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2009-10-04Revert "Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests"Jens Axboe
This reverts commit a9327cac440be4d8333bba975cbbf76045096275. Corrado Zoccolo <czoccolo@gmail.com> reports: "with 2.6.32-rc1 I started getting the following strange output from "iostat -kx 2": Linux 2.6.31bisect (et2) 04/10/2009 _i686_ (2 CPU) avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 10,70 0,00 3,16 15,75 0,00 70,38 Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util sda 18,22 0,00 0,67 0,01 14,77 0,02 43,94 0,01 10,53 39043915,03 2629219,87 sdb 60,89 9,68 50,79 3,04 1724,43 50,52 65,95 0,70 13,06 488437,47 2629219,87 avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 2,72 0,00 0,74 0,00 0,00 96,53 Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util sda 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 100,00 sdb 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 100,00 avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 6,68 0,00 0,99 0,00 0,00 92,33 Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util sda 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 100,00 sdb 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 100,00 avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 4,40 0,00 0,73 1,47 0,00 93,40 Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util sda 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 100,00 sdb 0,00 4,00 0,00 3,00 0,00 28,00 18,67 0,06 19,50 333,33 100,00 Global values for service time and utilization are garbage. For interval values, utilization is always 100%, and service time is higher than normal. I bisected it down to: [a9327cac440be4d8333bba975cbbf76045096275] Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requests and verified that reverting just that commit indeed solves the issue on 2.6.32-rc1." So until this is debugged, revert the bad commit. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-22const: make block_device_operations constAlexey Dobriyan
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-14Seperate read and write statistics of in_flight requestsNikanth Karthikesan
Currently, there is a single in_flight counter measuring the number of requests in the request_queue. But some monitoring tools would like to know how many read requests and write requests are in progress. Split the current in_flight counter into two seperate counters for read and write. This information is exported as a sysfs attribute, as changing the currently available stat files would break the existing tools. Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-11bio: first step in sanitizing the bio->bi_rw flag testingJens Axboe
Get rid of any functions that test for these bits and make callers use bio_rw_flagged() directly. Then it is at least directly apparent what variable and flag they check. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-09-04dm multipath: fix oops when request based io fails when no pathsKiyoshi Ueda
The patch posted at http://marc.info/?l=dm-devel&m=124539787228784&w=2 which was merged into cec47e3d4a861e1d942b3a580d0bbef2700d2bb2 ("dm: prepare for request based option") introduced a regression in request-based dm. If map_request() calls dm_kill_unmapped_request() to complete a cloned bio without dispatching it, clone->bio is still set when dm_end_request() is called and the BUG_ON(clone->bio) is incorrect. The patch fixes this bug by freeing bio in dm_end_request() if the clone has bio. I've redone my tests to cover all I/O paths and confirmed there's no other regression. Here is the oops I hit in request-based dm when I do I/O to a multipath device which doesn't have any active path nor queue_if_no_path setting: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /root/2.6.31-rc4.rqdm/drivers/md/dm.c:828! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP last sysfs file: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/cache/index2/shared_cpu_map CPU 1 Modules linked in: autofs4 sunrpc cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_service_time dm_multipath scsi_dh dm_mod video output sbs sbshc battery ac sg sr_mod e1000e button cdrom serio_raw rtc_cmos rtc_core rtc_lib piix lpfc scsi_transport_fc ata_piix libata megaraid_sas sd_mod scsi_mod crc_t10dif ext3 jbd uhci_hcd ohci_hcd ehci_hcd [last unloaded: microcode] Pid: 7, comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 2.6.31-rc4.rqdm #1 Express5800/120Lj [N8100-1417] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa023629d>] [<ffffffffa023629d>] dm_softirq_done+0xbd/0x100 [dm_mod] RSP: 0018:ffff8800280a1f08 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: ffffffffa02544e0 RBX: ffff8802aa1111d0 RCX: ffff8802aa1111e0 RDX: ffff8802ab913e70 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8802ab913e70 RBP: ffff8800280a1f28 R08: ffffc90005457040 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffffb R13: ffff8802ab913e88 R14: ffff8802ab9c1438 R15: 0000000000000100 