# Setup extra CFLAGS and LDFLAGS which have 'security' benefits. These # don't work universally, there are recipes which can't use one, the other # or both so an override is maintained here. The idea would be over # time to reduce this list to nothing. # From a Yocto Project perspective, this file is included and tested # in the DISTRO="poky" configuration. GCCPIE ?= "--enable-default-pie" # If static PIE is known to work well, GLIBCPIE="--enable-static-pie" can be set # _FORTIFY_SOURCE requires -O1 or higher, so disable in debug builds as they use # -O0 which then results in a compiler warning. OPTLEVEL = "${@bb.utils.filter('SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION', '-O0 -O1 -O2 -O3 -Ofast -Og -Os -Oz -O', d)}" lcl_maybe_fortify ?= "${@oe.utils.conditional('OPTLEVEL','-O0','','${OPTLEVEL} -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2',d)}" # Error on use of format strings that represent possible security problems SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT ?= "-Wformat -Wformat-security -Werror=format-security" # Inject pie flags into compiler flags if not configured with gcc itself # especially useful with external toolchains SECURITY_PIE_CFLAGS ?= "${@'' if '${GCCPIE}' else '-pie -fPIE'}" SECURITY_NOPIE_CFLAGS ?= "-no-pie -fno-PIE" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR ?= "-fstack-protector-strong" SECURITY_CFLAGS ?= "${SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR} ${SECURITY_PIE_CFLAGS} ${lcl_maybe_fortify} ${SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT}" SECURITY_NO_PIE_CFLAGS ?= "${SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR} ${lcl_maybe_fortify} ${SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT}" SECURITY_LDFLAGS ?= "-Wl,-z,relro,-z,now" SECURITY_X_LDFLAGS ?= "-Wl,-z,relro" # powerpc does not get on with pie for reasons not looked into as yet GCCPIE:powerpc = "" GLIBCPIE:powerpc = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:remove:powerpc = "${SECURITY_PIE_CFLAGS}" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-libgcc:powerpc = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-glibc = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-glibc-testsuite = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-gcc-runtime = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-grub = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-grub-efi = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-mkelfimage:x86 = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-valgrind = "${SECURITY_NOPIE_CFLAGS}" SECURITY_LDFLAGS:pn-valgrind = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS:pn-sysklogd = "${SECURITY_NOPIE_CFLAGS}" SECURITY_LDFLAGS:pn-sysklogd = "" # Recipes which fail to compile when elevating -Wformat-security to an error SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT:pn-busybox = "" SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT:pn-gcc = "" TARGET_CC_ARCH:append:class-target = " ${SECURITY_CFLAGS}" TARGET_LDFLAGS:append:class-target = " ${SECURITY_LDFLAGS}" TARGET_CC_ARCH:append:class-cross-canadian = " ${SECURITY_CFLAGS}" TARGET_LDFLAGS:append:class-cross-canadian = " ${SECURITY_LDFLAGS}" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR:pn-gcc-runtime = "" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR:pn-glibc = "" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR:pn-glibc-testsuite = "" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR:pn-ltp = "" # All xorg module drivers need to be linked this way as well and are # handled in recipes-graphics/xorg-driver/xorg-driver-common.inc SECURITY_LDFLAGS:pn-xserver-xorg = "${SECURITY_X_LDFLAGS}" TARGET_CC_ARCH:append:pn-binutils = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}" TARGET_CC_ARCH:append:pn-gcc = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}" TARGET_CC_ARCH:append:pn-gdb = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}"