summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/video/grvga.c
blob: 861109e7de1b574d6d9880ee5b845346299de7a2 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
/*
 * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler SVGACTRL framebuffer device.
 *
 * 2011 (c) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
 *
 * Full documentation of the core can be found here:
 * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo <kristoffer@gaisler.com>
 *
 */

#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/io.h>

struct grvga_regs {
	u32 status; 		/* 0x00 */
	u32 video_length; 	/* 0x04 */
	u32 front_porch;	/* 0x08 */
	u32 sync_length;	/* 0x0C */
	u32 line_length;	/* 0x10 */
	u32 fb_pos;		/* 0x14 */
	u32 clk_vector[4];	/* 0x18 */
	u32 clut;	        /* 0x20 */
};

struct grvga_par {
	struct grvga_regs *regs;
	u32 color_palette[16];  /* 16 entry pseudo palette used by fbcon in true color mode */
	int clk_sel;
	int fb_alloced;         /* = 1 if framebuffer is allocated in main memory */
};


static const struct fb_videomode grvga_modedb[] = {
    {
	/* 640x480 @ 60 Hz */
	NULL, 60, 640, 480, 40000, 48, 16, 39, 11, 96, 2,
	0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
    }, {
	/* 800x600 @ 60 Hz */
	NULL, 60, 800, 600, 25000, 88, 40, 23, 1, 128, 4,
	0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
    }, {
	/* 800x600 @ 72 Hz */
	NULL, 72, 800, 600, 20000, 64, 56, 23, 37, 120, 6,
	0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
    }, {
	/* 1024x768 @ 60 Hz */
	NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15385, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,
	0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
    }
 };

static struct fb_fix_screeninfo grvga_fix = {
	.id =		"AG SVGACTRL",
	.type =		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
	.visual =       FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
	.xpanstep =	0,
	.ypanstep =	1,
	.ywrapstep =	0,
	.accel =	FB_ACCEL_NONE,
};

static int grvga_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
			   struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct grvga_par *par = info->par;
	int i;

	if (!var->xres)
		var->xres = 1;
	if (!var->yres)
		var->yres = 1;
	if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 8)
		var->bits_per_pixel = 8;
	else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 16)
		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
	else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 24)
		var->bits_per_pixel = 24;
	else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 32)
		var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
	var->yres_virtual = 2*var->yres;

	if (info->fix.smem_len) {
		if ((var->yres_virtual*var->xres_virtual*var->bits_per_pixel/8) > info->fix.smem_len)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/* Which clocks that are available can be read out in these registers */
	for (i = 0; i <= 3 ; i++) {
		if (var->pixclock == par->regs->clk_vector[i])
			break;
	}
	if (i <= 3)
		par->clk_sel = i;
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
	case 8:
		var->red   = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 8, 0};      /* offset, length, msb-right */
		var->green = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 8, 0};
		var->blue  = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 8, 0};
		var->transp = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 0, 0};
		break;
	case 16:
		var->red   = (struct fb_bitfield) {11, 5, 0};
		var->green = (struct fb_bitfield) {5, 6, 0};
		var->blue  = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 5, 0};
		var->transp = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 0, 0};
		break;
	case 24:
	case 32:
		var->red   = (struct fb_bitfield) {16, 8, 0};
		var->green = (struct fb_bitfield) {8, 8, 0};
		var->blue  = (struct fb_bitfield) {0, 8, 0};
		var->transp = (struct fb_bitfield) {24, 8, 0};
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int grvga_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{

	u32 func = 0;
	struct grvga_par *par = info->par;

	__raw_writel(((info->var.yres - 1) << 16) | (info->var.xres - 1),
		     &par->regs->video_length);

	__raw_writel((info->var.lower_margin << 16) | (info->var.right_margin),
		     &par->regs->front_porch);

	__raw_writel((info->var.vsync_len << 16) | (info->var.hsync_len),
		     &par->regs->sync_length);

	__raw_writel(((info->var.yres + info->var.lower_margin + info->var.upper_margin + info->var.vsync_len - 1) << 16) |
		     (info->var.xres + info->var.right_margin + info->var.left_margin + info->var.hsync_len - 1),
		     &par->regs->line_length);

	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
	case 8:
		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
		func = 1;
		break;
	case 16:
		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
		func = 2;
		break;
	case 24:
	case 32:
		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
		func = 3;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	__raw_writel((par->clk_sel << 6) | (func << 4) | 1,
		     &par->regs->status);

	info->fix.line_length = (info->var.xres_virtual*info->var.bits_per_pixel)/8;
	return 0;
}

static int grvga_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct grvga_par *par;
	par = info->par;

	if (regno >= 256)	/* Size of CLUT */
		return -EINVAL;

	if (info->var.grayscale) {
		/* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
		red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
	}



