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2019-07-26KVM: x86/vPMU: refine kvm_pmu err msg when event creation failedLike Xu
commit 6fc3977ccc5d3c22e851f2dce2d3ce2a0a843842 upstream. If a perf_event creation fails due to any reason of the host perf subsystem, it has no chance to log the corresponding event for guest which may cause abnormal sampling data in guest result. In debug mode, this message helps to understand the state of vPMC and we may not limit the number of occurrences but not in a spamming style. Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19KVM: x86/pmu: mask the result of rdpmc according to the width of the countersPaolo Bonzini
[ Upstream commit 0e6f467ee28ec97f68c7b74e35ec1601bb1368a7 ] This patch will simplify the changes in the next, by enforcing the masking of the counters to RDPMC and RDMSR. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-03-16KVM: x86: Add support for VMware backdoor Pseudo-PMCsArbel Moshe
VMware exposes the following Pseudo PMCs: 0x10000: Physical host TSC 0x10001: Elapsed real time in ns 0x10002: Elapsed apparent time in ns For more info refer to: https://www.vmware.com/files/pdf/techpaper/Timekeeping-In-VirtualMachines.pdf VMware allows access to these Pseduo-PMCs even when read via RDPMC in Ring3 and CR4.PCE=0. Therefore, commit modifies x86 emulator to allow access to these PMCs in this situation. In addition, emulation of these PMCs were added to kvm_pmu_rdpmc(). Signed-off-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-01KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp countersRobert O'Callahan
pmc_reprogram_counter() always sets a sample period based on the value of pmc->counter. However, hsw_hw_config() rejects sample periods less than 2^31 - 1. So for example, if a KVM guest does struct perf_event_attr attr; memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; attr.size = sizeof(attr); attr.config = 0x2005101c4; // conditional branches retired IN_TXCP attr.sample_period = 0; int fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, 0, -1, -1, 0); ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0); ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); the guest kernel counts some conditional branch events, then updates the virtual PMU register with a nonzero count. The host reaches pmc_reprogram_counter() with nonzero pmc->counter, triggers EOPNOTSUPP in hsw_hw_config(), prints "kvm_pmu: event creation failed" in pmc_reprogram_counter(), and silently (from the guest's point of view) stops counting events. We fix event counting by forcing attr.sample_period to always be zero for in_tx_cp counters. Sampling doesn't work, but it already didn't work and can't be fixed without major changes to the approach in hsw_hw_config(). Signed-off-by: Robert O'Callahan <robert@ocallahan.org> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-02-09KVM: x86: consolidate different ways to test for in-kernel LAPICPaolo Bonzini
Different pieces of code checked for vcpu->arch.apic being (non-)NULL, or used kvm_vcpu_has_lapic (more optimized) or lapic_in_kernel. Replace everything with lapic_in_kernel's name and kvm_vcpu_has_lapic's implementation. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-23KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatchWei Huang
This patch defines a new function pointer struct (kvm_pmu_ops) to support vPMU for both Intel and AMD. The functions pointers defined in this new struct will be linked with Intel and AMD functions later. In the meanwhile the struct that maps from event_sel bits to PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE events is renamed and moved from Intel specific code to kvm_host.h as a common struct. Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-23KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmcWei Huang
This function will be part of the kvm_pmu_ops interface. Introduce it already. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functionsWei Huang
Keep called functions closer to their callers, and init/destroy functions next to each other. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU codeWei Huang
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPUWei Huang
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h headerWei Huang
This will be used for private function used by AMD- and Intel-specific PMU implementations. Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-19KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functionsWei Huang
Before introducing a pmu.h header for them, make the naming more consistent. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-03-17KVM: x86: For the symbols used locally only should be static typeXiubo Li
This patch fix the following sparse warnings: for arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: warning: symbol 'emulator_read_write' was not declared. Should it be static? warning: symbol 'emulator_write_emulated' was not declared. Should it be static? warning: symbol 'emulator_get_dr' was not declared. Should it be static? warning: symbol 'emulator_set_dr' was not declared. Should it be static? for arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c: warning: symbol 'fixed_pmc_events' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2014-08-20KVM: x86: Clarify PMU related features bit manipulationNadav Amit
kvm_pmu_cpuid_update makes a lot of bit manuiplation operations, when in fact there are already unions that can be used instead. Changing the bit manipulation to the union for clarity. This patch does not change the functionality. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-18KVM: x86: rdpmc emulation checks the counter incorrectlyNadav Amit
The rdpmc emulation checks that the counter (ECX) is not higher than 2, without taking into considerations bits 30:31 role (e.g., bit 30 marks whether the counter is fixed). The fix uses the pmu information for checking the validity of the pmu counter. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-04-23KVM: x86: Fix wrong/stuck PMU when guest does not use PMINadav Amit
