diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/userspace-api')
30 files changed, 439 insertions, 87 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/dcdbas.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/dcdbas.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..309cc57a7c1c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/dcdbas.rst @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +=================================== +Dell Systems Management Base Driver +=================================== + +Overview +======== + +The Dell Systems Management Base Driver provides a sysfs interface for +systems management software such as Dell OpenManage to perform system +management interrupts and host control actions (system power cycle or +power off after OS shutdown) on certain Dell systems. + +Dell OpenManage requires this driver on the following Dell PowerEdge systems: +300, 1300, 1400, 400SC, 500SC, 1500SC, 1550, 600SC, 1600SC, 650, 1655MC, +700, and 750. Other Dell software such as the open source libsmbios project +is expected to make use of this driver, and it may include the use of this +driver on other Dell systems. + +The Dell libsmbios project aims towards providing access to as much BIOS +information as possible. See http://linux.dell.com/libsmbios/main/ for +more information about the libsmbios project. + + +System Management Interrupt +=========================== + +On some Dell systems, systems management software must access certain +management information via a system management interrupt (SMI). The SMI data +buffer must reside in 32-bit address space, and the physical address of the +buffer is required for the SMI. The driver maintains the memory required for +the SMI and provides a way for the application to generate the SMI. +The driver creates the following sysfs entries for systems management +software to perform these system management interrupts:: + + /sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/smi_data + /sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/smi_data_buf_phys_addr + /sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/smi_data_buf_size + /sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/smi_request + +Systems management software must perform the following steps to execute +a SMI using this driver: + +1) Lock smi_data. +2) Write system management command to smi_data. +3) Write "1" to smi_request to generate a calling interface SMI or + "2" to generate a raw SMI. +4) Read system management command response from smi_data. +5) Unlock smi_data. + + +Host Control Action +=================== + +Dell OpenManage supports a host control feature that allows the administrator +to perform a power cycle or power off of the system after the OS has finished +shutting down. On some Dell systems, this host control feature requires that +a driver perform a SMI after the OS has finished shutting down. + +The driver creates the following sysfs entries for systems management software +to schedule the driver to perform a power cycle or power off host control +action after the system has finished shutting down: + +/sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/host_control_action +/sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/host_control_smi_type +/sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/host_control_on_shutdown + +Dell OpenManage performs the following steps to execute a power cycle or +power off host control action using this driver: + +1) Write host control action to be performed to host_control_action. +2) Write type of SMI that driver needs to perform to host_control_smi_type. +3) Write "1" to host_control_on_shutdown to enable host control action. +4) Initiate OS shutdown. + (Driver will perform host control SMI when it is notified that the OS + has finished shutting down.) + + +Host Control SMI Type +===================== + +The following table shows the value to write to host_control_smi_type to +perform a power cycle or power off host control action: + +=================== ===================== +PowerEdge System Host Control SMI Type +=================== ===================== + 300 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE1 + 1300 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE1 + 1400 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 500SC HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 1500SC HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 1550 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 600SC HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 1600SC HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 650 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 1655MC HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2 + 700 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE3 + 750 HC_SMITYPE_TYPE3 +=================== ===================== diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst index 031df47a7c19..09f61bd2ac2e 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst @@ -9,11 +9,8 @@ While much of the kernel's user-space API is documented elsewhere also be found in the kernel tree itself. This manual is intended to be the place where this information is gathered. -.. class:: toc-title - - Table of contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of contents :maxdepth: 2 no_new_privs @@ -33,6 +30,10 @@ place where this information is gathered. sysfs-platform_profile vduse futex2 + lsm + tee + isapnp + dcdbas .. only:: subproject and html diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst index 4ea5b837399a..457e16f06e04 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments 'F' all linux/fb.h conflict! 'F' 01-02 drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h conflict! 'F' 20 drivers/video/fsl-diu-fb.h conflict! -'F' 20 drivers/video/intelfb/intelfb.h conflict! 'F' 20 linux/ivtvfb.h conflict! 'F' 20 linux/matroxfb.h conflict! 'F' 20 drivers/video/aty/atyfb_base.c conflict! @@ -349,6 +348,10 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments <mailto:vgo@ratio.de> 0xB1 00-1F PPPoX <mailto:mostrows@styx.uwaterloo.ca> +0xB2 00 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr-vpd.h powerpc/pseries VPD API + <mailto:linuxppc-dev> +0xB2 01-02 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr-sysparm.h powerpc/pseries system parameter API + <mailto:linuxppc-dev> 0xB3 00 linux/mmc/ioctl.h 0xB4 00-0F linux/gpio.h <mailto:linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org> 0xB5 00-0F uapi/linux/rpmsg.h <mailto:linux-remoteproc@vger.kernel.org> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/isapnp.