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88002809e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000003d54a98640 CR3: 000000029f0a1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process ksoftirqd/1 (pid: 7, threadinfo ffff8802ae50e000, task ffff8802ae4f8040) Stack: ffff8800280a1f38 0000000000000020 ffffffff814f30a0 0000000000000004 <0> ffff8800280a1f58 ffffffff8116b245 ffff8800280a1f38 ffff8800280a1f38 <0> ffff8800280a1f58 0000000000000001 ffff8800280a1fa8 ffffffff810477bc Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8116b245>] blk_done_softirq+0x75/0x90 [<ffffffff810477bc>] __do_softirq+0xcc/0x210 [<ffffffff81047170>] ? ksoftirqd+0x0/0x110 [<ffffffff8100ce7c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x50 <EOI> [<ffffffff8100e785>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [<ffffffff81047170>] ? ksoftirqd+0x0/0x110 [<ffffffff810471e0>] ksoftirqd+0x70/0x110 [<ffffffff81059559>] kthread+0x99/0xb0 [<ffffffff8100cd7a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20 [<ffffffff8100c73c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [<ffffffff810594c0>] ? kthread+0x0/0xb0 [<ffffffff8100cd70>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20 Code: 44 89 e6 48 89 df e8 23 fb f2 e0 be 01 00 00 00 4c 89 f7 e8 f6 fd ff ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c9 c3 4c 89 ef e8 85 fe ff ff eb ed <0f> 0b eb fe 41 8b 85 dc 00 00 00 48 83 bb 10 01 00 00 00 89 83 RIP [<ffffffffa023629d>] dm_softirq_done+0xbd/0x100 [dm_mod] RSP <ffff8800280a1f08> ---[ end trace 16af0a1d8542da55 ]--- Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-07-23dm: remove queue next_ordered workaround for barriersMike Snitzer
This patch removes DM's bio-based vs request-based conditional setting of next_ordered. For bio-based DM the next_ordered check is no longer a concern (as that check is now in the __make_request path). For request-based DM the default of QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE is now appropriate. bio-based DM was changed to work-around the previously misplaced next_ordered check with this commit: 99360b4c18f7675b50d283301d46d755affe75fd request-based DM does not yet support barriers but reacted to the above bio-based DM change with this commit: 5d67aa2366ccb8257d103d0b43df855605c3c086 The above changes are no longer needed given Neil Brown's recent fix to put the next_ordered check in the __make_request path: db64f680ba4b5c56c4be59f0698000df89ff0281 Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-07-01block: Create bip slabs with embedded integrity vectorsMartin K. Petersen
This patch restores stacking ability to the block layer integrity infrastructure by creating a set of dedicated bip slabs. Each bip slab has an embedded bio_vec array at the end. This cuts down on memory allocations and also simplifies the code compared to the original bvec version. Only the largest bip slab is backed by a mempool. The pool is contained in the bio_set so stacking drivers can ensure forward progress. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.(none)>
2009-06-22dm: disable interrupt when taking map_lockKiyoshi Ueda
This patch disables interrupt when taking map_lock to avoid lockdep warnings in request-based dm. request-based dm takes map_lock after taking queue_lock with disabling interrupt: spin_lock_irqsave(queue_lock) q->request_fn() == dm_request_fn() => dm_get_table() => read_lock(map_lock) while queue_lock could be (but isn't) taken in interrupt context. Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: do not set QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN if request basedKiyoshi Ueda
Request-based dm doesn't have barrier support yet. So we need to set QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN only for bio-based dm. Since the device type is decided at the first table loading time, the flag set is deferred until then. Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: enable request based optionKiyoshi Ueda
This patch enables request-based dm. o Request-based dm and bio-based dm coexist, since there are some target drivers which are more fitting to bio-based dm. Also, there are other bio-based devices in the kernel (e.g. md, loop). Since bio-based device can't receive struct request, there are some limitations on device stacking between bio-based and request-based. type of underlying device bio-based request-based ---------------------------------------------- bio-based OK OK request-based -- OK The device type is recognized by the queue flag in the kernel, so dm follows that. o The type of a dm device is decided at the first table binding time. Once the type of a dm device is decided, the type can't be changed. o Mempool allocations are deferred to at the table loading time, since mempools for request-based dm are different from those for bio-based dm and needed mempool type is fixed by the type of table. o Currently, request-based dm supports only tables that have a single target. To support multiple targets, we need to support request splitting or prevent bio/request from spanning multiple targets. The former needs lots of changes in the block layer, and the latter needs that all target drivers support merge() function. Both will take a time. Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: prepare for request based optionKiyoshi Ueda
