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2023-01-18mtd: Fix device name leak when register device failed in add_mtd_device()Zhang Xiaoxu
[ Upstream commit 895d68a39481a75c680aa421546931fb11942fa6 ] There is a kmemleak when register device failed: unreferenced object 0xffff888101aab550 (size 8): comm "insmod", pid 3922, jiffies 4295277753 (age 925.408s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 6d 74 64 30 00 88 ff ff mtd0.... backtrace: [<00000000bde26724>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x4e/0x150 [<000000003c32b416>] kvasprintf+0xb0/0x130 [<000000001f7a8f15>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x2f/0xb0 [<000000006e781163>] dev_set_name+0xab/0xe0 [<00000000e30d0c78>] add_mtd_device+0x4bb/0x700 [<00000000f3d34de7>] mtd_device_parse_register+0x2ac/0x3f0 [<00000000c0d88488>] 0xffffffffa0238457 [<00000000b40d0922>] 0xffffffffa02a008f [<0000000023d17b9d>] do_one_initcall+0x87/0x2a0 [<00000000770f6ca6>] do_init_module+0xdf/0x320 [<000000007b6768fe>] load_module+0x2f98/0x3330 [<00000000346bed5a>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x113/0x1b0 [<00000000674c2290>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000004c6a8d97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 If register device failed, should call put_device() to give up the reference. Fixes: 1f24b5a8ecbb ("[MTD] driver model updates") Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20221022121352.2534682-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-22mtd: Handle possible -EPROBE_DEFER from parse_mtd_partitions()Manivannan Sadhasivam
[ Upstream commit 08608adb520e51403be7592c2214846fa440a23a ] There are chances that the parse_mtd_partitions() function will return -EPROBE_DEFER in mtd_device_parse_register(). This might happen when the dependency is not available for the parser. For instance, on SDX55 the MTD_QCOMSMEM_PARTS parser depends on the QCOM_SMEM driver to parse the partitions defined in the shared memory region. With the current flow, the error returned from parse_mtd_partitions() will be discarded in favor of trying to add the fallback partition. This will prevent the driver to end up in probe deferred pool and the partitions won't be parsed even after the QCOM_SMEM driver is available. Fix this issue by bailing out of mtd_device_parse_register() when -EPROBE_DEFER error is returned from parse_mtd_partitions() function and propagate the error code to the driver core for probing later. Fixes: 5ac67ce36cfe ("mtd: move code adding (registering) partitions to the parse_mtd_partitions()") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-07-18mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write() when ->_read/write_oob() is missingMiquel Raynal
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write() and not ->_read/write_oob(). While for NAND devices both are usually valid, for NOR devices, using the _oob variant has no real meaning. But, as the MTD layer is supposed to hide as much as possible the flash complexity to the user, there is no reason to error out while it is just a matter of rewritting things internally. Add a fallback on mtd->_read() (resp. mtd->_write()) when the user calls mtd_read_oob() (resp. mtd_write_oob()) while mtd->_read_oob() (resp. mtd->_write_oob) is not implemented. There is already a fallback on the _oob variant if the former is used. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-06-08Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds
Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon: "Core changes: - Add a sysfs attribute to expose available OOB size Driver changes: - Remove HAS_DMA dependency on various drivers - Use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata() in docg3 - Replace msleep by usleep_range() in the dataflash driver - Avoid VLA usage in nftl layers - Remove useless .owner assignment in pismo - Fix various issues in the CFI driver - Improve TRX partition handling expose a DT compat for this part parser - Clarify OFFSET_CONTINUOUS meaning NAND core changes: - Add Miquel as a NAND maintainer - Add access mode to the nand_page_io_req struct - Fix kernel-doc in rawnand.h - Support bit-wise majority to recover from corrupted ONFI parameter pages - Stop checking FAIL bit after a SET_FEATURES, as documented in the ONFI spec Raw NAND Driver changes: - Fix and cleanup the error path of many NAND controller drivers - GPMI: + Cleanup/simplification of a few aspects in the driver + Take ECC setup specified in the DT into account - sunxi: remove support for GPIO-based R/B polling - MTK: + Use of_device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device() + Add an entry in MAINTAINERS for this driver + Fix nand-ecc-step-size and nand-ecc-strength description in the DT bindings doc - fsl_ifc: fix ->cmdfunc() to read more than one