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2018-04-19ovl: set lower layer st_dev only if setting lower st_inoAmir Goldstein
commit 9f99e50d460ac7fd5f6c9b97aad0088c28c8656d upstream. For broken hardlinks, we do not return lower st_ino, so we should also not return lower pseudo st_dev. Fixes: a0c5ad307ac0 ("ovl: relax same fs constraint for constant st_ino") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.15 Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-16ovl: hash directory inodes for fsnotifyAmir Goldstein
commit 31747eda41ef3c30c09c5c096b380bf54013746a upstream. fsnotify pins a watched directory inode in cache, but if directory dentry is released, new lookup will allocate a new dentry and a new inode. Directory events will be notified on the new inode, while fsnotify listener is watching the old pinned inode. Hash all directory inodes to reuse the pinned inode on lookup. Pure upper dirs are hashes by real upper inode, merge and lower dirs are hashed by real lower inode. The reference to lower inode was being held by the lower dentry object in the overlay dentry (oe->lowerstack[0]). Releasing the overlay dentry may drop lower inode refcount to zero. Add a refcount on behalf of the overlay inode to prevent that. As a by-product, hashing directory inodes also detects multiple redirected dirs to the same lower dir and uncovered redirected dir target on and returns -ESTALE on lookup. The reported issue dates back to initial version of overlayfs, but this patch depends on ovl_inode code that was introduced in kernel v4.13. Reported-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-09ovl: relax same fs constraint for constant st_inoAmir Goldstein
For the case of all layers not on the same fs, return the copy up origin inode st_dev/st_ino for non-dir from stat(2). This guaranties constant st_dev/st_ino for non-dir across copy up. Like the same fs case, st_ino of non-dir is also persistent. If the st_dev/st_ino for copied up object would have been the same as that of the real underlying lower file, running diff on underlying lower file and overlay copied up file would result in diff reporting that the two files are equal when in fact, they may have different content. Therefore, unlike the same fs case, st_dev is not persistent because it uses the unique anonymous bdev allocated for the lower layer. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-11-09ovl: return anonymous st_dev for lower inodesChandan Rajendra
For non-samefs setup, to make sure that st_dev/st_ino pair is unique across the system, we return a unique anonymous st_dev for stat(2) of lower layer inode. A following patch is going to fix constant st_dev/st_ino across copy up by returning origin st_dev/st_ino for copied up objects. If the st_dev/st_ino for copied up object would have been the same as that of the real underlying lower file, running diff on underlying lower file and overlay copied up file would result in diff reporting that the 2 files are equal when in fact, they may have different content. [amir: simplify ovl_get_pseudo_dev() split from allocate anonymous bdev patch] Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-11-09ovl: move include of ovl_entry.h into overlayfs.hAmir Goldstein
Most overlayfs c files already explicitly include ovl_entry.h to use overlay entry struct definitions and upcoming changes are going to require even more c files to include this header. All overlayfs c files include overlayfs.h and overlayfs.h itself refers to some structs defined in ovl_entry.h, so it seems more logic to include ovl_entry.h from overlayfs.h than from c files. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-11-09ovl: no direct iteration for dir with origin xattrAmir Goldstein
If a non-merge dir in an overlay mount has an overlay.origin xattr, it means it was once an upper merge dir, which may contain whiteouts and then the lower dir was removed under it. Do not iterate real dir directly in this case to avoid exposing whiteouts. [SzM] Set OVL_WHITEOUT for all merge directories as well. [amir] A directory that was just copied up does not have the OVL_WHITEOUTS flag. We need to set it to fix merge dir iteration. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-11-09ovl: lockdep annotate of nested OVL_I(inode)->lockAmir Goldstein
This fixes a lockdep splat when mounting a nested overlayfs. Fixes: a015dafcaf5b ("ovl: use ovl_inode mutex to synchronize...") Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-10-24ovl: fix EIO from lookup of non-indexed upperAmir Goldstein
Commit fbaf94ee3cd5 ("ovl: don't set origin on broken lower hardlink") attempt to avoid the condition of non-indexed upper inode with lower hardlink as origin. If this condition is found, lookup returns EIO. The protection of commit mentioned above does not cover the case of lower that is not a hardlink when it is copied up (with either index=off/on) and then lower is hardlinked while overlay is offline. Changes to lower layer while overlayfs is offline should not result in unexpected behavior, so a permanent EIO error after creating a link in lower layer should not be considered as correct behavior. This fix replaces EIO error with success in cases where upper has origin but no index is found, or index is found that does not match upper inode. In those cases, lookup will not fail and the returned overlay inode will be hashed by upper inode instead of by lower origin inode. Fixes: 359f392ca53e ("ovl: lookup index entry for copy up origin") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13 Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-09-12ovl: fix false positive ESTALE on lookupAmir Goldstein
