entries with different base page size encodings (LLP), eg: 05 c00c000008000000 00006bde0053b500 256M ESID=c00c00000 VSID= 6bde0053b LLP:100 09 0000000008000000 00006bde0053bc80 256M ESID= 0 VSID= 6bde0053b LLP: 0 Such SLB entries can result in machine checks, eg. as seen on a G5: Oops: Machine check, sig: 7 [#1] BE PAGE SIZE=64K MU-Hash SMP NR_CPUS=4 NUMA Power Mac NIP: c00000000026f248 LR: c000000000295e58 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c0000000erfd3d70 TRAP: 0200 Tainted: G M (5.5.0-rcl-gcc-8.2.0-00010-g228b667d8ea1) MSR: 9000000000109032 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24282048 XER: 00000000 DAR: c00c000000612c80 DSISR: 00000400 IRQMASK: 0 ... NIP [c00000000026f248] .kmem_cache_free+0x58/0x140 LR [c088000008295e58] .putname 8x88/0xa Call Trace: .putname+0xB8/0xa .filename_lookup.part.76+0xbe/0x160 .do_faccessat+0xe0/0x380 system_call+0x5c/ex68 This happens with 256MB segments and 64K pages, as the duplicate VSID is hit with the first vmemmap segment and the first user segment, and older 32-bit userspace maps things in the first user segment. On other CPUs a machine check is not seen. Instead the userspace process can get stuck continuously faulting, with the fault never properly serviced, due to the kernel not understanding that there is already a HPTE for the address but with inaccessible permissions. On machines with 1T segments we've not seen the bug hit other than by deliberately exercising it. That seems to be just a matter of luck though, due to the typical layout of the user virtual address space and the ranges of vmemmap that are typically populated. To fix it we add 2 to MIN_USER_CONTEXT. This ensures the lowest context given to userspace doesn't overlap with the VMEMMAP context, or with the context for INVALID_REGION_ID. Fixes: 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+ Reported-by: Christian Marillat <marillat@debian.org> Reported-by: Romain Dolbeau <romain@dolbeau.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Account for INVALID_REGION_ID, mostly rewrite change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123102547.11623-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2019-12-01Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: "Incoming: - a small number of updates to scripts/, ocfs2 and fs/buffer.c - most of MM I still have quite a lot of material (mostly not MM) staged after linux-next due to -next dependencies. I'll send those across next week as the preprequisites get merged up" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (135 commits) mm/page_io.c: annotate refault stalls from swap_readpage mm/Kconfig: fix trivial help text punctuation mm/Kconfig: fix indentation mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove __online_page_set_limits() mm: fix typos in comments when calling __SetPageUptodate() mm: fix struct member name in function comments mm/shmem.c: cast the type of unmap_start to u64 mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage() mm/shmem.c: make array 'values' static const, makes object smaller userfaultfd: require CAP_SYS_PTRACE for UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK fs/userfaultfd.c: wp: clear VM_UFFD_MISSING or VM_UFFD_WP during userfaultfd_register() userfaultfd: wrap the common dst_vma check into an inlined function userfaultfd: remove unnecessary WARN_ON() in __mcopy_atomic_hugetlb() userfaultfd: use vma_pagesize for all huge page size calculation mm/madvise.c: use PAGE_ALIGN[ED] for range checking mm/madvise.c: replace with page_size() in madvise_inject_error() mm/mmap.c: make vma_merge() comment more easy to understand mm/hwpoison-inject: use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs fops autonuma: reduce cache footprint when scanning page tables autonuma: fix watermark checking in migrate_balanced_pgdat() ...
