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When 'kzalloc()' fails in 'snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream()', a new pcm instance is
created without setting its operators via 'snd_pcm_set_ops()'. Following
operations on the new pcm instance can trigger kernel null pointer dereferences
and cause kernel oops.
This bug was found with my work on building a gray-box fault-injection tool for
linux-kernel-module binaries. A kernel null pointer dereference was confirmed
from line 'substream->ops->open()' in function 'snd_pcm_open_substream()' in
file 'sound/core/pcm_native.c'.
This patch fixes the bug by calling 'snd_device_free()' in the error handling
path of 'kzalloc()', which removes the new pcm instance from the snd card before
returns with an error code.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chenbo@pdx.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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It's nonsense to register a card object when no codec is bound on it,
as we don't support the deferred codec binding. Instead of
registering an empty card object, just skip the registration by
returning an error from azx_codec_configure().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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azx_codec_configure() loops over the codecs found on the given
controller via a linked list. The code used to work in the past, but
in the current version, this may lead to an endless loop when a codec
binding returns an error.
The culprit is that the snd_hda_codec_configure() unregisters the
device upon error, and this eventually deletes the given codec object
from the bus. Since the list is initialized via list_del_init(), the
next object points to the same device itself. This behavior change
was introduced at splitting the HD-audio code code, and forgotten to
adapt it here.
For fixing this bug, just use a *_safe() version of list iteration.
Fixes: d068ebc25e6e ("ALSA: hda - Move some codes up to hdac_bus struct")
Reported-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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HD-audio driver has a mechanism to fall back to the single cmd mode as
a last resort if the CORB/RIRB communication goes wrong even after
switching to the polling mode. The switching has worked in the past
well, but Enrico Mioso reported that his system crashes when this
happens.
Although the actual cause of the crash isn't still fully analyzed yet,
it'd be in anyway good to provide an option to turn off the fallback
mode. Now this patch extends the behavior of the existing single_cmd
option for that. Namely,
- The option is changed from bool to bint.
- As default, it is the mode allowing the fallback to single cmd.
- Once when either true/false value is given to the option, the driver
explicitly turns on/off the single cmd mode, but without the
fallback.
That is, if you want to disable the fallback, just pass single_cmd=0
option. Passing single_cmd=1 will keep working like before.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Check for snd_pcm_ops structures that are only stored in the ops field of a
snd_soc_platform_driver structure or passed as the third argument to
snd_pcm_set_ops. The corresponding field or parameter is declared const,
so snd_pcm_ops structures that have this property can be declared as const
also.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_pcm_ops i@p = { ... };
@ok1@
identifier r.i;
struct snd_soc_platform_driver e;
position p;
@@
e.ops = &i@p;
@ok2@
identifier r.i;
expression e1, e2;
position p;
@@
snd_pcm_set_ops(e1, e2, &i@p)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok1.p,ok2.p};
identifier r.i;
struct snd_pcm_ops e;
@@
e@i@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.i;
@@
static
+const
struct snd_pcm_ops i = { ... };
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The HDA controller from SKL onwards support additional timestamp
reporting of the link time. The link time is read from HW
registers and converted to audio values.
Signed-off-by: Guneshwor Singh <guneshwor.o.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hardik T Shah <hardik.t.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Skylake onwards HDA controller supports new capabilities like
Global Time Stamping (GTS) capability. So add support to parse
these new capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Guneshwor Singh <guneshwor.o.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hardik T Shah <hardik.t.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Currently the interrupt handler of HD-audio driver assumes that no irq
update is needed while processing the irq. But in reality, it has
been confirmed that the HW irq is issued even during the irq
handling. Since we clear the irq status at the beginning, process the
interrupt, then exits from the handler, the lately issued interrupt is
left untouched without being properly processed.
This patch changes the interrupt handler code to loop over the
check-and-process. The handler tries repeatedly as long as the IRQ
status are turned on, and either stream or CORB/RIRB is handled.
For checking the stream handling, snd_hdac_bus_handle_stream_irq()
returns a value indicating the stream indices bits. Other than that,
the change is only in the irq handler itself.
Reported-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY is dedicated only for Nvidia and its purpose is
just to set a flag in bus. So it's better to be set in the toplevel
driver, either hda_intel.c or hda_tegra.c, instead of the common
hda_controller.c. This also allows us to strip this flag from dcaps,
so save one more bit there.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY is always tied with AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND,
which is Creative's XFi specific. So, we can replace it and reduce
one more bit free for DCAPS.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Just a minor cleanup; instead of passing an array, pass the assigned
bdl_pos_adj option value directory in struct azx. Also split the code
to get the default bdl_pos_adj value for the change that will follow
after this.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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During the migration to HDA core code, we lost the workaround for 4k
BDL boundary. The flag exists in the new hdac_bus, but it's never
set. This resulted in the sudden sound stall on some controllers that
require this workaround like Creative Recon3D.