Commit b9ac5c274b8c ("ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up origin") verifies that the origin lower inode stored in the overlayfs inode matched the inode of a copy up origin dentry found by lookup. There is a false positive result in that check when lower fs does not support file handles and copy up origin cannot be followed by file handle at lookup time. The false negative happens when finding an overlay inode in cache on a copied up overlay dentry lookup. The overlay inode still 'remembers' the copy up origin inode, but the copy up origin dentry is not available for verification. Relax the check in case copy up origin dentry is not available. Fixes: b9ac5c274b8c ("ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13 Reported-by: Jordi Pujol <jordipujolp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-27ovl: check snprintf returnMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-20ovl: fix xattr get and set with selinuxMiklos Szeredi
inode_doinit_with_dentry() in SELinux wants to read the upper inode's xattr to get security label, and ovl_xattr_get() calls ovl_dentry_real(), which depends on dentry->d_inode, but d_inode is null and not initialized yet at this point resulting in an Oops. Fix by getting the upperdentry info from the inode directly in this case. Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Fixes: 09d8b586731b ("ovl: move __upperdentry to ovl_inode") Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: cleanup orphan index entriesAmir Goldstein
index entry should live only as long as there are upper or lower hardlinks. Cleanup orphan index entries on mount and when dropping the last overlay inode nlink. When about to cleanup or link up to orphan index and the index inode nlink > 1, admit that something went wrong and adjust overlay nlink to index inode nlink - 1 to prevent it from dropping below zero. This could happen when adding lower hardlinks underneath a mounted overlay and then trying to unlink them. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: persistent overlay inode nlink for indexed inodesAmir Goldstein
With inodes index enabled, an overlay inode nlink counts the union of upper and non-covered lower hardlinks. During the lifetime of a non-pure upper inode, the following nlink modifying operations can happen: 1. Lower hardlink copy up 2. Upper hardlink created, unlinked or renamed over 3. Lower hardlink whiteout or renamed over For the first, copy up case, the union nlink does not change, whether the operation succeeds or fails, but the upper inode nlink may change. Therefore, before copy up, we store the union nlink value relative to the lower inode nlink in the index inode xattr trusted.overlay.nlink. For the second, upper hardlink case, the union nlink should be incremented or decremented IFF the operation succeeds, aligned with nlink change of the upper inode. Therefore, before link/unlink/rename, we store the union nlink value relative to the upper inode nlink in the index inode. For the last, lower cover up case, we simplify things by preceding the whiteout or cover up with copy up. This makes sure that there is an index upper inode where the nlink xattr can be stored before the copied up upper entry is unlink. Return the overlay inode nlinks for indexed upper inodes on stat(2). Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: implement index dir copy upAmir Goldstein
Implement a copy up method for non-dir objects using index dir to prevent breaking lower hardlinks on copy up. This method requires that the inodes index dir feature was enabled and that all underlying fs support file handle encoding/decoding. On the first lower hardlink copy up, upper file is created in index dir, named after the hex representation of the lower origin inode file handle. On the second lower hardlink copy up, upper file is found in index dir, by the same lower handle key. On either case, the upper indexed inode is then linked to the copy up upper path. The index entry remains linked for future lower hardlink copy up and for lower to upper inode map, that is needed for exporting overlayfs to NFS. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up originMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: lookup index entry for copy up originAmir Goldstein