If a guest enables a performance counter but does not enable PMI, the hypervisor currently does not reprogram the performance counter once it overflows. As a result the host performance counter is kept with the original sampling period which was configured according to the value of the guest's counter when the counter was enabled. Such behaviour can cause very bad consequences. The most distrubing one can cause the guest not to make any progress at all, and keep exiting due to host PMI before any guest instructions is exeucted. This situation occurs when the performance counter holds a very high value when the guest enables the performance counter. As a result the host's sampling period is configured to be very short. The host then never reconfigures the sampling period and get stuck at entry->PMI->exit loop. We encountered such a scenario in our experiments. The solution is to reprogram the counter even if the guest does not use PMI. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2013-07-19perf, kvm: Support the in_tx/in_tx_cp modifiers in KVM arch perfmon emulation v5Andi Kleen
[KVM maintainers: The underlying support for this is in perf/core now. So please merge this patch into the KVM tree.] This is not arch perfmon, but older CPUs will just ignore it. This makes it possible to do at least some TSX measurements from a KVM guest v2: Various fixes to address review feedback v3: Ignore the bits when no CPUID. No #GP. Force raw events with TSX bits. v4: Use reserved bits for #GP v5: Remove obsolete argument Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-04-02pmu: prepare for migration supportPaolo Bonzini
In order to migrate the PMU state correctly, we need to restore the values of MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS (a read-only register) and MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL (which has side effects when written). We also need to write the full 40-bit value of the performance counter, which would only be possible with a v3 architectural PMU's full-width counter MSRs. To distinguish host-initiated writes from the guest's, pass the full struct msr_data to kvm_pmu_set_msr. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2012-07-26Merge branch 'queue' into nextAvi Kivity
Merge patches queued during the run-up to the merge window. * queue: (25 commits) KVM: Choose better candidate for directed yield KVM: Note down when cpu relax intercepted or pause loop exited KVM: Add config to support ple or cpu relax optimzation KVM: switch to symbolic name for irq_states size KVM: x86: Fix typos in pmu.c KVM: x86: Fix typos in lapic.c KVM: x86: Fix typos in cpuid.c KVM: x86: Fix typos in emulate.c KVM: x86: Fix typos in x86.c KVM: SVM: Fix typos KVM: VMX: Fix typos KVM: remove the unused parameter of gfn_to_pfn_memslot KVM: remove is_error_hpa KVM: make bad_pfn static to kvm_main.c KVM: using get_fault_pfn to get the fault pfn KVM: MMU: track the refcount when unmap the page KVM: x86: remove unnecessary mark_page_dirty KVM: MMU: Avoid handling same rmap_pde in kvm_handle_hva_range() KVM: MMU: Push trace_kvm_age_page() into kvm_age_rmapp() KVM: MMU: Add memslot parameter to hva handlers ... Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-07-20KVM: x86: Fix typos in pmu.cGuo Chao
Signed-off-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-07-05perf/x86: Rename Intel specific macrosRobert Richter
There are macros that are Intel specific and not x86 generic. Rename them into INTEL_*. This patch removes X86_PMC_IDX_GENERIC and does: $ sed -i -e 's/X86_PMC_MAX_/INTEL_PMC_MAX_/g' \ arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h \ arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c \ arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c $ sed -i -e 's/X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED/INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED/g' \ arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c \ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c \ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c \ arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c $ sed -i -e 's/X86_PMC_MSK_/INTEL_PMC_MSK_/g' \ arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h \ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340217996-2254-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-04-10KVM: PMU emulation: GLOBAL_CTRL MSR should be enabled on resetGleb Natapov
On reset all MPU counters should be enabled in GLOBAL_CTRL MSR. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-04-05KVM: PMU: Fix integer constant is too large warning in kvm_pmu_set_msr()Sasikantha babu
Signed-off-by: Sasikantha babu <sasikanth.v19@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08KVM: PMU: add proper support for fixed counter 2Gleb Natapov
Currently pmu emulation emulates fixed counter 2 as bus cycles architectural counter, but since commit 9c1497ea591b25d perf has pseudo encoding for it. Use it. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08KVM: PMU: Fix raw event checkGleb Natapov
If eventsel has EDGE, INV or CMASK set we should create raw counter for it, but the check is done on a wrong variable. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08KVM: PMU: warn when pin control is set in eventsel msrGleb Natapov
Print warning once if pin control bit is set in eventsel msr since emulation does not support it yet. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08KVM: x86 emulator: correctly mask pmc index bits in RDPMC instruction emulationGleb Natapov
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guestsGleb Natapov
Use perf_events to emulate an architectural PMU, version 2. Based on PMU version 1 emulation by Avi Kivity. [avi: adjust for cpuid.c] [jan: fix anonymous field initialization for older gcc] Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>