ONFI parameter page OneNAND driver changes: - samsung: use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata() SPI NOR core changes: - Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips - Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond chips SPI NOR controller driver changes: - cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads - hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_ - intel: + Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig + Fix atomic sequence handling + Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout() - fsl: + fix a typo in a function name + add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a SoCs - stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line" * tag 'mtd/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (66 commits) mtd: nand: Pass mode information to nand_page_io_req mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase one block to enable XIP once mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase functions to check chip good only mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase functions to retry for error mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change definition naming to retry write operation mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value mtd: cmdlinepart: Update comment for introduction of OFFSET_CONTINUOUS mtd: bcm47xxpart: add of_match_table with a new DT binding dt-bindings: mtd: document Broadcom's BCM47xx partitions mtd: spi-nor: Add support for EN25QH32 mtd: spi-nor: Add support for is25wp series chips mtd: spi-nor: Add Winbond w25q32jv support mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: add support for ls2080a/ls1080a mtd: spi-nor: stm32-quadspi: explicitly request exclusive reset control mtd: spi-nor: intel: provide a range for poll_timout mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix api naming typo _init_ahb_read mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Explicitly mark the driver as dangerous in Kconfig mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Fix atomic sequence handling mtd: rawnand: Do not check FAIL bit when executing a SET_FEATURES op mtd: rawnand: use bit-wise majority to recover the ONFI param page ...
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers. All trivial callers converted over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-07mtd: move code adding (registering) partitions to the parse_mtd_partitions()Rafał Miłecki
This commit slightly simplifies the code. Every parse_mtd_partitions() caller (out of two existing ones) had to add partitions & cleanup parser on its own. This moves that responsibility into the function. That change also allows dropping struct mtd_partitions argument. There is one minor behavior change caused by this cleanup. If parse_mtd_partitions() fails to add partitions (add_mtd_partitions() return an error) then mtd_device_parse_register() will still try to add (register) fallback partitions. It's a real corner case affecting one of uncommon error paths and shouldn't cause any harm. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-04-22mtd: Add sysfs attribute for mtd OOB available sizeXiaolei Li
Expose mtd OOB available size by sysfs file. Then users can get available OOB size by accessing /sys/class/mtd/mtdX/oobavail. Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-03-29mtd: Fix some function description mismatches in mtdcore.cXiaolei Li
In mtdcore.c, some function descriptions do not match function definitions. Just fix these mismatches. Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-03-29mtd: update documentation of mtd_device_parse_register()Rafał Miłecki
In the commit 2c77c57d22adb ("mtd: move code adding master MTD out of mtd_add_device_partitions()") behavior of mtd_device_parse_register() has very slightly changed. It's a pretty non-significant order change to match updated function behavior. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-03-21mtd: Stop updating erase_info->state and calling mtd_erase_callback()Boris Brezillon
MTD users are no longer checking erase_info->state to determine if the erase operation failed or succeeded. Moreover, mtd_erase_callback() is now a NOP. We can safely get rid of all mtd_erase_callback() calls and all erase_info->state assignments. While at it, get rid of the erase_info->state field, all MTD_ERASE_XXX definitions and the mtd_erase_callback() function. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Bert Kenward <bkenward@solarflare.com> --- Changes in v2: - Address a few coding style issues (reported by Miquel) - Remove comments that are no longer valid (reported by Miquel)
2018-03-15mtd: Stop assuming mtd_erase() is asynchronousBoris Brezillon