When inodes index feature is enabled, lookup in indexdir for the index entry of lower real inode or copy up origin inode. The index entry name is the hex representation of the lower inode file handle. If the index dentry in negative, then either no lower aliases have been copied up yet, or aliases have been copied up in older kernels and are not indexed. If the index dentry for a copy up origin inode is positive, but points to an inode different than the upper inode, then either the upper inode has been copied up and not indexed or it was indexed, but since then index dir was cleared. Either way, that index cannot be used to indentify the overlay inode. If a positive dentry that matches the upper inode was found, then it is safe to use the copy up origin st_ino for upper hardlinks, because all indexed upper hardlinks are represented by the same overlay inode as the copy up origin. Set the INDEX type flag on an indexed upper dentry. A non-upper dentry may also have a positive index from copy up of another lower hardlink. This situation will be handled by following patches. Index lookup is going to be used to prevent breaking hardlinks on copy up. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: move impure to ovl_inodeMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: move __upperdentry to ovl_inodeMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: use i_private only as a keyMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-07-04ovl: simplify getting inodeMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-05-29ovl: filter trusted xattr for non-adminMiklos Szeredi
Filesystems filter out extended attributes in the "trusted." domain for unprivlieged callers. Overlay calls underlying filesystem's method with elevated privs, so need to do the filtering in overlayfs too. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-05-05ovl: merge getattr for dir and nondirMiklos Szeredi
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-05-05ovl: constant st_ino/st_dev across copy upAmir Goldstein
When all layers are on the same underlying filesystem, let stat(2) return st_dev/st_ino values of the copy up origin inode if it is known. This results in constant st_ino/st_dev representation of files in an overlay mount before and after copy up. When the underlying filesystem support NFS exportfs, the result is also persistent st_ino/st_dev representation before and after mount cycle. Lower hardlinks are broken on copy up to different upper files, so we cannot use the lower origin st_ino for those different files, even for the same fs case. When all overlay layers are on the same fs, use overlay st_dev for non-dirs to get the correct result from du -x. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-03-08ovl: lockdep annotate of nested stacked overlayfs inode lockAmir Goldstein
An overlayfs instance can be the lower layer of another overlayfs instance. This setup triggers a lockdep splat of possible recursive locking of sb->s_type->i_mutex_key in iterate_dir(). Trimmed snip: [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] bash/2468 is trying to acquire lock: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14, at: iterate_dir+0x7d/0x15c but task is already holding lock: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14, at: iterate_dir+0x7d/0x15c One problem observed with this splat is that ovl_new_inode() does not call lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key() to annotate the dir inode lock as &sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key like other fs do. The other problem is that the 2 nested levels of overlayfs inode lock are annotated using the same key, which is the cause of the false positive lockdep warning. Fix this by annotating overlayfs inode lock in ovl_fill_inode() according to stack level of the super block instance and use different key for dir vs. non-dir like other fs do. Here is an edited snip from /proc/lockdep_chains after iterate_dir() of nested overlayfs: [...] &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth] (stack_depth=2) [...] &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]#2 (stack_depth=1) [...] &type->i_mutex_dir_key (stack_depth=0) Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2017-03-03Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro. This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail what kind of information it wants. It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems: is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what? From David Howells. Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx interface was posted June 29, 2010: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html * 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-02statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
Add #include <linux/cred.h> dependencies to all .c files rely on sched.h doing that for them. Note that even if the count where we need to add extra headers seems high, it's still a net win, because <linux/sched.h> is included in over 2,200 files ... Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-12-17Merge uncontroversial parts of branch 'readlink' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull partial readlink cleanups from Miklos Szeredi. This is the uncontroversial part of the readlink cleanup patch-set that simplifies the default readlink handling. Miklos and Al are still discussing the rest of the series. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: vfs: make generic_readlink() static vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignments vfs: default to generic_readlink() vfs: replace calling i_op->readlink with vfs_readlink() proc/self: use generic_readlink ecryptfs: use vfs_get_link() bad_inode: add missing i_op initializers