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/isapnp.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d6fceb19b8ae --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/isapnp.rst @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +======================= +ISA Plug & Play support +======================= + +Interface /proc/isapnp +====================== + +The interface was removed in kernel 2.5.53. See pnp.rst for more details. + +Interface /proc/bus/isapnp +========================== + +This directory allows access to ISA PnP cards and logical devices. +The regular files contain the contents of ISA PnP registers for +a logical device. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/lsm.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/lsm.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a76da373841b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/lsm.rst @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +.. Copyright (C) 2022 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> +.. Copyright (C) 2022 Intel Corporation + +===================================== +Linux Security Modules +===================================== + +:Author: Casey Schaufler +:Date: July 2023 + +Linux security modules (LSM) provide a mechanism to implement +additional access controls to the Linux security policies. + +The various security modules may support any of these attributes: + +``LSM_ATTR_CURRENT`` is the current, active security context of the +process. +The proc filesystem provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/current``. +This is supported by the SELinux, Smack and AppArmor security modules. +Smack also provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/smack/current``. +AppArmor also provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/apparmor/current``. + +``LSM_ATTR_EXEC`` is the security context of the process at the time the +current image was executed. +The proc filesystem provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/exec``. +This is supported by the SELinux and AppArmor security modules. +AppArmor also provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/apparmor/exec``. + +``LSM_ATTR_FSCREATE`` is the security context of the process used when +creating file system objects. +The proc filesystem provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/fscreate``. +This is supported by the SELinux security module. + +``LSM_ATTR_KEYCREATE`` is the security context of the process used when +creating key objects. +The proc filesystem provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/keycreate``. +This is supported by the SELinux security module. + +``LSM_ATTR_PREV`` is the security context of the process at the time the +current security context was set. +The proc filesystem provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/prev``. +This is supported by the SELinux and AppArmor security modules. +AppArmor also provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/apparmor/prev``. + +``LSM_ATTR_SOCKCREATE`` is the security context of the process used when +creating socket objects. +The proc filesystem provides this value in ``/proc/self/attr/sockcreate``. +This is supported by the SELinux security module. + +Kernel interface +================ + +Set a security attribute of the current process +----------------------------------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: security/lsm_syscalls.c + :identifiers: sys_lsm_set_self_attr + +Get the specified security attributes of the current process +------------------------------------------------------------ + +.. kernel-doc:: security/lsm_syscalls.c + :identifiers: sys_lsm_get_self_attr + +.. kernel-doc:: security/lsm_syscalls.c + :identifiers: sys_lsm_list_modules + +Additional documentation +======================== + +* Documentation/security/lsm.rst +* Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-api.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-api.rst index 4d229ed8a1d9..578303d484f3 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-api.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-api.rst @@ -10,13 +10,8 @@ Part V - Consumer Electronics Control API This part describes the CEC: Consumer Electronics Control -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 5 :numbered: diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/index.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/index.rst index 1726f8ec86fa..2252063593bf 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/index.rst @@ -21,13 +21,8 @@ more details. For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux. -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 5 :numbered: @@ -41,4 +36,5 @@ For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux. npcm-video omap3isp-uapi st-vgxy61 + thp7312 uvcvideo diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/thp7312.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/thp7312.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7c777e6fb7d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/drivers/thp7312.rst @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +THine THP7312 ISP driver +======================== + +The THP7312 driver implements the following driver-specific controls: + +``V4L2_CID_THP7312_LOW_LIGHT_COMPENSATION`` + Enable/Disable auto-adjustment, based on lighting conditions, of the frame + rate when auto-exposure is enabled. + +``V4L2_CID_THP7312_AUTO_FOCUS_METHOD`` + Set method of auto-focus. Only takes effect when auto-focus is enabled. + + .. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 1 4 + + * - ``0`` + - Contrast-based auto-focus + * - ``1`` + - PDAF + * - ``2`` + - Hybrid of contrast-based and PDAF + + Supported values for the control depend on the camera sensor module + connected to the THP7312. If the module doesn't have a focus lens actuator, + this control will not be exposed by the THP7312 driver. If the module has a + controllable focus lens but the sensor doesn't support PDAF, only the + contrast-based auto-focus value will be valid. Otherwise all values for the + controls will be supported. + +``V4L2_CID_THP7312_NOISE_REDUCTION_AUTO`` + Enable/Disable auto noise reduction. + +``V4L2_CID_THP7312_NOISE_REDUCTION_ABSOLUTE`` + Set the noise reduction strength, where 0 is the weakest and 10 is the + strongest. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/dvbapi.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/dvbapi.rst index 1dda69343f34..4ac0c1bc54ca 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/dvbapi.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/dvbapi.rst @@ -27,13 +27,8 @@ Part II - Digital TV API **Version 5.10** -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 5 :numbered: diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/index.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/index.rst index d839904be085..337ef6c7c47f 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/index.rst @@ -21,13 +21,8 @@ Documentation/driver-api/media/index.rst media devices; -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 1 intro diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/mediactl/media-controller.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/mediactl/media-controller.rst index 508dd693bf6c..73a87f82f92d 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/mediactl/media-controller.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/mediactl/media-controller.rst @@ -7,13 +7,8 @@ Part IV - Media Controller API ############################## -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 5 :numbered: diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/rc/remote_controllers.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/rc/remote_controllers.rst index f89291838637..483f9ae92a90 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/rc/remote_controllers.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/rc/remote_controllers.rst @@ -7,13 +7,8 @@ Part III - Remote Controller API ################################ -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 5 :numbered: diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/v4l2.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/v4l2.rst index ad7a2bf0cf26..cf8ae56a008c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/v4l2.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/v4l2.rst @@ -11,13 +11,8 @@ This part describes the Video for Linux API version 2 (V4L2 API) specification. **Revision 4.5** -.. only:: html - - .. class:: toc-title - - Table of Contents - .. toctree:: + :caption: Table of Contents :numbered: :maxdepth: 5 diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst index a048a9f6b7b6..49232c9006c2 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst @@ -116,9 +116,13 @@ than the number requested. - ``flags`` - Specifies additional buffer management attributes. See :ref:`memory-flags`. - * - __u32 - - ``reserved``\ [6] + - ``max_num_buffers`` + - If the V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_MAX_NUM_BUFFERS capability flag is set + this field indicates the maximum possible number of buffers + for this queue. + * - __u32 + - ``reserved``\ [5] - A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set the array to zero. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst index f9f73530a6be..4d56c0528ad7 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst @@ -295,6 +295,14 @@ still cause this situation. - ``p_av1_film_grain`` - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_grain`. Valid if this control is of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FILM_GRAIN``. + * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info` * + - ``p_hdr10_cll_info`` + - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info`. Valid if this control is + of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_CLL_INFO``. + * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display` * + - ``p_hdr10_mastering_display`` + - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display`. Valid if this control is + of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_MASTERING_DISPLAY``. * - void * - ``ptr`` - A pointer to a compound type which can be an N-dimensional array diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst index 099fa6695167..0b3a41a45d05 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ aborting or finishing any DMA in progress, an implicit .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-ORPHANED-BUFS: .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-M2M-HOLD-CAPTURE-BUF: .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-MMAP-CACHE-HINTS: +.. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-MAX-NUM-BUFFERS: .. raw:: latex diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst index 8def4c05d3da..c935bacc3bc2 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst @@ -107,8 +107,7 @@ appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter. EINVAL - The struct - :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum` - ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, one of the ``code``, - ``width`` or ``height`` fields are invalid for the given pad or the - ``index`` field is out of bounds. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum` ``pad`` references a + non-existing pad, the ``which`` field has an unsupported value, one of the + ``code``, ``width`` or ``height`` fields are invalid for the given pad, or + the ``index`` field is out of bounds. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst index e3ae84df5486..65f0cfeca973 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter. EINVAL - The struct - :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum` - ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``code`` is invalid for - the given pad or the ``index`` field is out of bounds. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum` ``pad`` references a + non-existing pad, the ``which`` field has an unsupported value, the ``code`` + is invalid for the given pad, or the ``index`` field is out of bounds. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst index 4ad7dec27e25..3050966b199f 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst @@ -158,7 +158,6 @@ appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter. EINVAL - The struct - :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` - ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``index`` field is out - of bounds. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` ``pad`` references a + non-existing pad, the ``which`` field has an unsupported value, or the + ``index`` field is out of bounds. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst index 20f12a1cc0f7..810b6a859dc8 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-client-cap.rst @@ -71,6 +71,11 @@ is unknown to the kernel. of 'stream' fields (referring to the stream number) with various ioctls. If this is not set (which is the default), the 'stream' fields will be forced to 0 by the kernel. + * - ``V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH`` + - The client is aware of the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval` + ``which`` field. If this is not set (which is the default), the + ``which`` field is forced to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE`` by the + kernel. Return Value ============ diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst index 1d267f7e7991..92d933631fda 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst @@ -118,10 +118,9 @@ EBUSY ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` EINVAL - The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop` ``pad`` - references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a - non-existing format, or cropping is not supported on the given - subdev pad. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop` ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, + the ``which`` field has an unsupported value, or cropping is not supported + on the given subdev pad. EPERM The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst index ed253a1e44b7..4a2b4e4f0152 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst @@ -140,9 +140,8 @@ EBUSY fix the problem first. Only returned by ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` EINVAL - The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_format` - ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``which`` field - references a non-existing format. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_format` ``pad`` references a non-existing + pad, or the ``which`` field has an unsupported value. EPERM The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst index 842f962d2aea..c8022809ac35 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst @@ -58,8 +58,9 @@ struct contains the current frame interval as would be returned by a ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` call. -Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` on a subdev device node that has been -registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set +to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno variable is set to ``-EPERM``. Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval @@ -93,7 +94,11 @@ the same sub-device is not defined. - ``stream`` - Stream identifier. * - __u32 - - ``reserved``\ [8] + - ``which`` + - Active or try frame interval, from enum + :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`. + * - __u32 + - ``reserved``\ [7] - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set the array to zero. @@ -112,11 +117,10 @@ EBUSY ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` EINVAL - The struct - :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval` - ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support - frame intervals. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval` ``pad`` references a + non-existing pad, the ``which`` field has an unsupported value, or the pad + doesn't support frame intervals. EPERM The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl has been called on a read-only - subdevice. + subdevice and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst index 72677a280cd6..26b5004bfe6d 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ On a successful ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` call the driver updates the * - __u32 - ``which`` - - Format to modified, from enum + - Routing table to be accessed, from enum :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`. * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route` - ``routes[]`` @@ -140,8 +140,9 @@ ENOSPC all the available routes the subdevice exposes. EINVAL - The sink or source pad identifiers reference a non-existing pad, or reference - pads of different types (ie. the sink_pad identifiers refers to a source pad). + The sink or source pad identifiers reference a non-existing pad or reference + pads of different types (ie. the sink_pad identifiers refers to a source + pad), or the ``which`` field has an unsupported value. E2BIG The application provided ``num_routes`` for ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst index 6b629c19168c..19e6c3e9c06d 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst @@ -116,10 +116,9 @@ EBUSY ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` EINVAL - The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_selection` - ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field - references a non-existing format, or the selection target is not - supported on the given subdev pad. + The struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_selection` ``pad`` references a + non-existing pad, the ``which`` field has an unsupported value, or the + selection target is not supported on the given subdev pad. EPERM The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` ioctl has been called on a read-only diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/index.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/index.rst index 62725dafbbdb..c1b6765cc963 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/index.rst @@ -16,4 +16,6 @@ Netlink documentation for users. genetlink-legacy netlink-raw -See also :ref:`Documentation/core-api/netlink.rst <kernel_netlink>`. +See also: + - :ref:`Documentation/core-api/netlink.rst <kernel_netlink>` + - :ref:`Documentation/networking/netlink_spec/index.rst <specs>` diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/intro.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/intro.rst index 7b1d401210ef..aacffade8f84 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/intro.