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2017-11-29Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "We've collected some fixes in since the pre-merge window freeze. There's technically only one regression fix for 4.15, but the rest seems important and candidates for stable. - fix missing flush bio puts in error cases (is serious, but rarely happens) - fix reporting stat::st_blocks for buffered append writes - fix space cache invalidation - fix out of bound memory access when setting zlib level - fix potential memory corruption when fsync fails in the middle - fix crash in integrity checker - incremetnal send fix, path mixup for certain unlink/rename combination - pass flags to writeback so compressed writes can be throttled properly - error handling fixes" * tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: Btrfs: incremental send, fix wrong unlink path after renaming file btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test Btrfs: fix list_add corruption and soft lockups in fsync btrfs: Fix wild memory access in compression level parser btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out space cache btrfs: clear space cache inode generation always Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks after buffered append writes Btrfs: move definition of the function btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes Btrfs: bail out gracefully rather than BUG_ON btrfs: dev_alloc_list is not protected by RCU, use normal list_del btrfs: add missing device::flush_bio puts btrfs: Fix transaction abort during failure in btrfs_rm_dev_item Btrfs: add write_flags for compression bio
2017-11-15Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks after buffered append writesFilipe Manana
The patch from commit a7e3b975a0f9 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks") introduced a regression where if we do a buffered write starting at position equal to or greater than the file's size and then stat(2) the file before writeback is triggered, the number of used blocks does not change (unless there's a prealloc/unwritten extent). Example: $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" foobar $ du -h foobar 0 foobar $ sync $ du -h foobar 64K foobar The first version of that patch didn't had this regression and the second version, which was the one committed, was made only to address some performance regression detected by the intel test robots using fs_mark. This fixes the regression by setting the new delaloc bit in the range, and doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() while setting the regular dealloc bit as well, so that this way we set both bits at once avoiding navigation of the inode's io tree twice. Doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() is also the most meaninful place, as we should set the new dellaloc bit when if we set the delalloc bit, which happens only if we copied bytes into the pages at __btrfs_buffered_write(). This was making some of LTP's du tests fail, which can be quickly run using a command line like the following: $ ./runltp -q -p -l /ltp.log -f commands -s du -d /mnt Fixes: a7e3b975a0f9 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-15Btrfs: add write_flags for compression bioLiu Bo
Compression code path has only flaged bios with REQ_OP_WRITE no matter where the bios come from, but it could be a sync write if fsync starts this writeback or a normal writeback write if wb kthread starts a periodic writeback. It breaks the rule that sync writes and writeback writes need to be differentiated from each other, because from the POV of block layer, all bios need to be recognized by these flags in order to do some management, e.g. throttlling. This passes writeback_control to compression write path so that it can send bios with proper flags to block layer. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-14Merge branch 'for-4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible enhancements or cleanups. New features: - extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o compress=zlib:9 - v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or deduplication tools - populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy; this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the base should be good enough - enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs - speedup page cache readahead during send on large files Internal enhancements: - more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk - more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other errno or error handling fixes - remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters) - add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent reference accounting - simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear where and how the accounting is done - make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make the logic more straightforward - extensive cleanup of delayed refs code Notable fixes: - fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel" * 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits) btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table. Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2 btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents btrfs: send: remove unused code ...