This patch adds core functions for request-based dm. When struct mapped device (md) is initialized, md->queue has an I/O scheduler and the following functions are used for request-based dm as the queue functions: make_request_fn: dm_make_request() pref_fn: dm_prep_fn() request_fn: dm_request_fn() softirq_done_fn: dm_softirq_done() lld_busy_fn: dm_lld_busy() Actual initializations are done in another patch (PATCH 2). Below is a brief summary of how request-based dm behaves, including: - making request from bio - cloning, mapping and dispatching request - completing request and bio - suspending md - resuming md bio to request ============== md->queue->make_request_fn() (dm_make_request()) calls __make_request() for a bio submitted to the md. Then, the bio is kept in the queue as a new request or merged into another request in the queue if possible. Cloning and Mapping =================== Cloning and mapping are done in md->queue->request_fn() (dm_request_fn()), when requests are dispatched after they are sorted by the I/O scheduler. dm_request_fn() checks busy state of underlying devices using target's busy() function and stops dispatching requests to keep them on the dm device's queue if busy. It helps better I/O merging, since no merge is done for a request once it is dispatched to underlying devices. Actual cloning and mapping are done in dm_prep_fn() and map_request() called from dm_request_fn(). dm_prep_fn() clones not only request but also bios of the request so that dm can hold bio completion in error cases and prevent the bio submitter from noticing the error. (See the "Completion" section below for details.) After the cloning, the clone is mapped by target's map_rq() function and inserted to underlying device's queue using blk_insert_cloned_request(). Completion ========== Request completion can be hooked by rq->end_io(), but then, all bios in the request will have been completed even error cases, and the bio submitter will have noticed the error. To prevent the bio completion in error cases, request-based dm clones both bio and request and hooks both bio->bi_end_io() and rq->end_io(): bio->bi_end_io(): end_clone_bio() rq->end_io(): end_clone_request() Summary of the request completion flow is below: blk_end_request() for a clone request => blk_update_request() => bio->bi_end_io() == end_clone_bio() for each clone bio => Free the clone bio => Success: Complete the original bio (blk_update_request()) Error: Don't complete the original bio => blk_finish_request() => rq->end_io() == end_clone_request() => blk_complete_request() => dm_softirq_done() => Free the clone request => Success: Complete the original request (blk_end_request()) Error: Requeue the original request end_clone_bio() completes the original request on the size of the original bio in successful cases. Even if all bios in the original request are completed by that completion, the original request must not be completed yet to keep the ordering of request completion for the stacking. So end_clone_bio() uses blk_update_request() instead of blk_end_request(). In error cases, end_clone_bio() doesn't complete the original bio. It just frees the cloned bio and gives over the error handling to end_clone_request(). end_clone_request(), which is called with queue lock held, completes the clone request and the original request in a softirq context (dm_softirq_done()), which has no queue lock, to avoid a deadlock issue on submission of another request during the completion: - The submitted request may be mapped to the same device - Request submission requires queue lock, but the queue lock has been held by itself and it doesn't know that The clone request has no clone bio when dm_softirq_done() is called. So target drivers can't resubmit it again even error cases. Instead, they can ask dm core for requeueing and remapping the original request in that cases. suspend ======= Request-based dm uses stopping md->queue as suspend of the md. For noflush suspend, just stops md->queue. For flush suspend, inserts a marker request to the tail of md->queue. And dispatches all requests in md->queue until the marker comes to the front of md->queue. Then, stops dispatching request and waits for the all dispatched requests to complete. After that, completes the marker request, stops md->queue and wake up the waiter on the suspend queue, md->wait. resume ====== Starts md->queue. Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: calculate queue limits during resume not loadMike Snitzer