2019-12-01powerpc/mm: remove pmd_huge/pud_huge stubs and include hugetlb.hMike Kravetz
Patch series "hugetlbfs: convert macros to static inline, fix sparse warning". The definition for huge_pte_offset() in <linux/hugetlb.h> causes a sparse warning in the !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE. Fix this as well as converting all macros in this block of definitions to static inlines for better type checking. When making the above changes, build errors were found in powerpc due to duplicate definitions. A separate powerpc specific patch is included as a requisite to remove the definitions and get them from <linux/hugetlb.h>. This patch (of 2): This removes the power specific stubs created by commit aad71e3928be ("powerpc/mm: Fix build break with RADIX=y & HUGETLBFS=n") used when !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE. Instead, it addresses the build break by getting the definitions from <linux/hugetlb.h>. This allows the macros in <linux/hugetlb.h> to be replaced with static inlines. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112194558.139389-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-11-05powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix: Use freed_tables instead of need_flush_allAneesh Kumar K.V
With commit 22a61c3c4f13 ("asm-generic/tlb: Track freeing of page-table directories in struct mmu_gather") we now track whether we freed page table in mmu_gather. Use that to decide whether to flush Page Walk Cache. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191024075801.22434-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2019-10-17powerpc/32s: fix allow/prevent_user_access() when crossing segment boundaries.Christophe Leroy
Make sure starting addr is aligned to segment boundary so that when incrementing the segment, the starting address of the new segment is below the end address. Otherwise the last segment might get missed. Fixes: a68c31fc01ef ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/067a1b09f15f421d40797c2d04c22d4049a1cee8.1571071875.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-10-09powerpc/64s/radix: Fix build failure with RADIX_MMU=nStephen Rothwell
After merging the powerpc tree, today's linux-next build (powerpc64 allnoconfig) failed like this: arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c:216:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'radix__flush_all_lpid_guest' radix__flush_all_lpid_guest() is only declared for CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU which is not set for this build. Fix it by adding an empty version for the RADIX_MMU=n case, which should never be called. Fixes: 99161de3a283 ("powerpc/64s/radix: tidy up TLB flushing code") Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [mpe: Munge change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190930101342.36c1afa0@canb.auug.org.au
2019-09-29Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm More libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Complete the reworks to interoperate with powerpc dynamic huge page sizes - Fix a crash due to missed accounting for the powerpc 'struct page'-memmap mapping granularity - Fix badblock initialization for volatile (DRAM emulated) pmem ranges - Stop triggering request_key() notifications to userspace when NVDIMM-security is disabled / not present - Miscellaneous small fixups * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm/region: Enable MAP_SYNC for volatile regions libnvdimm: prevent nvdimm from requesting key when security is disabled libnvdimm/region: Initialize bad block for volatile namespaces libnvdimm/nfit_test: Fix acpi_handle redefinition libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap libnvdimm: Fix endian conversion issues  libnvdimm/dax: Pick the right alignment default when creating dax devices powerpc/book3s64: Export has_transparent_hugepage() related functions.
2019-09-24powerpc/book3s64: Export has_transparent_hugepage() related functions.Aneesh Kumar K.V
In later patch, we want to use hash_transparent_hugepage() in a kernel module. Export two related functions. Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924042440.27946-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-09-05powerpc/64s/radix: introduce options to disable use of the tlbie instructionNicholas Piggin
Introduce two options to control the use of the tlbie instruction. A boot time option which completely disables the kernel using the instruction, this is currently incompatible with HASH MMU, KVM, and coherent accelerators. And a debugfs option can be switched at runtime and avoids using tlbie for invalidating CPU TLBs for normal process and kernel address mappings. Coherent accelerators are still managed with tlbie, as will KVM partition scope translations. Cross-CPU TLB flushing is implemented with IPIs and tlbiel. This is a basic implementation which does not attempt to make any optimisation beyond the tlbie implementation. This is useful for performance testing among other things. For example in certain situations on large systems, using IPIs may be faster than tlbie as they can be directed rather than broadcast. Later we may also take advantage of the IPIs to do more interesting things such as trim the mm cpumask more aggressively. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-09-05powerpc/64s/radix: tidy up TLB flushing codeNicholas Piggin
There should be no functional changes. - Use calls to existing radix_tlb.c functions in flush_partition. - Rename radix__flush_tlb_lpid to radix__flush_all_lpid and similar, because they flush everything, matching flush_all_mm rather than flush_tlb_mm for the lpid. - Remove some unused radix_tlb.c flush primitives. Signed-off: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-09-05powerpc/64s: remove register_process_table callbackNicholas Piggin
This callback is only required because the partition table init comes before process table allocation on powernv (aka bare metal aka native). Change the order to allocate the process table first, and remove the callback. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-08-28powerpc: use the generic dma coherent remap allocatorChristoph Hellwig