2016-12-16ovl: fold ovl_copy_up_truncate() into ovl_copy_up()Amir Goldstein
This removes code duplication. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-12-16ovl: treat special files like a regular fsMiklos Szeredi
No sense in opening special files on the underlying layers, they work just as well if opened on the overlay. Side effect is that it's no longer possible to connect one side of a pipe opened on overlayfs with the other side opened on the underlying layer. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-12-16Revert "ovl: get_write_access() in truncate"Miklos Szeredi
This reverts commit 03bea60409328de54e4ff7ec41672e12a9cb0908. Commit 4d0c5ba2ff79 ("vfs: do get_write_access() on upper layer of overlayfs") makes the writecount checks inside overlayfs superfluous, the file is already copied up and write access acquired on the upper inode when ovl_setattr is called with ATTR_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-12-09vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignmentsMiklos Szeredi
If .readlink == NULL implies generic_readlink(). Generated by: to_del="\.readlink.*=.*generic_readlink" for i in `git grep -l $to_del`; do sed -i "/$to_del"/d $i; done Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-10-31ovl: fix get_acl() on tmpfsMiklos Szeredi
tmpfs doesn't have ->get_acl() because it only uses cached acls. This fixes the acl tests in pjdfstest when tmpfs is used as the upper layer of the overlay. Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Fixes: 39a25b2b3762 ("ovl: define ->get_acl() for overlay inodes") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8
2016-10-14Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi: "This update contains fixes to the "use mounter's permission to access underlying layers" area, and miscellaneous other fixes and cleanups. No new features this time" * 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: use vfs_get_link() vfs: add vfs_get_link() helper ovl: use generic_readlink ovl: explain error values when removing acl from workdir ovl: Fix info leak in ovl_lookup_temp() ovl: during copy up, switch to mounter's creds early ovl: lookup: do getxattr with mounter's permission ovl: copy_up_xattr(): use strnlen
2016-10-14ovl: use vfs_get_link()Miklos Szeredi
Resulting in a complete removal of a function basically implementing the inverse of vfs_readlink(). As a bonus, now the proper security hook is also called. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-10-14ovl: use generic_readlinkMiklos Szeredi
All filesystems that are backers for overlayfs would also use generic_readlink(). Move this logic to the overlay itself, which is a nice cleanup. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-10-10Merge branch 'work.xattr' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs xattr updates from Al Viro: "xattr stuff from Andreas This completes the switch to xattr_handler ->get()/->set() from ->getxattr/->setxattr/->removexattr" * 'work.xattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: vfs: Remove {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations xattr: Stop calling {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations vfs: Check for the IOP_XATTR flag in listxattr xattr: Add __vfs_{get,set,remove}xattr helpers libfs: Use IOP_XATTR flag for empty directory handling vfs: Use IOP_XATTR flag for bad-inode handling vfs: Add IOP_XATTR inode operations flag vfs: Move xattr_resolve_name to the front of fs/xattr.c ecryptfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers sockfs: Get rid of getxattr iop sockfs: getxattr: Fail with -EOPNOTSUPP for invalid attribute names kernfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers hfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers jffs2: Remove jffs2_{get,set,remove}xattr macros xattr: Remove unnecessary NULL attribute name check
2016-10-08Merge remote-tracking branch 'jk/vfs' into work.miscAl Viro
2016-10-07vfs: Remove {get,set,remove}xattr inode operationsAndreas Gruenbacher
These inode operations are no longer used; remove them. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-22fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inodeJan Kara
inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok() to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some modifications in addition to checks. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-09-19ovl: during copy up, switch to mounter's creds earlyVivek Goyal
Now, we have the notion that copy up of a file is done with the creds of mounter of overlay filesystem (as opposed to task). Right now before we switch creds, we do some vfs_getattr() operations in the context of task and that itself can fail. We should do that getattr() using the creds of mounter instead. So this patch switches to mounter's creds early during copy up process so that even vfs_getattr() is done with mounter's creds. Do not call revert_creds() unless we have already called ovl_override_creds(). [Reported by Arnd Bergmann] Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-09-01ovl: listxattr: use strnlen()Miklos Szeredi