Currently, device-mapper maintains a separate instance of 'struct queue_limits' for each table of each device. When the configuration of a device is to be changed, first its table is loaded and this structure is populated, then the device is 'resumed' and the calculated queue_limits are applied. This places restrictions on how userspace may process related devices, where it is often advantageous to 'load' tables for several devices at once before 'resuming' them together. As the new queue_limits only take effect after the 'resume', if they are changing and one device uses another, the latter must be 'resumed' before the former may be 'loaded'. This patch moves the calculation of these queue_limits out of the 'load' operation into 'resume'. Since we are no longer pre-calculating this struct, we no longer need to maintain copies within our dm structs. dm_set_device_limits() now passes the 'start' of the device's data area (aka pe_start) as the 'offset' to blk_stack_limits(). init_valid_queue_limits() is replaced by blk_set_default_limits(). Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm ioctl: support cookies for udevMilan Broz
Add support for passing a 32 bit "cookie" into the kernel with the DM_SUSPEND, DM_DEV_RENAME and DM_DEV_REMOVE ioctls. The (unsigned) value of this cookie is returned to userspace alongside the uevents issued by these ioctls in the variable DM_COOKIE. This means the userspace process issuing these ioctls can be notified by udev after udev has completed any actions triggered. To minimise the interface extension, we pass the cookie into the kernel in the event_nr field which is otherwise unused when calling these ioctls. Incrementing the version number allows userspace to determine in advance whether or not the kernel supports the cookie. If the kernel does support this but userspace does not, there should be no impact as the new variable will just get ignored. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: send empty barriers to targets in dm_flushMikulas Patocka
Pass empty barrier flushes to the targets in dm_flush(). Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: initialise tio in alloc_tioAlasdair G Kergon
Move repeated dm_target_io initialisation inside alloc_tio(). Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: introduce num_flush_requestsMikulas Patocka
Introduce num_flush_requests for a target to set to say how many flush instructions (empty barriers) it wants to receive. These are sent by __clone_and_map_empty_barrier with map_info->flush_request going from 0 to (num_flush_requests - 1). Old targets without flush support won't receive any flush requests. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: remove check that prevents mapping empty biosMikulas Patocka
Remove the check that the size of the cloned bio is not zero because a subsequent patch needs to send zero-sized barriers down this path. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: remove EOPNOTSUPP for barriersMikulas Patocka
If the underlying device doesn't support barriers and dm receives a barrier, it waits until all requests on that device drain so it no longer needs to report -EOPNOTSUPP to the caller. This patch deals with the confusing situation when moving a volume from one physical device to another triggers an EOPNOTSUPP on a volume that didn't report it before. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: store only first barrier errorMikulas Patocka
With the following patches, more than one error can occur during processing. Change md->barrier_error so that only the first one is recorded and returned to the caller. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: process requeue in dm_wq_workMikulas Patocka
If barrier request was returned with DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE, requeue it in dm_wq_work instead of dec_pending. This allows us to correctly handle a situation when some targets are asking for a requeue and other targets signal an error. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: make dm_flush return voidMikulas Patocka
Make dm_flush return void. The first error during flush is stored in md->barrier_error instead. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: always hold bdev referenceMikulas Patocka
Fix a potential deadlock when creating multiple snapshots by holding a reference to struct block_device for the whole lifecycle of every dm device instead of obtaining it independently at each point it is needed. bdget_disk() was called while the device was being suspended, in dm_suspend(). However there could be other devices already suspended, for example when creating additional snapshots of a device. bdget_disk() can wait for IO and allocate memory resulting in waiting for the already-suspended device - deadlock. This patch changes the code so that it gets the reference to struct block_device when struct mapped_device is allocated and initialized in alloc_dev() where it is always OK to allocate memory or wait for I/O. It drops the reference when it is destroyed in free_dev(). Thus there is no call to bdget_disk() while any device is suspended. Previously unlock_fs() was called only if bdev was held. Now it is called unconditionally, but the superfluous calls are harmless because it returns immediately if the filesystem was not previously frozen. This patch also now allows the device size to be changed in a noflush suspend because the bdev is held. This has no adverse effect. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: rename suspended_bdev to bdevMikulas Patocka