None of the mtd->_erase() implementations work in an asynchronous manner, so let's simplify MTD users that call mtd_erase(). All they need to do is check the value returned by mtd_erase() and assume that != 0 means failure. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15mtd: Initialize ->fail_addr early in mtd_erase()Boris Brezillon
mtd_erase() can return an error before ->fail_addr is initialized to MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN. Move this initialization at the very beginning of the function. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-02-12mtd: get rid of the mtd_add_device_partitions()Rafał Miłecki
This simplifies code a bit by: 1) Avoiding an extra (tiny) function 2) Checking for amount of parsed (found) partitions just once 3) Avoiding clearing/filling struct mtd_partitions manually With this commit proper functions are called directly from the mtd_device_parse_register(). It doesn't need to use minor tricks like memsetting struct to 0 to trigger an expected mtd_add_device_partitions() behavior. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12mtd: move code adding master MTD out of mtd_add_device_partitions()Rafał Miłecki
This change is a small cleanup of mtd_device_parse_register(). When using MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER it makes sure a master MTD is registered before dealing with partitions. The advantage of this is not mixing code handling master MTD with code handling partitions. This commit doesn't change any behavior except from a slightly different failure code path. The new code may need to call del_mtd_device when something goes wrong. Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-12mtd: Make sure the device supports erase operations in mtd_erase()Boris Brezillon
Some devices do not implement ->_erase() or have an invalid ->erasesize value. In this case, mtd_erase() should return -ENOTSUPP. Note that the test is not done on the MTD_NO_ERASE flag because this flag means 'erasing a block before writing to it is unnecessary', not 'the erase operation is not supported'. Actually, some drivers are setting the MTD_NO_ERASE flag but still implementing the ->_erase() hook and setting a valid ->erasesize value. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-01-29Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds
Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon: "MTD core changes: - Rework core functions to avoid duplicating generic checks in NAND/OneNAND sub-layers - Update the MAINTAINERS entry to reflect the fact that MTD maintainers now use a single git tree MTD driver changes: - CFI: use macros instead of inline functions to limit stack usage and make KASAN happy NAND core changes: - Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks - Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure - Rework NAND buffers handling - Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D - Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips - Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes NAND driver changes: - MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions - OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix DT support - Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one SPI NOR core changes: - Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts. - Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR. - Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR. - Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the device. SPI NOR driver changes: - Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers. - Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller" * tag 'mtd/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (93 commits) mtd: nand: sunxi: Fix ECC strength choice mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix subpage reads mtd: nand: Fix build issues due to an anonymous union mtd: nand: marvell: Fix missing memory allocation modifier mtd: nand: marvell: remove redundant variable 'oob_len' mtd: nand: marvell: fix spelling mistake: "suceed"-> "succeed" mtd: onenand: omap2: Remove redundant dev_err call in omap2_onenand_probe() mtd: Remove duplicate checks on mtd_oob_ops parameter mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write_oob() when ->_read/write() is missing mtd: mtdpart: Make ECC stat handling consistent mtd: onenand: omap2: print resource using %pR format string mtd: mtk-nor: modify functions' name more generally mtd: onenand: samsung: remove incorrect __iomem annotation MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell NAND controller driver ARM: OMAP2+: Remove gpmc-onenand mtd: onenand: omap2: Configure driver from DT mtd: onenand: omap2: Decouple DMA enabling from INT pin availability mtd: onenand: omap2: Do not make delay for GPIO OMAP3 specific mtd: onenand: omap2: Convert to use dmaengine for memcpy mtd: onenand: omap2: Unify OMAP2 and OMAP3 DMA implementation ...
