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2018-02-15x86/cpu: Change type of x86_cache_size variable to unsigned intGustavo A. R. Silva
Currently, x86_cache_size is of type int, which makes no sense as we will never have a valid cache size equal or less than 0. So instead of initializing this variable to -1, it can perfectly be initialized to 0 and use it as an unsigned variable instead. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1464429 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213192208.GA26414@embeddedor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-15x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_steppingJia Zhang
x86_mask is a confusing name which is hard to associate with the processor's stepping. Additionally, correct an indent issue in lib/cpu.c. Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> [ Updated it to more recent kernels. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1514771530-70829-1-git-send-email-qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-15x86 / CPU: Always show current CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfoRafael J. Wysocki
After commit 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") the "cpu MHz" number in /proc/cpuinfo on x86 can be either the nominal CPU frequency (which is constant) or the frequency most recently requested by a scaling governor in cpufreq, depending on the cpufreq configuration. That is somewhat inconsistent and is different from what it was before 4.13, so in order to restore the previous behavior, make it report the current CPU frequency like the scaling_cur_freq sysfs file in cpufreq. To that end, modify the /proc/cpuinfo implementation on x86 to use aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() to snapshot the APERF and MPERF feedback registers, if available, and use their values to compute the CPU frequency to be reported as "cpu MHz". However, do that carefully enough to avoid accumulating delays that lead to unacceptable access times for /proc/cpuinfo on systems with many CPUs. Run aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() once on all CPUs asynchronously at the /proc/cpuinfo open time, add a single delay upfront (if necessary) at that point and simply compute the current frequency while running show_cpuinfo() for each individual CPU. Also, to avoid slowing down /proc/cpuinfo accesses too much, reduce the default delay between consecutive APERF and MPERF reads to 10 ms, which should be sufficient to get large enough numbers for the frequency computation in all cases. Fixes: 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-10Revert "x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 941f5f0f6ef5338814145cf2b813cf1f98873e2f. Sadly, it turns out that we really can't just do the cross-CPU IPI to all CPU's to get their proper frequencies, because it's much too expensive on systems with lots of cores. So we'll have to revert this for now, and revisit it using a smarter model (probably doing one system-wide IPI at open time, and doing all the frequency calculations in parallel). Reported-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-03x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfoRafael J. Wysocki
Commit 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") is not sufficient to restore the previous behavior of "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo on x86 due to some changes made after the commit it has reverted. To address this, make the code in question use arch_freq_get_on_cpu() which also is used by cpufreq for reporting the current frequency of CPUs and since that function doesn't really depend on cpufreq in any way, drop the CONFIG_CPU_FREQ dependency for the object file containing it. Also refactor arch_freq_get_on_cpu() somewhat to avoid IPIs and return cached values right away if it is called very often over a short time (to prevent user space from triggering IPI storms through it). Fixes: 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.13 - together with 890da9cf0983 Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-02Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz""Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 51204e0639c49ada02fd823782ad673b6326d748. There wasn't really any good reason for it, and people are complaining (rightly) that it broke existing practice. Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-24x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"Len Brown
cpufreq_quick_get() allows cpufreq drivers to over-ride cpu_khz that is otherwise reported in x86 /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz". There are four problems with this scheme, any of them is sufficient justification to delete it. 1. Depending on which cpufreq driver is loaded, the behavior of this field is different. 2. Distros complain that they have to explain to users why and how this field changes. Distros have requested a constant. 3. The two major providers of this information, acpi_cpufreq and intel_pstate, both "get it wrong" in different ways. acpi_cpufreq lies to the user by telling them that they are running at whatever frequency was last requested by software. intel_pstate lies to the user by telling them that they are running at the average frequency computed over an undefined measurement. But an average computed over an undefined interval, is itself, undefined... 4. On modern processors, user space utilities, such as turbostat(1), are more accurate and more precise, while supporing concurrent measurement over arbitrary intervals. Users who have been consulting /proc/cpuinfo to track changing CPU frequency will be dissapointed that it no longer wiggles -- perhaps being unaware of the limitations of the information they have been consuming. Yes, they can change their scripts to look in sysfs cpufreq/scaling_cur_frequency. Here they will find the same data of dubious quality here removed from /proc/cpuinfo. The value in sysfs will be addressed in a subsequent patch to address issues 1-3, above. Issue 4 will remain -- users that really care about accurate frequency information should not be using either proc or sysfs kernel interfaces. They should be using using turbostat(8), or a similar purpose-built analysis tool. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-03-11x86/cpu: Drop wp_works_ok member of struct cpuinfo_x86Mathias Krause