Rename suspended_bdev to bdev. This patch doesn't change any functionality, just renames the variable. In the next patch, the variable will be used even for non-suspended device. (Pre-requisite for the per-target barrier support patches.) Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: avoid unsupported spanning of md stripe boundariesMikulas Patocka
A bio that has two or more vector entries, size less than or equal to page size, that crosses a stripe boundary of an underlying md device is accepted by device mapper (it conforms to all its limits) but not by the underlying device. The fix is: If device mapper selects the one-page maximum request size, it also needs to set its own q->merge_bvec_fn to reject any bios with multiple vector entries that span more pages. The problem was discovered in the following scenario: * MD - RAID-0 * LV on the top of it (raid1, snapshot or striped with chunk size/stripe larger than RAID-0 stripe) * one of the logical volumes is exported to xen domU * inside xen domU it is partitioned, the key point is that the partition must be unaligned on page boundary (fdisk normally aligns the partition to 63 sectors which will trigger it) * install the system on the partitioned disk in domU This causes I/O failures in dom0. Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=223947 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-22dm: sysfs skip output when device is being destroyedMilan Broz
Do not process sysfs attributes when device is being destroyed. Otherwise code can cause BUG_ON(test_bit(DMF_FREEING, &md->flags)); in dm_put() call. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-06-16block: remove some includings of blktrace_api.hLi Zefan
When porting blktrace to tracepoints, we changed to trace/block.h for trace prober declarations. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-06-09tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT()Li Zefan
TRACE_EVENT is a more generic way to define tracepoints. Doing so adds these new capabilities to this tracepoint: - zero-copy and per-cpu splice() tracing - binary tracing without printf overhead - structured logging records exposed under /debug/tracing/events - trace events embedded in function tracer output and other plugins - user-defined, per tracepoint filter expressions ... Cons: - no dev_t info for the output of plug, unplug_timer and unplug_io events. no dev_t info for getrq and sleeprq events if bio == NULL. no dev_t info for rq_abort,...,rq_requeue events if rq->rq_disk == NULL. This is mainly because we can't get the deivce from a request queue. But this may change in the future. - A packet command is converted to a string in TP_assign, not TP_print. While blktrace do the convertion just before output. Since pc requests should be rather rare, this is not a big issue. - In blktrace, an event can have 2 different print formats, but a TRACE_EVENT has a unique format, which means we have some unused data in a trace entry. The overhead is minimized by using __dynamic_array() instead of __array(). I've benchmarked the ioctl blktrace vs the splice based TRACE_EVENT tracing: dd dd + ioctl blktrace dd + TRACE_EVENT (splice) 1 7.36s, 42.7 MB/s 7.50s, 42.0 MB/s 7.41s, 42.5 MB/s 2 7.43s, 42.3 MB/s 7.48s, 42.1 MB/s 7.43s, 42.4 MB/s 3 7.38s, 42.6 MB/s 7.45s, 42.2 MB/s 7.41s, 42.5 MB/s So the overhead of tracing is very small, and no regression when using those trace events vs blktrace. And the binary output of TRACE_EVENT is much smaller than blktrace: # ls -l -h -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8.8M 06-09 13:24 sda.blktrace.0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 195K 06-09 13:24 sda.blktrace.1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2.7M 06-09 13:25 trace_splice.out Following are some comparisons between TRACE_EVENT and blktrace: plug: kjournald-480 [000] 303.084981: block_plug: [kjournald] kjournald-480 [000] 303.084981: 8,0 P N [kjournald] unplug_io: kblockd/0-118 [000] 300.052973: block_unplug_io: [kblockd/0] 1 kblockd/0-118 [000] 300.052974: 8,0 U N [kblockd/0] 1 remap: kjournald-480 [000] 303.085042: block_remap: 8,0 W 102736992 + 8 <- (8,8) 33384 kjournald-480 [000] 303.085043: 8,0 A W 102736992 + 8 <- (8,8) 33384 bio_backmerge: kjournald-480 [000] 303.085086: block_bio_backmerge: 8,0 W 102737032 + 8 [kjournald] kjournald-480 [000] 303.085086: 8,0 M W 102737032 + 8 [kjournald] getrq: kjournald-480 [000] 303.084974: block_getrq: 8,0 W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald] kjournald-480 [000] 303.084975: 8,0 G W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald] bash-2066 [001] 1072.953770: 8,0 