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2018-05-13x86/CPU: Move x86_cpuinfo::x86_max_cores assignment to detect_num_cpu_cores()Thomas Gleixner
No point to have it at the call sites. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-05-13x86/Centaur: Report correct CPU/cache topologyDavid Wang
Centaur CPUs enumerate the cache topology in the same way as Intel CPUs, but the function is unused so for. The Centaur init code also misses to initialize x86_info::max_cores, so the CPU topology can't be described correctly. Initialize x86_info::max_cores and invoke init_cacheinfo() to make CPU and cache topology information available and correct. Signed-off-by: David Wang <davidwang@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: lukelin@viacpu.com Cc: qiyuanwang@zhaoxin.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: brucechang@via-alliance.com Cc: timguo@zhaoxin.com Cc: cooperyan@zhaoxin.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: benjaminpan@viatech.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525314766-18910-4-git-send-email-davidwang@zhaoxin.com
2018-04-20x86/Centaur: Initialize supported CPU features properlyDavid Wang
Centaur CPUs have some Intel compatible capabilities,including Permformance Monitoring Counters and CPU virtualization capabilities. Initialize them in the Centaur specific init code. Signed-off-by: David Wang <davidwang@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: lukelin@viacpu.com Cc: qiyuanwang@zhaoxin.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: brucechang@via-alliance.com Cc: timguo@zhaoxin.com Cc: cooperyan@zhaoxin.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: benjaminpan@viatech.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524212968-28998-1-git-send-email-davidwang@zhaoxin.com
2018-02-14Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 PTI and Spectre related fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar: "Here's the latest set of Spectre and PTI related fixes and updates: Spectre: - Add entry code register clearing to reduce the Spectre attack surface - Update the Spectre microcode blacklist - Inline the KVM Spectre helpers to get close to v4.14 performance again. - Fix indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() - Fix/improve Spectre related kernel messages - Fix array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint - KVM: fix two MSR handling bugs PTI: - Fix a paranoid entry PTI CR3 handling bug - Fix comments objtool: - Fix paranoid_entry() frame pointer warning - Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable - Various fixes - Add Add Peter Zijlstra as objtool co-maintainer Misc: - Various x86 entry code self-test fixes - Improve/simplify entry code stack frame generation and handling after recent heavy-handed PTI and Spectre changes. (There's two more WIP improvements expected here.) - Type fix for cache entries There's also some low risk non-fix changes I've included in this branch to reduce backporting conflicts: - rename a confusing x86_cpu field name - de-obfuscate the naming of single-TLB flushing primitives" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits) x86/entry/64: Fix CR3 restore in paranoid_exit() x86/cpu: Change type of x86_cache_size variable to unsigned int x86/spectre: Fix an error message x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_stepping selftests/x86/mpx: Fix incorrect bounds with old _sigfault x86/mm: Rename flush_tlb_single() and flush_tlb_one() to __flush_tlb_one_[user|kernel]() x86/speculation: Add <asm/msr-index.h> dependency nospec: Move array_index_nospec() parameter checking into separate macro x86/speculation: Fix up array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint x86/debug: Use UD2 for WARN() x86/debug, objtool: Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn() selftests/x86: Disable tests requiring 32-bit support on pure 64-bit systems selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in single_step_syscall.c selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in test_mremap_vdso.c selftests/x86: Fix build bug caused by the 5lvl test which has been moved to the VM directory selftests/x86/pkeys: Remove unused functions selftests/x86: Clean up and document sscanf() usage selftests/x86: Fix vDSO selftest segfault for vsyscall=none x86/entry/64: Remove the unused 'icebp' macro ...