This patch fixes the issue by setting the flag for such controllers
properly.
Fixes: ccc98865aa44 ('ALSA: hda - Migrate more hdac_stream codes')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The recent commit [7fbe824a0f0e: ALSA: hda - Update mixer name for the
lower codec address] tried to improve the mixer chip name assignment
in the order of codec address. However, this fix was utterly bogus;
it checks the field set in each codec, thus this value is reset at
each codec creation, of course. For really handling this priority,
the assignment has to be remembered in the common place, namely in
hda_bus, instead of hda_codec.
Fixes: 7fbe824a0f0e ('ALSA: hda - Update mixer name for the lower codec address')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch does:
1. Rename the hda_intel_trace.h to hda_controller_trace.h as
this trace is used in hda_controller.c
2. Add some trace function for pcm flow.
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch implements the bus link_power ops to request/release i915 display
power well. It can be used by the display codec which shares this power well
with GPU on Intel platforms.
Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This flag seems used commonly, so deserves to be located there.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Originally hda_bus takes its own ops (hda_bus_ops) to allow different
controller drivers giving individual implementations of PCM
attachment, etc. But this never happened and we finally merged both
codec and controller helper codes. Thus there is no merit to keep the
indirect accesses to functions via hda_bus_ops.
This patch replaces these calls with the direct local function calls
for simplification.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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After correcting the fields to point the right members, tracepoints
can be reenabled again for the legacy controller code.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Move the small portion of the common sequence in hda_intel.c and
hda_tegra.c into hda_controller.c.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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... and replace with the existing hda-core helper codes.
This reduces lots of lines, finally.
Since struct hda_bus is now embedded into struct azx,
snd_hda_bus_new() is moved and expanded from hda_codec.c to
hda_controller.c, accordingly. Also private_free bus ops and
private_data field are removed because we no longer need to point azx
object from bus (we can use container_of())
The spin locks are consolidated into the single one, bus->reg_lock.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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... including dsp loader helpers. Lots of codes removed.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Embed hdac_stream object into azx_dev, and use a few basic helper
functions. The most of helper codes for hdac_stream aren't still used
yet.
Also this commit disables the tracepoints temporarily due to build
problems. It'll be enabled again later.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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One less redirection again. This also requires the change of the call
order in the toplevel divers. Namely, the bus has to be created at
first before other initializations since the memory allocation ops are
called through bus object now.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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One less redirection.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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There is no much merit to keep the HD-audio codec and controller
helper codes in separate modules any longer. Let's merge them into a
single helper module.
This patch just changes Makefile entries to merge two individual
modules to one. The only code change is the removal of superfluous
MODULE_*() macros in one side.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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... and drop bus->rirb_error flag. This makes the code simpler.
We treat -EAGAIN from get_response ops as a special meaning: it allows
the caller to retry after bus reset.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A few basic codes for communicating over HD-audio bus are moved to
struct hdac_bus now. It has only command and get_response ops in
addition to the unsolicited event handling.
Note that the codec-side tracing support is disabled temporarily
during this transition due to the code shuffling. It will be
re-enabled later once when all pieces are settled down.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The driver shutdown ops is simpler than registering reboot notifier
manually. There should be no functional change by this -- the codec
driver calls its own callback while the bus driver just calls
azx_stop() like before.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Merging the HD-audio fixes back to base devel branch for further
working on it.
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The commit [63e51fd708f5: ALSA: hda - Don't take unresponsive D3
transition too serious] introduced a conditional fallback behavior to
the HD-audio controller depending on the flag set. However, it
introduced a silly bug, too, that the flag was evaluated in a reverse
way. This resulted in a regression of HD-audio controller driver
where it can't go to the fallback mode at communication errors.
Unfortunately (or fortunately?) this didn't come up until recently
because the affected code path is an error handling that happens only
on an unstable hardware chip. Most of recent chips work stably, thus
they didn't hit this problem. Now, we've got a regression report with
a VIA chip, and this seems indeed requiring the fallback to the
polling mode, and finally the bug was revealed.
The fix is a oneliner to remove the wrong logical NOT in the check.
(Lesson learned - be careful about double negation.)
The bug should be backported to stable, but the patch won't be
applicable to 3.13 or earlier because of the code splits. The stable
fix patches for earlier kernels will be posted later manually.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94021
Fixes: 63e51fd708f5 ('ALSA: hda - Don't take unresponsive D3 transition too serious')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-next
ASoC: Changes for v4.1
A selection of changes for v4.1 so far. The main things are:
- Move of jack registration to the card where it belongs.