G N [bash] bash-2066 [001] 1072.953773: block_getrq: 0,0 N 0 + 0 [bash] rq_complete: konsole-2065 [001] 300.053184: block_rq_complete: 8,0 W () 103669040 + 16 [0] konsole-2065 [001] 300.053191: 8,0 C W 103669040 + 16 [0] ksoftirqd/1-7 [001] 1072.953811: 8,0 C N (5a 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 24 00) [0] ksoftirqd/1-7 [001] 1072.953813: block_rq_complete: 0,0 N (5a 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 24 00) 0 + 0 [0] rq_insert: kjournald-480 [000] 303.084985: block_rq_insert: 8,0 W 0 () 102736984 + 8 [kjournald] kjournald-480 [000] 303.084986: 8,0 I W 102736984 + 8 [kjournald] Changelog from v2 -> v3: - use the newly introduced __dynamic_array(). Changelog from v1 -> v2: - use __string() instead of __array() to minimize the memory required to store hex dump of rq->cmd(). - support large pc requests. - add missing blk_fill_rwbs_rq() in block_rq_requeue TRACE_EVENT. - some cleanups. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4A2DF669.5070905@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-05-07Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: tracing/core was on a .30-rc1 base and was missing out on on a handful of tracing fixes present in .30-rc5-almost. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-05-06blktrace: from-sector redundant in trace_block_remapAlan D. Brunelle
Remove redundant from-sector parameter: it's /always/ the bio's sector passed in. [ Impact: cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Alan D. Brunelle <alan.brunelle@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <49FF517C.7000503@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-15block: move bio list helpers into bio.hChristoph Hellwig
It's used by DM and MD and generally useful, so move the bio list helpers into bio.h. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-04-09dm: implement basic barrier supportMikulas Patocka
Barriers are submitted to a worker thread that issues them in-order. The thread is modified so that when it sees a barrier request it waits for all pending IO before the request then submits the barrier and waits for it. (We must wait, otherwise it could be intermixed with following requests.) Errors from the barrier request are recorded in a per-device barrier_error variable. There may be only one barrier request in progress at once. For now, the barrier request is converted to a non-barrier request when sending it to the underlying device. This patch guarantees correct barrier behavior if the underlying device doesn't perform write-back caching. The same requirement existed before barriers were supported in dm. Bottom layer barrier support (sending barriers by target drivers) and handling devices with write-back caches will be done in further patches. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: remove dm_request loopMikulas Patocka
Remove queue_io return value and a loop in dm_request. IO may be submitted to a worker thread with queue_io(). queue_io() sets DMF_QUEUE_IO_TO_THREAD so that all further IO is queued for the thread. When the thread finishes its work, it clears DMF_QUEUE_IO_TO_THREAD and from this point on, requests are submitted from dm_request again. This will be used for processing barriers. Remove the loop in dm_request. queue_io() can submit I/Os to the worker thread even if DMF_QUEUE_IO_TO_THREAD was not set. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: rework queueing and suspensionMikulas Patocka
Rework shutting down on suspend and document the associated rules. Drop write lock in __split_and_process_bio to allow more processing concurrency. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: simplify dm_request loopAlasdair G Kergon
Refactor the code in dm_request(). Require the new DMF_BLOCK_FOR_SUSPEND flag on readahead bios we will discard so we don't drop such bios while processing a barrier. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: split DMF_BLOCK_IO flag into twoAlasdair G Kergon
Split the DMF_BLOCK_IO flag into two. DMF_BLOCK_IO_FOR_SUSPEND is set when I/O must be blocked while suspending a device. DMF_QUEUE_IO_TO_THREAD is set when I/O must be queued to a worker thread for later processing. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: rearrange dm_wq_workAlasdair G Kergon
Refactor dm_wq_work() to make later patch more readable. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: remove limited barrier supportMikulas Patocka
Prepare for full barrier implementation: first remove the restricted support. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-09dm: add integrity supportMartin K. Petersen
This patch provides support for data integrity passthrough in the device mapper. - If one or more component devices support integrity an integrity profile is preallocated for the DM device. - If all component devices have compatible profiles the DM device is flagged as capable. - Handle integrity metadata when splitting and cloning bios. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: set queue ordered modeMikulas Patocka