2018-02-15x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_steppingJia Zhang
x86_mask is a confusing name which is hard to associate with the processor's stepping. Additionally, correct an indent issue in lib/cpu.c. Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> [ Updated it to more recent kernels. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1514771530-70829-1-git-send-email-qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-01-24x86/centaur: Mark TSC invariantdavidwang
Centaur CPU has a constant frequency TSC and that TSC does not stop in C-States. But because the corresponding TSC feature flags are not set for that CPU, the TSC is treated as not constant frequency and assumed to stop in C-States, which makes it an unreliable and unusable clock source. Setting those flags tells the kernel that the TSC is usable, so it will select it over HPET. The effect of this is that reading time stamps (from kernel or user space) will be faster and more efficent. Signed-off-by: davidwang <davidwang@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: qiyuanwang@zhaoxin.com Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: brucechang@via-alliance.com Cc: cooperyan@zhaoxin.com Cc: benjaminpan@viatech.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516616057-5158-1-git-send-email-davidwang@zhaoxin.com
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-01Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes in this cycle were: - reworking of the e820 code: separate in-kernel and boot-ABI data structures and apply a whole range of cleanups to the kernel side. No change in functionality. - enable KASLR by default: it's used by all major distros and it's out of the experimental stage as well. - ... misc fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits) x86/KASLR: Fix kexec kernel boot crash when KASLR randomization fails x86/reboot: Turn off KVM when halting a CPU x86/boot: Fix BSS corruption/overwrite bug in early x86 kernel startup x86: Enable KASLR by default boot/param: Move next_arg() function to lib/cmdline.c for later reuse x86/boot: Fix Sparse warning by including required header file x86/boot/64: Rename start_cpu() x86/xen: Update e820 table handling to the new core x86 E820 code x86/boot: Fix pr_debug() API braindamage xen, x86/headers: Add <linux/device.h> dependency to <asm/xen/page.h> x86/boot/e820: Simplify e820__update_table() x86/boot/e820: Separate the E820 ABI structures from the in-kernel structures x86/boot/e820: Fix and clean up e820_type switch() statements x86/boot/e820: Rename the remaining E820 APIs to the e820__*() prefix x86/boot/e820: Remove unnecessary #include's x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_mark_nosave_regions() to e820__register_nosave_regions() x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_reserve_resources*() to e820__reserve_resources*() x86/boot/e820: Use bool in query APIs x86/boot/e820: Document e820__reserve_setup_data() x86/boot/e820: Clean up __e820__update_table() et al ...
2017-04-11Merge branch 'WIP.x86/boot' into x86/boot, to pick up ready branchIngo Molnar
The E820 rework in WIP.x86/boot has gone through a couple of weeks of exposure in -tip, merge it in a wider fashion. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-07Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A fix for KVM's scheduler clock which (erroneously) was always marked unstable, a fix for RT/DL load balancing, plus latency fixes" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/clock, x86/tsc: Rework the x86 'unstable' sched_clock() interface sched/core: Fix pick_next_task() for RT,DL sched/fair: Make select_idle_cpu() more aggressive
2017-03-02sched/clock, x86/tsc: Rework the x86 'unstable' sched_clock() interfacePeter Zijlstra
Wanpeng Li reported that since the following commit: acb04058de49 ("sched/clock: Fix hotplug crash") ... KVM always runs with unstable sched-clock even though KVM's kvm_clock _is_ stable. The problem is that we've tied clear_sched_clock_stable() to the TSC state, and overlooked that sched_clock() is a paravirt function. Solve this by doing two things: - tie the sched_clock() stable state more clearly to the TSC stable state for the normal (!paravirt) case. - only call clear_sched_clock_stable() when we mark TSC unstable when we use native_sched_clock(). The first means we can actually run with stable sched_clock in more situations then before, which is good. And since commit: 12907fbb1a69 ("sched/clock, clocksource: Add optional cs::mark_unstable() method") ... this should be reliable. Since any detection of TSC fail now results in marking the TSC unstable. Reported-by: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Fixes: acb04058de49 ("sched/clock: Fix hotplug crash") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/clock.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/clock.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/clock.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-01Merge branch 'linus' into WIP.x86/boot, to fix up conflicts and to pick up ↵Ingo Molnar
updates Conflicts: arch/x86/xen/setup.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Move asm/e820.h to asm/e820/api.hIngo Molnar
In line with asm/e820/types.h, move the e820 API declarations to asm/e820/api.h and update all usage sites. This is just a mechanical, obviously correct move & replace patch, there will be subsequent changes to clean up the code and to make better use of the new header organization. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-20sched/clock: Fix hotplug crashPeter Zijlstra
