diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
28 files changed, 920 insertions, 266 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h index 993dd06c8923..806729a7172f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h +++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #include <asm/percpu.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/processor-flags.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h> /* @@ -146,27 +148,19 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with .endm -.macro POP_REGS pop_rdi=1 skip_r11rcx=0 +.macro POP_REGS pop_rdi=1 popq %r15 popq %r14 popq %r13 popq %r12 popq %rbp popq %rbx - .if \skip_r11rcx - popq %rsi - .else popq %r11 - .endif popq %r10 popq %r9 popq %r8 popq %rax - .if \skip_r11rcx - popq %rsi - .else popq %rcx - .endif popq %rdx popq %rsi .if \pop_rdi @@ -317,6 +311,62 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with #endif /* + * IBRS kernel mitigation for Spectre_v2. + * + * Assumes full context is established (PUSH_REGS, CR3 and GS) and it clobbers + * the regs it uses (AX, CX, DX). Must be called before the first RET + * instruction (NOTE! UNTRAIN_RET includes a RET instruction) + * + * The optional argument is used to save/restore the current value, + * which is used on the paranoid paths. + * + * Assumes x86_spec_ctrl_{base,current} to have SPEC_CTRL_IBRS set. + */ +.macro IBRS_ENTER save_reg + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS + movl $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx + +.ifnb \save_reg + rdmsr + shl $32, %rdx + or %rdx, %rax + mov %rax, \save_reg + test $SPEC_CTRL_IBRS, %eax + jz .Ldo_wrmsr_\@ + lfence + jmp .Lend_\@ +.Ldo_wrmsr_\@: +.endif + + movq PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx + movl %edx, %eax + shr $32, %rdx + wrmsr +.Lend_\@: +.endm + +/* + * Similar to IBRS_ENTER, requires KERNEL GS,CR3 and clobbers (AX, CX, DX) + * regs. Must be called after the last RET. + */ +.macro IBRS_EXIT save_reg + ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS + movl $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx + +.ifnb \save_reg + mov \save_reg, %rdx +.else + movq PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx + andl $(~SPEC_CTRL_IBRS), %edx +.endif + + movl %edx, %eax + shr $32, %rdx + wrmsr +.Lend_\@: +.endm + +/* * Mitigate Spectre v1 for conditional swapgs code paths. * * FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY is used in the user entry swapgs code path, to diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S index 37d9016d4768..78b308f2f2ea 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S @@ -643,7 +643,6 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm) movl %ebx, PER_CPU_VAR(stack_canary)+stack_canary_offset #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE /* * When switching from a shallower to a deeper call stack * the RSB may either underflow or use entries populated @@ -652,7 +651,6 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm) * speculative execution to prevent attack. */ FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %ebx, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW -#endif /* restore callee-saved registers */ popfl diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S index ced052ddc4d7..bb2e1818408e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -235,6 +235,10 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe) /* IRQs are off. */ movq %rax, %rdi movq %rsp, %rsi + + /* clobbers %rax, make sure it is after saving the syscall nr */ + IBRS_ENTER + call do_syscall_64 /* returns with IRQs disabled */ TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ /* we're about to change IF */ @@ -311,8 +315,8 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe) * perf profiles. Nothing jumps here. */ syscall_return_via_sysret: - /* rcx and r11 are already restored (see code above) */ - POP_REGS pop_rdi=0 skip_r11rcx=1 + IBRS_EXIT + POP_REGS pop_rdi=0 /* * Now all regs are restored except RSP and RDI. @@ -363,7 +367,6 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm) movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union)+stack_canary_offset #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE /* * When switching from a shallower to a deeper call stack * the RSB may either underflow or use entries populated @@ -372,7 +375,6 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm) * speculative execution to prevent attack. */ FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %r12, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW -#endif /* restore callee-saved registers */ popfq @@ -685,6 +687,7 @@ GLOBAL(retint_user) TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode) + IBRS_EXIT #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY /* Assert that pt_regs indicates user mode. */ testb $3, CS(%rsp) @@ -1250,7 +1253,13 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry) */ FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY - ret + /* + * Once we have CR3 and %GS setup save and set SPEC_CTRL. Just like + * CR3 above, keep the old value in a callee saved register. + */ + IBRS_ENTER save_reg=%r15 + + RET END(paranoid_entry) /* @@ -1278,12 +1287,20 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_exit) jmp .Lparanoid_exit_restore .Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs: TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ_DEBUG + + /* + * Must restore IBRS state before both CR3 and %GS since we need access + * to the per-CPU x86_spec_ctrl_shadow variable. + */ + IBRS_EXIT save_reg=%r15 + /* Always restore stashed CR3 value (see paranoid_entry) */ RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%rbx save_reg=%r14 .Lparanoid_exit_restore: jmp restore_regs_and_return_to_kernel END(paranoid_exit) + /* * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch GS if needed. */ @@ -1303,6 +1320,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry) FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY /* We have user CR3. Change to kernel CR3. */ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax + IBRS_ENTER .Lerror_entry_from_usermode_after_swapgs: /* Put us onto the real thread stack. */ @@ -1367,6 +1385,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry) SWAPGS FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax + IBRS_ENTER /* * Pretend that the exception came from user mode: set up pt_regs @@ -1472,6 +1491,8 @@ ENTRY(nmi) PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS rdx=(%rdx) ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER + IBRS_ENTER + /* * At this point we no longer need to worry about stack damage * due to nesting -- we're on the normal thread stack and we're @@ -1695,6 +1716,9 @@ end_repeat_nmi: movq $-1, %rsi call do_nmi + /* Always restore stashed SPEC_CTRL value (see paranoid_entry) */ + IBRS_EXIT save_reg=%r15 + /* Always restore stashed CR3 value (see paranoid_entry) */ RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%r15 save_reg=%r14 diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S index 40d2834a8101..85dd05de648c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ * * Copyright 2000-2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. */ -#include "calling.h" #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/current.h> #include <asm/errno.h> @@ -17,6 +16,8 @@ #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/err.h> +#include "calling.h" + .section .entry.text, "ax" /* @@ -106,6 +107,8 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_compat) xorl %r15d, %r15d /* nospec r15 */ cld + IBRS_ENTER + /* * SYSENTER doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT and AC * ourselves. To save a few cycles, we can check whether @@ -253,6 +256,8 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwframe) */ TRACE_IRQS_OFF + IBRS_ENTER + movq %rsp, %rdi call do_fast_syscall_32 /* XEN PV guests always use IRET path */ @@ -262,6 +267,9 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwframe) /* Opportunistic SYSRET */ sysret32_from_system_call: TRACE_IRQS_ON /* User mode traces as IRQs on. */ + + IBRS_EXIT + movq RBX(%rsp), %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */ movq RBP(%rsp), %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp */ movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %r11 /* pt_regs->flags (in r11) */ @@ -403,6 +411,7 @@ ENTRY(entry_INT80_compat) * gate turned them off. */ TRACE_IRQS_OFF + IBRS_ENTER movq %rsp, %rdi call do_int80_syscall_32 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h index 884466592943..cdf39decf734 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h @@ -1,16 +1,26 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -#ifndef _CPU_DEVICE_ID -#define _CPU_DEVICE_ID 1 +#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPU_DEVICE_ID +#define _ASM_X86_CPU_DEVICE_ID /* * Declare drivers belonging to specific x86 CPUs * Similar in spirit to pci_device_id and related PCI functions + * + * The wildcard initializers are in mod_devicetable.h because + * file2alias needs them. Sigh. */ - #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +/* Get the INTEL_FAM* model defines */ +#include <asm/intel-family.h> +/* And the X86_VENDOR_* ones */ +#include <asm/processor.h> -#define X86_STEPPINGS(mins, maxs) GENMASK(maxs, mins) +/* Centaur FAM6 models */ +#define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_C7_A 0xa +#define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_C7_D 0xd +#define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_NANO 0xf +#define X86_STEPPINGS(mins, maxs) GENMASK(maxs, mins) /** * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE - Base macro for CPU matching * @_vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY @@ -23,8 +33,11 @@ * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. * - * Backport version to keep the SRBDS pile consistant. No shorter variants - * required for this. + * Use only if you need all selectors. Otherwise use one of the shorter + * macros of the X86_MATCH_* family. If there is no matching shorthand + * macro, consider to add one. If you really need to wrap one of the macros + * into another macro at the usage site for good reasons, then please + * start this local macro with X86_MATCH to allow easy grepping. */ #define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(_vendor, _family, _model, \ _steppings, _feature, _data) { \ @@ -36,6 +49,147 @@ .driver_data = (unsigned long) _data \ } +/** + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE - Macro for CPU matching + * @_vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY + * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@_vendor + * @_family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY + * @_model: The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY + * @_feature: A X86_FEATURE bit or X86_FEATURE_ANY + * @_data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * The steppings arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE() is + * set to wildcards. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, feature, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, \ + X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data) + +/** + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE - Macro for matching vendor, family and CPU feature + * @vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY + * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@vendor + * @family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY + * @feature: A X86_FEATURE bit + * @data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * All other missing arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() are + * set to wildcards. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(vendor, family, feature, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(vendor, family, \ + X86_MODEL_ANY, feature, data) + +/** + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FEATURE - Macro for matching vendor and CPU feature + * @vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY + * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@vendor + * @feature: A X86_FEATURE bit + * @data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * All other missing arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() are + * set to wildcards. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FEATURE(vendor, feature, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE(vendor, X86_FAMILY_ANY, feature, data) + +/** + * X86_MATCH_FEATURE - Macro for matching a CPU feature + * @feature: A X86_FEATURE bit + * @data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * All other missing arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() are + * set to wildcards. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_FEATURE(feature, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FEATURE(ANY, feature, data) + +/* Transitional to keep the existing code working */ +#define X86_FEATURE_MATCH(feature) X86_MATCH_FEATURE(feature, NULL) + +/** + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL - Match vendor, family and model + * @vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY + * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@vendor + * @family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY + * @model: The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY + * @data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * All other missing arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() are + * set to wildcards. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, \ + X86_FEATURE_ANY, data) + +/** + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM - Match vendor and family + * @vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY + * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@vendor + * @family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY + * @data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * All other missing arguments to X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() are + * set of wildcards. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(vendor, family, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, X86_MODEL_ANY, data) + +/** + * X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL - Match vendor INTEL, family 6 and model + * @model: The model name without the INTEL_FAM6_ prefix or ANY + * The model name is expanded to INTEL_FAM6_@model internally + * @data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage + * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer + * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally. + * + * The vendor is set to INTEL, the family to 6 and all other missing + * arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() are set to wildcards. + * + * See X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE() for further information. + */ +#define X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(model, data) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_##model, data) + +/* + * Match specific microcode revisions. + * + * vendor/family/model/stepping must be all set. + * + * Only checks against the boot CPU. When mixed-stepping configs are + * valid for a CPU model, add a quirk for every valid stepping and + * do the fine-tuning in the quirk handler. + */ + +struct x86_cpu_desc { + u8 x86_family; + u8 x86_vendor; + u8 x86_model; + u8 x86_stepping; + u32 x86_microcode_rev; +}; + +#define INTEL_CPU_DESC(model, stepping, revision) { \ + .x86_family = 6, \ + .x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, \ + .x86_model = (model), \ + .x86_stepping = (stepping), \ + .x86_microcode_rev = (revision), \ +} + extern const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match); +extern bool x86_cpu_has_min_microcode_rev(const struct x86_cpu_desc *table); -#endif +#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPU_DEVICE_ID */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index e9b79bac9b2a..bd4374f56651 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -202,8 +202,8 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK ( 7*32+ 9) /* AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */ #define X86_FEATURE_SME ( 7*32+10) /* AMD Secure Memory Encryption */ #define X86_FEATURE_PTI ( 7*32+11) /* Kernel Page Table Isolation enabled */ -#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE ( 7*32+12) /* "" Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */ -#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE ( 7*32+13) /* "" Use LFENCE for Spectre variant 2 */ +#define X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS ( 7*32+12) /* "" Set/clear IBRS on kernel entry/exit */ +#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT ( 7*32+13) /* "" Fill RSB on VM-Exit */ #define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN ( 7*32+14) /* Intel Processor Inventory Number */ #define X86_FEATURE_CDP_L2 ( 7*32+15) /* Code and Data Prioritization L2 */ #define X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL ( 7*32+16) /* "" MSR SPEC_CTRL is implemented */ @@ -283,7 +283,16 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL (11*32+ 3) /* LLC Local MBM monitoring */ #define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER (11*32+ 4) /* "" LFENCE in user entry SWAPGS path */ #define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL (11*32+ 5) /* "" LFENCE in kernel entry SWAPGS path */ -#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE (11*32+ 6) /* "" Fill RSB on VM exit when EIBRS is enabled */ +/* FREE! (11*32+ 6) */ +/* FREE! (11*32+ 7) */ +/* FREE! (11*32+ 8) */ +/* FREE! (11*32+ 9) */ +/* FREE! (11*32+10) */ +#define X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL (11*32+11) /* "" RET prediction control */ +#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE (11*32+12) /* "" Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */ +#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE (11*32+13) /* "" Use LFENCE for Spectre variant 2 */ +#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE (11*32+17) /* "" Fill RSB on VM exit when EIBRS is enabled */ +#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL (11*32+18) /* "" MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL (Intel) implemented */ /* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000008 (EBX), word 13 */ #define X86_FEATURE_CLZERO (13*32+ 0) /* CLZERO instruction */ @@ -296,6 +305,7 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD (13*32+24) /* "" Speculative Store Bypass Disable */ #define X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD (13*32+25) /* Virtualized Speculative Store Bypass Disable */ #define X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO (13*32+26) /* "" Speculative Store Bypass is fixed in hardware. */ +#define X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO (13*32+29) /* "" Not vulnerable to Branch Type Confusion */ /* Thermal and Power Management Leaf, CPUID level 0x00000006 (EAX), word 14 */ #define X86_FEATURE_DTHERM (14*32+ 0) /* Digital Thermal Sensor */ @@ -397,6 +407,7 @@ #define X86_BUG_SRBDS X86_BUG(24) /* CPU may leak RNG bits if not mitigated */ #define X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA X86_BUG(25) /* CPU is affected by Processor MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities */ #define X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN X86_BUG(26) /* CPU is too old and its MMIO Stale Data status is unknown */ -#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(27) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */ +#define X86_BUG_RETBLEED X86_BUG(27) /* CPU is affected by RETBleed */ +#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(28) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h index 00e01d215f74..e1bd23641fc6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h @@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u64 guest_rip; u32 hv_clean_fields; - u32 hv_padding_32; + u32 padding32_1; u32 hv_synthetic_controls; struct { u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1; @@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs { u32 reserved:30; } hv_enlightenments_control; u32 hv_vp_id; - + u32 padding32_2; u64 hv_vm_id; u64 partition_assist_page; u64 padding64_4[4]; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h index db06f16627b0..1f2f52a34086 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ * that group keep the CPUID for the variants sorted by model number. */ +/* Wildcard match for FAM6 so X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ANY) works */ +#define INTEL_FAM6_ANY X86_MODEL_ANY + #define INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH 0x0E #define INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_MEROM 0x0F @@ -101,6 +104,9 @@ #define INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL 0x57 /* Knights Landing */ #define INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM 0x85 /* Knights Mill */ +/* Family 5 */ +#define INTEL_FAM5_QUARK_X1000 0x09 /* Quark X1000 SoC */ + /* Useful macros */ #define INTEL_CPU_FAM_ANY(_family, _model, _driver_data) \ { \ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index 7a73799537bf..0bd07699dba3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ #define SPEC_CTRL_STIBP BIT(SPEC_CTRL_STIBP_SHIFT) /* STIBP mask */ #define SPEC_CTRL_SSBD_SHIFT 