This switches to using common code for the DMA allocations, including potential use of the CMA allocator if configured. Switching to the generic code enables DMA allocations from atomic context, which is required by the DMA API documentation, and also adds various other minor features drivers start relying upon. It also makes sure we have on tested code base for all architectures that require uncached pte bits for coherent DMA allocations. Another advantage is that consistent memory allocations now share the general vmalloc pool instead of needing an explicit careout from it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> # tested on 8xx Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190814132230.31874-2-hch@lst.de
2019-08-27powerpc/mm: refactor ioremap vm area setup.Christophe Leroy
PPC32 and PPC64 are doing the same once SLAB is available. Create a do_ioremap() function that calls get_vm_area and do the mapping. For PPC64, we add the 4K PFN hack sanity check to __ioremap_caller() in order to avoid using __ioremap_at(). Other checks in __ioremap_at() are irrelevant for __ioremap_caller(). On PPC64, VM area is allocated in the range [ioremap_bot ; IOREMAP_END] On PPC32, VM area is allocated in the range [VMALLOC_START ; VMALLOC_END] Lets define IOREMAP_START is ioremap_bot for PPC64, and alias IOREMAP_START/END to VMALLOC_START/END on PPC32 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42e7e36ad32e0fdf76692426cc642799c9f689b8.1566309263.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-08-27powerpc/mm: refactor ioremap_range() and use ioremap_page_range()Christophe Leroy
book3s64's ioremap_range() is almost same as fallback ioremap_range(), except that it calls radix__ioremap_range() when radix is enabled. radix__ioremap_range() is also very similar to the other ones, expect that it calls ioremap_page_range when slab is available. PPC32 __ioremap_caller() have a loop doing the same thing as ioremap_range() so use it on PPC32 as well. Lets keep only one version of ioremap_range() which calls ioremap_page_range() on all platforms when slab is available. At the same time, drop the nid parameter which is not used. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b1dca7096b01823b101be7338983578641547f1.1566309263.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-08-27powerpc/mm: make ioremap_bot common to allChristophe Leroy
Drop multiple definitions of ioremap_bot and make one common to all subarches. Only CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 had a global static init value for ioremap_bot. Now ioremap_bot is set in early_init_mmu_global(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/920eebfd9f36f14c79d1755847f5bf7c83703bdd.1566309262.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-08-20powerpc/64s/radix: Remove redundant pfn_pte bitop, add VM_BUG_ONNicholas Piggin
pfn_pte is never given a pte above the addressable physical memory limit, so the masking is redundant. In case of a software bug, it is not obviously better to silently truncate the pfn than to corrupt the pte (either one will result in memory corruption or crashes), so there is no reason to add this to the fast path. Add VM_BUG_ON to catch cases where the pfn is invalid. These would catch the create_section_mapping bug fixed by a previous commit. [16885.256466] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [16885.256492] kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h:612! cpu 0x0: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c0000000ee0a36d0] pc: c000000000080738: __map_kernel_page+0x248/0x6f0 lr: c000000000080ac0: __map_kernel_page+0x5d0/0x6f0 sp: c0000000ee0a3960 msr: 9000000000029033 current = 0xc0000000ec63b400 paca = 0xc0000000017f0000 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 85, comm = sh kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h:612! Linux version 5.3.0-rc1-00001-g0fe93e5f3394 enter ? for help [c0000000ee0a3a00] c000000000d37378 create_physical_mapping+0x260/0x360 [c0000000ee0a3b10] c000000000d370bc create_section_mapping+0x1c/0x3c [c0000000ee0a3b30] c000000000071f54 arch_add_memory+0x74/0x130 Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190724084638.24982-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2019-08-20powerpc/mm: define empty update_mmu_cache() as static inlineChristophe Leroy
Only BOOK3S and FSL_BOOK3E have a usefull update_mmu_cache(). For the others, just define it static inline. In the meantime, simplify the FSL_BOOK3E related ifdef as book3e_hugetlb_preload() only exists when CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is selected. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/668aba4db6b9af6d8a151174e11a4289f1a6bbcd.1565933217.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-07-16mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAPRobin Murphy
ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE is somewhat meaningless in itself, and combined with the long-out-of-date comment can lead to the impression than an architecture may just enable it (since __add_pages() now "comprehends device memory" for itself) and expect things to work. In practice, however, ZONE_DEVICE users have little chance of functioning correctly without __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_DEVMAP, so let's clean that up the same way as ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL and make it the proper dependency so the real situation is clearer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87554aa78478a02a63f2c4cf60a847279ae3eb3b.1558547956.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Acked-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-13Merge tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver, as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't (yet?) made it upstream. - A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and kernel crashes. - Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for vmalloc when using the Radix MMU. - A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros. And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements. Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits) powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state. powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1 powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore() powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names. powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM. powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming. powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params. powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name. powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays ...