Mike reported that he could trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in set_sched_clock_stable() using hotplug. This exposed a fundamental problem with the interface, we should never mark the TSC stable if we ever find it to be unstable. Therefore set_sched_clock_stable() is a broken interface. The reason it existed is that not having it is a pain, it means all relevant architecture code needs to call clear_sched_clock_stable() where appropriate. Of the three architectures that select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK ia64 and parisc are trivial in that they never called set_sched_clock_stable(), so add an unconditional call to clear_sched_clock_stable() to them. For x86 the story is a lot more involved, and what this patch tries to do is ensure we preserve the status quo. So even is Cyrix or Transmeta have usable TSC they never called set_sched_clock_stable() so they now get an explicit mark unstable. Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 9881b024b7d7 ("sched/clock: Delay switching sched_clock to stable") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170119133633.GB6536@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-15Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar: "This is another big update. Main changes are: - lots of x86 system call (and other traps/exceptions) entry code enhancements. In particular the complex parts of the 64-bit entry code have been migrated to C code as well, and a number of dusty corners have been refreshed. (Andy Lutomirski) - vDSO special mapping robustification and general cleanups (Andy Lutomirski) - cpufeature refactoring, cleanups and speedups (Borislav Petkov) - lots of other changes ..." * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits) x86/cpufeature: Enable new AVX-512 features x86/entry/traps: Show unhandled signal for i386 in do_trap() x86/entry: Call enter_from_user_mode() with IRQs off x86/entry/32: Change INT80 to be an interrupt gate x86/entry: Improve system call entry comments x86/entry: Remove TIF_SINGLESTEP entry work x86/entry/32: Add and check a stack canary for the SYSENTER stack x86/entry/32: Simplify and fix up the SYSENTER stack #DB/NMI fixup x86/entry: Only allocate space for tss_struct::SYSENTER_stack if needed x86/entry: Vastly simplify SYSENTER TF (single-step) handling x86/entry/traps: Clear DR6 early in do_debug() and improve the comment x86/entry/traps: Clear TIF_BLOCKSTEP on all debug exceptions x86/entry/32: Restore FLAGS on SYSEXIT x86/entry/32: Filter NT and speed up AC filtering in SYSENTER x86/entry/compat: In SYSENTER, sink AC clearing below the existing FLAGS test selftests/x86: In syscall_nt, test NT|TF as well x86/asm-offsets: Remove PARAVIRT_enabled x86/entry/32: Introduce and use X86_BUG_ESPFIX instead of paravirt_enabled uprobes: __create_xol_area() must nullify xol_mapping.fault x86/cpufeature: Create a new synthetic cpu capability for machine check recovery ...
2016-02-03x86/cpu: Convert printk(KERN_<LEVEL> ...) to pr_<level>(...)Chen Yucong
- Use the more current logging style pr_<level>(...) instead of the old printk(KERN_<LEVEL> ...). - Convert pr_warning() to pr_warn(). Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454384702-21707-1-git-send-email-slaoub@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-30x86/cpufeature: Carve out X86_FEATURE_*Borislav Petkov
Move them to a separate header and have the following dependency: x86/cpufeatures.h <- x86/processor.h <- x86/cpufeature.h This makes it easier to use the header in asm code and not include the whole cpufeature.h and add guards for asm. Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453842730-28463-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-12-19x86/cpufeature: Cleanup get_cpu_cap()Borislav Petkov
Add an enum for the ->x86_capability array indices and cleanup get_cpu_cap() by killing some redundant local vars. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449481182-27541-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-03-11x86: Remove CONFIG_X86_OOSTOREDave Jones
This was an optimization that made memcpy type benchmarks a little faster on ancient (Circa 1998) IDT Winchip CPUs. In real-life workloads, it wasn't even noticable, and I doubt anyone is running benchmarks on 16 year old silicon any more. Given this code has likely seen very little use over the last decade, let's just remove it. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-06x86: Delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>Paul Gortmaker
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from one driver to the next. [ hpa: undid incorrect removal from arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S ] Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389054026-12947-1-git-send-email-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2013-10-26x86/cpu: Track legacy CPU model data only on 32-bit kernelsJan Beulich
struct cpu_dev's c_models is only ever set inside CONFIG_X86_32 conditionals (or code that's being built for 32-bit only), so there's no use of reserving the (empty) space for the model names in a 64-bit kernel. Similarly, c_size_cache is only used in the #else of a CONFIG_X86_64 conditional, so reserving space for (and in one case even initializing) that field is pointless for 64-bit kernels too. While moving both fields to the end of the structure, I also noticed that: - the c_models array size was one too small, potentially causing table_lookup_model() to return garbage on Intel CPUs (intel.c's instance was lacking the sentinel with family being zero), so the patch bumps that by one, - c_models' vendor sub-field was unused (and anyway redundant with the base structure's c_x86_vendor field), so the patch deletes it. Also rename the legacy fields so that their legacy nature stands out and comment their declarations. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5265036802000078000FC4DB@nat28.tlf.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-07-14x86: delete __cpuinit usage from all x86 filesPaul Gortmaker
