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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-18x86, swiotlb: Add memory encryption supportTom Lendacky
Since DMA addresses will effectively look like 48-bit addresses when the memory encryption mask is set, SWIOTLB is needed if the DMA mask of the device performing the DMA does not support 48-bits. SWIOTLB will be initialized to create decrypted bounce buffers for use by these devices. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aa2d29b78ae7d508db8881e46a3215231b9327a7.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-24treewide: Constify most dma_map_ops structuresBart Van Assche
Most dma_map_ops structures are never modified. Constify these structures such that these can be write-protected. This patch has been generated as follows: git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' | xargs -d\\n sed -i \ -e 's/struct dma_map_ops/const struct dma_map_ops/g' \ -e 's/const struct dma_map_ops {/struct dma_map_ops {/g' \ -e 's/^const struct dma_map_ops;$/struct dma_map_ops;/' \ -e 's/const const struct dma_map_ops /const struct dma_map_ops /g'; sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops\)/\1/' \ $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops'); sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops\)/\1/' \ $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' | grep ^arch/powerpc); sed -i -e '/^struct vmd_dev {$/,/^};$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops[[:blank:]]dma_ops;\)/\1/' \ -e '/^static void vmd_setup_dma_ops/,/^}$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest\)/\1/' \ -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest = \&vmd->dma_ops\)/\1/' \ drivers/pci/host/*.c sed -i -e '/^void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)$/,/^}$/ s/dma_ops->/intel_dma_ops./' arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c sed -i -e 's/static const struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/static struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/' arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c sed -i -e 's/(const struct dma_map_ops \*)//' drivers/misc/mic/bus/vop_bus.c Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-12-19swiotlb: Convert swiotlb_force from int to enumGeert Uytterhoeven
Convert the flag swiotlb_force from an int to an enum, to prepare for the advent of more possible values. Suggested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2016-12-19x86, swiotlb: Simplify pci_swiotlb_detect_override()Geert Uytterhoeven
At the end of the function, the local variable use_swiotlb has always the same value as the global variable swiotlb. Hence drop the local variable completely. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2016-08-04dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrsKrzysztof Kozlowski
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data. However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned long will do fine: 1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits. 2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the attributes are passed by value. Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them): virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; @@ f(..., - struct dma_attrs *attrs + unsigned long attrs , ...) { ... } @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) and // Options: --all-includes virtual patch virtual context @r@ identifier f, attrs; type t; @@ t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs); @@ identifier r.f; @@ f(..., - NULL + 0 ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x] Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris] Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm] Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp] Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core] Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen] Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb] Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon] Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k] Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32] Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-14x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.hPaul Gortmaker
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly. Note that some bool/obj-y instances remain since module.h is the header for some exception table entry stuff, and for things like __init_or_module (code that is tossed when MODULES=n). Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-4-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-12-06x86/mm/64: Enable SWIOTLB if system has SRAT memory regions above MAX_DMA32_PFNIgor Mammedov
when memory hotplug enabled system is booted with less than 4GB of RAM and then later more RAM is hotplugged 32-bit devices stop functioning with following error: nommu_map_single: overflow 327b4f8c0+1522 of device mask ffffffff the reason for this is that if x86_64 system were booted with RAM less than 4GB, it doesn't enable SWIOTLB and when memory is hotplugged beyond MAX_DMA32_PFN, devices that expect 32-bit addresses can't handle 64-bit addresses. Fix it by tracking max possible PFN when parsing memory affinity structures from SRAT ACPI table and enable SWIOTLB if there is hotpluggable memory regions beyond MAX_DMA32_PFN. It fixes KVM guests when they use emulated devices (reproduces with ata_piix, e1000 and usb devices, RHBZ: 1275941, 1275977, 1271527) It also fixes the HyperV, VMWare with emulated devices which are affected by this issue as well. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Cc: revers@redhat.com Cc: riel@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449234426-273049-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-11x86/swiotlb: Try coherent allocations with __GFP_NOWARNJoerg Roedel
