// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Just-In-Time compiler for eBPF filters on MIPS * * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium, Inc. * * Based on code from: * * Copyright (c) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd. * Author: Markos Chandras */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Registers used by JIT */ #define MIPS_R_ZERO 0 #define MIPS_R_AT 1 #define MIPS_R_V0 2 /* BPF_R0 */ #define MIPS_R_V1 3 #define MIPS_R_A0 4 /* BPF_R1 */ #define MIPS_R_A1 5 /* BPF_R2 */ #define MIPS_R_A2 6 /* BPF_R3 */ #define MIPS_R_A3 7 /* BPF_R4 */ #define MIPS_R_A4 8 /* BPF_R5 */ #define MIPS_R_T4 12 /* BPF_AX */ #define MIPS_R_T5 13 #define MIPS_R_T6 14 #define MIPS_R_T7 15 #define MIPS_R_S0 16 /* BPF_R6 */ #define MIPS_R_S1 17 /* BPF_R7 */ #define MIPS_R_S2 18 /* BPF_R8 */ #define MIPS_R_S3 19 /* BPF_R9 */ #define MIPS_R_S4 20 /* BPF_TCC */ #define MIPS_R_S5 21 #define MIPS_R_S6 22 #define MIPS_R_S7 23 #define MIPS_R_T8 24 #define MIPS_R_T9 25 #define MIPS_R_SP 29 #define MIPS_R_RA 31 /* eBPF flags */ #define EBPF_SAVE_S0 BIT(0) #define EBPF_SAVE_S1 BIT(1) #define EBPF_SAVE_S2 BIT(2) #define EBPF_SAVE_S3 BIT(3) #define EBPF_SAVE_S4 BIT(4) #define EBPF_SAVE_RA BIT(5) #define EBPF_SEEN_FP BIT(6) #define EBPF_SEEN_TC BIT(7) #define EBPF_TCC_IN_V1 BIT(8) /* * For the mips64 ISA, we need to track the value range or type for * each JIT register. The BPF machine requires zero extended 32-bit * values, but the mips64 ISA requires sign extended 32-bit values. * At each point in the BPF program we track the state of every * register so that we can zero extend or sign extend as the BPF * semantics require. */ enum reg_val_type { /* uninitialized */ REG_UNKNOWN, /* not known to be 32-bit compatible. */ REG_64BIT, /* 32-bit compatible, no truncation needed for 64-bit ops. */ REG_64BIT_32BIT, /* 32-bit compatible, need truncation for 64-bit ops. */ REG_32BIT, /* 32-bit no sign/zero extension needed. */ REG_32BIT_POS }; /* * high bit of offsets indicates if long branch conversion done at * this insn. */ #define OFFSETS_B_CONV BIT(31) /** * struct jit_ctx - JIT context * @skf: The sk_filter * @stack_size: eBPF stack size * @idx: Instruction index * @flags: JIT flags * @offsets: Instruction offsets * @target: Memory location for the compiled filter * @reg_val_types Packed enum reg_val_type for each register. */ struct jit_ctx { const struct bpf_prog *skf; int stack_size; u32 idx; u32 flags; u32 *offsets; u32 *target; u64 *reg_val_types; unsigned int long_b_conversion:1; unsigned int gen_b_offsets:1; unsigned int use_bbit_insns:1; }; static void set_reg_val_type(u64 *rvt, int reg, enum reg_val_type type) { *rvt &= ~(7ull << (reg * 3)); *rvt |= ((u64)type << (reg * 3)); } static enum reg_val_type get_reg_val_type(const struct jit_ctx *ctx, int index, int reg) { return (ctx->reg_val_types[index] >> (reg * 3)) & 7; } /* Simply emit the instruction if the JIT memory space has been allocated */ #define emit_instr_long(ctx, func64, func32, ...) \ do { \ if ((ctx)->target != NULL) { \ u32 *p = &(ctx)->target[ctx->idx]; \ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) \ uasm_i_##func64(&p, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ else \ uasm_i_##func32(&p, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } \ (ctx)->idx++; \ } while (0) #define emit_instr(ctx, func, ...) \ emit_instr_long(ctx, func, func, ##__VA_ARGS__) static unsigned int j_target(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int target_idx) { unsigned long target_va, base_va; unsigned int r; if (!ctx->target) return 0; base_va = (unsigned long)ctx->target; target_va = base_va + (ctx->offsets[target_idx] & ~OFFSETS_B_CONV); if ((base_va & ~0x0ffffffful) != (target_va & ~0x0ffffffful)) return (unsigned int)-1; r = target_va & 0x0ffffffful; return r; } /* Compute the immediate value for PC-relative branches. */ static u32 b_imm(unsigned int tgt, struct jit_ctx *ctx) { if (!ctx->gen_b_offsets) return 0; /* * We want a pc-relative branch. tgt is the instruction offset * we want to jump to. * Branch on MIPS: * I: target_offset <- sign_extend(offset) * I+1: PC += target_offset (delay slot) * * ctx->idx currently points to the branch instruction * but the offset is added to the delay slot so we need * to subtract 4. */ return (ctx->offsets[tgt] & ~OFFSETS_B_CONV) - (ctx->idx * 4) - 4; } enum which_ebpf_reg { src_reg, src_reg_no_fp, dst_reg, dst_reg_fp_ok }; /* * For eBPF, the register mapping naturally falls out of the * requirements of eBPF and the MIPS n64 ABI. We don't maintain a * separate frame pointer, so BPF_REG_10 relative accesses are * adjusted to be $sp relative. */ static int ebpf_to_mips_reg(struct jit_ctx *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insn, enum which_ebpf_reg w) { int ebpf_reg = (w == src_reg || w == src_reg_no_fp) ? insn->src_reg : insn->dst_reg; switch (ebpf_reg) { case BPF_REG_0: return MIPS_R_V0; case BPF_REG_1: return MIPS_R_A0; case BPF_REG_2: return MIPS_R_A1; case BPF_REG_3: return MIPS_R_A2; case BPF_REG_4: return MIPS_R_A3; case BPF_REG_5: return MIPS_R_A4; case BPF_REG_6: ctx->flags |= EBPF_SAVE_S0; return MIPS_R_S0; case BPF_REG_7: ctx->flags |= EBPF_SAVE_S1; return MIPS_R_S1; case BPF_REG_8: ctx->flags |= EBPF_SAVE_S2; return MIPS_R_S2; case BPF_REG_9: ctx->flags |= EBPF_SAVE_S3; return MIPS_R_S3; case BPF_REG_10: if (w == dst_reg || w == src_reg_no_fp) goto bad_reg; ctx->flags |= EBPF_SEEN_FP; /* * Needs special handling, return something that * cannot be clobbered just in case. */ return MIPS_R_ZERO; case BPF_REG_AX: return MIPS_R_T4; default: bad_reg: WARN(1, "Illegal bpf reg: %d\n", ebpf_reg); return -EINVAL; } } /* * eBPF stack frame will be something like: * * Entry $sp ------> +--------------------------------+ * | $ra (optional) | * +--------------------------------+ * | $s0 (optional) | * +--------------------------------+ * | $s1 (optional) | * +--------------------------------+ * | $s2 (optional) | * +--------------------------------+ * | $s3 (optional) | * +--------------------------------+ * | $s4 (optional) | * +--------------------------------+ * | tmp-storage (if $ra saved) | * $sp + tmp_offset --> +--------------------------------+ <--BPF_REG_10 * | BPF_REG_10 relative