Remove the wp_works_ok member of struct cpuinfo_x86. It's an optimization back from Linux v0.99 times where we had no fixup support yet and did the CR0.WP test via special code in the page fault handler. The < 0 test was an optimization to not do the special casing for each NULL ptr access violation but just for the first one doing the WP test. Today it serves no real purpose as the test no longer needs special code in the page fault handler and the only call side -- mem_init() -- calls it just once, anyway. However, Xen pre-initializes it to 1, to skip the test. Doing the test again for Xen should be no issue at all, as even the commit introducing skipping the test (commit d560bc61575e ("x86, xen: Suppress WP test on Xen")) mentioned it being ban aid only. And, in fact, testing the patch on Xen showed nothing breaks. The pre-fixup times are long gone and with the removal of the fallback handling code in commit a5c2a893dbd4 ("x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK") the kernel requires a working CR0.WP anyway. So just get rid of the "optimization" and do the test unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Arnd Hannemann <hannemann@nets.rwth-aachen.de> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486933932-585-3-git-send-email-minipli@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-05-27x86: Replace cpu_**_mask() with topology_**_cpumask()Bartosz Golaszewski
The former duplicate the functionalities of the latter but are neither documented nor arch-independent. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benoit Cousson <bcousson@baylibre.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432645896-12588-9-git-send-email-bgolaszewski@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-12-08x86: Replace seq_printf() with seq_puts()Rasmus Villemoes
seq_puts is a lot cheaper than seq_printf, so use that to print literal strings. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417208622-12264-1-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-14x86/cpufeature: Add bug flags to /proc/cpuinfoBorislav Petkov
Dump the flags which denote we have detected and/or have applied bug workarounds to the CPU we're executing on, in a similar manner to the feature flags. The advantage is that those are not accumulating over time like the CPU features. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1403609105-8332-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2013-11-06x86/cpu: Always print SMP information in /proc/cpuinfoHATAYAMA Daisuke
Currently show_cpuinfo_core() displays cpu core information only if the number of threads per a whole cores is 2 or larger. However, this condition doesn't care about the number of sockets. For example, this condition doesn't hold on systems with two logical cpus consisting of two sockets and a single core on each socket - yet the topology information would be interesting to see in that case as well. I don't know whether or not there are processors in real world by which such configurations are possible, but at least on vitual machine environments, such configuration can occur, typically when no explicit SMP information is provided in advance. For example, on qemu/KVM, SMP information is specified via -smp command-line option, more specifically, its syntax is: -smp n[,cores=cores][,threads=threads][,sockets=sockets][,maxcpus=maxcpus] If this is not specified, qemu tells configuration with n-sockets, 1-core and 1-thread to the guest machine, on which guest, MP information is not displayed in /proc/cpuinfo. I saw this situation on VMWare guest environment, too. To fix this issue, this patch simply removes the condition because this information is useful even if there's only 1 thread. Signed-off-by: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5277D644.4090707@jp.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-06-06x86: Get rid of ->hard_math and all the FPU asm fuH. Peter Anvin
Reimplement FPU detection code in C and drop old, not-so-recommended detection method in asm. Move all the relevant stuff into i387.c where it conceptually belongs. Finally drop cpuinfo_x86.hard_math. [ hpa: huge thanks to Borislav for taking my original concept patch and productizing it ] [ Boris, note to self: do not use static_cpu_has before alternatives! ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1367244262-29511-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1365436666-9837-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-02x86, cpu: Convert Cyrix coma bug detectionBorislav Petkov
... to the new facility. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363788448-31325-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2013-04-02x86, cpu: Convert FDIV bug detectionBorislav Petkov
... to the new facility. Add a reference to the wikipedia article explaining the FDIV test we're doing here. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363788448-31325-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2013-04-02x86, cpu: Convert F00F bug detectionBorislav Petkov