- Support for DAPM routes specified by both the machine driver and DT.
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Now we have all pieces ready, and put them into places:
- add the hda_pcm refcount to azx_pcm_open() and azx_pcm_close(),
- call the most of cleanup code in hda_codec_reset() from the codec
driver remove,
- call the same code also from the hda_codec object free.
Then the codec driver can be unbound more safely now.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The PCM ops might be set NULL, or cleared to NULL when the driver is
unbound. Give a proper NULL check at each place to be more robust.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The memory allocators should have already given the kernel warning
messages, thus we don't have to annoy again.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Allow the codec object to have an individual card pointer. Not only
this simplifies the redirections in many places, also this will allow
us to make each codec assigned to a different card object.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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We leave the pcm field of struct hda_pcm at removal of each device, so
far. This hasn't been a problem since unbinding the codec driver
isn't supposed to happen and another route via snd_hda_codec_reset()
clears all the once. However, for a proper unbind implementation, we
need to care about it.
This patch does the thing above properly:
- Include struct hda_pcm pointer instead of struct hda_pcm_stream
pointers in struct azx_dev. This allows us to point the hda_pcm
object at dev_free callback.
- Introduce to_hda_pcm_stream() macro for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Now the final bit of runtime PM cleanup: instead of manual
notification of the power up/down of the codec via hda_bus pm_notify
ops, use the standard runtime PM feature.
The child codec device will kick off the runtime PM of the parent
(PCI) device upon suspend/resume automatically. For managing whether
the link can be really turned off, we use the bit flags
bus->codec_powered instead of the earlier bus->power_keep_link_on.
flag. Each codec driver is responsible to set/clear the bit flag, and
the controller device can be turned off only when all these bits are
cleared.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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We used to pass the power_save option value to hda_bus via a given
pointer. This was needed to refer to the value from the HD-audio core
side. However, after the transition to the runtime PM, this is no
longer needed.
This patch drops the power_save value indirection in hda_bus above,
and let the controller driver reprograms the autosuspend value
explicitly by a new helper, snd_hda_set_power_save(). Without this
call, the HD-audio core doesn't set up the autosuspend and flip the
runtime PM. (User may still be able to set up via sysfs, though.)
Along with this change, the pointer argument of azx_bus_create() is
dropped as well.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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It is a bad idea to export static functions. GCC for some platforms
shows errors like:
error: __ksymtab_azx_get_response causes a section type conflict
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Like the previous transition of suspend/resume, now move the
power-save code to the standard runtime PM. As usual for runtime PM,
it's a bit tricky, but this simplified codes a lot in the end.
For keeping the usage compatibility, power_save module option still
controls the whole power-saving behavior on all codecs. The value is
translated to pm_runtime_*_autosuspend() and pm_runtime_allow() /
pm_runtime_forbid() calls.
snd_hda_power_up() and snd_hda_power_down() are translated to
pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), respectively.
Since we can do call pm_runtime_get_sync() more reliably, the sync
version is used always and snd_hda_power_up_d3wait() is dropped.
Another slight difference is that snd_hda_power_up()/down() don't call
runtime_pm code during the suspend/resume transition phase. Calling
them there isn't safe unlike our own code, resulted in unexpected
behavior (endless wakeups).
The hda_power_count tracepoint was removed, as it doesn't match well
with the new code.
Last but not least, we need to set ignore_children flag in the parent
dev.power field so that the runtime PM of the controller chip won't
get confused. The notification is still done in the bus pm_notify
callback. We'll get rid of this hack in the later patch.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch moves the suspend/resume mechanisms down to each codec
driver level, as we have a proper codec driver bound on the bus now.
Then we get the asynchronous PM gratis without fiddling much in the
driver level.
As a soft-landing transition, implement the common suspend/resume pm
ops for hda_codec_driver and keep the each codec driver intact. Only
the callers of suspend/resume in the controller side (azx_suspend()
and azx_resume()) are removed.
Another involved place is azx_bus_reset() calling the temporary
suspend and resume as a hackish method of bus reset. The HD-audio
core provide a helper function snd_hda_bus_reset() instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This is a preliminary patch for the hda_bus implementation, removing
the parent device setup to codec device. Since the bus and the class
devices can't be crossed over, leave the sound devices to the default
parent device as is.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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No real functional change, only take wall clock and system time
in same routine and add accuracy report.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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azx_create_codec() function does actually two things: create a bus and
probe codecs. For the future work, split this to two logical
functions, azx_bus_create() and azx_probe_codecs().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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It's just an indirection, so let the caller directly calling
snd_hda_build_controls().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Bo Chen
Takashi Iwai
Julia Lawall
Guneshwor Singh
Libin Yang
Mengdong Lin
Jaroslav Kysela
Pierre-Louis Bossart