Set queue ordered mode. It doesn't really matter what we set here because we don't ever put any requests on the queue. But we need to set something other than QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE so that __generic_make_request passes barrier requests to us. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: move wait queue declarationMikulas Patocka
Move wait queue declaration and unplug to dm_wait_for_completion. The purpose is to minimize duplicate code in the further patches. The patch reorders functions a little bit. It doesn't change any functionality. For proper non-deadlock operation, add_wait_queue must happen before set_current_state(interruptible) and before the test for !atomic_read(&md->pending). Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: merge pushback and deferred bio listsMikulas Patocka
Merge pushback and deferred lists into one list - use deferred list for both deferred and pushed-back bios. This will be needed for proper support of barrier bios: it is impossible to support ordering correctly with two lists because the requests on both lists will be mixed up. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: allow uninterruptible wait for pending ioMikulas Patocka
Allow uninterruptible wait for pending IOs. Add argument "interruptible" to dm_wait_for_completion that specifies either interruptible or uninterruptible waiting. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: merge __flush_deferred_io into callerMikulas Patocka
Merge __flush_deferred_io() into the only caller, dm_wq_work(). There's no need to have a function that has only one caller. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: move bio_io_error into __split_and_process_bioMikulas Patocka
Move the bio_io_error() calls directly into __split_and_process_bio(). This avoids some code duplication in later patches. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: rename __split_bioMikulas Patocka
Rename __split_bio() to __split_and_process_bio() because it not only splits the bio to serveral parts, but also submits them to target drivers. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: remove unnecessary struct dm_wq_reqMikulas Patocka
Remove struct dm_wq_req and move "work" directly into struct mapped_device. In the revised implementation, the thread will do just one type of work (processing the queue). Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: remove unnecessary work queue context fieldMikulas Patocka
Remove the context field from struct dm_wq_req because we will no longer need it. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-04-02dm: remove unnecessary work queue type fieldMikulas Patocka
Remove "type" field from struct dm_wq_req because we no longer need it to have more than one value. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-03-16dm crypt: wait for endio to complete before destructionMilan Broz
The following oops has been reported when dm-crypt runs over a loop device. ... [ 70.381058] Process loop0 (pid: 4268, ti=cf3b2000 task=cf1cc1f0 task.ti=cf3b2000) ... [ 70.381058] Call Trace: [ 70.381058] [<d0d76601>] ? crypt_dec_pending+0x5e/0x62 [dm_crypt] [ 70.381058] [<d0d767b8>] ? crypt_endio+0xa2/0xaa [dm_crypt] [ 70.381058] [<d0d76716>] ? crypt_endio+0x0/0xaa [dm_crypt] [ 70.381058] [<c01a2f24>] ? bio_endio+0x2b/0x2e [ 70.381058] [<d0806530>] ? dec_pending+0x224/0x23b [dm_mod] [ 70.381058] [<d08066e4>] ? clone_endio+0x79/0xa4 [dm_mod] [ 70.381058] [<d080666b>] ? clone_endio+0x0/0xa4 [dm_mod] [ 70.381058] [<c01a2f24>] ? bio_endio+0x2b/0x2e [ 70.381058] [<c02bad86>] ? loop_thread+0x380/0x3b7 [ 70.381058] [<c02ba8a1>] ? do_lo_send_aops+0x0/0x165 [ 70.381058] [<c013754f>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x33 [ 70.381058] [<c02baa06>] ? loop_thread+0x0/0x3b7 When a table is being replaced, it waits for I/O to complete before destroying the mempool, but the endio function doesn't call mempool_free() until after completing the bio. Fix it by swapping the order of those two operations. The same problem occurs in dm.c with md referenced after dec_pending. Again, we swap the order. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
2009-01-06dm: add name and uuid to sysfsMilan Broz
Implement simple read-only sysfs entry for device-mapper block device. This patch adds a simple sysfs directory named "dm" under block device properties and implements - name attribute (string containing mapped device name) - uuid attribute (string containing UUID, or empty string if not set) The kobject is embedded in mapped_device struct, so no additional memory allocation is needed for initializing sysfs entry. During the processing of sysfs attribute we need to lock mapped device which is done by a new function dm_get_from_kobj, which returns the md associated with kobject and increases the usage count. Each 'show attribute' function is responsible for its own locking. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>