... to using the new facility and drop the cpuinfo_x86 member. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1363788448-31325-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2013-02-10x86 idle: remove 32-bit-only "no-hlt" parameter, hlt_works_ok flagLen Brown
Remove 32-bit x86 a cmdline param "no-hlt", and the cpuinfo_x86.hlt_works_ok that it sets. If a user wants to avoid HLT, then "idle=poll" is much more useful, as it avoids invocation of HLT in idle, while "no-hlt" failed to do so. Indeed, hlt_works_ok was consulted in only 3 places. First, in /proc/cpuinfo where "hlt_bug yes" would be printed if and only if the user booted the system with "no-hlt" -- as there was no other code to set that flag. Second, check_hlt() would not invoke halt() if "no-hlt" were on the cmdline. Third, it was consulted in stop_this_cpu(), which is invoked by native_machine_halt()/reboot_interrupt()/smp_stop_nmi_callback() -- all cases where the machine is being shutdown/reset. The flag was not consulted in the more frequently invoked play_dead()/hlt_play_dead() used in processor offline and suspend. Since Linux-3.0 there has been a run-time notice upon "no-hlt" invocations indicating that it would be removed in 2012. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org
2012-12-17x86, 386 removal: Remove support for IRQ 13 FPU error reportingH. Peter Anvin
Remove support for FPU error reporting via IRQ 13, as opposed to exception 16 (#MF). One last remnant of i386 gone. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-26x86: Remove the useless branch in c_start()Michael Wang
Since 'cpu == -1' in cpumask_next() is legal, no need to handle '*pos == 0' specially. About the comments: /* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */ A test with a cpumask in which cpu 0 is not the first has been done, and it works well. This patch will remove that useless branch to clean the code. Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: kjwinchester@gmail.com Cc: borislav.petkov@amd.com Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348033343-23658-1-git-send-email-wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2011-12-21x86: Simplify code by removing a !SMP #ifdefs from 'struct cpuinfo_x86'Kevin Winchester
Several fields in struct cpuinfo_x86 were not defined for the !SMP case, likely to save space. However, those fields still have some meaning for UP, and keeping them allows some #ifdef removal from other files. The additional size of the UP kernel from this change is not significant enough to worry about keeping up the distinction: text data bss dec hex filename 4737168 506459 972040 6215667 5ed7f3 vmlinux.o.before 4737444 506459 972040 6215943 5ed907 vmlinux.o.after for a difference of 276 bytes for an example UP config. If someone wants those 276 bytes back badly then it should be implemented in a cleaner way. Signed-off-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Persvold <sp@numascale.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1324428742-12498-1-git-send-email-kjwinchester@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-10-19x86, microcode: Correct microcode revision formatBorislav Petkov
506ed6b53e00 ("x86, intel: Output microcode revision in /proc/cpuinfo") added microcode revision format to /proc/cpuinfo and the MCE handler in decimal format but both AMD and Intel patch levels are handled as hex numbers. Fix it. Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2011-10-14x86, intel: Output microcode revision in /proc/cpuinfoAndi Kleen
I got a request to make it easier to determine the microcode update level on Intel CPUs. This patch adds a new "microcode" field to /proc/cpuinfo. The microcode level is also outputed on fatal machine checks together with the other CPUID model information. I removed the respective code from the microcode update driver, it just reads the field from cpu_data. Also when the microcode is updated it fills in the new values too. I had to add a memory barrier to native_cpuid to prevent it being optimized away when the result is not used. This turns out to clean up further code which already got this information manually. This is done in followon patches. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1318466795-7393-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-14Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (22 commits) x86: Fix code patching for paravirt-alternatives on 486 x86, msr: change msr-reg.o to obj-y, and export its symbols x86: Use hard_smp_processor_id() to get apic id for AMD K8 cpus x86, sched: Workaround broken sched domain creation for AMD Magny-Cours x86, mcheck: Use correct cpumask for shared bank4 x86, cacheinfo: Fixup L3 cache information for AMD multi-node processors x86: Fix CPU llc_shared_map information for AMD Magny-Cours x86, msr: Fix msr-reg.S compilation with gas 2.16.1, on 32-bit too x86: Move kernel_fpu_using to irq_fpu_usable in asm/i387.h x86, msr: fix msr-reg.S compilation with gas 2.16.1 x86, msr: Export the register-setting MSR functions via /dev/*/msr x86, msr: Create _on_cpu helpers for {rw,wr}msr_safe_regs() x86, msr: Have the _safe MSR functions return -EIO, not -EFAULT x86, msr: CFI annotations, cleanups for msr-reg.S x86, asm: Make _ASM_EXTABLE() usable from assembly code x86, asm: Add 32-bit versions of the combined CFI macros x86, AMD: Disable wrongly set X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM CPUID bit x86, msr: Rewrite AMD rd/wrmsr variants x86, msr: Add rd/wrmsr interfaces with preset registers x86: add specific support for Intel Atom architecture ...