2 /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable bit */ #define SPEC_CTRL_SSBD BIT(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD_SHIFT) /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */ +#define SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S_SHIFT 6 /* Disable RRSBA behavior */ +#define SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S BIT(SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S_SHIFT) #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x00000049 /* Prediction Command */ #define PRED_CMD_IBPB BIT(0) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */ @@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ #define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES 0x0000010a #define ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO BIT(0) /* Not susceptible to Meltdown */ #define ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL BIT(1) /* Enhanced IBRS support */ +#define ARCH_CAP_RSBA BIT(2) /* RET may use alternative branch predictors */ #define ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH BIT(3) /* Skip L1D flush on vmentry */ #define ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO BIT(4) /* * Not susceptible to Speculative Store Bypass @@ -120,6 +123,13 @@ * bit available to control VERW * behavior. */ +#define ARCH_CAP_RRSBA BIT(19) /* + * Indicates RET may use predictors + * other than the RSB. With eIBRS + * enabled predictions in kernel mode + * are restricted to targets in + * kernel. + */ #define ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO BIT(24) /* * Not susceptible to Post-Barrier * Return Stack Buffer Predictions. @@ -389,6 +399,11 @@ #define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS 0xc0010141 #define MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG 0xc0011020 #define MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG 0xc0011022 + +#define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG 0xc0011029 +#define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT 1 +#define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE BIT_ULL(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT) + #define MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2 0xc001102a #define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL 0xc0011030 #define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHLINAD 0xc0011031 @@ -457,9 +472,6 @@ #define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK 0xfffffffULL #define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT 20 #define MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID 0xc001100c -#define MSR_F10H_DECFG 0xc0011029 -#define MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT 1 -#define MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE BIT_ULL(MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT) /* K8 MSRs */ #define MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1 0xc001001a diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 747549934fe3..8dba996e9f9e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include <asm/alternative-asm.h> #include <asm/cpufeatures.h> #include <asm/msr-index.h> +#include <asm/percpu.h> /* * Fill the CPU return stack buffer. @@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ * the optimal version — two calls, each with their own speculation * trap should their return address end up getting used, in a loop. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #define __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(reg, nr, sp) \ mov $(nr/2), reg; \ 771: \ @@ -55,13 +57,25 @@ add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp; \ /* barrier for jnz misprediction */ \ lfence; +#else +/* + * i386 doesn't unconditionally have LFENCE, as such it can't + * do a loop. + */ +#define __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(reg, nr, sp) \ + .rept nr; \ + call 772f; \ + int3; \ +772:; \ + .endr; \ + add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp; +#endif -/* Sequence to mitigate PBRSB on eIBRS CPUs */ -#define __ISSUE_UNBALANCED_RET_GUARD(sp) \ - call 881f; \ +#define ISSUE_UNBALANCED_RET_GUARD(sp) \ + call 992f; \ int3; \ -881: \ - add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8), sp; \ +992: \ + add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8), sp; \ lfence; #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ @@ -151,13 +165,11 @@ * monstrosity above, manually. */ .macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER reg:req nr:req ftr:req -#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_rsb_\@", \ __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(\reg,\nr,%_ASM_SP)) \ \ftr .Lskip_rsb_\@: -#endif .endm #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ @@ -238,6 +250,7 @@ enum spectre_v2_mitigation { SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS, SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE, SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE, + SPECTRE_V2_IBRS, }; /* The indirect branch speculation control variants */ @@ -266,26 +279,21 @@ extern char __indirect_thunk_end[]; * retpoline and IBRS mitigations for Spectre v2 need this; only on future * CPUs with IBRS_ALL *might* it be avoided. */ -static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void) +static __always_inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE unsigned long loops; asm volatile (ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE - ALTERNATIVE("jmp 910f", - __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(%0, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %1)), - X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) + ALTERNATIVE_2("jmp 910f", "", X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT, + "jmp 911f", X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE) + __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(%0, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %1)) + "911:" + __stringify(ISSUE_UNBALANCED_RET_GUARD(%1)) "910:" : "=r" (loops), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT : : "memory" ); #endif - asm volatile (ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE - ALTERNATIVE("jmp 920f", - __stringify(__ISSUE_UNBALANCED_RET_GUARD(%0)), - X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE) - "920:" - : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT - : : "memory" ); } static __always_inline @@ -308,6 +316,9 @@ static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void) /* The Intel SPEC CTRL MSR base value cache */ extern u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base; +DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, x86_spec_ctrl_current); +extern void update_spec_ctrl_cond(u64 val); +extern u64 spec_ctrl_current(void); /* * With retpoline, we must use IBRS to restrict branch prediction @@ -317,18 +328,16 @@ extern u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base; */ #define firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start() \ do { \ - u64 val = x86_spec_ctrl_base | SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; \ - \ preempt_disable(); \ - alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val, \ + alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, \ + spec_ctrl_current() | SPEC_CTRL_IBRS, \ X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); \ } while (0) #define firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end() \ do { \ - u64 val = x86_spec_ctrl_base; \ - \ - alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val, \ + alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, \ + spec_ctrl_current(), \ X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); \ preempt_enable(); \ } while (0) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index 98c23126f751..e017f64e09d6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -789,8 +789,6 @@ static void init_amd_gh(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH); } -#define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG 0xC0011029 - static void init_amd_ln(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { /* @@ -885,12 +883,21 @@ static void init_amd_zn(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN); - /* - * Fix erratum 1076: CPB feature bit not being set in CPUID. - * Always set it, except when running under a hypervisor. - */ - if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB)) - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB); + /* Fix up CPUID bits, but only if not virtualised. */ + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) { + + /* Erratum 1076: CPB feature bit not being set in CPUID. */ + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB); + + /* + * Zen3 (Fam19 model < 0x10) parts are not susceptible to + * Branch Type Confusion, but predate the allocation of the + * BTC_NO bit. + */ + if (c->x86 == 0x19 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO); + } } static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -951,16 +958,16 @@ static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) * msr_set_bit() uses the safe accessors, too, even if the MSR * is not present. */ - msr_set_bit(MSR_F10H_DECFG, - MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT); + msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, + MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT); /* * Verify that the MSR write was successful (could be running * under a hypervisor) and only then assume that LFENCE is * serializing. */ - ret = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_F10H_DECFG, &val); - if (!ret && (val & MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE)) { + ret = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, &val); + if (!ret && (val & MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT)) { /* A serializing LFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); } else { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 501d09d59abc..f1f57acca139 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ static void __init spectre_v1_select_mitigation(void); static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void); +static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void); +static void __init spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void); static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void); static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void); static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void); @@ -46,16 +48,47 @@ static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void); static void __init mmio_select_mitigation(void); static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void); -/* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR that always has to be preserved. */ +/* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR without task-specific bits set */ u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + +/* The current value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR with task-specific bits set */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, x86_spec_ctrl_current); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_spec_ctrl_current); + static DEFINE_MUTEX(spec_ctrl_mutex); +/* Update SPEC_CTRL MSR and its cached copy unconditionally */ +static void update_spec_ctrl(u64 val) +{ + this_cpu_write(x86_spec_ctrl_current, val); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val); +} + /* - * The vendor and possibly platform specific bits which can be modified in - * x86_spec_ctrl_base. + * Keep track of the SPEC_CTRL MSR value for the current task, which may differ + * from x86_spec_ctrl_base due to STIBP/SSB in __speculation_ctrl_update(). */ -static u64 __ro_after_init x86_spec_ctrl_mask = SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; +void update_spec_ctrl_cond(u64 val) +{ + if (this_cpu_read(x86_spec_ctrl_current) == val) + return; + + this_cpu_write(x86_spec_ctrl_current, val); + + /* + * When KERNEL_IBRS this MSR is written on return-to-user, unless + * forced the update can be delayed until that time. + */ + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS)) + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val); +} + +u64 spec_ctrl_current(void) +{ + return this_cpu_read(x86_spec_ctrl_current); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spec_ctrl_current); /* * AMD specific MSR info for Speculative Store Bypass control. @@ -105,13 +138,21 @@ void __init check_bugs(void) if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); - /* Allow STIBP in MSR_SPEC_CTRL if supported */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) - x86_spec_ctrl_mask |= SPEC_CTRL_STIBP; - /* Select the proper CPU mitigations before patching alternatives: */ spectre_v1_select_mitigation(); spectre_v2_select_mitigation(); + /* + * retbleed_select_mitigation() relies on the state set by + * spectre_v2_select_mitigation(); specifically it wants to know about + * spectre_v2=ibrs. + */ + retbleed_select_mitigation(); + /* + * spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() relies on the state set by + * retbleed_select_mitigation(); specifically the STIBP selection is + * forced for UNRET. + */ + spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(); ssb_select_mitigation(); l1tf_select_mitigation(); md_clear_select_mitigation(); @@ -151,31 +192,17 @@ void __init check_bugs(void) #endif } +/* + * NOTE: For VMX, this function is not called in the vmexit path. + * It uses vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host() instead. + */ void x86_virt_spec_ctrl(u64 guest_spec_ctrl, u64 guest_virt_spec_ctrl, bool setguest) { - u64 msrval, guestval, hostval = x86_spec_ctrl_base; + u64 msrval, guestval = guest_spec_ctrl, hostval = spec_ctrl_current(); struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); - /* Is MSR_SPEC_CTRL implemented ? */ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) { - /* - * Restrict guest_spec_ctrl to supported values. Clear the - * modifiable bits in the host base value and or the - * modifiable bits from the guest value. - */ - guestval = hostval & ~x86_spec_ctrl_mask; - guestval |= guest_spec_ctrl & x86_spec_ctrl_mask; - - /* SSBD controlled in MSR_SPEC_CTRL */ - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) || - static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD)) - hostval |= ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(ti->flags); - - /* Conditional STIBP enabled? */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&switch_to_cond_stibp)) - hostval |= stibp_tif_to_spec_ctrl(ti->flags); - if (hostval != guestval) { msrval = setguest ? guestval : hostval; wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, msrval); @@ -705,12 +732,103 @@ static int __init nospectre_v1_cmdline(char *str) } early_param("nospectre_v1", nospectre_v1_cmdline); -#undef pr_fmt -#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt - static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled __ro_after_init = SPECTRE_V2_NONE; +#undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "RETBleed: " fmt + +enum retbleed_mitigation { + RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE, + RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBRS, + RETBLEED_MITIGATION_EIBRS, +}; + +enum retbleed_mitigation_cmd { + RETBLEED_CMD_OFF, + RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO, +}; + +const char * const retbleed_strings[] = { + [RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE] = "Vulnerable", + [RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBRS] = "Mitigation: IBRS", + [RETBLEED_MITIGATION_EIBRS] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS", +}; + +static enum retbleed_mitigation retbleed_mitigation __ro_after_init = + RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE; +static enum retbleed_mitigation_cmd retbleed_cmd __ro_after_init = + RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO; + +static int __init retbleed_parse_cmdline(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(str, "off")) + retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_OFF; + else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) + retbleed_cmd = RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO; + else + pr_err("Unknown retbleed option (%s). Defaulting to 'auto'\n", str); + + return 0; +} +early_param("retbleed", retbleed_parse_cmdline); + +#define RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_MSG "WARNING: BTB untrained return thunk mitigation is only effective on AMD/Hygon!\n" +#define RETBLEED_COMPILER_MSG "WARNING: kernel not compiled with RETPOLINE or -mfunction-return capable compiler!\n" +#define RETBLEED_INTEL_MSG "WARNING: Spectre v2 mitigation leaves CPU vulnerable to RETBleed attacks, data leaks possible!\n" + +static void __init retbleed_select_mitigation(void) +{ + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_RETBLEED) || cpu_mitigations_off()) + return; + + switch (retbleed_cmd) { + case RETBLEED_CMD_OFF: + return; + + case RETBLEED_CMD_AUTO: + default: + /* + * The Intel mitigation (IBRS) was already selected in + * spectre_v2_select_mitigation(). + */ + + break; + } + + switch (retbleed_mitigation) { + default: + break; + } + + /* + * Let IBRS trump all on Intel without affecting the effects of the + * retbleed= cmdline option. + */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { + switch (spectre_v2_enabled) { + case SPECTRE_V2_IBRS: + retbleed_mitigation = RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBRS; + break; + case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS: + case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE: + case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE: + retbleed_mitigation = RETBLEED_MITIGATION_EIBRS; + break; + default: + pr_err(RETBLEED_INTEL_MSG); + } + } + + pr_info("%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]); +} + +#undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt + static enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation spectre_v2_user_stibp __ro_after_init = SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE; static enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation spectre_v2_user_ibpb __ro_after_init = @@ -740,6 +858,7 @@ static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void) { return ""; } #define SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE_MSG "WARNING: LFENCE mitigation is not recommended for this CPU, data leaks possible!\n" #define SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG "WARNING: Unprivileged eBPF is enabled with eIBRS on, data leaks possible via Spectre v2 BHB attacks!\n" #define SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE_EBPF_SMT_MSG "WARNING: Unprivileged eBPF is enabled with eIBRS+LFENCE mitigation and SMT, data leaks possible via Spectre v2 BHB attacks!\n" +#define SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_PERF_MSG "WARNING: IBRS mitigation selected on Enhanced IBRS CPU, this may cause unnecessary performance loss\n" #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state) @@ -781,6 +900,7 @@ enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd { SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS, SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_RETPOLINE, SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_LFENCE, + SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS, }; enum spectre_v2_user_cmd { @@ -821,13 +941,15 @@ static void __init spec_v2_user_print_cond(const char *reason, bool secure) pr_info("spectre_v2_user=%s forced on command line.\n", reason); } +static __ro_after_init enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd spectre_v2_cmd; + static enum spectre_v2_user_cmd __init -spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) +spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(void) { char arg[20]; int ret, i; - switch (v2_cmd) { + switch (spectre_v2_cmd) { case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE: return SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_NONE; case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE: @@ -853,15 +975,16 @@ spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) return SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_AUTO; } -static inline bool spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode) +static inline bool spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode) { - return (mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS || - mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE || - mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE); + return mode == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS || + mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS || + mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE || + mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE; } static void __init -spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) +spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(void) { enum spectre_v2_user_mitigation mode = SPECTRE_V2_USER_NONE; bool smt_possible = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP); @@ -874,7 +997,7 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED) smt_possible = false; - cmd = spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(v2_cmd); + cmd = spectre_v2_parse_user_cmdline(); switch (cmd) { case SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_NONE: goto set_mode; @@ -922,12 +1045,12 @@ spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd v2_cmd) } /* - * If no STIBP, enhanced IBRS is enabled or SMT impossible, STIBP is not - * required. + * If no STIBP, IBRS or enhanced IBRS is enabled, or SMT impossible, + * STIBP is not required. */ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP) || !smt_possible || - spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled)) + spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled)) return; /* @@ -952,6 +1075,7 @@ static const char * const spectre_v2_strings[] = { [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS", [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS + LFENCE", [SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS + Retpolines", + [SPECTRE_V2_IBRS] = "Mitigation: IBRS", }; static const struct { @@ -969,6 +1093,7 @@ static const struct { { "eibrs,lfence", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_LFENCE, false }, { "eibrs,retpoline", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_RETPOLINE, false }, { "auto", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO, false }, + { "ibrs", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS, false }, }; static void __init spec_v2_print_cond(const char *reason, bool secure) @@ -1031,6 +1156,24 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void) return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; } + if (cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS && boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { + pr_err("%s selected but not Intel CPU. Switching to AUTO select\n", + mitigation_options[i].option); + return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; + } + + if (cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS)) { + pr_err("%s selected but CPU doesn't have IBRS. Switching to AUTO select\n", + mitigation_options[i].option); + return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; + } + + if (cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) { + pr_err("%s selected but running as XenPV guest. Switching to AUTO select\n", + mitigation_options[i].option); + return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO; + } + spec_v2_print_cond(mitigation_options[i].option, mitigation_options[i].secure); return cmd; @@ -1046,6 +1189,22 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation __init spectre_v2_select_retpoline(void) return SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE; } +/* Disable in-kernel use of non-RSB RET predictors */ +static void __init spec_ctrl_disable_kernel_rrsba(void) +{ + u64 ia32_cap; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL)) + return; + + ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + + if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA) { + x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S; + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + } +} + static void __init spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode) { /* @@ -1070,19 +1229,24 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(enum spectre_v2_ */ switch (mode) { case SPECTRE_V2_NONE: - /* These modes already fill RSB at vmexit */ - case SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE: - case SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE: - case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE: return; case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE: case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS: - if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB)) { + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB) && + (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)) { setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE); pr_info("Spectre v2 / PBRSB-eIBRS: Retire a single CALL on VMEXIT\n"); } return; + + case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE: + case SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE: + case SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE: + case SPECTRE_V2_IBRS: + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT); + pr_info("Spectre v2 / SpectreRSB : Filling RSB on VMEXIT\n"); + return; } pr_warn_once("Unknown Spectre v2 mode, disabling RSB mitigation at VM exit"); @@ -1113,6 +1277,14 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) break; } + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_RETBLEED) && + retbleed_cmd != RETBLEED_CMD_OFF && + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS) && + boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { + mode = SPECTRE_V2_IBRS; + break; + } + mode = spectre_v2_select_retpoline(); break; @@ -1129,6 +1301,10 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) mode = spectre_v2_select_retpoline(); break; + case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS: + mode = SPECTRE_V2_IBRS; + break; + case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS: mode = SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS; break; @@ -1145,10 +1321,9 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) if (mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS && unprivileged_ebpf_enabled()) pr_err(SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG); - if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(mode)) { - /* Force it so VMEXIT will restore correctly */ + if (spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(mode)) { x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); } switch (mode) { @@ -1156,6 +1331,12 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS: break; + case SPECTRE_V2_IBRS: + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS); + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED)) + pr_warn(SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_PERF_MSG); + break; + case SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE: case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE: setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE); @@ -1167,16 +1348,56 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) break; } + /* + * Disable alternate RSB predictions in kernel when indirect CALLs and + * JMPs gets protection against BHI and Intramode-BTI, but RET + * prediction from a non-RSB predictor is still a risk. + */ + if (mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE || + mode == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE || + mode == SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE) + spec_ctrl_disable_kernel_rrsba(); + spectre_v2_enabled = mode; pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[mode]); /* - * If spectre v2 protection has been enabled, unconditionally fill - * RSB during a context switch; this protects against two independent - * issues: + * If Spectre v2 protection has been enabled, fill the RSB during a + * context switch. In general there are two types of RSB attacks + * across context switches, for which the CALLs/RETs may be unbalanced. + * + * 1) RSB underflow + * + * Some Intel parts have "bottomless RSB". When the RSB is empty, + * speculated return targets may come from the branch predictor, + * which could have a user-poisoned BTB or BHB entry. + * + * AMD has it even worse: *all* returns are speculated from the BTB, + * regardless of the state of the RSB. + * + * When IBRS or eIBRS is enabled, the "user -> kernel" attack + * scenario is mitigated by the IBRS branch prediction isolation + * properties, so the RSB buffer filling wouldn't be necessary to + * protect against this type of attack. + * + * The "user -> user" attack scenario is mitigated by RSB filling. * - * - RSB underflow (and switch to BTB) on Skylake+ - * - SpectreRSB variant of spectre v2 on X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2 CPUs + * 2) Poisoned RSB entry + * + * If the 'next' in-kernel return stack is shorter than 'prev', + * 'next' could be tricked into speculating with a user-poisoned RSB + * entry. + * + * The "user -> kernel" attack scenario is mitigated by SMEP and + * eIBRS. + * + * The "user -> user" scenario, also known as SpectreBHB, requires + * RSB clearing. + * + * So to mitigate all cases, unconditionally fill RSB on context + * switches. + * + * FIXME: Is this pointless for retbleed-affected AMD? */ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW); pr_info("Spectre v2 / SpectreRSB mitigation: Filling RSB on context switch\n"); @@ -1184,28 +1405,29 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void) spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(mode); /* - * Retpoline means the kernel is safe because it has no indirect - * branches. Enhanced IBRS protects firmware too, so, enable restricted - * speculation around firmware calls only when Enhanced IBRS isn't - * supported. + * Retpoline protects the kernel, but doesn't protect firmware. IBRS + * and Enhanced IBRS protect firmware too, so enable IBRS around + * firmware calls only when IBRS / Enhanced IBRS aren't otherwise + * enabled. * * Use "mode" to check Enhanced IBRS instead of boot_cpu_has(), because * the user might select retpoline on the kernel command line and if * the CPU supports Enhanced IBRS, kernel might un-intentionally not * enable IBRS around firmware calls. */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS) && !spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(mode)) { + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS) && !spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(mode)) { setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); pr_info("Enabling Restricted Speculation for firmware calls\n"); } /* Set up IBPB and STIBP depending on the general spectre V2 command */ - spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(cmd); + spectre_v2_cmd = cmd; } static void update_stibp_msr(void * __unused) { - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + u64 val = spec_ctrl_current() | (x86_spec_ctrl_base & SPEC_CTRL_STIBP); + update_spec_ctrl(val); } /* Update x86_spec_ctrl_base in case SMT state changed. */ @@ -1422,16 +1644,6 @@ static enum ssb_mitigation __init __ssb_select_mitigation(void) } /* - * If SSBD is controlled by the SPEC_CTRL MSR, then set the proper - * bit in the mask to allow guests to use the mitigation even in the - * case where the host does not enable it. - */ - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) || - static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD)) { - x86_spec_ctrl_mask |= SPEC_CTRL_SSBD; - } - - /* * We have three CPU feature flags that are in play here: * - X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS - CPU is susceptible. * - X86_FEATURE_SSBD - CPU is able to turn off