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-30Btrfs: remove bio_flags which indicates a meta block of log-treeLiu Bo
Since both committing transaction and writing log-tree are doing plugging on metadata IO, we can unify to use %sync_writers to benefit both cases, instead of checking bio_flags while writing meta blocks of log-tree. We can remove this bio_flags because in order to write dirty blocks, log tree also uses btrfs_write_marked_extents(), inside which we have enabled %sync_writers, therefore, every write goes in a synchronous way, so does checksuming. Please also note that, bio_flags is applied per-context while %sync_writers is applied per-inode, so this might incur some overhead, ie. 1) while log tree is flushing its dirty blocks via btrfs_write_marked_extents(), in which %sync_writers is increased by one. 2) in the meantime, some writeback operations may happen upon btrfs's metadata inode, so these writes go synchronously, too. However, AFAICS, the overhead is not a big one while the win is that we unify the two places that needs synchronous way and remove a special hack/flag. This removes the bio_flags related stuff for writing log-tree. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16btrfs: struct-funcs, constify readersJeff Mahoney
We have reader helpers for most of the on-disk structures that use an extent_buffer and pointer as offset into the buffer that are read-only. We should mark them as const and, in turn, allow consumers of these interfaces to mark the buffers const as well. No impact on code, but serves as documentation that a buffer is intended not to be modified. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-07-14Merge branch 'for-4.13-part2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "We've identified and fixed a silent corruption (introduced by code in the first pull), a fixup after the blk_status_t merge and two fixes to incremental send that Filipe has been hunting for some time" * 'for-4.13-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: Btrfs: fix unexpected return value of bio_readpage_error btrfs: btrfs_create_repair_bio never fails, skip error handling btrfs: cloned bios must not be iterated by bio_for_each_segment_all Btrfs: fix write corruption due to bio cloning on raid5/6 Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid memory access Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path for link commands
2017-07-14Btrfs: fix unexpected return value of bio_readpage_errorLiu Bo
With blk_status_t conversion (that are now present in master), bio_readpage_error() may return 1 as now ->submit_bio_hook() may not set %ret if it runs without problems. This fixes that unexpected return value by changing btrfs_check_repairable() to return a bool instead of updating %ret, and patch is applicable to both codebases with and without blk_status_t. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-07-05Merge branch 'for-4.13-part1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "The core updates improve error handling (mostly related to bios), with the usual incremental work on the GFP_NOFS (mis)use removal, refactoring or cleanups. Except the two top patches, all have been in for-next for an extensive amount of time. User visible changes: - statx support - quota override tunable - improved compression thresholds - obsoleted mount option alloc_start Core updates: - bio-related updates: - faster bio cloning - no allocation failures - preallocated flush bios - more kvzalloc use, memalloc_nofs protections, GFP_NOFS updates - prep work for btree_inode removal - dir-item validation - qgoup fixes and updates - cleanups: - removed unused struct members, unused code, refactoring - argument refactoring (fs_info/root, caller -> callee sink) - SEARCH_TREE ioctl docs" * 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits) btrfs: Remove false alert when fiemap range is smaller than on-disk extent btrfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr btrfs: scrub: fix target device intialization while setting up scrub context btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functions btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow caused by buffered write and quotas being enabled btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free data btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents function btrfs: qgroup: Add quick exit for non-fs extents Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting Btrfs: return old and new total ref mods when adding delayed refs Btrfs: always account pinned bytes when dropping a tree block ref Btrfs: update total_bytes_pinned when pinning down extents Btrfs: make BUG_ON() in add_pinned_bytes() an ASSERT() Btrfs: make add_pinned_bytes() take an s64 num_bytes instead of u64 btrfs: fix validation of XATTR_ITEM dir items btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_props btrfs: Check name_len before in btrfs_del_root_ref btrfs: Check name_len before reading btrfs_get_name ...