2018-01-16mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write_oob() when ->_read/write() is missingBoris Brezillon
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write_oob() and provide dummy wrappers for their ->_read/write() implementations. Let the core handle this case instead of duplicating the logic. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
2018-01-06mtd: Do not allow MTD devices with inconsistent erase propertiesBoris Brezillon
When mtd->erasesize is 0 or mtd->_erase is NULL, that means the device does not support the erase operation, which in turn means it should have the MTD_NO_ERASE flag set. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
2017-12-18mtd: Fix mtd_check_oob_ops()Miquel Raynal
The mtd_check_oob_ops() helper verifies if the operation defined by the user is correct. Fix the check that verifies if the entire requested area exists. This check is too restrictive and will fail anytime the last data byte of the very last page is included in an operation. Fixes: 5cdd929da53d ("mtd: Add sanity checks in mtd_write/read_oob()") Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-13mtd: Add sanity checks in mtd_write/read_oob()Boris Brezillon
Unlike what's done in mtd_read/write(), there are no checks to make sure the parameters passed to mtd_read/write_oob() are consistent, which forces implementers of ->_read/write_oob() to do it, which in turn leads to code duplication and possibly errors in the logic. Do general sanity checks, like ops fields consistency and range checking. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-13mtd: implement mtd_get_unmapped_area() using the point methodNicolas Pitre
The mtd->_point method is a superset of mtd->_get_unmapped_area. Especially in the NOR flash case, the point method ensures the flash memory is in array (data) mode and that it will stay that way which is precisely what callers of mtd_get_unmapped_area() would expect. Implement mtd_get_unmapped_area() in terms of mtd->_point now that all drivers that provided a _get_unmapped_area method also have the _point method implemented. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-08-21mtd: make device_type constBhumika Goyal
Make this const as it is only stored in the type field of a device structure, which is const. Done using Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-07-21mtd: create per-device and module-scope debugfs entriesMario Rugiero
Several MTD devices are using debugfs entries created in the root. This commit provides the means for a standardized subtree, creating one "mtd" entry at root, and one entry per device inside it, named after the device. The tree is registered in add_mtd_device, and released in del_mtd_device. Devices docg3, mtdswap and nandsim were updated to use this subtree instead of custom ones, and their entries were prefixed with the drivers' names. Signed-off-by: Mario J. Rugiero <mrugiero@gmail.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-07-07mtd: Fix check in mtd_unpoint()Boris Brezillon
The code checks that ->_point is not NULL, but we should actually check ->_unpoint value which is dereferenced a few lines after the check. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-04-20bdi: Drop 'parent' argument from bdi_register[_va]()Jan Kara
Drop 'parent' argument of bdi_register() and bdi_register_va(). It is always NULL. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20mtd: Convert to dynamically allocated bdi infrastructureJan Kara
MTD already allocates backing_dev_info dynamically. Convert it to use generic infrastructure for this including proper refcounting. We drop mtd->backing_dev_info as its only use was to pass mtd_bdi pointer from one file into another and if we wanted to keep that in a clean way, we'd have to make mtd hold and drop bdi reference as needed which seems pointless for passing one global pointer... CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-08mtd: fix typos in ooblayout comment blocksMasahiro Yamada
- "This functions return ..." -> "This function returns ..." - "I you want ..." -> "If you want ..." Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-12-01mtd: Allocate bdi objects dynamicallySteve Longerbeam
The MTD backing dev info objects mtd_bdi was statically allocated. So when MTD is built as a loadable module, this object fall in the vmalloc address space. The problem with that, is that the BDI APIs use wake_up_bit(), which calls virt_to_page() to retrieve the memory zone of the page containing the wait_queue to wake up, and virt_to_page() is not valid for vmalloc or highmem addresses. Fix this by allocating the BDI objects dynamically with kmalloc. The objects now fall in the logical address space so that BDI APIs will work in all cases (mtd builtin or module). Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <steve_longerbeam@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Baxter <jim_baxter@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Sandeep Jain <Sandeep_Jain@mentor.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-11-19mtd: remove unneeded initializer in mtd_ooblayout_count_bytes()Masahiro Yamada
There is no need to initialize oobregion since it will be filled by the iterator. This function is called with mtd_ooblayout_free or mtd_ooblayout_ecc for the iterator; both of them calls memset() to clear the oobregion. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-11-19mtd: use min_t() to refactor mtd_ooblayout_{get, set}_bytes()Masahiro Yamada