storage | * | MAX_BPF_STACK (optional) | * | . | * | . | * | . | * $sp --------> +--------------------------------+ * * If BPF_REG_10 is never referenced, then the MAX_BPF_STACK sized * area is not allocated. */ static int gen_int_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx) { int stack_adjust = 0; int store_offset; int locals_size; if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_RA) /* * If RA we are doing a function call and may need * extra 8-byte tmp area. */ stack_adjust += 2 * sizeof(long); if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S0) stack_adjust += sizeof(long); if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S1) stack_adjust += sizeof(long); if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S2) stack_adjust += sizeof(long); if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S3) stack_adjust += sizeof(long); if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S4) stack_adjust += sizeof(long); BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_BPF_STACK & 7); locals_size = (ctx->flags & EBPF_SEEN_FP) ? MAX_BPF_STACK : 0; stack_adjust += locals_size; ctx->stack_size = stack_adjust; /* * First instruction initializes the tail call count (TCC). * On tail call we skip this instruction, and the TCC is * passed in $v1 from the caller. */ emit_instr(ctx, addiu, MIPS_R_V1, MIPS_R_ZERO, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT); if (stack_adjust) emit_instr_long(ctx, daddiu, addiu, MIPS_R_SP, MIPS_R_SP, -stack_adjust); else return 0; store_offset = stack_adjust - sizeof(long); if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_RA) { emit_instr_long(ctx, sd, sw, MIPS_R_RA, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S0) { emit_instr_long(ctx, sd, sw, MIPS_R_S0, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S1) { emit_instr_long(ctx, sd, sw, MIPS_R_S1, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S2) { emit_instr_long(ctx, sd, sw, MIPS_R_S2, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S3) { emit_instr_long(ctx, sd, sw, MIPS_R_S3, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S4) { emit_instr_long(ctx, sd, sw, MIPS_R_S4, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if ((ctx->flags & EBPF_SEEN_TC) && !(ctx->flags & EBPF_TCC_IN_V1)) emit_instr_long(ctx, daddu, addu, MIPS_R_S4, MIPS_R_V1, MIPS_R_ZERO); return 0; } static int build_int_epilogue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int dest_reg) { const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->skf; int stack_adjust = ctx->stack_size; int store_offset = stack_adjust - sizeof(long); enum reg_val_type td; int r0 = MIPS_R_V0; if (dest_reg == MIPS_R_RA) { /* Don't let zero extended value escape. */ td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, prog->len, BPF_REG_0); if (td == REG_64BIT) emit_instr(ctx, sll, r0, r0, 0); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_RA) { emit_instr_long(ctx, ld, lw, MIPS_R_RA, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S0) { emit_instr_long(ctx, ld, lw, MIPS_R_S0, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S1) { emit_instr_long(ctx, ld, lw, MIPS_R_S1, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S2) { emit_instr_long(ctx, ld, lw, MIPS_R_S2, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S3) { emit_instr_long(ctx, ld, lw, MIPS_R_S3, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } if (ctx->flags & EBPF_SAVE_S4) { emit_instr_long(ctx, ld, lw, MIPS_R_S4, store_offset, MIPS_R_SP); store_offset -= sizeof(long); } emit_instr(ctx, jr, dest_reg); if (stack_adjust) emit_instr_long(ctx, daddiu, addiu, MIPS_R_SP, MIPS_R_SP, stack_adjust); else emit_instr(ctx, nop); return 0; } static void gen_imm_to_reg(const struct bpf_insn *insn, int reg, struct jit_ctx *ctx) { if (insn->imm >= S16_MIN && insn->imm <= S16_MAX) { emit_instr(ctx, addiu, reg, MIPS_R_ZERO, insn->imm); } else { int lower = (s16)(insn->imm & 0xffff); int upper = insn->imm - lower; emit_instr(ctx, lui, reg, upper >> 16); emit_instr(ctx, addiu, reg, reg, lower); } } static int gen_imm_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx, int idx) { int upper_bound, lower_bound; int dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) { case BPF_MOV: case BPF_ADD: upper_bound = S16_MAX; lower_bound = S16_MIN; break; case BPF_SUB: upper_bound = -(int)S16_MIN; lower_bound = -(int)S16_MAX; break; case BPF_AND: case BPF_OR: case BPF_XOR: upper_bound = 0xffff; lower_bound = 0; break; case BPF_RSH: case BPF_LSH: case BPF_ARSH: /* Shift amounts are truncated, no need for bounds */ upper_bound = S32_MAX; lower_bound = S32_MIN; break; default: return -EINVAL; } /* * Immediate move clobbers the register, so no sign/zero * extension needed. */ if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 && BPF_OP(insn->code) != BPF_MOV && get_reg_val_type(ctx, idx, insn->dst_reg) == REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); /* BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH doesn't need separate sign extension */ if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU && BPF_OP(insn->code) != BPF_LSH && BPF_OP(insn->code) != BPF_MOV && get_reg_val_type(ctx, idx, insn->dst_reg) != REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, 0); if (insn->imm >= lower_bound && insn->imm <= upper_bound) { /* single insn immediate case */ switch (BPF_OP(insn->code) | BPF_CLASS(insn->code)) { case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV: emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND: case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND: emit_instr(ctx, andi, dst, dst, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR: case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR: emit_instr(ctx, ori, dst, dst, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR: case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR: emit_instr(ctx, xori, dst, dst, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD: emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, dst, dst, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB: emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, dst, dst, -insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH: emit_instr(ctx, dsrl_safe, dst, dst, insn->imm & 0x3f); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH: emit_instr(ctx, srl, dst, dst, insn->imm & 0x1f); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH: emit_instr(ctx, dsll_safe, dst, dst, insn->imm & 0x3f); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH: emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, insn->imm & 0x1f); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH: emit_instr(ctx, dsra_safe, dst, dst, insn->imm & 0x3f); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH: emit_instr(ctx, sra, dst, dst, insn->imm & 0x1f); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV: emit_instr(ctx, addiu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD: emit_instr(ctx, addiu, dst, dst, insn->imm); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB: emit_instr(ctx, addiu, dst, dst, -insn->imm); break; default: return -EINVAL; } } else { /* multi insn immediate case */ if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_MOV) { gen_imm_to_reg(insn, dst, ctx); } else { gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); switch (BPF_OP(insn->code) | BPF_CLASS(insn->code)) { case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND: case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND: emit_instr(ctx, and, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR: case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR: emit_instr(ctx, or, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR: case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR: emit_instr(ctx, xor, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD: emit_instr(ctx, daddu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB: emit_instr(ctx, dsubu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD: emit_instr(ctx, addu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB: emit_instr(ctx, subu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; default: return -EINVAL; } } } return 0; } static void emit_const_to_reg(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int dst, u64 value) { if (value >= 0xffffffffffff8000ull || value < 0x8000ull) { emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, (int)value); } else if (value >= 0xffffffff80000000ull || (value < 0x80000000 && value > 0xffff)) { emit_instr(ctx, lui, dst, (s32)(s16)(value >> 16)); emit_instr(ctx, ori, dst, dst, (unsigned int)(value & 0xffff)); } else { int i; bool seen_part = false; int needed_shift = 0; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { u64 part = (value >> (16 * (3 - i))) & 0xffff; if (seen_part && needed_shift > 0 && (part || i == 3)) { emit_instr(ctx, dsll_safe, dst, dst, needed_shift); needed_shift = 0; } if (part) { if (i == 0 || (!seen_part && i < 3 && part < 0x8000)) { emit_instr(ctx, lui, dst, (s32)(s16)part); needed_shift = -16; } else { emit_instr(ctx, ori, dst, seen_part ? dst : MIPS_R_ZERO, (unsigned int)part); } seen_part = true; } if (seen_part) needed_shift += 16; } } } static int emit_bpf_tail_call(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int this_idx) { int off, b_off; int tcc_reg; ctx->flags |= EBPF_SEEN_TC; /* * if (index >= array->map.max_entries) * goto out; */ off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries); emit_instr(ctx, lwu, MIPS_R_T5, off, MIPS_R_A1); emit_instr(ctx, sltu, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_T5, MIPS_R_A2); b_off = b_imm(this_idx + 1, ctx); emit_instr(ctx, bne, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_ZERO, b_off); /* * if (TCC-- < 0) * goto out; */ /* Delay slot */ tcc_reg = (ctx->flags & EBPF_TCC_IN_V1) ? MIPS_R_V1 : MIPS_R_S4; emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, MIPS_R_T5, tcc_reg, -1); b_off = b_imm(this_idx + 1, ctx); emit_instr(ctx, bltz, tcc_reg, b_off); /* * prog = array->ptrs[index]; * if (prog == NULL) * goto out; */ /* Delay slot */ emit_instr(ctx, dsll, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_A2, 3); emit_instr(ctx, daddu, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_A1); off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, ptrs); emit_instr(ctx, ld, MIPS_R_AT, off, MIPS_R_T8); b_off = b_imm(this_idx + 1, ctx); emit_instr(ctx, beq, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_ZERO, b_off); /* Delay slot */ emit_instr(ctx, nop); /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + 4); */ off = offsetof(struct bpf_prog, bpf_func); emit_instr(ctx, ld, MIPS_R_T9, off, MIPS_R_AT); /* All systems are go... propagate TCC */ emit_instr(ctx, daddu, MIPS_R_V1, MIPS_R_T5, MIPS_R_ZERO); /* Skip first instruction (TCC initialization) */ emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, MIPS_R_T9, MIPS_R_T9, 4); return build_int_epilogue(ctx, MIPS_R_T9); } static bool is_bad_offset(int b_off) { return b_off > 0x1ffff || b_off < -0x20000; } /* Returns the number of insn slots consumed. */ static int build_one_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx, int this_idx, int exit_idx) { int src, dst, r, td, ts, mem_off, b_off; bool need_swap, did_move, cmp_eq; unsigned int target = 0; u64 t64; s64 t64s; int bpf_op = BPF_OP(insn->code); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && ((BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64) || (bpf_op == BPF_DW))) return -EINVAL; switch (insn->code) { case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K: /* ALU32_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K: /* ALU32_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K: /* ALU32_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ r = gen_imm_insn(insn, ctx, this_idx); if (r < 0) return r; break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg) == REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); if (insn->imm == 1) /* Mult by 1 is a nop */ break; gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { emit_instr(ctx, dmulu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); } else { emit_instr(ctx, dmultu, MIPS_R_AT, dst); emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); } break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG | BPF_K: /* ALU64_IMM */ dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg) == REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); emit_instr(ctx, dsubu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, dst); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: /* ALU_IMM */ dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg); if (td == REG_64BIT) { /* sign extend */ emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, 0); } if (insn->imm == 1) /* Mult by 1 is a nop */ break; gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { emit_instr(ctx, mulu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); } else { emit_instr(ctx, multu, dst, MIPS_R_AT); emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); } break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG | BPF_K: /* ALU_IMM */ dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg); if (td == REG_64BIT) { /* sign extend */ emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, 0); } emit_instr(ctx, subu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, dst); break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: /* ALU_IMM */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: /* ALU_IMM */ if (insn->imm == 0) return -EINVAL; dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg); if (td == REG_64BIT) /* sign extend */ emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, 0); if (insn->imm == 1) { /* div by 1 is a nop, mod by 1 is zero */ if (bpf_op == BPF_MOD) emit_instr(ctx, addu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, MIPS_R_ZERO); break; } gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, divu_r6, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); else emit_instr(ctx, modu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; } emit_instr(ctx, divu, dst, MIPS_R_AT); if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); else emit_instr(ctx, mfhi, dst); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: /* ALU_IMM */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: /* ALU_IMM */ if (insn->imm == 0) return -EINVAL; dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg) == REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); if (insn->imm == 1) { /* div by 1 is a nop, mod by 1 is zero */ if (bpf_op == BPF_MOD) emit_instr(ctx, addu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, MIPS_R_ZERO); break; } gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, ddivu_r6, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); else emit_instr(ctx, modu, dst, dst, MIPS_R_AT); break; } emit_instr(ctx, ddivu, dst, MIPS_R_AT); if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); else emit_instr(ctx, mfhi, dst); break; case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X: /* ALU64_REG */ src = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, src_reg); dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (src < 0 || dst < 0) return -EINVAL; if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg) == REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); did_move = false; if (insn->src_reg == BPF_REG_10) { if (bpf_op == BPF_MOV) { emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, dst, MIPS_R_SP, MAX_BPF_STACK); did_move = true; } else { emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_SP, MAX_BPF_STACK); src = MIPS_R_AT; } } else if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->src_reg) == REG_32BIT) { int tmp_reg = MIPS_R_AT; if (bpf_op == BPF_MOV) { tmp_reg = dst; did_move = true; } emit_instr(ctx, daddu, tmp_reg, src, MIPS_R_ZERO); emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, tmp_reg, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); src = MIPS_R_AT; } switch (bpf_op) { case BPF_MOV: if (!did_move) emit_instr(ctx, daddu, dst, src, MIPS_R_ZERO); break; case BPF_ADD: emit_instr(ctx, daddu, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_SUB: emit_instr(ctx, dsubu, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_XOR: emit_instr(ctx, xor, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_OR: emit_instr(ctx, or, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_AND: emit_instr(ctx, and, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_MUL: if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { emit_instr(ctx, dmulu, dst, dst, src); } else { emit_instr(ctx, dmultu, dst, src); emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); } break; case BPF_DIV: case BPF_MOD: if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, ddivu_r6, dst, dst, src); else emit_instr(ctx, modu, dst, dst, src); break; } emit_instr(ctx, ddivu, dst, src); if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); else emit_instr(ctx, mfhi, dst); break; case BPF_LSH: emit_instr(ctx, dsllv, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_RSH: emit_instr(ctx, dsrlv, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_ARSH: emit_instr(ctx, dsrav, dst, dst, src); break; default: pr_err("ALU64_REG NOT HANDLED\n"); return -EINVAL; } break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X: /* ALU_REG */ src = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, src_reg_no_fp); dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (src < 0 || dst < 0) return -EINVAL; td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg); if (td == REG_64BIT) { /* sign extend */ emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, 0); } did_move = false; ts = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->src_reg); if (ts == REG_64BIT) { int tmp_reg = MIPS_R_AT; if (bpf_op == BPF_MOV) { tmp_reg = dst; did_move = true; } /* sign extend */ emit_instr(ctx, sll, tmp_reg, src, 0); src = MIPS_R_AT; } switch (bpf_op) { case BPF_MOV: if (!did_move) emit_instr(ctx, addu, dst, src, MIPS_R_ZERO); break; case BPF_ADD: emit_instr(ctx, addu, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_SUB: emit_instr(ctx, subu, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_XOR: emit_instr(ctx, xor, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_OR: emit_instr(ctx, or, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_AND: emit_instr(ctx, and, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_MUL: emit_instr(ctx, mul, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_DIV: case BPF_MOD: if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, divu_r6, dst, dst, src); else