diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/locking/rtmutex.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 828 |
1 files changed, 783 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c index 2c49d76f96c3..6f2ded470af1 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c @@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com> * Copyright (C) 2005 Kihon Technologies Inc., Steven Rostedt * Copyright (C) 2006 Esben Nielsen + * Adaptive Spinlocks: + * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell, Inc., Gregory Haskins, Sven Dietrich, + * and Peter Morreale, + * Adaptive Spinlocks simplification: + * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> * * See Documentation/locking/rt-mutex-design.txt for details. */ @@ -16,6 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/sched/rt.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> #include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/ww_mutex.h> #include "rtmutex_common.h" @@ -133,6 +139,12 @@ static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock) WRITE_ONCE(*p, owner & ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS); } +static int rt_mutex_real_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) +{ + return waiter && waiter != PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS && + waiter != PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS; +} + /* * We can speed up the acquire/release, if there's no debugging state to be * set up. @@ -414,6 +426,14 @@ static bool rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, return debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(waiter, chwalk); } +static void rt_mutex_wake_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) +{ + if (waiter->savestate) + wake_up_lock_sleeper(waiter->task); + else + wake_up_process(waiter->task); +} + /* * Max number of times we'll walk the boosting chain: */ @@ -421,7 +441,8 @@ int max_lock_depth = 1024; static inline struct rt_mutex *task_blocked_on_lock(struct task_struct *p) { - return p->pi_blocked_on ? p->pi_blocked_on->lock : NULL; + return rt_mutex_real_waiter(p->pi_blocked_on) ? + p->pi_blocked_on->lock : NULL; } /* @@ -557,7 +578,7 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, * reached or the state of the chain has changed while we * dropped the locks. */ - if (!waiter) + if (!rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter)) goto out_unlock_pi; /* @@ -719,13 +740,16 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, * follow here. This is the end of the chain we are walking. */ if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock)) { + struct rt_mutex_waiter *lock_top_waiter; + /* * If the requeue [7] above changed the top waiter, * then we need to wake the new top waiter up to try * to get the lock. */ - if (prerequeue_top_waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) - wake_up_process(rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task); + lock_top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); + if (prerequeue_top_waiter != lock_top_waiter) + rt_mutex_wake_waiter(lock_top_waiter); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); return 0; } @@ -818,6 +842,25 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, return ret; } + +#define STEAL_NORMAL 0 +#define STEAL_LATERAL 1 + +/* + * Note that RT tasks are excluded from lateral-steals to prevent the + * introduction of an unbounded latency + */ +static inline int lock_is_stealable(struct task_struct *task, + struct task_struct *pendowner, int mode) +{ + if (mode == STEAL_NORMAL || rt_task(task)) { + if (task->prio >= pendowner->prio) + return 0; + } else if (task->prio > pendowner->prio) + return 0; + return 1; +} + /* * Try to take an rt-mutex * @@ -828,8 +871,9 @@ static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct *task, * @waiter: The waiter that is queued to the lock's wait tree if the * callsite called task_blocked_on_lock(), otherwise NULL */ -static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, - struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) +static int __try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct task_struct *task, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, int mode) { /* * Before testing whether we can acquire @lock, we set the @@ -866,8 +910,10 @@ static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, * If waiter is not the highest priority waiter of * @lock, give up. */ - if (waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) + if (waiter != rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)) { + /* XXX lock_is_stealable() ? */ return 0; + } /* * We can acquire the lock. Remove the waiter from the @@ -885,14 +931,10 @@ static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, * not need to be dequeued. */ if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { - /* - * If @task->prio is greater than or equal to - * the top waiter priority (kernel view), - * @task lost. - */ - if (task->prio >= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->prio) - return 0; + struct task_struct *pown = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)->task; + if (task != pown && !lock_is_stealable(task, pown, mode)) + return 0; /* * The current top waiter stays enqueued. We * don't have to change anything in the lock @@ -941,6 +983,438 @@ takeit: return 1; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL +/* + * preemptible spin_lock functions: + */ +static inline void rt_spin_lock_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + void (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, + bool mg_off), + bool do_mig_dis) +{ + might_sleep_no_state_check(); + + if (do_mig_dis) + migrate_disable(); + + if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) + rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); + else + slowfn(lock, do_mig_dis); +} + +static inline int rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock)) +{ + if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock, current, NULL))) { + rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); + return 