2017-06-29btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functionsQu Wenruo
Introduce a new parameter, struct extent_changeset for btrfs_qgroup_reserved_data() and its callers. Such extent_changeset was used in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() to record which range it reserved in current reserve, so it can free it in error paths. The reason we need to export it to callers is, at buffered write error path, without knowing what exactly which range we reserved in current allocation, we can free space which is not reserved by us. This will lead to qgroup reserved space underflow. Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-29btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free dataQu Wenruo
btrfs_qgroup_release/free_data() only returns 0 or a negative error number (ENOMEM is the only possible error). This is normally good enough, but sometimes we need the exact byte count it freed/released. Change it to return actually released/freed bytenr number instead of 0 for success. And slightly modify related extent_changeset structure, since in btrfs one no-hole data extent won't be larger than 128M, so "unsigned int" is large enough for the use case. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: sink gfp parameter to btrfs_io_bio_allocDavid Sterba
We can hardcode GFP_NOFS to btrfs_io_bio_alloc, although it means we change it back from GFP_KERNEL in scrub. I'd rather save a few stack bytes from not passing the gfp flags in the remaining, more imporatant, contexts and the bio allocating API now looks more consistent. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: pass bytes to btrfs_bio_allocDavid Sterba
Most callers of btrfs_bio_alloc convert from bytes to sectors. Hide that in the helper and simplify the logic in the callsers. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: remove redundant parameters from btrfs_bio_allocDavid Sterba
All callers pass gfp_flags=GFP_NOFS and nr_vecs=BIO_MAX_PAGES. submit_extent_page adds __GFP_HIGH that does not make a difference in our case as it allows access to memory reserves but otherwise does not change the constraints. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: sink gfp parameter to btrfs_bio_cloneDavid Sterba
All callers pass GFP_NOFS. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19Btrfs: hardcode GFP_NOFS for btrfs_bio_clone_partialLiu Bo
We only pass GFP_NOFS to btrfs_bio_clone_partial, so lets hardcode it. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19Btrfs: new helper btrfs_bio_clone_partialLiu Bo
This adds a new helper btrfs_bio_clone_partial, it'll allocate a cloned bio that only owns a part of the original bio's data. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19Btrfs: don't pass the inode through clean_io_failureJosef Bacik
Instead pass around the failure tree and the io tree. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19btrfs: remove inode argument from repair_io_failureJosef Bacik
Once we remove the btree_inode we won't have an inode to pass anymore, just pass the fs_info directly and the inum since we use that to print out the repair message. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19Btrfs: replace tree->mapping with tree->private_dataJosef Bacik
For extent_io tree's we have carried the address_mapping of the inode around in the io tree in order to pull the inode back out for calling into various tree ops hooks. This works fine when everything that has an extent_io_tree has an inode. But we are going to remove the btree_inode, so we need to change this. Instead just have a generic void * for private data that we can initialize with, and have all the tree ops use that instead. This had a lot of cascading changes but should be relatively straightforward. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor reordering of the callback prototypes ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-09block: switch bios to blk_status_tChristoph Hellwig
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion. Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a proper blk_status_t value. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-27Merge branch 'for-chris-4.12' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.12
2017-04-26Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocksFilipe Manana
Currently when there are buffered writes that were not yet flushed and they fall within allocated ranges of the file (that is, not in holes or beyond eof assuming there are no prealloc extents beyond eof), btrfs simply reports an incorrect number of used blocks through the stat(2) system call (or any of its variants), regardless of mount options or inode flags (compress, compress-force, nodatacow). This is because the number of blocks used that is reported is based on the current number of bytes in the vfs inode plus the number of dealloc bytes in the btrfs inode. The later covers bytes that both fall within allocated regions of the file and holes. Example scenarios where the number of reported blocks is wrong while the buffered writes are not flushed: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo1 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0 64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (259.336 MiB/sec and 66390.0415 ops/sec) $ sync $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo1 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0 64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (192.308 MiB/sec and 49230.7692 ops/sec) # The following should have reported 64K... $ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo1 128K /mnt/sdc/foo1 $ sync # After flushing the buffered write, it now reports the correct value. $ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo1 64K /mnt/sdc/foo1 $ xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 128K" -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo2 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0 64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (520.833 