emit_instr(ctx, modu, dst, dst, src); break; } emit_instr(ctx, divu, dst, src); if (bpf_op == BPF_DIV) emit_instr(ctx, mflo, dst); else emit_instr(ctx, mfhi, dst); break; case BPF_LSH: emit_instr(ctx, sllv, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_RSH: emit_instr(ctx, srlv, dst, dst, src); break; case BPF_ARSH: emit_instr(ctx, srav, dst, dst, src); break; default: pr_err("ALU_REG NOT HANDLED\n"); return -EINVAL; } break; case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT: if (this_idx + 1 < exit_idx) { b_off = b_imm(exit_idx, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; emit_instr(ctx, beq, MIPS_R_ZERO, MIPS_R_ZERO, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); } break; case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ cmp_eq = (bpf_op == BPF_JEQ); dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg_fp_ok); if (dst < 0) return dst; if (insn->imm == 0) { src = MIPS_R_ZERO; } else { gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); src = MIPS_R_AT; } goto jeq_common; case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X: /* JMP_REG */ case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X: src = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, src_reg_no_fp); dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (src < 0 || dst < 0) return -EINVAL; td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg); ts = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->src_reg); if (td == REG_32BIT && ts != REG_32BIT) { emit_instr(ctx, sll, MIPS_R_AT, src, 0); src = MIPS_R_AT; } else if (ts == REG_32BIT && td != REG_32BIT) { emit_instr(ctx, sll, MIPS_R_AT, dst, 0); dst = MIPS_R_AT; } if (bpf_op == BPF_JSET) { emit_instr(ctx, and, MIPS_R_AT, dst, src); cmp_eq = false; dst = MIPS_R_AT; src = MIPS_R_ZERO; } else if (bpf_op == BPF_JSGT || bpf_op == BPF_JSLE) { emit_instr(ctx, dsubu, MIPS_R_AT, dst, src); if ((insn + 1)->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT) && insn->off == 1) { b_off = b_imm(exit_idx, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; if (bpf_op == BPF_JSGT) emit_instr(ctx, blez, MIPS_R_AT, b_off); else emit_instr(ctx, bgtz, MIPS_R_AT, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); return 2; /* We consumed the exit. */ } b_off = b_imm(this_idx + insn->off + 1, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; if (bpf_op == BPF_JSGT) emit_instr(ctx, bgtz, MIPS_R_AT, b_off); else emit_instr(ctx, blez, MIPS_R_AT, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; } else if (bpf_op == BPF_JSGE || bpf_op == BPF_JSLT) { emit_instr(ctx, slt, MIPS_R_AT, dst, src); cmp_eq = bpf_op == BPF_JSGE; dst = MIPS_R_AT; src = MIPS_R_ZERO; } else if (bpf_op == BPF_JGT || bpf_op == BPF_JLE) { /* dst or src could be AT */ emit_instr(ctx, dsubu, MIPS_R_T8, dst, src); emit_instr(ctx, sltu, MIPS_R_AT, dst, src); /* SP known to be non-zero, movz becomes boolean not */ if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6) { emit_instr(ctx, seleqz, MIPS_R_T9, MIPS_R_SP, MIPS_R_T8); } else { emit_instr(ctx, movz, MIPS_R_T9, MIPS_R_SP, MIPS_R_T8); emit_instr(ctx, movn, MIPS_R_T9, MIPS_R_ZERO, MIPS_R_T8); } emit_instr(ctx, or, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_T9, MIPS_R_AT); cmp_eq = bpf_op == BPF_JGT; dst = MIPS_R_AT; src = MIPS_R_ZERO; } else if (bpf_op == BPF_JGE || bpf_op == BPF_JLT) { emit_instr(ctx, sltu, MIPS_R_AT, dst, src); cmp_eq = bpf_op == BPF_JGE; dst = MIPS_R_AT; src = MIPS_R_ZERO; } else { /* JNE/JEQ case */ cmp_eq = (bpf_op == BPF_JEQ); } jeq_common: /* * If the next insn is EXIT and we are jumping arround * only it, invert the sense of the compare and * conditionally jump to the exit. Poor man's branch * chaining. */ if ((insn + 1)->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT) && insn->off == 1) { b_off = b_imm(exit_idx, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) { target = j_target(ctx, exit_idx); if (target == (unsigned int)-1) return -E2BIG; cmp_eq = !cmp_eq; b_off = 4 * 3; if (!(ctx->offsets[this_idx] & OFFSETS_B_CONV)) { ctx->offsets[this_idx] |= OFFSETS_B_CONV; ctx->long_b_conversion = 1; } } if (cmp_eq) emit_instr(ctx, bne, dst, src, b_off); else emit_instr(ctx, beq, dst, src, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); if (ctx->offsets[this_idx] & OFFSETS_B_CONV) { emit_instr(ctx, j, target); emit_instr(ctx, nop); } return 2; /* We consumed the exit. */ } b_off = b_imm(this_idx + insn->off + 1, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) { target = j_target(ctx, this_idx + insn->off + 1); if (target == (unsigned int)-1) return -E2BIG; cmp_eq = !cmp_eq; b_off = 4 * 3; if (!(ctx->offsets[this_idx] & OFFSETS_B_CONV)) { ctx->offsets[this_idx] |= OFFSETS_B_CONV; ctx->long_b_conversion = 1; } } if (cmp_eq) emit_instr(ctx, beq, dst, src, b_off); else emit_instr(ctx, bne, dst, src, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); if (ctx->offsets[this_idx] & OFFSETS_B_CONV) { emit_instr(ctx, j, target); emit_instr(ctx, nop); } break; case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ cmp_eq = (bpf_op == BPF_JSGE); dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg_fp_ok); if (dst < 0) return dst; if (insn->imm == 0) { if ((insn + 1)->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT) && insn->off == 1) { b_off = b_imm(exit_idx, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; switch (bpf_op) { case BPF_JSGT: emit_instr(ctx, blez, dst, b_off); break; case BPF_JSGE: emit_instr(ctx, bltz, dst, b_off); break; case BPF_JSLT: emit_instr(ctx, bgez, dst, b_off); break; case BPF_JSLE: emit_instr(ctx, bgtz, dst, b_off); break; } emit_instr(ctx, nop); return 2; /* We consumed the exit. */ } b_off = b_imm(this_idx + insn->off + 1, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; switch (bpf_op) { case BPF_JSGT: emit_instr(ctx, bgtz, dst, b_off); break; case BPF_JSGE: emit_instr(ctx, bgez, dst, b_off); break; case BPF_JSLT: emit_instr(ctx, bltz, dst, b_off); break; case BPF_JSLE: emit_instr(ctx, blez, dst, b_off); break; } emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; } /* * only "LT" compare available, so we must use imm + 1 * to generate "GT" and imm -1 to generate LE */ if (bpf_op == BPF_JSGT) t64s = insn->imm + 1; else if (bpf_op == BPF_JSLE) t64s = insn->imm + 1; else