I hope this will make the code a little more readable. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-11-19mtd: remove unneeded initializer in mtd_ooblayout_{get, set}_bytes()Masahiro Yamada
There is no need to initialize oobregion and section since they will be filled by mtd_ooblayout_find_region(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-10-11treewide: remove redundant #include <linux/kconfig.h>Masahiro Yamada
Kernel source files need not include <linux/kconfig.h> explicitly because the top Makefile forces to include it with: -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h This commit removes explicit includes except the following: * arch/s390/include/asm/facilities_src.h * tools/testing/radix-tree/linux/kernel.h These two are used for host programs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473656164-11929-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-15mtd: introduce the mtd_pairing_scheme conceptBoris Brezillon
MLC and TLC NAND devices are using NAND cells exposing more than one bit, but instead of attaching all the bits in a given cell to a single NAND page, each bit is usually attached to a different page. This concept is called 'page pairing', and has significant impacts on the flash storage usage. The main problem showed by these devices is that interrupting a page program operation may not only corrupt the page we are programming but also the page it is paired with, hence the need to expose to MTD users the pairing scheme information. The pairing APIs allows one to query pairing information attached to a given page (here called wunit), or the other way around (the wunit pointed by pairing information). It also provides several helpers to help the conversion between absolute offsets and wunits, and query the number of pairing groups. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-05-05mtd: kill the nand_ecclayout structBoris Brezillon
Now that all MTD drivers have moved to the mtd_ooblayout_ops model we can safely remove the struct nand_ecclayout definition, and all the remaining places where it was still used. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19mtd: create an mtd_ooblayout_ops struct to ease ECC layout definitionBoris Brezillon
ECC layout definitions are currently exposed using the nand_ecclayout struct which embeds oobfree and eccpos arrays with predefined size. This approach was acceptable when NAND chips were providing relatively small OOB regions, but MLC and TLC now provide OOB regions of several hundreds of bytes, which implies a non negligible overhead for everybody even those who only need to support legacy NANDs. Create an mtd_ooblayout_ops interface providing the same functionality (expose the ECC and oobfree layout) without the need for this huge structure. The mtd->ecclayout is now deprecated and should be replaced by the equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops. In the meantime we provide a wrapper around the ->ecclayout field to ease migration to this new model. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19mtd: add mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helper functionsBoris Brezillon
In order to make the ecclayout definition completely dynamic we need to rework the way the OOB layout are defined and iterated. Create a few mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helpers to ease OOB bytes manipulation and hide ecclayout internals to their users. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-13mtd: Hook I/O activity to the MTD LED triggerEzequiel Garcia
Now that we've added the MTD LED trigger, we need to call each I/O path to ledtrig_mtd_activity. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
2016-04-13mtd: Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.cEzequiel Garcia
There's no reason for having mtd_write_oob inlined in mtd.h header. Move it to mtdcore.c where it belongs. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
2016-01-05mtd: merge MTD development from v4.4 into for-v4.5 developmentBrian Norris
Small conflict between some bugfixes for 4.4 and some refactoring for 4.5. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-04mtd: fix cmdlinepart parser, early naming for auto-filled MTDBrian Norris
Commit 807f16d4db95 ("mtd: core: set some defaults when dev.parent is set") attempted to provide some default settings for MTDs that (a) assign the parent device and (b) don't provide their own name or owner However, this isn't a perfect drop-in replacement for the boilerplate found in some drivers, because the MTD name is used by partition parsers like cmdlinepart, but the name isn't set until add_mtd_device(), after the parsing is completed. This means cmdlinepart sees a NULL name and therefore will not work properly. Fix this by moving the default name and owner assignment to be first in the MTD registration process. [Note: this does not fix all reported issues, particularly with NAND drivers. Will require an additional fix for drivers/mtd/nand/] Fixes: 807f16d4db95 ("mtd: core: set some defaults when dev.parent is set") Reported-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
2015-12-09mtd: partitions: support a cleanup callback for parsersBrian Norris