speculative store bypass @@ -1448,7 +1660,7 @@ static enum ssb_mitigation __init __ssb_select_mitigation(void) x86_amd_ssb_disable(); } else { x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_SSBD; - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); } } @@ -1653,7 +1865,7 @@ int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which) void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base); + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE) x86_amd_ssb_disable(); @@ -1888,7 +2100,7 @@ static ssize_t mmio_stale_data_show_state(char *buf) static char *stibp_state(void) { - if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled)) + if (spectre_v2_in_ibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled)) return ""; switch (spectre_v2_user_stibp) { @@ -1922,7 +2134,7 @@ static char *pbrsb_eibrs_state(void) { if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB)) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE) || - boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)) + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT)) return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence"; else return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable"; @@ -1958,6 +2170,11 @@ static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf) return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]); } +static ssize_t retbleed_show_state(char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", retbleed_strings[retbleed_mitigation]); +} + static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf, unsigned int bug) { @@ -2004,6 +2221,9 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr case X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN: return mmio_stale_data_show_state(buf); + case X86_BUG_RETBLEED: + return retbleed_show_state(buf); + default: break; } @@ -2063,4 +2283,9 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_mmio_stale_data(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *at else return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA); } + +ssize_t cpu_show_retbleed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_RETBLEED); +} #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 653ced7cb396..55293e5dcbff 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -954,8 +954,8 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) #define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5) #define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6) #define NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT BIT(7) -#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(8) -#define NO_MMIO BIT(9) +#define NO_MMIO BIT(8) +#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(9) #define VULNWL(_vendor, _family, _model, _whitelist) \ { X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, _family, _model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, _whitelist } @@ -1022,48 +1022,55 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = { {} }; +#define VULNBL(vendor, family, model, blacklist) \ + X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, blacklist) + #define VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(model, steppings, issues) \ X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(INTEL, 6, \ INTEL_FAM6_##model, steppings, \ X86_FEATURE_ANY, issues) +#define VULNBL_AMD(family, blacklist) \ + VULNBL(AMD, family, X86_MODEL_ANY, blacklist) + #define SRBDS BIT(0) /* CPU is affected by X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA */ #define MMIO BIT(1) /* CPU is affected by Shared Buffers Data Sampling (SBDS), a variant of X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA */ #define MMIO_SBDS BIT(2) +/* CPU is affected by RETbleed, speculating where you would not expect it */ +#define RETBLEED BIT(3) static const struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_blacklist[] __initconst = { VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(IVYBRIDGE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_CORE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_ULT, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_GT3E, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_X, BIT(2) | BIT(4), MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_XEON_D,X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x5), MMIO), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_X, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_XEON_D,X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_GT3E, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_X, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_CORE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x3), SRBDS | MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_X, BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(6) | - BIT(7) | BIT(0xB), MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, X86_STEPPINGS(0x3, 0x3), SRBDS | MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x9, 0xC), SRBDS | MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0x8), SRBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_DESKTOP,X86_STEPPINGS(0x9, 0xD), SRBDS | MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_DESKTOP,X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0x8), SRBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ICELAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x5, 0x5), MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ICELAKE_XEON_D, X86_STEPPINGS(0x1, 0x1), MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ICELAKE_X, X86_STEPPINGS(0x4, 0x6), MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(COMETLAKE, BIT(2) | BIT(3) | BIT(5), MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(COMETLAKE_L, X86_STEPPINGS(0x1, 0x1), MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(COMETLAKE_L, X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0x0), MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(LAKEFIELD, X86_STEPPINGS(0x1, 0x1), MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ROCKETLAKE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x1, 0x1), MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ATOM_TREMONT, X86_STEPPINGS(0x1, 0x1), MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS | MMIO | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_X, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS | MMIO | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS | MMIO | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_DESKTOP,X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS | MMIO | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(CANNONLAKE_MOBILE,X86_STEPPING_ANY, RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ICELAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | MMIO_SBDS | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ICELAKE_XEON_D, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ICELAKE_X, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(COMETLAKE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | MMIO_SBDS | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(COMETLAKE_L, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | MMIO_SBDS | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(LAKEFIELD, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | MMIO_SBDS | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ROCKETLAKE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | RETBLEED), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ATOM_TREMONT, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ATOM_TREMONT_X, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO), - VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ATOM_TREMONT_L, X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0x0), MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), + VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(ATOM_TREMONT_L, X86_STEPPING_ANY, MMIO | MMIO_SBDS), + + VULNBL_AMD(0x15, RETBLEED), + VULNBL_AMD(0x16, RETBLEED), + VULNBL_AMD(0x17, RETBLEED), {} }; @@ -1169,6 +1176,11 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN); } + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO)) { + if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, RETBLEED) || (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_RSBA)) + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_RETBLEED); + } + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) && !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO)) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c index 751e59057466..ad6776081e60 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c @@ -16,12 +16,17 @@ * respective wildcard entries. * * A typical table entry would be to match a specific CPU - * { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, 0x12 } - * or to match a specific CPU feature - * { X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_FOOBAR) } + * + * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL, + * X86_FEATURE_ANY, NULL); * * Fields can be wildcarded with %X86_VENDOR_ANY, %X86_FAMILY_ANY, - * %X86_MODEL_ANY, %X86_FEATURE_ANY or 0 (except for vendor) + * %X86_MODEL_ANY, %X86_FEATURE_ANY (except for vendor) + * + * asm/cpu_device_id.h contains a set of useful macros which are shortcuts + * for various common selections. The above can be shortened to: + * + * X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL, NULL); * * Arrays used to match for this should also be declared using * MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, ...) @@ -53,3 +58,34 @@ const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match) return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_match_cpu); + +static const struct x86_cpu_desc * +x86_match_cpu_with_stepping(const struct x86_cpu_desc *match) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; + const struct x86_cpu_desc *m; + + for (m = match; m->x86_family | m->x86_model; m++) { + if (c->x86_vendor != m->x86_vendor) + continue; + if (c->x86 != m->x86_family) + continue; + if (c->x86_model != m->x86_model) + continue; + if (c->x86_stepping != m->x86_stepping) + continue; + return m; + } + return NULL; +} + +bool x86_cpu_has_min_microcode_rev(const struct x86_cpu_desc *table) +{ + const struct x86_cpu_desc *res = x86_match_cpu_with_stepping(table); + + if (!res || res->x86_microcode_rev > boot_cpu_data.microcode) + return false; + + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_cpu_has_min_microcode_rev); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c index a4e7e100ed26..8396c77e9323 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c @@ -222,7 +222,13 @@ apply_microcode_early_amd(u32 cpuid_1_eax, void *ucode, size_t size, bool save_p