t64s = insn->imm; cmp_eq = bpf_op == BPF_JSGT || bpf_op == BPF_JSGE; if (t64s >= S16_MIN && t64s <= S16_MAX) { emit_instr(ctx, slti, MIPS_R_AT, dst, (int)t64s); src = MIPS_R_AT; dst = MIPS_R_ZERO; goto jeq_common; } emit_const_to_reg(ctx, MIPS_R_AT, (u64)t64s); emit_instr(ctx, slt, MIPS_R_AT, dst, MIPS_R_AT); src = MIPS_R_AT; dst = MIPS_R_ZERO; goto jeq_common; case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_K: case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_K: cmp_eq = (bpf_op == BPF_JGE); dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg_fp_ok); if (dst < 0) return dst; /* * only "LT" compare available, so we must use imm + 1 * to generate "GT" and imm -1 to generate LE */ if (bpf_op == BPF_JGT) t64s = (u64)(u32)(insn->imm) + 1; else if (bpf_op == BPF_JLE) t64s = (u64)(u32)(insn->imm) + 1; else t64s = (u64)(u32)(insn->imm); cmp_eq = bpf_op == BPF_JGT || bpf_op == BPF_JGE; emit_const_to_reg(ctx, MIPS_R_AT, (u64)t64s); emit_instr(ctx, sltu, MIPS_R_AT, dst, MIPS_R_AT); src = MIPS_R_AT; dst = MIPS_R_ZERO; goto jeq_common; case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K: /* JMP_IMM */ dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg_fp_ok); if (dst < 0) return dst; if (ctx->use_bbit_insns && hweight32((u32)insn->imm) == 1) { if ((insn + 1)->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT) && insn->off == 1) { b_off = b_imm(exit_idx, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; emit_instr(ctx, bbit0, dst, ffs((u32)insn->imm) - 1, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); return 2; /* We consumed the exit. */ } b_off = b_imm(this_idx + insn->off + 1, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) return -E2BIG; emit_instr(ctx, bbit1, dst, ffs((u32)insn->imm) - 1, b_off); emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; } t64 = (u32)insn->imm; emit_const_to_reg(ctx, MIPS_R_AT, t64); emit_instr(ctx, and, MIPS_R_AT, dst, MIPS_R_AT); src = MIPS_R_AT; dst = MIPS_R_ZERO; cmp_eq = false; goto jeq_common; case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA: /* * Prefer relative branch for easier debugging, but * fall back if needed. */ b_off = b_imm(this_idx + insn->off + 1, ctx); if (is_bad_offset(b_off)) { target = j_target(ctx, this_idx + insn->off + 1); if (target == (unsigned int)-1) return -E2BIG; emit_instr(ctx, j, target); } else { emit_instr(ctx, b, b_off); } emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; case BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM: if (insn->src_reg != 0) return -EINVAL; dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; t64 = ((u64)(u32)insn->imm) | ((u64)(insn + 1)->imm << 32); emit_const_to_reg(ctx, dst, t64); return 2; /* Double slot insn */ case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL: ctx->flags |= EBPF_SAVE_RA; t64s = (s64)insn->imm + (long)__bpf_call_base; emit_const_to_reg(ctx, MIPS_R_T9, (u64)t64s); emit_instr(ctx, jalr, MIPS_R_RA, MIPS_R_T9); /* delay slot */ emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL: if (emit_bpf_tail_call(ctx, this_idx)) return -EINVAL; break; case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE: case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE: dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; td = get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->dst_reg); if (insn->imm == 64 && td == REG_32BIT) emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, dst, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); if (insn->imm != 64 && td == REG_64BIT) { /* sign extend */ emit_instr(ctx, sll, dst, dst, 0); } #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN need_swap = (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_FROM_LE); #else need_swap = (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_FROM_BE); #endif if (insn->imm == 16) { if (need_swap) emit_instr(ctx, wsbh, dst, dst); emit_instr(ctx, andi, dst, dst, 0xffff); } else if (insn->imm == 32) { if (need_swap) { emit_instr(ctx, wsbh, dst, dst); emit_instr(ctx, rotr, dst, dst, 16); } } else { /* 64-bit*/ if (need_swap) { emit_instr(ctx, dsbh, dst, dst); emit_instr(ctx, dshd, dst, dst); } } break; case BPF_ST | BPF_B | BPF_MEM: case BPF_ST | BPF_H | BPF_MEM: case BPF_ST | BPF_W | BPF_MEM: case BPF_ST | BPF_DW | BPF_MEM: if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_10) { ctx->flags |= EBPF_SEEN_FP; dst = MIPS_R_SP; mem_off = insn->off + MAX_BPF_STACK; } else { dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; mem_off = insn->off; } gen_imm_to_reg(insn, MIPS_R_AT, ctx); switch (BPF_SIZE(insn->code)) { case BPF_B: emit_instr(ctx, sb, MIPS_R_AT, mem_off, dst); break; case BPF_H: emit_instr(ctx, sh, MIPS_R_AT, mem_off, dst); break; case BPF_W: emit_instr(ctx, sw, MIPS_R_AT, mem_off, dst); break; case BPF_DW: emit_instr(ctx, sd, MIPS_R_AT, mem_off, dst); break; } break; case BPF_LDX | BPF_B | BPF_MEM: case BPF_LDX | BPF_H | BPF_MEM: case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_MEM: case BPF_LDX | BPF_DW | BPF_MEM: if (insn->src_reg == BPF_REG_10) { ctx->flags |= EBPF_SEEN_FP; src = MIPS_R_SP; mem_off = insn->off + MAX_BPF_STACK; } else { src = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, src_reg_no_fp); if (src < 0) return src; mem_off = insn->off; } dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; switch (BPF_SIZE(insn->code)) { case BPF_B: emit_instr(ctx, lbu, dst, mem_off, src); break; case BPF_H: emit_instr(ctx, lhu, dst, mem_off, src); break; case BPF_W: emit_instr(ctx, lw, dst, mem_off, src); break; case BPF_DW: emit_instr(ctx, ld, dst, mem_off, src); break; } break; case BPF_STX | BPF_B | BPF_MEM: case BPF_STX | BPF_H | BPF_MEM: case BPF_STX | BPF_W | BPF_MEM: case BPF_STX | BPF_DW | BPF_MEM: case BPF_STX | BPF_W | BPF_XADD: case BPF_STX | BPF_DW | BPF_XADD: if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_10) { ctx->flags |= EBPF_SEEN_FP; dst = MIPS_R_SP; mem_off = insn->off + MAX_BPF_STACK; } else { dst = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, dst_reg); if (dst < 0) return dst; mem_off = insn->off; } src = ebpf_to_mips_reg(ctx, insn, src_reg_no_fp); if (src < 0) return src; if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_XADD) { /* * If mem_off does not fit within the 9 bit