When we boot a kdump kernel in high memory, there is by default only 72MB of low memory available. The swiotlb code takes 64MB of it (by default) so that there are only 8MB left to allocate from. On systems with many devices this causes page allocator warnings from dma_generic_alloc_coherent(): systemd-udevd: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x280d4 CPU: 0 PID: 197 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G W 3.12.28-4-default #1 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL980 G7, BIOS P66 07/30/2012 ffff8800781335e0 ffffffff8150b1db 00000000000280d4 ffffffff8113af90 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007efdbb00 0000000100000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 Call Trace: dump_trace+0x7d/0x2d0 show_stack_log_lvl+0x94/0x170 show_stack+0x21/0x50 dump_stack+0x41/0x51 warn_alloc_failed+0xf0/0x160 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x72f/0x796 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1ea/0x210 dma_generic_alloc_coherent+0x96/0x140 x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent+0x1c/0x50 ttm_dma_pool_alloc_new_pages+0xab/0x320 [ttm] ttm_dma_populate+0x3ce/0x640 [ttm] ttm_tt_bind+0x36/0x60 [ttm] ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0x55f/0x5c0 [ttm] ttm_bo_move_buffer+0x105/0x130 [ttm] ttm_bo_validate+0xc1/0x130 [ttm] ttm_bo_init+0x24b/0x400 [ttm] radeon_bo_create+0x16c/0x200 [radeon] radeon_ring_init+0x11e/0x2b0 [radeon] r100_cp_init+0x123/0x5b0 [radeon] r100_startup+0x194/0x230 [radeon] r100_init+0x223/0x410 [radeon] radeon_device_init+0x6af/0x830 [radeon] radeon_driver_load_kms+0x89/0x180 [radeon] drm_get_pci_dev+0x121/0x2f0 [drm] local_pci_probe+0x39/0x60 pci_device_probe+0xa9/0x120 driver_probe_device+0x9d/0x3d0 __driver_attach+0x8b/0x90 bus_for_each_dev+0x5b/0x90 bus_add_driver+0x1f8/0x2c0 driver_register+0x5b/0xe0 do_one_initcall+0xf2/0x1a0 load_module+0x1207/0x1c70 SYSC_finit_module+0x75/0xa0 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b 0x7fac533d2788 After these warnings the code enters a fall-back path and allocated directly from the swiotlb aperture in the end. So remove these warnings as this is not a fatal error. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [ Simplify, reflow comment. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433500202-25531-3-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-04x86: enable DMA CMA with swiotlbAkinobu Mita
The DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator support on x86 is disabled when swiotlb config option is enabled. So DMA CMA is always disabled on x86_64 because swiotlb is always enabled. This attempts to support for DMA CMA with enabling swiotlb config option. The contiguous memory allocator on x86 is integrated in the function dma_generic_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in nommu_dma_ops for dma_alloc_coherent(). x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in swiotlb_dma_ops tries to allocate with dma_generic_alloc_coherent() firstly and then swiotlb_alloc_coherent() is called as a fallback. The main part of supporting DMA CMA with swiotlb is that changing x86_swiotlb_free_coherent() which is .free callback in swiotlb_dma_ops for dma_free_coherent() so that it can distinguish memory allocated by dma_generic_alloc_coherent() from one allocated by swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and release it with dma_generic_free_coherent() which can handle contiguous memory. This change requires making is_swiotlb_buffer() global function. This also needs to change .free callback in the dma_map_ops for amd_gart and sta2x11, because these dma_ops are also using dma_generic_alloc_coherent(). Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-28X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changesAndrzej Pietrasiewicz
Adapt core x86 and IA64 architecture code for dma_map_ops changes: replace alloc/free_coherent with generic alloc/free methods. Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com> Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> [removed swiotlb related changes and replaced it with wrappers, merged with IA64 patch to avoid inter-patch dependences in intel-iommu code] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2010-08-26x86, swiotlb: Make SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
We utilize the IOMMU_INIT macros to create this dependency: [pci_xen_swiotlb_detect] | [pci_swiotlb_detect_override] | [pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb] And set the SWIOTLB IOMMU_INIT to utilize 'pci_swiotlb_init' for .init and 'pci_swiotlb_late_init' for .late_init. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-6-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com> CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-26x86, swiotlb: Simplify SWIOTLB pci_swiotlb_detect routine.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
In 'pci_swiotlb_detect' we used to do two different things: a). If user provided 'iommu=soft' or 'swiotlb=force' we would set swiotlb=1 and return 1 (and forcing pci-dma.c to call pci_swiotlb_init() immediately). b). If 4GB or more would be detected and if user did not specify iommu=off, we would set 'swiotlb=1' and return whatever 'a)' figured out. We simplify this by splitting a) and b) in two different routines. CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-5-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-05-27x86: remove unnecessary sync_single_range_* in swiotlb_dma_opsFUJITA Tomonori