#define CNVT_TOHW(val, width) ((((val)<<(width))+0x7FFF-(val))>>16)

	red    = CNVT_TOHW(red,   info->var.red.length);
	green  = CNVT_TOHW(green, info->var.green.length);
	blue   = CNVT_TOHW(blue,  info->var.blue.length);
	transp = CNVT_TOHW(transp, info->var.transp.length);

#undef CNVT_TOHW

	/* In PSEUDOCOLOR we use the hardware CLUT */
	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR)
		__raw_writel((regno << 24) | (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue,
			     &par->regs->clut);

	/* Truecolor uses the pseudo palette */
	else if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
		u32 v;
		if (regno >= 16)
			return -EINVAL;


		v =     (red    << info->var.red.offset)   |
			(green  << info->var.green.offset) |
			(blue   << info->var.blue.offset)  |
			(transp << info->var.transp.offset);

		((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = v;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int grvga_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
			     struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct grvga_par *par = info->par;
	struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
	u32 base_addr;

	if (var->xoffset != 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	base_addr = fix->smem_start + (var->yoffset * fix->line_length);
	base_addr &= ~3UL;

	/* Set framebuffer base address  */
	__raw_writel(base_addr,
		     &par->regs->fb_pos);

	return 0;
}

static struct fb_ops grvga_ops = {
	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
	.fb_check_var   = grvga_check_var,
	.fb_set_par	= grvga_set_par,
	.fb_setcolreg   = grvga_setcolreg,
	.fb_pan_display = grvga_pan_display,
	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit
};

static int grvga_parse_custom(char *options,
			      struct fb_var_screeninfo *screendata)
{
	char *this_opt;
	int count = 0;
	if (!options || !*options)
		return -1;

	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, " ")) != NULL) {
		if (!*this_opt)
			continue;

		switch (count) {
		case 0:
			screendata->pixclock = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 1:
			screendata->xres = screendata->xres_virtual = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 2:
			screendata->right_margin = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 3:
			screendata->hsync_len = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 4:
			screendata->left_margin = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 5:
			screendata->yres = screendata->yres_virtual = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 6:
			screendata->lower_margin = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 7:
			screendata->vsync_len = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 8:
			screendata->upper_margin = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		case 9:
			screendata->bits_per_pixel = simple_strtoul(this_opt, NULL, 0);
			count++;
			break;
		default:
			return -1;
		}
	}
	screendata->activate  = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
	screendata->vmode     = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
	return 0;
}

static int grvga_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	struct fb_info *info;
	int retval = -ENOMEM;
	unsigned long virtual_start;
	unsigned long grvga_fix_addr = 0;
	unsigned long physical_start = 0;
	unsigned long grvga_mem_size = 0;
	struct grvga_par *par = NULL;
	char *options = NULL, *mode_opt = NULL;

	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct grvga_par), &dev->dev);
	if (!info) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "framebuffer_alloc failed\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/* Expecting: "grvga: modestring, [addr:<framebuffer physical address>], [size:<framebuffer size>]
	 *
	 * If modestring is custom:<custom mode string> we parse the string which then contains all videoparameters
	 * If address is left out, we allocate memory,
	 * if size is left out we only allocate enough to support the given mode.
	 */
	if (fb_get_options("grvga", &options)) {
		retval = -ENODEV;
		goto free_fb;
	}

	if (!options || !*options)
		options =  "640x480-8@60";

	while (1) {
		char *this_opt = strsep(&options, ",");

		if (!this_opt)
			break;

		if (!strncmp(this_opt, "custom", 6)) {
			if (grvga_parse_custom(this_opt, &info->var) < 0) {
				dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to parse custom mode (%s).\n", this_opt);
				retval = -EINVAL;
				goto free_fb;
			}
		} else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "addr", 4))
			grvga_fix_addr = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 5, NULL, 16);
		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "size", 4))
			grvga_mem_size = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 5, NULL, 0);
		else
			mode_opt = this_opt;
	}

	par = info->par;
	info->fbops = &grvga_ops;
	info->fix = grvga_fix;
	info->pseudo_palette = par->color_palette;
	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
	info->fix.smem_len = grvga_mem_size;