Be defensive about what underlying fs provides us in the returned xattr list buffer. If it's not properly null terminated, bail out with a warning insead of BUG. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2016-09-01ovl: Switch to generic_getxattrAndreas Gruenbacher
Now that overlayfs has xattr handlers for iop->{set,remove}xattr, use those same handlers for iop->getxattr as well. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-09-01ovl: Switch to generic_removexattrAndreas Gruenbacher
Commit d837a49bd57f ("ovl: fix POSIX ACL setting") switches from iop->setxattr from ovl_setxattr to generic_setxattr, so switch from ovl_removexattr to generic_removexattr as well. As far as permission checking goes, the same rules should apply in either case. While doing that, rename ovl_setxattr to ovl_xattr_set to indicate that this is not an iop->setxattr implementation and remove the unused inode argument. Move ovl_other_xattr_set above ovl_own_xattr_set so that they match the order of handlers in ovl_xattr_handlers. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Fixes: d837a49bd57f ("ovl: fix POSIX ACL setting") Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-09-01ovl: Fix OVL_XATTR_PREFIXAndreas Gruenbacher
Make sure ovl_own_xattr_handler only matches attribute names starting with "overlay.", not "overlayXXX". Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Fixes: d837a49bd57f ("ovl: fix POSIX ACL setting") Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-09-01ovl: don't cache acl on overlay layerMiklos Szeredi
Some operations (setxattr/chmod) can make the cached acl stale. We either need to clear overlay's acl cache for the affected inode or prevent acl caching on the overlay altogether. Preventing caching has the following advantages: - no double caching, less memory used - overlay cache doesn't go stale when fs clears it's own cache Possible disadvantage is performance loss. If that becomes a problem get_acl() can be optimized for overlayfs. This patch disables caching by pre setting i_*acl to a value that - has bit 0 set, so is_uncached_acl() will return true - is not equal to ACL_NOT_CACHED, so get_acl() will not overwrite it The constant -3 was chosen for this purpose. Fixes: 39a25b2b3762 ("ovl: define ->get_acl() for overlay inodes") Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-09-01ovl: use cached acl on underlying layerMiklos Szeredi
Instead of calling ->get_acl() directly, use get_acl() to get the cached value. We will have the acl cached on the underlying inode anyway, because we do permission checking on the both the overlay and the underlying fs. So, since we already have double caching, this improves performance without any cost. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-08-08ovl: don't copy up opaquenessMiklos Szeredi
When a copy up of a directory occurs which has the opaque xattr set, the xattr remains in the upper directory. The immediate behavior with overlayfs is that the upper directory is not treated as opaque, however after a remount the opaque flag is used and upper directory is treated as opaque. This causes files created in the lower layer to be hidden when using multiple lower directories. Fix by not copying up the opaque flag. To reproduce: ----8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---- mkdir -p l/d/s u v w mnt mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=l,upperdir=u,workdir=w mnt rm -rf mnt/d/ mkdir -p mnt/d/n umount mnt mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=u:l,upperdir=v,workdir=w mnt touch mnt/d/foo umount mnt mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=u:l,upperdir=v,workdir=w mnt ls mnt/d ----8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---- output should be: "foo n" Reported-by: Derek McGowan <dmcg@drizz.net> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=151291 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2016-07-29ovl: append MAY_READ when diluting write checksVivek Goyal
Right now we remove MAY_WRITE/MAY_APPEND bits from mask if realfile is on lower/. This is done as files on lower will never be written and will be copied up. But to copy up a file, mounter should have MAY_READ permission otherwise copy up will fail. So set MAY_READ in mask when MAY_WRITE is reset. Dan Walsh noticed this when he did access(lowerfile, W_OK) and it returned True (context mounts) but when he tried to actually write to file, it failed as mounter did not have permission on lower file. [SzM] don't set MAY_READ if only MAY_APPEND is set without MAY_WRITE; this won't trigger a copy-up. Reported-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2016-07-29ovl: dilute permission checks on lower only if not special fileVivek Goyal
Right now if file is on lower/, we remove MAY_WRITE/MAY_APPEND bits from mask as lower/ will never be written and file will be copied up. But this is not true for special files. These files are not copied up and are opened in place. So don't dilute the checks for these types of files. Reported-by: Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>