sync_single_range_for_cpu and sync_single_range_for_device hooks in swiotlb_dma_ops are unnecessary because sync_single_for_cpu and sync_single_for_device are used there. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15x86: Split swiotlb initialization into two stagesFUJITA Tomonori
The commit f4780ca005404166cc40af77ef0e86132ab98a81 moves swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem(). It's supposed to fix a bug that the commit 75f1cdf1dda92cae037ec848ae63690d91913eac introduced, we initialize SWIOTLB right after dma32_free_bootmem so we wrongly steal memory area allocated for GART with broken BIOS earlier. However, the above commit introduced another problem, which likely breaks machines with huge amount of memory. Such a box use the majority of DMA32_ZONE so there is no memory for swiotlb. With this patch, the x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are: 1. We set swiotlb to 1 in the case of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). If swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option, we go to the step 3 and finish (we don't try to detect IOMMUs). 2. We call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs. The detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly). 3. We initialize swiotlb (and set dma_ops to swiotlb_dma_ops) if swiotlb is set to 1. 4. If the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need swiotlb (e.g. the initialization is sucessful) then sets swiotlb to zero. 5. If we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb resource. Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Reported-by: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> LKML-Reference: <20091215204729A.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-25x86: Fix iommu=soft boot optionFUJITA Tomonori
iommu=soft boot option forces the kernel to use swiotlb. ( This has the side-effect of enabling the swiotlb over the GART if this boot option is provided. This is the desired behavior of the swiotlb boot option and works like that for all other hw-IOMMU drivers. ) Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org LKML-Reference: <20091125084611O.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-15x86: Set dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops by defaultFUJITA Tomonori
We set dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops at two different places for x86_32 and x86_64. This unifies them by setting dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops by default. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> LKML-Reference: <1258199198-16657-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-11swiotlb: Remove the swiotlb variable usageFUJITA Tomonori
POWERPC doesn't expect it to be used. This fixes the linux-next build failure reported by Stephen Rothwell: lib/swiotlb.c: In function 'setup_io_tlb_npages': lib/swiotlb.c:114: error: 'swiotlb' undeclared (first use in this function) Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: peterz@infradead.org LKML-Reference: <20091112000258F.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefullyFUJITA Tomonori
If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this, typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu. The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in detail: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2 The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated and handling the above issue makes it more hacky. This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle the above issue cleanly. The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are: 1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option, we finish here. 2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs 3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly). 4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is sucessful). 5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb resource. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: muli@il.ibm.com LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10swiotlb: Defer swiotlb init printing, export swiotlb_print_info()FUJITA Tomonori
This enables us to avoid printing swiotlb memory info when we initialize swiotlb. After swiotlb initialization, we could find that we don't need swiotlb. This patch removes the code to print swiotlb memory info in swiotlb_init() and exports the function to do that. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: muli@il.ibm.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-9-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> [ -v2: merge up conflict ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-23Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6Linus Torvalds