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/intro.rst @@ -234,6 +234,10 @@ ACK attributes may be present:: | ** optionally extended ACK | ---------------------------------------------- +Note that some implementations may issue custom ``NLMSG_DONE`` messages +in reply to ``do`` action requests. In that case the payload is +implementation-specific and may also be absent. + .. _res_fam: Resolving the Family ID diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/netlink-raw.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/netlink-raw.rst index f07fb9b9c101..1e14f5f22b8e 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/netlink-raw.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/netlink-raw.rst @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ Specification The netlink-raw schema extends the :doc:`genetlink-legacy <genetlink-legacy>` schema with properties that are needed to specify the protocol numbers and multicast IDs used by raw netlink families. See :ref:`classic_netlink` for more -information. +information. The raw netlink families also make use of type-specific +sub-messages. Globals ------- @@ -56,3 +57,96 @@ group registration. - name: rtnlgrp-mctp-ifaddr value: 34 + +Sub-messages +------------ + +Several raw netlink families such as +:doc:`rt_link<../../networking/netlink_spec/rt_link>` and +:doc:`tc<../../networking/netlink_spec/tc>` use attribute nesting as an +abstraction to carry module specific information. + +Conceptually it looks as follows:: + + [OUTER NEST OR MESSAGE LEVEL] + [GENERIC ATTR 1] + [GENERIC ATTR 2] + [GENERIC ATTR 3] + [GENERIC ATTR - wrapper] + [MODULE SPECIFIC ATTR 1] + [MODULE SPECIFIC ATTR 2] + +The ``GENERIC ATTRs`` at the outer level are defined in the core (or rt_link or +core TC), while specific drivers, TC classifiers, qdiscs etc. can carry their +own information wrapped in the ``GENERIC ATTR - wrapper``. Even though the +example above shows attributes nesting inside the wrapper, the modules generally +have full freedom to define the format of the nest. In practice the payload of +the wrapper attr has very similar characteristics to a netlink message. It may +contain a fixed header / structure, netlink attributes, or both. Because of +those shared characteristics we refer to the payload of the wrapper attribute as +a sub-message. + +A sub-message attribute uses the value of another attribute as a selector key to +choose the right sub-message format. For example if the following attribute has +already been decoded: + +.. code-block:: json + + { "kind": "gre" } + +and we encounter the following attribute spec: + +.. code-block:: yaml + + - + name: data + type: sub-message + sub-message: linkinfo-data-msg + selector: kind + +Then we look for a sub-message definition called ``linkinfo-data-msg`` and use +the value of the ``kind`` attribute i.e. ``gre`` as the key to choose the +correct format for the sub-message: + +.. code-block:: yaml + + sub-messages: + name: linkinfo-data-msg + formats: + - + value: bridge + attribute-set: linkinfo-bridge-attrs + - + value: gre + attribute-set: linkinfo-gre-attrs + - + value: geneve + attribute-set: linkinfo-geneve-attrs + +This would decode the attribute value as a sub-message with the attribute-set +called ``linkinfo-gre-attrs`` as the attribute space. + +A sub-message can have an optional ``fixed-header`` followed by zero or more +attributes from an ``attribute-set``. For example the following +``tc-options-msg`` sub-message defines message formats that use a mixture of +``fixed-header``, ``attribute-set`` or both together: + +.. code-block:: yaml + + sub-messages: + - + name: tc-options-msg + formats: + - + value: bfifo + fixed-header: tc-fifo-qopt + - + value: cake + attribute-set: tc-cake-attrs + - + value: netem + fixed-header: tc-netem-qopt + attribute-set: tc-netem-attrs + +Note that a selector attribute must appear in a netlink message before any +sub-message attributes that depend on it. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/specs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/specs.rst index c1b951649113..1b50d97d8d7c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/specs.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/specs.rst @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ kernel headers directly. Internally kernel uses the YAML specs to generate: - the C uAPI header - - documentation of the protocol as a ReST file + - documentation of the protocol as a ReST file - see :ref:`Documentation/networking/netlink_spec/index.rst <specs>` - policy tables for input attribute validation - operation tables diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/tee.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/tee.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e2368dbc3451 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/tee.rst @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +.. tee: + +================================================== +TEE (Trusted Execution Environment) Userspace API +================================================== + +include/uapi/linux/tee.h defines the generic interface to a TEE. + +User space (the client) connects to the driver by opening /dev/tee[0-9]* or +/dev/teepriv[0-9]*. + +- TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC allocates shared memory and returns a file descriptor + which user space can mmap. When user space doesn't need the file + descriptor any more, it should be closed. When shared memory isn't needed + any longer it should be unmapped with munmap() to allow the reuse of + memory. + +- TEE_IOC_VERSION lets user space know which TEE this driver handles and + its capabilities. + +- TEE_IOC_OPEN_SESSION opens a new session to a Trusted Application. + +- TEE_IOC_INVOKE invokes a function in a Trusted Application. + +- TEE_IOC_CANCEL may cancel an ongoing TEE_IOC_OPEN_SESSION or TEE_IOC_INVOKE. + +- TEE_IOC_CLOSE_SESSION closes a session to a Trusted Application. + +There are two classes of clients, normal clients and supplicants. The latter is +a helper process for the TEE to access resources in Linux, for example file +system access. A normal client opens /dev/tee[0-9]* and a supplicant opens +/dev/teepriv[0-9]. + +Much of the communication between clients and the TEE is opaque to the +driver. The main job for the driver is to receive requests from the +clients, forward them to the TEE and send back the results. In the case of +supplicants the communication goes in the other direction, the TEE sends +requests to the supplicant which then sends back the result. |