MiB/sec and 133333.3333 ops/sec) $ sync $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo2 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 65536 64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (260.417 MiB/sec and 66666.6667 ops/sec) # The following should have reported 128K... $ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo2 192K /mnt/sdc/foo2 $ sync # After flushing the buffered write, it now reports the correct value. $ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo2 128K /mnt/sdc/foo2 So the number of used file blocks is simply incorrect, unlike in other filesystems such as ext4 and xfs for example, but only while the buffered writes are not flushed. Fix this by tracking the number of delalloc bytes that fall within holes and beyond eof of a file, and use instead this new counter when reporting the number of used blocks for an inode. Another different problem that exists is that the delalloc bytes counter is reset when writeback starts (by clearing the EXTENT_DEALLOC flag from the respective range in the inode's iotree) and the vfs inode's bytes counter is only incremented when writeback finishes (through insert_reserved_file_extent()). Therefore while writeback is ongoing we simply report a wrong number of blocks used by an inode if the write operation covers a range previously unallocated. While this change does not fix this problem, it does minimizes it a lot by shortening that time window, as the new dealloc bytes counter (new_delalloc_bytes) is only decremented when writeback finishes right before updating the vfs inode's bytes counter. Fully fixing this second problem is not trivial and will be addressed later by a different patch. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2017-04-26Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow rangeFilipe Manana
When attempting to COW a file range (we are starting writeback and doing COW), if we manage to reserve an extent for the range we will write into but fail after reserving it and before creating the respective ordered extent, we end up in an error path where we attempt to decrement the data space's bytes_may_use counter after we already did it while reserving the extent, leading to a warning/trace like the following: [ 847.621524] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 847.625441] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 4905 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4316 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0x60/0x9f [btrfs] [ 847.633704] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq acpi_cpufreq i2c_piix4 ppdev psmouse tpm_tis serio_raw pcspkr parport_pc tpm_tis_core i2c_core sg [ 847.644616] CPU: 5 PID: 4905 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-37+ #2 [ 847.648601] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 847.648601] Call Trace: [ 847.648601] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [ 847.648601] __warn+0xc2/0xdd [ 847.648601] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f [ 847.648601] btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0x60/0x9f [btrfs] [ 847.648601] btrfs_clear_bit_hook+0x140/0x258 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] clear_state_bit+0x87/0x128 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] __clear_extent_bit+0x222/0x2b7 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] clear_extent_bit+0x17/0x19 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] extent_clear_unlock_delalloc+0x3b/0x6b [btrfs] [ 847.648601] cow_file_range.isra.39+0x387/0x39a [btrfs] [ 847.648601] run_delalloc_nocow+0x4d7/0x70e [btrfs] [ 847.648601] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [ 847.648601] run_delalloc_range+0xa7/0x2b5 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] writepage_delalloc.isra.31+0xb9/0x15c [btrfs] [ 847.648601] __extent_writepage+0x249/0x2e8 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.33+0x28b/0x36c [btrfs] [ 847.648601] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [ 847.648601] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201 [ 847.648601] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [ 847.648601] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xed/0xed [btrfs] [ 847.648601] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [ 847.648601] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [ 847.648601] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61 [ 847.648601] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15 [ 847.648601] btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x20/0x46 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] start_ordered_ops+0x19/0x23 [btrfs] [ 847.648601] btrfs_sync_file+0x136/0x42c [btrfs] [ 847.648601] vfs_fsync_range+0x8c/0x9e [ 847.648601] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e [ 847.648601] do_fsync+0x31/0x4a [ 847.648601] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14 [ 847.648601] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad [ 847.648601] RIP: 0033:0x7f5b05200800 [ 847.648601] RSP: 002b:00007ffe204f71c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a [ 847.648601] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff8109637b RCX: 00007f5b05200800 [ 847.648601] RDX: 00000000008bd0a0 RSI: 00000000008bd2e0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 847.648601] RBP: ffffc90001d67f98 R08: 000000000000ffff R09: 000000000000001f [ 847.648601] R10: 00000000000001f6 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000046 [ 847.648601] R13: ffffc90001d67f78 R14: 00007f5b054be740 R15: 00007f5b054be740 [ 847.648601] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa [ 847.685787] ---[ end trace 2a4a3e15382508e8 ]--- So fix this by not attempting to decrement the data space info's bytes_may_use counter if we already reserved the extent and an error happened before creating the ordered extent. We are already correctly freeing the reserved extent if an error happens, so there's no additional measure needed. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2017-04-18btrfs: convert extent_state.refs from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: add dummy callback for readpage_io_failed and drop checksDavid Sterba