0; + } + return slowfn(lock); +} +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +/* + * Note that owner is a speculative pointer and dereferencing relies + * on rcu_read_lock() and the check against the lock owner. + */ +static int adaptive_wait(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct task_struct *owner) +{ + int res = 0; + + rcu_read_lock(); + for (;;) { + if (owner != rt_mutex_owner(lock)) + break; + /* + * Ensure that owner->on_cpu is dereferenced _after_ + * checking the above to be valid. + */ + barrier(); + if (!owner->on_cpu) { + res = 1; + break; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return res; +} +#else +static int adaptive_wait(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct task_struct *orig_owner) +{ + return 1; +} +#endif + +static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, + struct task_struct *task, + enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk); +/* + * Slow path lock function spin_lock style: this variant is very + * careful not to miss any non-lock wakeups. + * + * We store the current state under p->pi_lock in p->saved_state and + * the try_to_wake_up() code handles this accordingly. + */ +static void noinline __sched rt_spin_lock_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + bool mg_off) +{ + struct task_struct *lock_owner, *self = current; + struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter, *top_waiter; + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter, true); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + + if (__try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, self, NULL, STEAL_LATERAL)) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + return; + } + + BUG_ON(rt_mutex_owner(lock) == self); + + /* + * We save whatever state the task is in and we'll restore it + * after acquiring the lock taking real wakeups into account + * as well. We are serialized via pi_lock against wakeups. See + * try_to_wake_up(). + */ + raw_spin_lock(&self->pi_lock); + self->saved_state = self->state; + __set_current_state_no_track(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + raw_spin_unlock(&self->pi_lock); + + ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, &waiter, self, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK); + BUG_ON(ret); + + for (;;) { + /* Try to acquire the lock again. */ + if (__try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, self, &waiter, STEAL_LATERAL)) + break; + + top_waiter = rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock); + lock_owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + + debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(&waiter); + + if (top_waiter != &waiter || adaptive_wait(lock, lock_owner)) { + if (mg_off) + migrate_enable(); + schedule(); + if (mg_off) + migrate_disable(); + } + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + + raw_spin_lock(&self->pi_lock); + __set_current_state_no_track(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + raw_spin_unlock(&self->pi_lock); + } + + /* + * Restore the task state to current->saved_state. We set it + * to the original state above and the try_to_wake_up() code + * has possibly updated it when a real (non-rtmutex) wakeup + * happened while we were blocked. Clear saved_state so + * try_to_wakeup() does not get confused. + */ + raw_spin_lock(&self->pi_lock); + __set_current_state_no_track(self->saved_state); + self->saved_state = TASK_RUNNING; + raw_spin_unlock(&self->pi_lock); + + /* + * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit + * unconditionally. We might have to fix that up: + */ + fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock); + + BUG_ON(rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock) && &waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)); + BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&waiter.tree_entry)); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + + debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter); +} + +static void mark_wakeup_next_waiter(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, + struct wake_q_head *wake_sleeper_q, + struct rt_mutex *lock); +/* + * Slow path to release a rt_mutex spin_lock style + */ +static int noinline __sched rt_spin_lock_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + unsigned long flags; + WAKE_Q(wake_q); + WAKE_Q(wake_sleeper_q); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + + debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock); + + rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); + + if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { + lock->owner = NULL; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + return 0; + } + + mark_wakeup_next_waiter(&wake_q, &wake_sleeper_q, lock); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + wake_up_q(&wake_q); + wake_up_q_sleeper(&wake_sleeper_q); + + /* Undo pi boosting.when necessary */ + rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current); + return 0; +} + +static int noinline __sched rt_spin_lock_slowunlock_no_deboost(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + unsigned long flags; + WAKE_Q(wake_q); + WAKE_Q(wake_sleeper_q); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + + debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock); + + rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); + + if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) { + lock->owner = NULL; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + return 0; + } + + mark_wakeup_next_waiter(&wake_q, &wake_sleeper_q, lock); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + wake_up_q(&wake_q); + wake_up_q_sleeper(&wake_sleeper_q); + return 1; +} + +void __lockfunc rt_spin_lock__no_mg(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + rt_spin_lock_fastlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock, false); + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_lock__no_mg); + +void __lockfunc rt_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + rt_spin_lock_fastlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock, true); + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_lock); + +void __lockfunc __rt_spin_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + rt_spin_lock_fastlock(lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_lock); + +void __lockfunc __rt_spin_lock__no_mg(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + rt_spin_lock_fastlock(lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_lock__no_mg); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC +void __lockfunc rt_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_t *lock, int subclass) +{ + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_); + rt_spin_lock_fastlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowlock, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_lock_nested); +#endif + +void __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock__no_mg(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + /* NOTE: we always pass in '1' for nested, for simplicity */ + spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_unlock__no_mg); + +void __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + /* NOTE: we always pass in '1' for nested, for simplicity */ + spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock); + migrate_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_unlock); + +int __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock_no_deboost(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int ret; + + /* NOTE: we always pass in '1' for nested, for simplicity */ + spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + ret = rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(&lock->lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock_no_deboost); + migrate_enable(); + return ret; +} + +void __lockfunc __rt_spin_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + rt_spin_lock_fastunlock(lock, rt_spin_lock_slowunlock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_unlock); + +/* + * Wait for the lock to get unlocked: instead of polling for an unlock + * (like raw spinlocks do), we lock and unlock, to force the kernel to + * schedule if there's contention: + */ +void __lockfunc rt_spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + spin_lock(lock); + spin_unlock(lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_unlock_wait); + +int __lockfunc __rt_spin_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + return rt_mutex_trylock(lock); +} + +int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock__no_mg(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int ret; + + ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); + if (ret) + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock__no_mg); + +int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int ret; + + migrate_disable(); + ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); + if (ret) + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); + else + migrate_enable(); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock); + +int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int ret; + + local_bh_disable(); + ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); + if (ret) { + migrate_disable(); + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); + } else + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock_bh); + +int __lockfunc rt_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) +{ + int ret; + + *flags = 0; + ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&lock->lock); + if (ret) { + migrate_disable(); + spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); + } + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_spin_trylock_irqsave); + +int atomic_dec_and_spin_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock) +{ + /* Subtract 1 from counter unless that drops it to 0 (ie. it was 1) */ + if (atomic_add_unless(atomic, -1, 1)) + return 0; + rt_spin_lock(lock); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(atomic)) + return 1; + rt_spin_unlock(lock); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic_dec_and_spin_lock); + + void +__rt_spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *lock, char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC + /* + * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock: + */ + debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock)); + lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0); +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_spin_lock_init); + +#endif /* PREEMPT_RT_FULL */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + static inline int __sched +__mutex_lock_check_stamp(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct ww_mutex *ww = container_of(lock, struct ww_mutex, base.lock); + struct ww_acquire_ctx *hold_ctx = ACCESS_ONCE(ww->ctx); + + if (!hold_ctx) + return 0; + + if (unlikely(ctx == hold_ctx)) + return -EALREADY; + + if (ctx->stamp - hold_ctx->stamp <= LONG_MAX && + (ctx->stamp != hold_ctx->stamp || ctx > hold_ctx)) { +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ctx->contending_lock); + ctx->contending_lock = ww; +#endif + return -EDEADLK; + } + + return 0; +} +#else + static inline int __sched +__mutex_lock_check_stamp(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx) +{ + BUG(); + return 0; +} + +#endif + +static inline int +try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *task, + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) +{ + return __try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, waiter, STEAL_NORMAL); +} + /* * Task blocks on lock. * @@ -971,6 +1445,23 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, return -EDEADLK; raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock); + + /* + * In the case of futex requeue PI, this will be a proxy + * lock. The task will wake unaware that it is enqueueed on + * this lock. Avoid blocking on two locks and corrupting + * pi_blocked_on via the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS + * flag. futex_wait_requeue_pi() sets this when it wakes up + * before requeue (due