2019-07-05powerpc/book3s: Use config independent helpers for page table walkAneesh Kumar K.V
Even when we have HugeTLB and THP disabled, kernel linear map can still be mapped with hugepages. This is only an issue with radix translation because hash MMU doesn't map kernel linear range in linux page table and other kernel map areas are not mapped using hugepage. Add config independent helpers and put WARN_ON() when we don't expect things to be mapped via hugepages. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-07-05powerpc/mm: Remove unused variable declarationAneesh Kumar K.V
Since commit 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range") __kernel_virt_size is not used anymore. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-07-01powerpc/powernv: remove unused NPU DMA codeChristoph Hellwig
None of these routines were ever used anywhere in the kernel tree since they were added to the kernel. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-07-01Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman
Merge our fixes branch into next, this brings in a number of commits that fix bugs we don't want to hit in next, in particular the fix for CVE-2019-12817.
2019-06-19powerpc/64s/radix: Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAPNicholas Piggin
This sets the HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP option, and defines the required page table functions. This enables huge (2MB and 1GB) ioremap mappings. I don't have a benchmark for this change, but huge vmap will be used by a later core kernel change to enable huge vmalloc memory mappings. This improves cached `git diff` performance by about 5% on a 2-node POWER9 with 32MB size dentry cache hash. Profiling git diff dTLB misses with a vanilla kernel: 81.75% git [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __d_lookup_rcu 7.21% git [kernel.vmlinux] [k] strncpy_from_user 1.77% git [kernel.vmlinux] [k] find_get_entry 1.59% git [kernel.vmlinux] [k] kmem_cache_free 40,168 dTLB-miss 0.100342754 seconds time elapsed With powerpc huge vmalloc: 2,987 dTLB-miss 0.095933138 seconds time elapsed Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-06-19powerpc/64s/radix: ioremap use ioremap_page_rangeNicholas Piggin
Radix can use ioremap_page_range for ioremap, after slab is available. This makes it possible to enable huge ioremap mapping support. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-06-15Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "One fix for a regression introduced by our 32-bit KASAN support, which broke booting on machines with "bootx" early debugging enabled. A fix for a bug which broke kexec on 32-bit, introduced by changes to the 32-bit STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support in v5.1. Finally two fixes going to stable for our THP split/collapse handling, discovered by Nick. The first fixes random crashes and/or corruption in guests under sufficient load. Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Christophe Leroy, Aaro Koskinen, Mathieu Malaterre" * tag 'powerpc-5.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/32s: fix booting with CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX powerpc/64s: __find_linux_pte() synchronization vs pmdp_invalidate() powerpc/64s: Fix THP PMD collapse serialisation powerpc: Fix kexec failure on book3s/32
2019-06-07powerpc/64s: Fix THP PMD collapse serialisationNicholas Piggin
Commit 1b2443a547f9 ("powerpc/book3s64: Avoid multiple endian conversion in pte helpers") changed the actual bitwise tests in pte_access_permitted by using pte_write() and pte_present() helpers rather than raw bitwise testing _PAGE_WRITE and _PAGE_PRESENT bits. The pte_present() change now returns true for PTEs which are !_PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_INVALID, which is the combination used by pmdp_invalidate() to synchronize access from lock-free lookups. pte_access_permitted() is used by pmd_access_permitted(), so allowing GUP lock free access to proceed with such PTEs breaks this synchronisation. This bug has been observed on a host using the hash page table MMU, with random crashes and corruption in guests, usually together with bad PMD messages in the host. Fix this by adding an explicit check in pmd_access_permitted(), and documenting the condition explicitly. The pte_write() change should be okay, and would prevent GUP from falling back to the slow path when encountering savedwrite PTEs, which matches what x86 (that does not implement savedwrite) does. Fixes: 1b2443a547f9 ("powerpc/book3s64: Avoid multiple endian conversion in pte helpers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-19Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "One fix going back to stable, for a bug on 32-bit introduced when we added support for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK. A fix for a typo in a recent rework of our hugetlb code that leads to crashes on 64-bit when using hugetlbfs with a 4K PAGE_SIZE. Two fixes for our recent rework of the address layout on 64-bit hash CPUs, both only triggered when userspace tries to access addresses outside the user or kernel address ranges. Finally a fix for a recently introduced double free in an error path in our cacheinfo code. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Sachin Sant, Tobin C. Harding" * tag 'powerpc-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/cacheinfo: Remove double free powerpc/mm/hash: Fix get_region_id() for invalid addresses powerpc/mm: Drop VM_BUG_ON in get_region_id() powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with hugepages & 4K pages powerpc/32s: fix flush_hash_pages() on SMP
2019-05-17powerpc/mm/hash: Fix get_region_id() for invalid addressesAneesh Kumar K.V
Accesses by userspace to random addresses outside the user or kernel address range will generate an SLB fault. When we handle that fault we classify the effective address into several classes, eg. user, kernel linear, kernel virtual etc. For addresses that are completely outside of any valid range, we should not insert an SLB entry at all, and instead immediately an exception. In the past this was handled in two ways. Firstly we would check the top nibble of the address (using REGION_ID(ea)) and that would tell us if the address was user (0), kernel linear (c), kernel virtual (d), or vmemmap (f). If the address didn't match any of these it was invalid. Then for each type of address we would do a secondary check. For the user region we check against H_PGTABLE_RANGE, for kernel linear we would mask the top nibble of the address and then check the address against MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. As part of commit 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range") we replaced REGION_ID() with get_region_id() and changed the masking of the top nibble to only mask the top two bits, which introduced a bug. Addresses less than (4 << 60) are still handled correctly, they are either less than (1 << 60) in which case they are subject to the H_PGTABLE_RANGE check, or they are correctly checked against MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. However addresses from (4 << 60) to ((0xc << 60) - 1), are incorrectly treated as kernel linear addresses in get_region_id(). Then the top two bits are cleared by EA_MASK in slb_allocate_kernel() and the address is checked against MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, which it passes due to the masking. The end result is we incorrectly insert SLB entries for those addresses. That is not actually catastrophic, having inserted the SLB entry we will then go on to take a page fault for the address and at that point we detect the problem and report it as a bad fault. Still we should not be inserting those entries, or treating them as kernel linear addresses in the first place. So fix get_region_id() to detect addresses in that range and return an invalid region id, which we cause use to not insert an SLB entry and directly report an exception. Fixes: 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> [mpe: Drop change to EA_MASK for now, rewrite change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-17powerpc/mm: Drop VM_BUG_ON in get_region_id()Aneesh Kumar K.V
We call get_region_id() without validating the ea value. That means with a wrong ea value we hit the BUG as below. kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash.h:129! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries CPU: 0 PID: 3937 Comm: access_tests Not tainted 5.1.0 .... NIP [c00000000007ba20] do_slb_fault+0x70/0x320 LR [c00000000000896c] data_access_slb_common+0x15c/0x1a0 Fix this by removing the VM_BUG_ON. All callers make sure the returned region id is valid and error out otherwise. Fixes: 0034d395f89d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Map all the kernel regions in the same 0xc range") Reported-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-14hugetlb: allow to free gigantic pages regardless of the configurationAlexandre Ghiti
On systems without CONTIG_ALLOC activated but that support gigantic pages, boottime reserved gigantic pages can not be freed at all. This patch simply enables the possibility to hand back those pages to memory allocator. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327063626.18421-5-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [sparc] Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-09powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()Michael Ellerman