Make extent_io_ops::readpage_io_failed_hook callback mandatory and define a dummy function for btrfs_extent_io_ops. As the failed IO callback is not performance critical, the branch vs extra trade off does not hurt. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: document existence of extent_io ops callbacksDavid Sterba
Some of the callbacks defined in btree_extent_io_ops and btrfs_extent_io_ops do always exist so we don't need to check the existence before each call. This patch just reorders the definition and documents which are mandatory/optional. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: let writepage_end_io_hook return voidDavid Sterba
There's no error path in any of the instances, always return 0. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: Make get_extent_t take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
In addition to changing the signature, this patch also switches all the functions which are used as an argument to also take btrfs_inode. Namely those are: btrfs_get_extent and btrfs_get_extent_filemap. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: Make btrfs_clear_bit_hook take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: make btrfs_free_io_failure_record take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: make clean_io_failure take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: make repair_io_failure take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: make free_io_failure take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: embed extent_changeset::range_changed to the structureDavid Sterba
We can embed range_changed to the extent changeset to address following problems: - no need to allocate ulist dynamically, we also get rid of the GFP_NOFS for free - fix lack of allocation failure checking in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data The stack consuption where extent_changeset is used slightly increases: before: 16 after: 16 - 8 (for pointer) + 32 (sizeof ulist) = 40 Which is bearable. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: teach __process_pages_contig about PAGE_LOCK operationLiu Bo
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ changes to the helper separated from the following patch ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwiseJeff Mahoney
There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer. Let's convert those to just accept an fs_info pointer directly. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06btrfs: pull node/sector/stripe sizes out of root and into fs_infoJeff Mahoney
We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values in the superblock. This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit, but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience variable fix it up again. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30btrfs: add optimized version of eb to eb copyDavid Sterba
Using copy_extent_buffer is suitable for copying betwenn buffers from an arbitrary offset and deals with page boundaries. This is not necessary when doing a full extent_buffer-to-extent_buffer copy. We can utilize the copy_page helper as well. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30btrfs: remove constant parameter to memset_extent_buffer and rename itDavid Sterba
The only memset we do is to 0, so sink the parameter to the function and simplify all calls. Rename the function to reflect the behaviour. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30btrfs: introduce helpers for updating eb uuidsDavid Sterba
The fsid and chunk tree uuid are always located in the first page, we don't need the to use write_extent_buffer. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-10-12Merge branch 'fst-fixes' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.9 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-10-03Btrfs: fix free space tree bitmaps on big-endian systemsOmar Sandoval
In convert_free_space_to_{bitmaps,extents}(), we buffer the free space bitmaps in memory and copy them directly to/from the extent buffers with {read,write}_extent_buffer(). The extent buffer bitmap helpers use byte granularity, which is equivalent to a little-endian bitmap. This means that on big-endian systems, the in-memory bitmaps will be written to disk byte-swapped. To fix this, use byte-granularity for the bitmaps in memory. Fixes: a5ed91828518 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+ Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26Btrfs: kill the start argument to read_extent_buffer_pagesJosef Bacik
Nobody uses this, it makes no sense to do partial reads of extent buffers. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26btrfs: extend btrfs_set_extent_delalloc and its friends to support in-band ↵Qu Wenruo
dedupe and subpage size patchset Extend btrfs_set_extent_delalloc() and extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() parameters for both in-band dedupe and subpage sector size patchset. This should reduce conflict of both patchset and the effort to rebase them. Cc: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-08-26Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "We've queued up a few different fixes in here. These range from enospc corners to fsync and quota fixes, and a few targeted at error handling for corrupt metadata/fuzzing" * 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix lockdep warning on deadlock against an inode's log mutex Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item Btrfs: check btree node's nritems btrfs: don't create or leak aliased root while cleaning up orphans Btrfs: fix em leak in find_first_block_group btrfs: do not background blkdev_put() Btrfs: clarify do_chunk_alloc()'s return value btrfs: fix fsfreeze hang caused by delayed iputs deal btrfs: update btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use timely btrfs: divide btrfs_update_reserved_bytes() into two functions btrfs: use correct offset for reloc_inode in prealloc_file_extent_cluster() btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup incorrectness caused by log replay btrfs: relocation: Fix leaking qgroups numbers on data extents btrfs: qgroup: Refactor btrfs_qgroup_insert_dirty_extent() btrfs: waiting on qgroup rescan should not always be interruptible btrfs: properly track when rescan worker is running btrfs: flush_space: treat return value of do_chunk_alloc properly Btrfs: add ASSERT for block group's memory leak btrfs: backref: Fix soft lockup in __merge_refs function Btrfs: fix memory leak of reloc_root