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c) are flagged as __cpuinit -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings. As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid of these warnings. In any case, they are temporary and harmless. This removes all the arch/x86 uses of the __cpuinit macros from all C files. x86 only had the one __CPUINIT used in assembly files, and it wasn't paired off with a .previous or a __FINIT, so we can delete it directly w/o any corresponding additional change there. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-12-15x86, centaur: Enable cx8 for VIA Eden tooTimo Teräs
My box with following cpuinfo needs the cx8 enabling still: vendor_id : CentaurHauls cpu family : 6 model : 13 model name : VIA Eden Processor 1200MHz stepping : 0 cpu MHz : 1199.940 cache size : 128 KB This fixes valgrind to work on my box (it requires and checks cx8 from cpuinfo). Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323961888-10223-1-git-send-email-timo.teras@iki.fi Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-11-23x86, cpu: mv display_cacheinfo -> cpu_detect_cache_sizesBorislav Petkov
display_cacheinfo() doesn't display anything anymore and it is used to detect CPU cache sizes. Rename it accordingly. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20091121130145.GA31357@liondog.tnic> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-03-14x86/centaur: merge 32 & 64 bit versionSebastian Andrzej Siewior
there should be no difference, except: * the 64bit variant now also initializes the padlock unit. * ->c_early_init() is executed again from ->c_init() * the 64bit fixups made into 32bit path. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au LKML-Reference: <1237029843-28076-2-git-send-email-sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-12x86: move various CPU initialization objects into .cpuinit.rodataJan Beulich
Impact: debuggability and micro-optimization Putting whatever is possible into the (final) .rodata section increases the likelihood of catching memory corruption bugs early, and reduces false cache line sharing. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> LKML-Reference: <49B90961.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-06x86: remove duplicated get_model_name() callingYinghai Lu
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-04x86: remove cpu_vendor_devYinghai Lu
1. add c_x86_vendor into cpu_dev 2. change cpu_devs to static 3. check c_x86_vendor before put that cpu_dev into array 4. remove alignment for 64bit 5. order the sequence in cpu_devs according to link sequence... so could put intel at first, then amd... Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-09-04x86: move mtrr cpu cap setting early in early_init_xxxxYinghai Lu
Krzysztof Helt found MTRR is not detected on k6-2 root cause: we moved mtrr_bp_init() early for mtrr trimming, and in early_detect we only read the CPU capability from cpuid, so some cpu doesn't have that bit in cpuid. So we need to add early_init_xxxx to preset those bit before mtrr_bp_init for those earlier cpus. this patch is for v2.6.27 Reported-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: clean up cpu capabilities accesses, centaur.cIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-17x86: more coding style fixes in centaur.cIngo Molnar
no code changed: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.o: text data bss dec hex filename 1031 324 0 1355 54b centaur.o.before 1031 324 0 1355 54b centaur.o.after md5: 4f306a7f980b58eb69c4bdcfcde565f1 centaur.o.before.asm 4f306a7f980b58eb69c4bdcfcde565f1 centaur.o.after.asm Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-17x86: coding style fixes for arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.cPaolo Ciarrocchi
Kills more than 150 errors/warnings Signed-off-by: Paolo Ciarrocchi <paolo.ciarrocchi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-17x86: use ELF section to list CPU vendor specific codeThomas Petazzoni
Replace the hardcoded list of initialization functions for each CPU vendor by a list in an ELF section, which is read at initialization in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.c to fill the cpu_devs[] array. The ELF section, named .x86cpuvendor.init, is reclaimed after boot, and contains entries of type "struct cpu_vendor_dev" which associates a vendor number with a pointer to a "struct cpu_dev" structure. This first modification allows to remove all the VENDOR_init_cpu() functions. This patch also removes the hardcoded calls to early_init_amd() and early_init_intel(). Instead, we add a "c_early_init" member to the cpu_dev structure, which is then called if not NULL by the generic CPU initialization code. Unfortunately, in early_cpu_detect(), this_cpu is not yet set, so we have to use the cpu_devs[] array directly. This patch is part of the Linux Tiny project, and is needed for further patch that will allow to disable compilation of unused CPU support code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-20spelling fixes: arch/i386/Simon Arlott
Spelling fixes in arch/i386/. Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
2007-10-11i386: move kernel/cpuThomas Gleixner
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>