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6: (23 commits) intel-iommu: Disable PMRs after we enable translation, not before intel-iommu: Kill DMAR_BROKEN_GFX_WA option. intel-iommu: Fix integer wrap on 32 bit kernels intel-iommu: Fix integer overflow in dma_pte_{clear_range,free_pagetable}() intel-iommu: Limit DOMAIN_MAX_PFN to fit in an 'unsigned long' intel-iommu: Fix kernel hang if interrupt remapping disabled in BIOS intel-iommu: Disallow interrupt remapping if not all ioapics covered intel-iommu: include linux/dmi.h to use dmi_ routines pci/dmar: correct off-by-one error in dmar_fault() intel-iommu: Cope with yet another BIOS screwup causing crashes intel-iommu: iommu init error path bug fixes intel-iommu: Mark functions with __init USB: Work around BIOS bugs by quiescing USB controllers earlier ia64: IOMMU passthrough mode shouldn't trigger swiotlb init intel-iommu: make domain_add_dev_info() call domain_context_mapping() intel-iommu: Unify hardware and software passthrough support intel-iommu: Cope with broken HP DC7900 BIOS iommu=pt is a valid early param intel-iommu: double kfree() intel-iommu: Kill pointless intel_unmap_single() function ... Fixed up trivial include lines conflict in drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
2009-08-04intel-iommu: Unify hardware and software passthrough supportDavid Woodhouse
This makes the hardware passthrough mode work a lot more like the software version, so that the behaviour of a kernel with 'iommu=pt' is the same whether the hardware supports passthrough or not. In particular: - We use a single si_domain for the pass-through devices. - 32-bit devices can be taken out of the pass-through domain so that they don't have to use swiotlb. - Devices will work again after being removed from a KVM guest. - A potential oops on OOM (in init_context_pass_through()) is fixed. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-07-28x86: remove unused swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys()FUJITA Tomonori
phys_to_dma() and dma_to_phys() are used instead of swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys(). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
2009-07-28swiotlb: remove swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mappingFUJITA Tomonori
Nobody uses swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mapping(). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-28swiotlb: remove unused swiotlb_alloc()FUJITA Tomonori
Nobody uses swiotlb_alloc(). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-28swiotlb: remove unused swiotlb_alloc_boot()FUJITA Tomonori
Nobody uses swiotlb_alloc_boot(). Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-06-22Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31Linus Torvalds
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31: intel-iommu: Fix one last ia64 build problem in Pass Through Support VT-d: support the device IOTLB VT-d: cleanup iommu_flush_iotlb_psi and flush_unmaps VT-d: add device IOTLB invalidation support VT-d: parse ATSR in DMA Remapping Reporting Structure PCI: handle Virtual Function ATS enabling PCI: support the ATS capability intel-iommu: dmar_set_interrupt return error value intel-iommu: Tidy up iommu->gcmd handling intel-iommu: Fix tiny theoretical race in write-buffer flush. intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. IOTLB flushing. intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. context flushing. VT-d: fix invalid domain id for KVM context flush Fix !CONFIG_DMAR build failure introduced by Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/{intel-iommu.c,intr_remapping.c}
2009-05-11Merge commit 'v2.6.30-rc5' into core/iommuIngo Molnar
Merge reason: core/iommu was on an .30-rc1 base, update it to .30-rc5 to refresh. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-29Intel IOMMU Pass Through SupportFenghua Yu
The patch adds kernel parameter intel_iommu=pt to set up pass through mode in context mapping entry. This disables DMAR in linux kernel; but KVM still runs on VT-d and interrupt remapping still works. In this mode, kernel uses swiotlb for DMA API functions but other VT-d functionalities are enabled for KVM. KVM always uses multi level translation page table in VT-d. By default, pass though mode is disabled in kernel. This is useful when people don't want to enable VT-d DMAR in kernel but still want to use KVM and interrupt remapping for reasons like DMAR performance concern or debug purpose. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Weidong Han <weidong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-14x86: pci-swiotlb.c swiotlb_dma_ops should be staticJaswinder Singh Rajput
Impact: reduce kernel size a bit, address sparse warning Addresses the problem pointed out by this sparse warning: arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c:53:20: warning: symbol 'swiotlb_dma_ops' was not declared. Should it be static? For x86: swiotlb_dma_ops can be static, because it's not used outside of pci-swiotlb.c Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> LKML-Reference: <1239558861.3938.2.camel@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-08swiotlb: change swiotlb_bus_to[phys,virt] prototypesBecky Bruce
Add a hwdev argument that is needed on some architectures in order to access a per-device offset that is taken into account when producing a physical address (also needed to get from bus address to virtual address because the physical address is an intermediate step). Also make swiotlb_bus_to_virt weak so architectures can override it. Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: jeremy@goop.org Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-8-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-23x86: rename arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb_64.c => pci-swiotlb.cIan Campbell
The file is used for 32 and 64 bit since: commit cfb80c9eae8c7ed8f2ee81090062d15ead51cbe8 Author: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Date: Tue Dec 16 12:17:36 2008 -0800 x86: unify pci iommu setup and allow swiotlb to compile for 32 bit Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>