2009-07-11x86/cpu: Clean up various files a bitAlan Cox
No code changes except printk levels (although some of the K6 mtrr code might be clearer if there were a few as would splitting out some of the intel cache code). Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-13x86, cpu: cpu/proc.c display cache alignment and address sizes for 32 bitJaswinder Singh Rajput
32 bits can also access x86_cache_alignment, x86_phys_bits and x86_virt_bits, make them available to user space just as on 64 bits. Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1244921390.11733.30.camel@ht.satnam> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-04x86: show number of core_siblings instead of thread_siblings in /proc/cpuinfoAndreas Herrmann
Commit 7ad728f98162cb1af06a85b2a5fc422dddd4fb78 (cpumask: x86: convert cpu_sibling_map/cpu_core_map to cpumask_var_t) changed the output of /proc/cpuinfo for siblings: Example on an AMD Phenom: physical id : 0 siblings : 1 core id : 3 cpu cores : 4 Before that commit it was: physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 3 cpu cores : 4 Instead of cpu_core_mask it now uses cpu_sibling_mask to count siblings. This is due to the following hunk of above commit: | --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c | +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c | @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ static void show_cpuinfo_core(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinf | if (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings > 1) { | seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id); | seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", | - cpus_weight(per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu))); | + cpumask_weight(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))); | seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id); | seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores); | seq_printf(m, "apicid\t\t: %d\n", c->apicid); This was a mistake, because the impact line shows that this side-effect was not anticipated: Impact: reduce per-cpu size for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y So revert the respective hunk to restore the old behavior. [ Impact: fix sibling-info regression in /proc/cpuinfo ] Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> LKML-Reference: <20090504182859.GA29045@alberich.amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-13cpumask: use new cpumask functions throughout x86Rusty Russell
Impact: cleanup 1) &cpu_online_map -> cpu_online_mask 2) first_cpu/next_cpu_nr -> cpumask_first/cpumask_next 3) cpu_*_map manipulation -> init_cpu_* / set_cpu_* Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13cpumask: x86: convert cpu_sibling_map/cpu_core_map to cpumask_var_tRusty Russell
Impact: reduce per-cpu size for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y In most places it's cleaner to use the accessors cpu_sibling_mask() and cpu_core_mask() wrappers which already exist. I couldn't avoid cleaning up the access in oprofile, either. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-02-28x86: remove double copy of show_cpuinfo_core for 32 and 64 bitJaswinder Singh Rajput
Impact: unification show_cpuinfo_core is identical for 32 and 64 bit and can be unified, and CONFIG_X86_HT inherently depends on CONFIG_X86_SMP. Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-10-22x86/proc: fix /proc/cpuinfo cpu offline bugLai Jiangshan
Impact: fix missing CPUs in /proc/cpuinfo after CPU hotunplug/hotreplug In my test, I found that if a cpu has been offline, the next cpus may not be shown in the /proc/cpuinfo. if one read() cannot consume the whole /proc/cpuinfo, c_start() will be called again in the next read() calls. And *pos has been increased by 1 by the caller(seq_read()). if this time the cpu#*pos is offline, c_start() will return NULL, and the next cpus can not be shown. this fix use next_cpu_nr(*pos - 1, cpu_online_map) to search the next unshown cpu. the most easy way to reproduce this bug: 1) offline cpu#1 (cpu#0 is online) 2) dd ibs=2 if=/proc/cpuinfo the result is that only cpu#0 is shown. cpu#2 and cpu#3 .... cannot be shown in /proc/cpuinfo it's bug. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-20NR_CPUS: Replace NR_CPUS in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.cMike Travis