	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&dev->dev, dev->resource[0].start,
		    resource_size(&dev->resource[0]), "grlib-svgactrl regs")) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "registers already mapped\n");
		retval = -EBUSY;
		goto free_fb;
	}

	par->regs = of_ioremap(&dev->resource[0], 0,
			       resource_size(&dev->resource[0]),
			       "grlib-svgactrl regs");

	if (!par->regs) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to map registers\n");
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto free_fb;
	}

	retval = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
	if (retval < 0) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to allocate mem with fb_alloc_cmap\n");
		retval = -ENOMEM;
		goto unmap_regs;
	}

	if (mode_opt) {
		retval = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_opt,
				      grvga_modedb, sizeof(grvga_modedb), &grvga_modedb[0], 8);
		if (!retval || retval == 4) {
			retval = -EINVAL;
			goto dealloc_cmap;
		}
	}

	if (!grvga_mem_size)
		grvga_mem_size = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.yres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel/8;

	if (grvga_fix_addr) {
		/* Got framebuffer base address from argument list */

		physical_start = grvga_fix_addr;

		if (!devm_request_mem_region(&dev->dev, physical_start,
					     grvga_mem_size, dev->name)) {
			dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to request memory region\n");
			retval = -ENOMEM;
			goto dealloc_cmap;
		}

		virtual_start = (unsigned long) ioremap(physical_start, grvga_mem_size);

		if (!virtual_start) {
			dev_err(&dev->dev, "error mapping framebuffer memory\n");
			retval = -ENOMEM;
			goto dealloc_cmap;
		}
	} else {	/* Allocate frambuffer memory */

		unsigned long page;

		virtual_start = (unsigned long) __get_free_pages(GFP_DMA,
								 get_order(grvga_mem_size));
		if (!virtual_start) {
			dev_err(&dev->dev,
				"unable to allocate framebuffer memory (%lu bytes)\n",
				grvga_mem_size);
			retval = -ENOMEM;
			goto dealloc_cmap;
		}

		physical_start = dma_map_single(&dev->dev, (void *)virtual_start, grvga_mem_size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);

		/* Set page reserved so that mmap will work. This is necessary
		 * since we'll be remapping normal memory.
		 */
		for (page = virtual_start;
		     page < PAGE_ALIGN(virtual_start + grvga_mem_size);
		     page += PAGE_SIZE) {
			SetPageReserved(virt_to_page(page));
		}

		par->fb_alloced = 1;
	}

	memset((unsigned long *) virtual_start, 0, grvga_mem_size);

	info->screen_base = (char __iomem *) virtual_start;
	info->fix.smem_start = physical_start;
	info->fix.smem_len   = grvga_mem_size;

	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);

	dev_info(&dev->dev,
		 "Aeroflex Gaisler framebuffer device (fb%d), %dx%d-%d, using %luK of video memory @ %p\n",
		 info->node, info->var.xres, info->var.yres, info->var.bits_per_pixel,
		 grvga_mem_size >> 10, info->screen_base);

	retval = register_framebuffer(info);
	if (retval < 0) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to register framebuffer\n");
		goto free_mem;
	}

	__raw_writel(physical_start, &par->regs->fb_pos);
	__raw_writel(__raw_readl(&par->regs->status) | 1,  /* Enable framebuffer */
		     &par->regs->status);

	return 0;

free_mem:
	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
	if (grvga_fix_addr)
		iounmap((void *)virtual_start);
	else
		kfree((void *)virtual_start);
dealloc_cmap:
	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
unmap_regs:
	of_iounmap(&dev->resource[0], par->regs,
		   resource_size(&dev->resource[0]));
free_fb:
	framebuffer_release(info);

	return retval;
}

static int grvga_remove(struct platform_device *device)
{
	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
	struct grvga_par *par = info->par;

	if (info) {
		unregister_framebuffer(info);
		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);

		of_iounmap(&device->resource[0], par->regs,
			   resource_size(&device->resource[0]));

		if (!par->fb_alloced)
			iounmap(info->screen_base);
		else
			kfree((void *)info->screen_base);

		framebuffer_release(info);
		dev_set_drvdata(&device->dev, NULL);
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct of_device_id svgactrl_of_match[] = {
	{
		.name = "GAISLER_SVGACTRL",
	},
	{
		.name = "01_063",
	},
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, svgactrl_of_match);

static struct platform_driver grvga_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "grlib-svgactrl",
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
		.of_match_table = svgactrl_of_match,
	},
	.probe		= grvga_probe,
	.remove		= grvga_remove,
};


static int __init grvga_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&grvga_driver);
}

static void __exit grvga_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&grvga_driver);
}

module_init(grvga_init);
module_exit(grvga_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Aeroflex Gaisler");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aeroflex Gaisler framebuffer device driver");