#include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ieee754.h" /* * Emulate the arbritrary instruction ir at xcp->cp0_epc. Required when * we have to emulate the instruction in a COP1 branch delay slot. Do * not change cp0_epc due to the instruction * * According to the spec: * 1) it shouldn't be a branch :-) * 2) it can be a COP instruction :-( * 3) if we are tring to run a protected memory space we must take * special care on memory access instructions :-( */ /* * "Trampoline" return routine to catch exception following * execution of delay-slot instruction execution. */ struct emuframe { mips_instruction emul; mips_instruction badinst; mips_instruction cookie; unsigned long epc; }; /* * Set up an emulation frame for instruction IR, from a delay slot of * a branch jumping to CPC. Return 0 if successful, -1 if no emulation * required, otherwise a signal number causing a frame setup failure. */ int mips_dsemul(struct pt_regs *regs, mips_instruction ir, unsigned long cpc) { int isa16 = get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc); mips_instruction break_math; struct emuframe __user *fr; int err; /* NOP is easy */ if (ir == 0) return -1; /* microMIPS instructions */ if (isa16) { union mips_instruction insn = { .word = ir }; /* NOP16 aka MOVE16 $0, $0 */ if ((ir >> 16) == MM_NOP16) return -1; /* ADDIUPC */ if (insn.mm_a_format.opcode == mm_addiupc_op) { unsigned int rs; s32 v; rs = (((insn.mm_a_format.rs + 0x1e) & 0xf) + 2); v = regs->cp0_epc & ~3; v += insn.mm_a_format.simmediate << 2; regs->regs[rs] = (long)v; return -1; } } pr_debug("dsemul %lx %lx\n", regs->cp0_epc, cpc); /* * The strategy is to push the instruction onto the user stack * and put a trap after it which we can catch and jump to * the required address any alternative apart from full * instruction emulation!!. * * Algorithmics used a system call instruction, and * borrowed that vector. MIPS/Linux version is a bit * more heavyweight in the interests of portability and * multiprocessor support. For Linux we use a BREAK 514 * instruction causing a breakpoint exception. */ break_math = BREAK_MATH(isa16); /* Ensure that the two instructions are in the same cache line */ fr = (struct emuframe __user *) ((regs->regs[29] - sizeof(struct emuframe)) & ~0x7); /* Verify that the stack pointer is not competely insane */ if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, fr, sizeof(struct emuframe)))) return SIGBUS; if (isa16) { err = __put_user(ir >> 16, (u16 __user *)(&fr->emul)); err |= __put_user(ir & 0xffff, (u16 __user *)((long)(&fr->emul) + 2)); err |= __put_user(break_math >> 16, (u16 __user *)(&fr->badinst)); err |= __put_user(break_math & 0xffff, (u16 __user *)((long)(&fr->badinst) + 2)); } else { err = __put_user(ir, &fr->emul); err |= __put_user(break_math, &fr->badinst); } err |= __put_user((mips_instruction)BD_COOKIE, &fr->cookie); err |= __put_user(cpc, &fr->epc); if (unlikely(err)) { MIPS_FPU_EMU_INC_STATS(errors); return SIGBUS; } regs->cp0_epc = (unsigned long)&fr->emul | isa16; flush_cache_sigtramp((unsigned long)&fr->emul); return 0; } int do_dsemulret(struct pt_regs *xcp) { int isa16 = get_isa16_mode(xcp->cp0_epc); struct emuframe __user *fr; unsigned long epc; u32 insn, cookie; int err = 0; u16 instr[2]; fr = (struct emuframe __user *) (msk_isa16_mode(xcp->cp0_epc) - sizeof(mips_instruction)); /* * If we can't even access the area, something is very wrong, but we'll * leave that to the default handling */ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fr, sizeof(struct emuframe))) return 0; /* * Do some sanity checking on the stackframe: * * - Is the instruction pointed to by the EPC an BREAK_MATH? * - Is the following memory word the BD_COOKIE? */ if (isa16) { err = __get_user(instr[0], (u16 __user *)(&fr->badinst)); err |= __get_user(instr[1], (u16 __user *)((long)(&fr->badinst) + 2)); insn = (instr[0] << 16) | instr[1]; } else { err = __get_user(insn, &fr->badinst); } err |= __get_user(cookie, &fr->cookie); if (unlikely(err || insn != BREAK_MATH(isa16) || cookie != BD_COOKIE)) { MIPS_FPU_EMU_INC_STATS(errors); return 0; } /* * At this point, we are satisfied that it's a BD emulation trap. Yes, * a user might have deliberately put two malformed and useless * instructions in a row in his program, in which case he's in for a * nasty surprise - the next instruction will be treated as a * continuation address! Alas, this seems to be the only way that we * can handle signals, recursion, and longjmps() in the context of * emulating the branch delay instruction. */ pr_debug("dsemulret\n"); if (__get_user(epc, &fr->epc)) { /* Saved EPC */ /* This is not a good situation to be in */ force_sig(SIGBUS, current); return 0; } /* Set EPC to return to post-branch instruction */ xcp->cp0_epc = epc; MIPS_FPU_EMU_INC_STATS(ds_emul); return 1; }