to a signal or timeout). Do not enqueue + * the task if PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS is set. + */ + if (task != current && task->pi_blocked_on == PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS) { + raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + BUG_ON(rt_mutex_real_waiter(task->pi_blocked_on)); + __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task); waiter->task = task; waiter->lock = lock; @@ -994,7 +1485,7 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(owner, waiter); __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); - if (owner->pi_blocked_on) + if (rt_mutex_real_waiter(owner->pi_blocked_on)) chain_walk = 1; } else if (rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(waiter, chwalk)) { chain_walk = 1; @@ -1036,6 +1527,7 @@ static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex *lock, * Called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled. */ static void mark_wakeup_next_waiter(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, + struct wake_q_head *wake_sleeper_q, struct rt_mutex *lock) { struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter; @@ -1064,7 +1556,10 @@ static void mark_wakeup_next_waiter(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, raw_spin_unlock(¤t->pi_lock); - wake_q_add(wake_q, waiter->task); + if (waiter->savestate) + wake_q_add(wake_sleeper_q, waiter->task); + else + wake_q_add(wake_q, waiter->task); } /* @@ -1078,7 +1573,7 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock, { bool is_top_waiter = (waiter == rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock)); struct task_struct *owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock); - struct rt_mutex *next_lock; + struct rt_mutex *next_lock = NULL; raw_spin_lock(¤t->pi_lock); rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter); @@ -1102,7 +1597,8 @@ static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock, __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner); /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */ - next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner); + if (rt_mutex_real_waiter(owner->pi_blocked_on)) + next_lock = task_blocked_on_lock(owner); raw_spin_unlock(&owner->pi_lock); @@ -1138,17 +1634,17 @@ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); waiter = task->pi_blocked_on; - if (!waiter || (waiter->prio == task->prio && + if (!rt_mutex_real_waiter(waiter) || (waiter->prio == task->prio && !dl_prio(task->prio))) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); return; } next_lock = waiter->lock; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */ get_task_struct(task); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->pi_lock, flags); rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(task, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK, NULL, next_lock, NULL, task); } @@ -1166,7 +1662,8 @@ void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *task) static int __sched __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, - struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter) + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { int ret = 0; @@ -1189,6 +1686,12 @@ __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, break; } + if (ww_ctx && ww_ctx->acquired > 0) { + ret = __mutex_lock_check_stamp(lock, ww_ctx); + if (ret) + break; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter); @@ -1223,21 +1726,96 @@ static void rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(int res, int detect_deadlock, } } +static __always_inline void ww_mutex_lock_acquired(struct ww_mutex *ww, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES + /* + * If this WARN_ON triggers, you used ww_mutex_lock to acquire, + * but released with a normal mutex_unlock in this call. + * + * This should never happen, always use ww_mutex_unlock. + */ + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww->ctx); + + /* + * Not quite done after calling ww_acquire_done() ? + */ + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->done_acquire); + + if (ww_ctx->contending_lock) { + /* + * After -EDEADLK you tried to + * acquire a different ww_mutex? Bad! + */ + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->contending_lock != ww); + + /* + * You called ww_mutex_lock after receiving -EDEADLK, + * but 'forgot' to unlock everything else first? + */ + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->acquired > 0); + ww_ctx->contending_lock = NULL; + } + + /* + * Naughty, using a different class will lead to undefined behavior! + */ + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(ww_ctx->ww_class != ww->ww_class); +#endif + ww_ctx->acquired++; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL +static void ww_mutex_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) +{ + struct ww_mutex *ww = container_of(lock, struct ww_mutex, base.lock); + struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter, *n; + + /* + * This branch gets optimized out for the common case, + * and is only important for ww_mutex_lock. + */ + ww_mutex_lock_acquired(ww, ww_ctx); + ww->ctx = ww_ctx; + + /* + * Give any possible sleeping processes the chance to wake up, + * so they can recheck if they have to back off. + */ + rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(waiter, n, &lock->waiters, + tree_entry) { + /* XXX debug rt mutex waiter wakeup */ + + BUG_ON(waiter->lock != lock); + rt_mutex_wake_waiter(waiter); + } +} + +#else + +static void ww_mutex_account_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) +{ + BUG(); +} +#endif + /* * Slow path lock function: */ static int __sched rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, - enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk) + enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) { struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; - debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter.pi_tree_entry); - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter.tree_entry); + rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter, false); /* * Technically