* Use nr_cpu_ids instead of NR_CPUS to limit traversal of cpu online map. Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-18arch: Remove unnecessary inclusions of asm/semaphore.hMatthew Wilcox
None of these files use any of the functionality promised by asm/semaphore.h. It's possible that they rely on it dragging in some unrelated header file, but I can't build all these files, so we'll have fix any build failures as they come up. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
2008-04-17x86: introduce initial apicidYinghai Lu
store initial_apicid from early identify. it is could be different from phys_proc_id later. also print it out in /proc/cpuinfo. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: show apicid for cpu in procYinghai Lu
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: cosmetic unification cpu/proc|_64.cHiroshi Shimamoto
make cpu/proc.c and cpu/proc_64.c same. Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: add power management line in /proc/cpuinfoHiroshi Shimamoto
Change /proc/cpuinfo on 32-bit, it will look like on 64-bit. 'power management' line is added and power management information will be printed at the line. Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: make cpu/proc|_64.c similarHiroshi Shimamoto
clean up for unification. Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-02-04x86: unify CPU feature string namesH. Peter Anvin
Move the CPU feature string names to a separate file (common to 32 and 64 bits); additionally, make <asm/cpufeature.h> includable by host code in preparation for including the CPU feature strings in the boot code. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30x86: constify function pointer tablesJan Engelhardt
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-11-17x86: show cpuinfo only for online CPUsAndreas Herrmann
Fix regressions introduced with 92cb7612aee39642d109b8d935ad265e602c0563. It can happen that cpuinfo is displayed for CPUs that are not online or even worse for CPUs not present at all. As an example, following was shown for a "second" CPU of a single core K8 variant: processor : 0 vendor_id : unknown cpu family : 0 model : 0 model name : unknown stepping : 0 cache size : 0 KB fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 0 wp : yes flags : bogomips : 0.00 clflush size : 0 cache_alignment : 0 address sizes : 0 bits physical, 0 bits virtual power management: Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-30x86: additional CPUID strings; fix strings for AMD-ecxH. Peter Anvin
Additional CPUID strings (sse4_1, sse4_2, sse5, skinit, wdt); fix the positioning of the AMD ecx strings (cr8_legacy was duplicated under two different names, so the alignment of all the other strings were off by one.) Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-10-19x86: convert cpuinfo_x86 array to a per_cpu arrayMike Travis
cpu_data is currently an array defined using NR_CPUS. This means that we overallocate since we will rarely really use maximum configured cpus. When NR_CPU count is raised to 4096 the size of cpu_data becomes 3,145,728 bytes. These changes were adopted from the sparc64 (and ia64) code. An additional field was added to cpuinfo_x86 to be a non-ambiguous cpu index. This corresponds to the index into a cpumask_t as well as the per_cpu index. It's used in various places like show_cpuinfo(). cpu_data is defined to be the boot_cpu_data structure for the NON-SMP case. Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net> Cc: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-16x86: Convert cpu_core_map to be a per cpu variableMike Travis
This is from an earlier message from 'Christoph Lameter': cpu_core_map is currently an array defined using NR_CPUS. This means that we overallocate since we will rarely really use maximum configured cpu. If we put the cpu_core_map into the per cpu area then it will be allocated for each processor as it comes online. This means that the core map cannot be accessed until the per cpu area has been allocated. Xen does a weird thing here looping over all processors and zeroing the masks that are not yet allocated and that will be zeroed when they are allocated. I commented the code out. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-11i386: move kernel/cpuThomas Gleixner
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>