aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
blob: de001b2146abf3bef00b4632ada3e7a483421411 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  linux/arch/i386/kernel/head32.c -- prepare to run common code
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/e820/api.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
#include <asm/microcode.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/bootparam_utils.h>

static void __init i386_default_early_setup(void)
{
	/* Initialize 32bit specific setup functions */
	x86_init.resources.reserve_resources = i386_reserve_resources;
	x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids = setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INITRD32
unsigned long __initdata initrd_start_early;
static pte_t __initdata *initrd_pl2p_start, *initrd_pl2p_end;

static void zap_early_initrd_mapping(void)
{
	pte_t *pl2p = initrd_pl2p_start;

	for (; pl2p < initrd_pl2p_end; pl2p++) {
		*pl2p = (pte_t){ .pte = 0 };

		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PAE))
			*(pl2p + ((PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT))) = (pte_t) {.pte = 0};
	}
}
#else
static inline void zap_early_initrd_mapping(void) { }
#endif

asmlinkage __visible void __init __noreturn i386_start_kernel(void)
{
	/* Make sure IDT is set up before any exception happens */
	idt_setup_early_handler();

	load_ucode_bsp();
	zap_early_initrd_mapping();

	cr4_init_shadow();

	sanitize_boot_params(&boot_params);

	x86_early_init_platform_quirks();

	/* Call the subarch specific early setup function */
	switch (boot_params.hdr.hardware_subarch) {
	case X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID:
		x86_intel_mid_early_setup();
		break;
	case X86_SUBARCH_CE4100:
		x86_ce4100_early_setup();
		break;
	default:
		i386_default_early_setup();
		break;
	}

	start_kernel();
}

/*
 * Initialize page tables.  This creates a PDE and a set of page
 * tables, which are located immediately beyond __brk_base.  The variable
 * _brk_end is set up to point to the first "safe" location.
 * Mappings are created both at virtual address 0 (identity mapping)
 * and PAGE_OFFSET for up to _end.
 *
 * In PAE mode initial_page_table is statically defined to contain
 * enough entries to cover the VMSPLIT option (that is the top 1, 2 or 3
 * entries). The identity mapping is handled by pointing two PGD entries
 * to the first kernel PMD. Note the upper half of each PMD or PTE are
 * always zero at this stage.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
typedef pmd_t			pl2_t;
#define pl2_base		initial_pg_pmd
#define SET_PL2(val)		{ .pmd = (val), }
#else
typedef pgd_t			pl2_t;
#define pl2_base		initial_page_table
#define SET_PL2(val)		{ .pgd = (val), }
#endif

static __init __no_stack_protector pte_t init_map(pte_t pte, pte_t **ptep, pl2_t **pl2p,
						  const unsigned long limit)
{
	while ((pte.pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) < limit) {
		pl2_t pl2 = SET_PL2((unsigned long)*ptep | PDE_IDENT_ATTR);
		int i;

		**pl2p = pl2;
		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PAE)) {
			/* Kernel PDE entry */
			*(*pl2p + ((PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT))) = pl2;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
			**ptep = pte;
			pte.pte += PAGE_SIZE;
			(*ptep)++;
		}
		(*pl2p)++;
	}
	return pte;
}

void __init __no_stack_protector mk_early_pgtbl_32(void)
{
	/* Enough space to fit pagetables for the low memory linear map */
	unsigned long limit = __pa_nodebug(_end) + (PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(LOWMEM_PAGES) << PAGE_SHIFT);
	pte_t pte, *ptep = (pte_t *)__pa_nodebug(__brk_base);
	struct boot_params __maybe_unused *params;
	pl2_t *pl2p = (pl2_t *)__pa_nodebug(pl2_base);
	unsigned long *ptr;

	pte.pte = PTE_IDENT_ATTR;
	pte = init_map(pte, &ptep, &pl2p, limit);

	ptr = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&max_pfn_mapped);
	/* Can't use pte_pfn() since it's a call with CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
	*ptr = (pte.pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	ptr = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&_brk_end);
	*ptr = (unsigned long)ptep + PAGE_OFFSET;

#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INITRD32
	/* Running on a hypervisor? */
	if (native_cpuid_ecx(1) & BIT(31))
		return;

	params = (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params);
	if (!params->hdr.ramdisk_size || !params->hdr.ramdisk_image)
		return;

	/* Save the virtual start address */
	ptr = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_start_early);
	*ptr = (pte.pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) + PAGE_OFFSET;
	*ptr += ((unsigned long)params->hdr.ramdisk_image) & ~PAGE_MASK;

	/* Save PLP2 for cleanup */
	ptr = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_pl2p_start);
	*ptr = (unsigned long)pl2p + PAGE_OFFSET;

	limit = (unsigned long)params->hdr.ramdisk_image;
	pte.pte = PTE_IDENT_ATTR | PFN_ALIGN(limit);
	limit = (unsigned long)params->hdr.ramdisk_image + params->hdr.ramdisk_size;

	init_map(pte, &ptep, &pl2p, limit);

	ptr = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_pl2p_end);
	*ptr = (unsigned long)pl2p + PAGE_OFFSET;
#endif
}