return ret; native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy); - if (rev >= mc->hdr.patch_id) + + /* + * Allow application of the same revision to pick up SMT-specific + * changes even if the revision of the other SMT thread is already + * up-to-date. + */ + if (rev > mc->hdr.patch_id) return ret; if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) { @@ -304,8 +310,12 @@ void load_ucode_amd_ap(unsigned int cpuid_1_eax) native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy); - /* Check whether we have saved a new patch already: */ - if (*new_rev && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) { + /* + * Check whether a new patch has been saved already. Also, allow application of + * the same revision in order to pick up SMT-thread-specific configuration even + * if the sibling SMT thread already has an up-to-date revision. + */ + if (*new_rev && rev <= mc->hdr.patch_id) { if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) { *new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id; return; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c index 5a52672e3f8b..90bd155d7e7a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ struct cpuid_bit { static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = { { X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF, CPUID_ECX, 0, 0x00000006, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_EPB, CPUID_ECX, 3, 0x00000006, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL, CPUID_EDX, 2, 0x00000007, 2 }, { X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC, CPUID_EDX, 1, 0x0000000f, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC, CPUID_EDX, 0, 0x0000000f, 1 }, { X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL, CPUID_EDX, 1, 0x0000000f, 1 }, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c index 032509adf9de..88a553ee7704 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c @@ -55,24 +55,6 @@ void tsx_enable(void) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, tsx); } -static bool __init tsx_ctrl_is_supported(void) -{ - u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); - - /* - * TSX is controlled via MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL. However, support for this - * MSR is enumerated by ARCH_CAP_TSX_MSR bit in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. - * - * TSX control (aka MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL) is only available after a - * microcode update on CPUs that have their MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES - * bit MDS_NO=1. CPUs with MDS_NO=0 are not planned to get - * MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL support even after a microcode update. Thus, - * tsx= cmdline requests will do nothing on CPUs without - * MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL support. - */ - return !!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR); -} - static enum tsx_ctrl_states x86_get_tsx_auto_mode(void) { if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) @@ -86,9 +68,22 @@ void __init tsx_init(void) char arg[5] = {}; int ret; - if (!tsx_ctrl_is_supported()) + /* + * TSX is controlled via MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL. However, support for this + * MSR is enumerated by ARCH_CAP_TSX_MSR bit in MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. + * + * TSX control (aka MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL) is only available after a + * microcode update on CPUs that have their MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES + * bit MDS_NO=1. CPUs with MDS_NO=0 are not planned to get + * MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL support even after a microcode update. Thus, + * tsx= cmdline requests will do nothing on CPUs without + * MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL support. + */ + if (!(x86_read_arch_cap_msr() & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) return; + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL); + ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "tsx", arg, sizeof(arg)); if (ret >= 0) { if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index cd138bfd926c..e8d40a5979ec 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ static __always_inline void __speculation_ctrl_update(unsigned long tifp, } if (updmsr) - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, msr); + update_spec_ctrl_cond(msr); } static unsigned long speculation_ctrl_update_tif(struct task_struct *tsk) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c index 5c48d2c4cabe..0c0f0eda327d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task, /* Otherwise, skip ahead to the user-specified starting frame: */ while (!unwind_done(state) && (!on_stack(&state->stack_info, first_frame, sizeof(long)) || - state->sp < (unsigned long)first_frame)) + state->sp <= (unsigned long)first_frame)) unwind_next_frame(state); return; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c index 0489ffc3dfe5..768a765c49b0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c @@ -680,6 +680,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function, g_phys_as = phys_as; entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8); + entry->ecx &= ~(GENMASK(31, 16) | GENMASK(11, 8)); entry->edx = 0; /* * IBRS, IBPB and VIRT_SSBD aren't necessarily present in diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c index 25bdd06969b3..0cb75d29e67b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c @@ -759,8 +759,7 @@ static int linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ctxt->mode, linear); } -static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst, - enum x86emul_mode mode) +static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst) { ulong linear; int rc; @@ -770,41 +769,71 @@ static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst, if (ctxt->op_bytes != sizeof(unsigned long)) addr.ea = dst & ((1UL << (ctxt->op_bytes << 3)) - 1); - rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, 1, false, true, mode, &linear); + rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, 1, false, true, ctxt->mode, &linear); if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) ctxt->_eip = addr.ea; return rc; } +static inline int emulator_recalc_and_set_mode(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u64 efer; + struct desc_struct cs; + u16 selector; + u32 base3; + + ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); + + if (!(ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_PE)) { + /* Real mode. cpu must not have long mode active */ + if (efer & EFER_LMA) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_REAL; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + } + + if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) { + /* Protected/VM86 mode. cpu must not have long mode active */ + if (efer & EFER_LMA) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_VM86; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + } + + if (!ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &selector, &cs, &base3, VCPU_SREG_CS)) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + + if (efer & EFER_LMA) { + if (cs.l) { + /* Proper long mode */ + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64; + } else if (cs.d) { + /* 32 bit compatibility mode*/ + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32; + } else { + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16; + } + } else { + /* Legacy 32 bit / 16 bit mode */ + ctxt->mode = cs.d ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16; + } + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + static inline int assign_eip_near(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst) { - return assign_eip(ctxt, dst, ctxt->mode); + return assign_eip(ctxt, dst); } -static int assign_eip_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst, - const struct desc_struct *cs_desc) +static int assign_eip_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst) { - enum x86emul_mode mode = ctxt->mode; - int rc; + int rc = emulator_recalc_and_set_mode(ctxt); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (ctxt->mode >= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16) { - if (cs_desc->l) { - u64 efer = 0; + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return rc; - ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); - if (efer & EFER_LMA) - mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64; - } else - mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32; /* temporary value */ - } -#endif - if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16 || mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32) - mode = cs_desc->d ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16; - rc = assign_eip(ctxt, dst, mode); - if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) - ctxt->mode = mode; - return rc; + return assign_eip(ctxt, dst); } static inline int jmp_rel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int rel) @@ -1975,7 +2004,7 @@ static int em_pop_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - if (ctxt->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS) + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS; if (ctxt->op_bytes > 2) rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->op_bytes - 2); @@ -2192,7 +2221,7 @@ static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc); + rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); /* Error handling is not implemented. */ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; @@ -2273,7 +2302,7 @@ static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) &new_desc); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, eip, &new_desc); + rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, eip); /* Error handling is not implemented. */ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; @@ -2895,6 +2924,7 @@ static int em_sysexit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS); ctxt->_eip = rdx; + ctxt->mode = usermode; *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = rcx; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; @@ -3491,7 +3521,7 @@ static int em_call_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc); + rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto fail; @@ -3638,11 +3668,25 @@ static int em_movbe(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int em_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - if (ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, ctxt->src.val)) + int cr_num = ctxt->modrm_reg; + int r; + + if (ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, cr_num, ctxt->src.val)) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); /* Disable