2016-08-25btrfs: update btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use timelyWang Xiaoguang
This patch can fix some false ENOSPC errors, below test script can reproduce one false ENOSPC error: #!/bin/bash dd if=/dev/zero of=fs.img bs=$((1024*1024)) count=128 dev=$(losetup --show -f fs.img) mkfs.btrfs -f -M $dev mkdir /tmp/mntpoint mount $dev /tmp/mntpoint cd /tmp/mntpoint xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 $((64*1024*1024))" testfile Above script will fail for ENOSPC reason, but indeed fs still has free space to satisfy this request. Please see call graph: btrfs_fallocate() |-> btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand() | bytes_may_use += 64M |-> btrfs_prealloc_file_range() |-> btrfs_reserve_extent() |-> btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() | alloc_type is RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT, so it does not | change bytes_may_use, and bytes_reserved += 64M. Now | bytes_may_use + bytes_reserved == 128M, which is greater | than btrfs_space_info's total_bytes, false enospc occurs. | Note, the bytes_may_use decrease operation will be done in | end of btrfs_fallocate(), which is too late. Here is another simple case for buffered write: CPU 1 | CPU 2 | |-> cow_file_range() |-> __btrfs_buffered_write() |-> btrfs_reserve_extent() | | | | | | | | | ..... | |-> btrfs_check_data_free_space() | | | | |-> extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() | In CPU 1, btrfs_reserve_extent()->find_free_extent()-> btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() do not decrease bytes_may_use, the decrease operation will be delayed to be done in extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(). Assume in this case, btrfs_reserve_extent() reserved 128MB data, CPU2's btrfs_check_data_free_space() tries to reserve 100MB data space. If 100MB > data_sinfo->total_bytes - data_sinfo->bytes_used - data_sinfo->bytes_reserved - data_sinfo->bytes_pinned - data_sinfo->bytes_readonly - data_sinfo->bytes_may_use btrfs_check_data_free_space() will try to allcate new data chunk or call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(), or commit current transaction in order to reserve some free space, obviously a lot of work. But indeed it's not necessary as long as decreasing bytes_may_use timely, we still have free space, decreasing 128M from bytes_may_use. To fix this issue, this patch chooses to update bytes_may_use for both data and metadata in btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(). For compress path, real extent length may not be equal to file content length, so introduce a ram_bytes argument for btrfs_reserve_extent(), find_free_extent() and btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), it's becasue bytes_may_use is increased by file content length. Then compress path can update bytes_may_use correctly. Also now we can discard RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT, RESERVE_ALLOC and RESERVE_FREE. As we know, usually EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING is used for error path. In run_delalloc_nocow(), for inode marked as NODATACOW or extent marked as PREALLOC, we also need to update bytes_may_use, but can not pass EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, because it also clears metadata reservation, so here we introduce EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV flag to indicate btrfs_clear_bit_hook() to update btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use. Meanwhile __btrfs_prealloc_file_range() will call btrfs_free_reserved_data_space() internally for both sucessful and failed path, btrfs_prealloc_file_range()'s callers does not need to call btrfs_free_reserved_data_space() any more. Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our uses of command types and modified flags. This is what will throw some merge conflicts - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from Christoph - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on SMR drives - Atari partition fix from Gabriel - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough for some devices these days. From Jan and Jeff - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for other types of merges. From Tahsin - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs. From Toshi and Yigal * 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits) block: Fix front merge check block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler block: Fix spelling in a source code comment block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block() block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64 block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64 blktrace: avoid using timespec block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h" block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS ...
2016-06-07btrfs: use bio fields for op and flagsMike Christie
The bio REQ_OP and bi_rw rq_flag_bits are now always setup, so there is no need to pass around the rq_flag_bits bits too. btrfs users should should access the bio insead. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>