If partition parsers need to clean up their resources, we shouldn't assume that all memory will fit in a single kmalloc() that the caller can kfree(). We should allow the parser to provide a proper cleanup routine. Note that this means we need to keep a hold on the parser's module for a bit longer, and release it later with mtd_part_parser_put(). Alongside this, define a default callback that we'll automatically use if the parser doesn't provide one, so we can still retain the old behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-09mtd: partitions: pass around 'mtd_partitions' wrapper structBrian Norris
For some of the core partitioning code, it helps to keep info about the parsed partition (and who parsed them) together in one place. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-09mtd: partitions: remove kmemdup()Brian Norris
The use of kmemdup() complicates the error handling a bit. We don't actually need to allocate new memory, since this reference is treated as const, and it is copied into new memory by the partition registration code anyway. So remove it. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-15Merge v4.4-rc1 into MTD developmentBrian Norris
Sync up with the upstream development. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-12mtd: grab a reference to the MTD of_node before registering itBrian Norris
We now stick the device node representing the current MTD (if any) into sysfs, so let's make sure we have a reference to it before doing that. Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - procfs - lib/ updates - printk updates - bitops infrastructure tweaks - checkpatch updates - nilfs2 update - signals - various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc, dma-debug, dma-mapping, ... * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits) ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32() panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg* dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode kexec: use file name as the output message prefix fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer seq_file: reuse string_escape_str() fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump() coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread() coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT) signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread() signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal() signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals() nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files ...
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to ↵Mel Gorman
sleep and avoiding waking kswapd __GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06mtd: don't WARN about overloaded users of mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_callBrian Norris
There are multiple types of users of mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call: (1) A while back, the cfi_cmdset_000{1,2} chip drivers implemented a reboot notifier to (on a best effort basis) attempt to reset their flash chips before rebooting. (2) More recently, we implemented a common _reboot() hook so that MTD drivers (particularly, NAND flash) could better halt I/O operations without having to reimplement the same notifier boilerplate. Currently, the WARN_ONCE() condition here was written to handle (2), but at the same time it mis-diagnosed case (1) as an already-registered MTD. Let's fix this by having the WARN_ONCE() condition better imitate the condition that immediately follows it. (Wow, I don't know how I missed that one.) (Side note: Unfortunately, we can't yet combine the reboot notifier code for (1) and (2) with a patch like [1], because some users of (1) also use mtdconcat, and so the mtd_info struct from cfi_cmdset_000{1,2} won't actually get registered with mtdcore, and therefore their reboot notifier won't get registered.) [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/417981/ Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jespern@axis.com> Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-26mtd: mtdpart: Do not fail mtd probe when parsing partitions failsBrian Norris
Due to wrong assumption in ofpart ofpart fails on Exynos on SPI chips with no partitions because the subnode containing controller data confuses the ofpart parser. Thus compiling in ofpart support automatically fails probing any SPI NOR flash without partitions on Exynos. Compiling in a partitioning scheme should not cause probe of otherwise valid device to fail. Instead, let's do the following: * try parsers until one succeeds * if no parser succeeds, report the first error we saw * even in the failure case, allow MTD to probe, with fallback partitions or no partitions at all -- the master device will still be registered Issue report and comments initially by Michal Suchanek. Reported-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-26mtd: warn when registering the same master many timesBrian Norris
When CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER=y, it is fatal to call mtd_device_parse_register() twice on the same MTD, as we try to register the same device/kobject multipile times. When CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONED_MASTER=n, calling mtd_device_parse_register() is more of just a nuisance, as we can mostly navigate around any conflicting actions. But anyway, doing so is a Bad Thing (TM), and we should complain loudly for any drivers that try to do this. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>