ll/sc * instruction immediate field, use a temp reg. */ if (MIPS_ISA_REV >= 6 && (mem_off >= BIT(8) || mem_off < -BIT(8))) { emit_instr(ctx, daddiu, MIPS_R_T6, dst, mem_off); mem_off = 0; dst = MIPS_R_T6; } switch (BPF_SIZE(insn->code)) { case BPF_W: if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->src_reg) == REG_32BIT) { emit_instr(ctx, sll, MIPS_R_AT, src, 0); src = MIPS_R_AT; } emit_instr(ctx, ll, MIPS_R_T8, mem_off, dst); emit_instr(ctx, addu, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_T8, src); emit_instr(ctx, sc, MIPS_R_T8, mem_off, dst); /* * On failure back up to LL (-4 * instructions of 4 bytes each */ emit_instr(ctx, beq, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_ZERO, -4 * 4); emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; case BPF_DW: if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->src_reg) == REG_32BIT) { emit_instr(ctx, daddu, MIPS_R_AT, src, MIPS_R_ZERO); emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); src = MIPS_R_AT; } emit_instr(ctx, lld, MIPS_R_T8, mem_off, dst); emit_instr(ctx, daddu, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_T8, src); emit_instr(ctx, scd, MIPS_R_T8, mem_off, dst); emit_instr(ctx, beq, MIPS_R_T8, MIPS_R_ZERO, -4 * 4); emit_instr(ctx, nop); break; } } else { /* BPF_MEM */ switch (BPF_SIZE(insn->code)) { case BPF_B: emit_instr(ctx, sb, src, mem_off, dst); break; case BPF_H: emit_instr(ctx, sh, src, mem_off, dst); break; case BPF_W: emit_instr(ctx, sw, src, mem_off, dst); break; case BPF_DW: if (get_reg_val_type(ctx, this_idx, insn->src_reg) == REG_32BIT) { emit_instr(ctx, daddu, MIPS_R_AT, src, MIPS_R_ZERO); emit_instr(ctx, dinsu, MIPS_R_AT, MIPS_R_ZERO, 32, 32); src = MIPS_R_AT; } emit_instr(ctx, sd, src, mem_off, dst); break; } } break; default: pr_err("NOT HANDLED %d - (%02x)\n", this_idx, (unsigned int)insn->code); return -EINVAL; } return 1; } #define RVT_VISITED_MASK 0xc000000000000000ull #define RVT_FALL_THROUGH 0x4000000000000000ull #define RVT_BRANCH_TAKEN 0x8000000000000000ull #define RVT_DONE (RVT_FALL_THROUGH | RVT_BRANCH_TAKEN) static int build_int_body(struct jit_ctx *ctx) { const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->skf; const struct bpf_insn *insn; int i, r; for (i = 0; i < prog->len; ) { insn = prog->insnsi + i; if ((ctx->reg_val_types[i] & RVT_VISITED_MASK) == 0) { /* dead instruction, don't emit it. */ i++; continue; } if (ctx->target == NULL) ctx->offsets[i] = (ctx->offsets[i] & OFFSETS_B_CONV) | (ctx->idx * 4); r = build_one_insn(insn, ctx, i, prog->len); if (r < 0) return r; i += r; } /* epilogue offset */ if (ctx->target == NULL) ctx->offsets[i] = ctx->idx * 4; /* * All exits have an offset of the epilogue, some offsets may * not have been set due to banch-around threading, so set * them now. */ if (ctx->target == NULL) for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) { insn = prog->insnsi + i; if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT)) ctx->offsets[i] = ctx->idx * 4; } return 0; } /* return the last idx processed, or negative for error */ static int reg_val_propagate_range(struct jit_ctx *ctx, u64 initial_rvt, int start_idx, bool follow_taken) { const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->skf; const struct bpf_insn *insn; u64 exit_rvt = initial_rvt; u64 *rvt = ctx->reg_val_types; int idx; int reg; for (idx = start_idx; idx < prog->len; idx++) { rvt[idx] = (rvt[idx] & RVT_VISITED_MASK) | exit_rvt; insn = prog->insnsi + idx; switch (BPF_CLASS(insn->code)) { case BPF_ALU: switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) { case BPF_ADD: case BPF_SUB: case BPF_MUL: case BPF_DIV: case BPF_OR: case BPF_AND: case BPF_LSH: case BPF_RSH: case BPF_NEG: case BPF_MOD: case BPF_XOR: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT); break; case BPF_MOV: if (BPF_SRC(insn->code)) { set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT); } else { /* IMM to REG move*/ if (insn->imm >= 0) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT_POS); else set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT); } break; case BPF_END: if (insn->imm == 64) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT); else if (insn->imm == 32) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT); else /* insn->imm == 16 */ set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT_POS); break; } rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; case BPF_ALU64: switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) { case BPF_MOV: if (BPF_SRC(insn->code)) { /* REG to REG move*/ set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT); } else { /* IMM to REG move*/ if (insn->imm >= 0) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT_POS); else set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT_32BIT); } break; default: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT); } rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; case BPF_LD: switch (BPF_SIZE(insn->code)) { case BPF_DW: if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_IMM) { s64 val; val = (s64)((u32)insn->imm | ((u64)(insn + 1)->imm << 32)); if (val > 0 && val <= S32_MAX) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT_POS); else if (val >= S32_MIN && val <= S32_MAX) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT_32BIT); else set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT); rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; idx++; } else { set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT); } break; case BPF_B: case BPF_H: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT_POS); break; case BPF_W: if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_IMM) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, insn->imm >= 0 ? REG_32BIT_POS : REG_32BIT); else set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT); break; } rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; case BPF_LDX: switch (BPF_SIZE(insn->code)) { case BPF_DW: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_64BIT); break; case BPF_B: case BPF_H: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT_POS); break; case BPF_W: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, insn->dst_reg, REG_32BIT); break; } rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; case