When implementing the KUAP support on Radix we fixed one case where mmu_has_feature() was being called too early in boot via __put_user_size(). However since then some new code in linux-next has created a new path via which we can end up calling mmu_has_feature() too early. On P9 this leads to crashes early in boot if we have both PPC_KUAP and CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG enabled. Our early boot code calls printk() which calls probe_kernel_read(), that does a __copy_from_user_inatomic() which calls into set_kuap() and that uses mmu_has_feature(). At that point in boot we haven't patched MMU features yet so the debug code in mmu_has_feature() complains, and calls printk(). At that point we recurse, eg: ... dump_stack+0xdc probe_kernel_read+0x1a4 check_pointer+0x58 ... printk+0x40 dump_stack_print_info+0xbc dump_stack+0x8 probe_kernel_read+0x1a4 probe_kernel_read+0x19c check_pointer+0x58 ... printk+0x40 cpufeatures_process_feature+0xc8 scan_cpufeatures_subnodes+0x380 of_scan_flat_dt_subnodes+0xb4 dt_cpu_ftrs_scan_callback+0x158 of_scan_flat_dt+0xf0 dt_cpu_ftrs_scan+0x3c early_init_devtree+0x360 early_setup+0x9c And so on for infinity, symptom is a dead system. Even more fun is what happens when using the hash MMU (ie. p8 or p9 with Radix disabled), and when we don't have CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG enabled. With the debug disabled we don't check if static keys have been initialised, we just rely on the jump label. But the jump label defaults to true so we just whack the AMR even though Radix is not enabled. Clearing the AMR is fine, but after we've done the user copy we write (0b11 << 62) into AMR. When using hash that makes all pages with key zero no longer readable or writable. All kernel pages implicitly have key zero, and so all of a sudden the kernel can't read or write any of its memory. Again dead system. In the medium term we have several options for fixing this. probe_kernel_read() doesn't need to touch AMR at all, it's not doing a user access after all, but it uses __copy_from_user_inatomic() just because it's easy, we could fix that. It would also be safe to default to not writing to the AMR during early boot, until we've detected features. But it's not clear that flipping all the MMU features to static_key_false won't introduce other bugs. But for now just switch to early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap(), that avoids all the problems with jump labels. It adds the overhead of a global lookup and test, but that's probably trivial compared to the writes to the AMR anyway. Fixes: 890274c2dc4c ("powerpc/64s: Implement KUAP for Radix MMU") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
2019-05-07powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()Rick Lindsley
When the memset code was added to pgd_alloc(), it failed to consider that kmem_cache_alloc() can return NULL. It's uncommon, but not impossible under heavy memory contention. Example oops: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000a4000 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries CPU: 70 PID: 48471 Comm: entrypoint.sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.14.0-115.6.1.el7a.ppc64le #1 task: c000000334a00000 task.stack: c000000331c00000 NIP: c0000000000a4000 LR: c00000000012f43c CTR: 0000000000000020 REGS: c000000331c039c0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.14.0-115.6.1.el7a.ppc64le) MSR: 800000010280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]> CR: 44022840 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c000000000008874 DAR: 0000000000000000 DSISR: 42000000 SOFTE: 1 ... NIP [c0000000000a4000] memset+0x68/0x104 LR [c00000000012f43c] mm_init+0x27c/0x2f0 Call Trace: mm_init+0x260/0x2f0 (unreliable) copy_mm+0x11c/0x638 copy_process.isra.28.part.29+0x6fc/0x1080 _do_fork+0xdc/0x4c0 ppc_clone+0x8/0xc Instruction dump: 409e000c b0860000 38c60002 409d000c 90860000 38c60004 78a0d183 78a506a0 7c0903a6 41820034 60000000 60420000 <f8860000> f8860008 f8860010 f8860018 Fixes: fc5c2f4a55a2 ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Zero PGD pages on allocation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Signed-off-by: Rick Lindsley <ricklind@vnet.linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/32: make KVIRT_TOP dependent on FIXMAP_STARTChristophe Leroy
When we add KASAN shadow area, KVIRT_TOP can't be anymore fixed at 0xfe000000. This patch uses FIXADDR_START to define KVIRT_TOP. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: refactor pmd_pgtable()Christophe Leroy
pmd_pgtable() is identical on the 4 subarches, refactor it. Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: refactor definition of pgtable_cache[]Christophe Leroy
pgtable_cache[] is the same for the 4 subarches, lets make it common. Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-05-03powerpc/mm: refactor pte_alloc_one() and pte_free() families definition.Christophe Leroy
Functions pte_alloc_one(), pte_alloc_one_kernel(), pte_free(), pte_free_kernel() are identical for the four subarches. This patch moves their definition in a common place. Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>