writeback. */ ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + + if (cr_num == 0) { + /* + * CR0 write might have updated CR0.PE and/or CR0.PG + * which can affect the cpu's execution mode. + */ + r = emulator_recalc_and_set_mode(ctxt); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return r; + } + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c index e1492a67e988..cd3432df0d24 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ #include <asm/kvm_para.h> #include <asm/irq_remapping.h> #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/virtext.h> #include "trace.h" @@ -4154,9 +4155,9 @@ static int svm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) msr->data = 0; switch (msr->index) { - case MSR_F10H_DECFG: - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)) - msr->data |= MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE; + case MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG: + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)) + msr->data |= MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE; break; default: return 1; @@ -4258,7 +4259,7 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) msr_info->data = 0x1E; } break; - case MSR_F10H_DECFG: + case MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG: msr_info->data = svm->msr_decfg; break; default: @@ -4445,7 +4446,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) case MSR_VM_IGNNE: vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data); break; - case MSR_F10H_DECFG: { + case MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG: { struct kvm_msr_entry msr_entry; msr_entry.index = msr->index; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index 20ce794584a3..9bb696d7300c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/vmx.h> @@ -2132,9 +2133,9 @@ static __always_inline void vmx_disable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) if (!vmx->disable_fb_clear) return; - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, msr); + msr = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL); msr |= FB_CLEAR_DIS; - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, msr); + native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, msr); /* Cache the MSR value to avoid reading it later */ vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl = msr; } @@ -2145,7 +2146,7 @@ static __always_inline void vmx_enable_fb_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) return; vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl &= ~FB_CLEAR_DIS; - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl); + native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, vmx->msr_ia32_mcu_opt_ctrl); } static void vmx_update_fb_clear_dis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) @@ -10759,10 +10760,35 @@ static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = false; } +u64 __always_inline vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u64 guestval, hostval = this_cpu_read(x86_spec_ctrl_current); + + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) + return 0; + + guestval = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); + + /* + * + * For legacy IBRS, the IBRS bit always needs to be written after + * transitioning from a less privileged predictor mode, regardless of + * whether the guest/host values differ. + */ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS) || + guestval != hostval) + native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, hostval); + + barrier_nospec(); + + return guestval; +} + static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); unsigned long cr3, cr4, evmcs_rsp; + u64 spec_ctrl; /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */ if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && @@ -10988,9 +11014,24 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) #endif ); - /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */ + /* + * IMPORTANT: RSB filling and SPEC_CTRL handling must be done before + * the first unbalanced RET after vmexit! + * + * For retpoline or IBRS, RSB filling is needed to prevent poisoned RSB + * entries and (in some cases) RSB underflow. + * + * eIBRS has its own protection against poisoned RSB, so it doesn't + * need the RSB filling sequence. But it does need to be enabled, and a + * single call to retire, before the first unbalanced RET. + * + * So no RETs before vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host() below. + */ vmexit_fill_RSB(); + /* Save this for below */ + spec_ctrl = vmx_spec_ctrl_restore_host(vmx); + vmx_enable_fb_clear(vmx); /* @@ -11009,9 +11050,7 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * save it. */ if (unlikely(!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))) - vmx->spec_ctrl = native_read_msr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); - - x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); + vmx->spec_ctrl = spec_ctrl; /* All fields are clean at this point */ if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) @@ -13276,14 +13315,6 @@ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, */ vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12); } - - /* - * Drop what we picked up for L2 via vmx_complete_interrupts. It is - * preserved above and would only end up incorrectly in L1. - */ - vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; - kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); - kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); } /* @@ -13617,6 +13648,17 @@ static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL); } + /* + * Drop events/exceptions that were queued for re-injection to L2 + * (picked up via vmx_complete_interrupts()), as well as exceptions + * that were pending for L2. Note, this must NOT be hoisted above + * prepare_vmcs12(), events/exceptions queued for re-injection need to + * be captured in vmcs12 (see vmcs12_save_pending_event()). + */ + vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; + kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); + kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); + vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); vm_entry_controls_reset_shadow(vmx); vm_exit_controls_reset_shadow(vmx); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index be4697d91bb2..8fe615df8e5b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ static u32 msr_based_features[] = { MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, - MSR_F10H_DECFG, + MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, }; @@ -9736,9 +9736,9 @@ void kvm_arch_end_assignment(struct kvm *kvm) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_end_assignment); -bool kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm) +bool noinstr kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm) { - return atomic_read(&kvm->arch.assigned_device_count); + return arch_atomic_read(&kvm->arch.assigned_device_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_assigned_device); diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c index adc77904fc3e..7da9b427044c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c @@ -171,9 +171,15 @@ static void __iomem *__ioremap_caller(resource_size_t phys_addr, * Mappings have to be page-aligned */ offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; - phys_addr &= PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK; + phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK; size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr+1) - phys_addr; + /* + * Mask out any bits not part of the actual physical + * address, like memory encryption bits. + */ + phys_addr &= PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK; + retval = reserve_memtype(phys_addr, (u64)phys_addr + size, pcm, &new_pcm); if (retval) { diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c index 794824948263..75cd943f03a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/power/cpu.c +++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu.c @@ -527,15 +527,23 @@ static int pm_cpu_check(const struct x86_cpu_id *c) static void pm_save_spec_msr(void) { - u32 spec_msr_id[] = { - MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, - MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, - MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, - MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, - MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, + struct msr_enumeration { + u32 msr_no; + u32 feature; + } msr_enum[] = { + { MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL }, + { MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL }, + { MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT }, + { MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, X86_FEATURE_SRBDS_CTRL }, + { MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD }, + { MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC }, }; + int i; - msr_build_context(spec_msr_id, ARRAY_SIZE(spec_msr_id)); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_enum); i++) { + if (boot_cpu_has(msr_enum[i].feature)) + msr_build_context(&msr_enum[i].msr_no, 1); + } } static int pm_check_save_msr(void) diff --git a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h index 68fd2cf526fd..f6e9f84397e7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h @@ -6,10 +6,9 @@ #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <sysdep/ptrace.h> -typedef long syscall_handler_t(struct pt_regs); +typedef long syscall_handler_t(struct syscall_args); extern syscall_handler_t *sys_call_table[]; #define EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs) \ - ((long (*)(struct syscall_args)) \ - (*sys_call_table[syscall]))(SYSCALL_ARGS(®s->regs)) + ((*sys_call_table[syscall]))(SYSCALL_ARGS(®s->regs)) diff --git a/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c b/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c index 5bd949da7a4a..b69ab2409430 100644 --- a/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c @@ -65,9 +65,6 @@ static int get_free_idx(struct task_struct* task) struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread; int idx; - if (!t->arch.tls_array) - return GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; - for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++) if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx].present) return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; @@ -242,9 +239,6 @@ static int get_tls_entry(struct task_struct *task, struct user_desc *info, { struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread; - if (!t->arch.tls_array) - goto clear; - if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX) return -EINVAL; |