we could use raw_spin_[un]lock_irq() here, but this can @@ -1251,6 +1829,8 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, /* Try to acquire the lock again: */ if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL)) { + if (ww_ctx) + ww_mutex_account_lock(lock, ww_ctx); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); return 0; } @@ -1265,13 +1845,23 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, if (likely(!ret)) /* sleep on the mutex */ - ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter); + ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, state, timeout, &waiter, + ww_ctx); + else if (ww_ctx) { + /* ww_mutex received EDEADLK, let it become EALREADY */ + ret = __mutex_lock_check_stamp(lock, ww_ctx); + BUG_ON(!ret); + } if (unlikely(ret)) { __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) remove_waiter(lock, &waiter); - rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(ret, chwalk, &waiter); + /* ww_mutex want to report EDEADLK/EALREADY, let them */ + if (!ww_ctx) + rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(ret, chwalk, &waiter); + } else if (ww_ctx) { + ww_mutex_account_lock(lock, ww_ctx); } /* @@ -1331,7 +1921,8 @@ static inline int rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) * Return whether the current task needs to undo a potential priority boosting. */ static bool __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct wake_q_head *wake_q) + struct wake_q_head *wake_q, + struct wake_q_head *wake_sleeper_q) { unsigned long flags; @@ -1387,7 +1978,7 @@ static bool __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, * * Queue the next waiter for wakeup once we release the wait_lock. */ - mark_wakeup_next_waiter(wake_q, lock); + mark_wakeup_next_waiter(wake_q, wake_sleeper_q, lock); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags); @@ -1403,31 +1994,36 @@ static bool __sched rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, */ static inline int rt_mutex_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx, int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, - enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk)) + enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx)) { if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); return 0; } else - return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK); + return slowfn(lock, state, NULL, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK, + ww_ctx); } static inline int rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx, int (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, int state, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, - enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk)) + enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk, + struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx)) { if (chwalk == RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK && likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock, NULL, current))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, current); return 0; } else - return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, chwalk); + return slowfn(lock, state, timeout, chwalk, ww_ctx); } static inline int @@ -1444,17 +2040,20 @@ rt_mutex_fasttrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock, static inline void rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, bool (*slowfn)(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct wake_q_head *wqh)) + struct wake_q_head *wqh, + struct wake_q_head *wq_sleeper)) { WAKE_Q(wake_q); + WAKE_Q(wake_sleeper_q); if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock, current, NULL))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); } else { - bool deboost = slowfn(lock, &wake_q); + bool deboost = slowfn(lock, &wake_q, &wake_sleeper_q); wake_up_q(&wake_q); + wake_up_q_sleeper(&wake_sleeper_q); /* Undo pi boosting if necessary: */ if (deboost) @@ -1471,7 +2070,7 @@ void __sched rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { might_sleep(); - rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, rt_mutex_slowlock); + rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock); @@ -1488,7 +2087,7 @@ int __sched rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex *lock) { might_sleep(); - return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, rt_mutex_slowlock); + return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_interruptible); @@ -1501,11 +2100,30 @@ int rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, might_sleep(); return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout, - RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK, + RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } /** + * rt_mutex_lock_killable - lock a rt_mutex killable + * + * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked + * @detect_deadlock: deadlock detection on/off + * + * Returns: + * 0 on success + * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal + * -EDEADLK when the lock would deadlock (when deadlock detection is on) + */ +int __sched rt_mutex_lock_killable(struct rt_mutex *lock) +{ + might_sleep(); + + return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock, TASK_KILLABLE, NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_killable); + +/** * rt_mutex_timed_lock - lock a rt_mutex interruptible * the timeout structure is provided * by the caller @@ -1525,6 +2143,7 @@ rt_mutex_timed_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout) return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK, + NULL, rt_mutex_slowlock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_timed_lock); @@ -1542,7 +2161,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_timed_lock); */ int __sched rt_mutex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock) { +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || in_nmi())) +#else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || in_nmi() || in_serving_softirq())) +#endif return 0; return rt_mutex_fasttrylock(lock, rt_mutex_slowtrylock); @@ -1568,13 +2191,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_unlock); * required or not. */ bool __sched rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock, - struct wake_q_head *wqh) + struct wake_q_head *wqh, + struct wake_q_head *wq_sleeper) { if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock, current, NULL))) { rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current); return false; } - return rt_mutex_slowunlock(lock, wqh); + return rt_mutex_slowunlock(lock, wqh, wq_sleeper); } /** @@ -1607,13 +2231,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_destroy); void __rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex *lock, const char *name) { lock->owner = NULL; - raw_spin_lock_init(&lock->wait_lock); lock->waiters = RB_ROOT; lock->waiters_leftmost = NULL; debug_rt_mutex_init(lock, name); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rt_mutex_init); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rt_mutex_init); /** * rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked - initialize and lock a rt_mutex on behalf of a @@ -1628,7 +2251,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rt_mutex_init); void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock, struct task_struct *proxy_owner) { - __rt_mutex_init(lock, NULL); + rt_mutex_init(lock); debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock, proxy_owner); rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, proxy_owner); rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock, proxy_owner); @@ -1676,6 +2299,35 @@ int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, return 1; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + /* + * In PREEMPT_RT there's an added race. + * If the task, that we are about to requeue, times out, + * it can set the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS. This tells the requeue + * to skip this task. But right after the task sets + * its pi_blocked_on to PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS it can then + * block on the spin_lock(&hb->lock), which in RT is an rtmutex. + * This will replace the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS with the actual + * lock that it blocks on. We *must not* place this task + * on this proxy lock in that case. + * + * To prevent this race, we first take the task's pi_lock + * and check if it has updated its pi_blocked_on. If it has, + * we assume that it woke up and we return -EAGAIN. + * Otherwise, we set the task's pi_blocked_on to + * PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS, so that if the task is waking up + * it will know that we are in the process of requeuing it. + */ + raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock); + if (task->pi_blocked_on) { + raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); + return -EAGAIN; + } + task->pi_blocked_on = PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS; + raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock); +#endif + /* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */ ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task, RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK); @@ -1690,7 +2342,7 @@ int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, ret = 0; } - if (unlikely(ret)) + if (ret && rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock)) remove_waiter(lock, waiter); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->wait_lock); @@ -1746,7 +2398,7 @@ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* sleep on the mutex */ - ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter); + ret = __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, waiter, NULL); if (unlikely(ret)) remove_waiter(lock, waiter); @@ -1761,3 +2413,89 @@ int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock, return ret; } + +static inline int +ww_mutex_deadlock_injection(struct ww_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH + unsigned tmp; + + if (ctx->deadlock_inject_countdown-- == 0) { + tmp = ctx->deadlock_inject_interval; + if (tmp > UINT_MAX/4) + tmp = UINT_MAX; + else + tmp = tmp*2 + tmp + tmp/2; + + ctx->deadlock_inject_interval = tmp; + ctx->deadlock_inject_countdown = tmp; + ctx->contending_lock = lock; + + ww_mutex_unlock(lock); + + return -EDEADLK; + } +#endif + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL +int __sched +__ww_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct ww_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) +{ + int ret; + + might_sleep(); + + mutex_acquire_nest(&lock->base.dep_map, 0, 0, &ww_ctx->dep_map, _RET_IP_); + ret = rt_mutex_slowlock(&lock->base.lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, 0, ww_ctx); + if (ret) + mutex_release(&lock->base.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + else if (!ret && ww_ctx->acquired > 1) + return ww_mutex_deadlock_injection(lock, ww_ctx); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ww_mutex_lock_interruptible); + +int __sched +__ww_mutex_lock(struct ww_mutex *lock, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ww_ctx) +{ + int ret; + + might_sleep(); + + mutex_acquire_nest(&lock->base.dep_map, 0, 0, &ww_ctx->dep_map, _RET_IP_); + ret = rt_mutex_slowlock(&lock->base.lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, 0, ww_ctx); + if (ret) + mutex_release(&lock->base.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + else if (!ret && ww_ctx->acquired > 1) + return ww_mutex_deadlock_injection(lock, ww_ctx); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ww_mutex_lock); + +void __sched ww_mutex_unlock(struct ww_mutex *lock) +{ + int nest = !!lock->ctx; + + /* + * The unlocking fastpath is the 0->1 transition from 'locked' + * into 'unlocked' state: + */ + if (nest) { +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lock->ctx->acquired); +#endif + if (lock->ctx->acquired > 0) + lock->ctx->acquired--; + lock->ctx = NULL; + } + + mutex_release(&lock->base.dep_map, nest, _RET_IP_); + rt_mutex_unlock(&lock->base.lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ww_mutex_unlock); +#endif |