BPF_JMP: switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) { case BPF_EXIT: rvt[idx] = RVT_DONE | exit_rvt; rvt[prog->len] = exit_rvt; return idx; case BPF_JA: rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; idx += insn->off; break; case BPF_JEQ: case BPF_JGT: case BPF_JGE: case BPF_JLT: case BPF_JLE: case BPF_JSET: case BPF_JNE: case BPF_JSGT: case BPF_JSGE: case BPF_JSLT: case BPF_JSLE: if (follow_taken) { rvt[idx] |= RVT_BRANCH_TAKEN; idx += insn->off; follow_taken = false; } else { rvt[idx] |= RVT_FALL_THROUGH; } break; case BPF_CALL: set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, BPF_REG_0, REG_64BIT); /* Upon call return, argument registers are clobbered. */ for (reg = BPF_REG_0; reg <= BPF_REG_5; reg++) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, reg, REG_64BIT); rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; default: WARN(1, "Unhandled BPF_JMP case.\n"); rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; } break; default: rvt[idx] |= RVT_DONE; break; } } return idx; } /* * Track the value range (i.e. 32-bit vs. 64-bit) of each register at * each eBPF insn. This allows unneeded sign and zero extension * operations to be omitted. * * Doesn't handle yet confluence of control paths with conflicting * ranges, but it is good enough for most sane code. */ static int reg_val_propagate(struct jit_ctx *ctx) { const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->skf; u64 exit_rvt; int reg; int i; /* * 11 registers * 3 bits/reg leaves top bits free for other * uses. Bit-62..63 used to see if we have visited an insn. */ exit_rvt = 0; /* Upon entry, argument registers are 64-bit. */ for (reg = BPF_REG_1; reg <= BPF_REG_5; reg++) set_reg_val_type(&exit_rvt, reg, REG_64BIT); /* * First follow all conditional branches on the fall-through * edge of control flow.. */ reg_val_propagate_range(ctx, exit_rvt, 0, false); restart_search: /* * Then repeatedly find the first conditional branch where * both edges of control flow have not been taken, and follow * the branch taken edge. We will end up restarting the * search once per conditional branch insn. */ for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) { u64 rvt = ctx->reg_val_types[i]; if ((rvt & RVT_VISITED_MASK) == RVT_DONE || (rvt & RVT_VISITED_MASK) == 0) continue; if ((rvt & RVT_VISITED_MASK) == RVT_FALL_THROUGH) { reg_val_propagate_range(ctx, rvt & ~RVT_VISITED_MASK, i, true); } else { /* RVT_BRANCH_TAKEN */ WARN(1, "Unexpected RVT_BRANCH_TAKEN case.\n"); reg_val_propagate_range(ctx, rvt & ~RVT_VISITED_MASK, i, false); } goto restart_search; } /* * Eventually all conditional branches have been followed on * both branches and we are done. Any insn that has not been * visited at this point is dead. */ return 0; } static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size) { u32 *p; /* We are guaranteed to have aligned memory. */ for (p = area; size >= sizeof(u32); size -= sizeof(u32)) uasm_i_break(&p, BRK_BUG); /* Increments p */ } struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct bpf_prog *orig_prog = prog; bool tmp_blinded = false; struct bpf_prog *tmp; struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL; struct jit_ctx ctx; unsigned int image_size; u8 *image_ptr; if (!prog->jit_requested) return prog; tmp = bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog); /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding, * we must fall back to the interpreter. */ if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return orig_prog; if (tmp != prog) { tmp_blinded = true; prog = tmp; } memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); preempt_disable(); switch (current_cpu_type()) { case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON: case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON_PLUS: case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON2: case CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON3: ctx.use_bbit_insns = 1; break; default: ctx.use_bbit_insns = 0; } preempt_enable(); ctx.offsets = kcalloc(prog->len + 1, sizeof(*ctx.offsets), GFP_KERNEL); if (ctx.offsets == NULL) goto out_err; ctx.reg_val_types = kcalloc(prog->len + 1, sizeof(*ctx.reg_val_types), GFP_KERNEL); if (ctx.reg_val_types == NULL) goto out_err; ctx.skf = prog; if (reg_val_propagate(&ctx)) goto out_err; /* * First pass discovers used resources and instruction offsets * assuming short branches are used. */ if (build_int_body(&ctx)) goto out_err; /* * If no calls are made (EBPF_SAVE_RA), then tail call count * in $v1, else we must save in n$s4. */ if (ctx.flags & EBPF_SEEN_TC) { if (ctx.flags & EBPF_SAVE_RA) ctx.flags |= EBPF_SAVE_S4; else ctx.flags |= EBPF_TCC_IN_V1; } /* * Second pass generates offsets, if any branches are out of * range a jump-around long sequence is generated, and we have * to try again from the beginning to generate the new * offsets. This is done until no additional conversions are * necessary. */ do { ctx.idx = 0; ctx.gen_b_offsets = 1; ctx.long_b_conversion = 0; if (gen_int_prologue(&ctx)) goto out_err; if (build_int_body(&ctx)) goto out_err; if (build_int_epilogue(&ctx, MIPS_R_RA)) goto out_err; } while (ctx.long_b_conversion); image_size = 4 * ctx.idx; header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size, &image_ptr, sizeof(u32), jit_fill_hole); if (header == NULL) goto out_err; ctx.target = (u32 *)image_ptr; /* Third pass generates the code */ ctx.idx = 0; if (gen_int_prologue(&ctx)) goto out_err; if (build_int_body(&ctx)) goto out_err; if (build_int_epilogue(&ctx, MIPS_R_RA)) goto out_err; /* Update the icache */ flush_icache_range((unsigned long)ctx.target, (unsigned long)&ctx.target[ctx.idx]); if (bpf_jit_enable > 1) /* Dump JIT code */ bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, image_size, 2, ctx.target); bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header); prog->bpf_func = (void *)ctx.target; prog->jited = 1; prog->jited_len = image_size; out_normal: if (tmp_blinded) bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog, prog == orig_prog ? tmp : orig_prog); kfree(ctx.offsets); kfree(ctx.reg_val_types); return prog; out_err: prog = orig_prog; if (header) bpf_jit_binary_free(header); goto out_normal; }