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2023-08-08ia64/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init()Thomas Gleixner
commit 6c38e3005621800263f117fb00d6787a76e16de7 upstream check_bugs() is about to be phased out. Switch over to the new arch_cpu_finalize_init() implementation. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.137045745@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-23ia64: switch to NO_BOOTMEMMike Rapoport
Since ia64 already uses memblock to register available physical memory it is only required to move the calls to register_active_ranges() that wrap memblock_add_node() earlier and replace bootmem memory reservations with memblock_reserve(). Of course, all the code that find the place to put the bootmem bitmap is removed. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-05-07PCI: remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYSChristoph Hellwig
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to determine if they should bounce payloads. Now that the dma mapping always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv) Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Move task->mm handling methods to <linux/sched/mm.h>Ingo Molnar
Move the following task->mm helper APIs into a new header file, <linux/sched/mm.h>, to further reduce the size and complexity of <linux/sched.h>. Here are how the APIs are used in various kernel files: # mm_alloc(): arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c fs/exec.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c # __mmdrop(): arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c # mmdrop(): arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c arch/m68k/sun3/mmu_emu.c arch/x86/mm/tlb.c drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_userptr.c drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/file_ops.c drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c fs/exec.c fs/proc/base.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c fs/proc/task_nommu.c fs/userfaultfd.c include/linux/mmu_notifier.h include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c kernel/futex.c kernel/sched/core.c mm/khugepaged.c mm/ksm.c mm/mmu_context.c mm/mmu_notifier.c mm/oom_kill.c virt/kvm/kvm_main.c # mmdrop_async_fn(): include/linux/sched/mm.h # mmdrop_async(): include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c # mmget_not_zero(): fs/userfaultfd.c include/linux/sched/mm.h mm/oom_kill.c # mmput(): arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c arch/frv/mm/mmu-context.c arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h drivers/android/binder.c drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_userptr.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_v2.c drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c drivers/lguest/lguest_user.c drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c drivers/vhost/vhost.c drivers/xen/gntdev.c fs/exec.c fs/proc/array.c fs/proc/base.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c fs/proc/task_nommu.c fs/userfaultfd.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/cpuset.c kernel/events/core.c kernel/events/uprobes.c kernel/exit.c kernel/fork.c kernel/ptrace.c kernel/sys.c kernel/trace/trace_output.c kernel/tsacct.c mm/memcontrol.c mm/memory.c mm/mempolicy.c mm/migrate.c mm/mmu_notifier.c mm/nommu.c mm/oom_kill.c mm/process_vm_access.c mm/rmap.c mm/swapfile.c mm/util.c virt/kvm/async_pf.c # mmput_async(): include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c mm/oom_kill.c # get_task_mm(): arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c drivers/android/binder.c drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_v2.c drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c drivers/lguest/lguest_user.c drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c drivers/vhost/vhost.c drivers/xen/gntdev.c fs/proc/array.c fs/proc/base.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/cpuset.c kernel/events/core.c kernel/exit.c kernel/fork.c kernel/ptrace.c kernel/sys.c kernel/trace/trace_output.c kernel/tsacct.c mm/memcontrol.c mm/memory.c mm/mempolicy.c mm/migrate.c mm/mmu_notifier.c mm/nommu.c mm/util.c # mm_access(): fs/proc/base.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c mm/process_vm_access.c # mm_release(): arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h fs/exec.c include/linux/sched/mm.h include/uapi/linux/sched.h kernel/exit.c kernel/fork.c Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move _init() prototypes from <linux/sched.h> to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/init.h> But first introduce a trivial header and update usage sites. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/task_stack.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/clock.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/clock.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/clock.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-27mm: add new mmgrab() helperVegard Nossum
Apart from adding the helper function itself, the rest of the kernel is converted mechanically using: git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)->mm_count);/mmgrab\(\1\);/' git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)\.mm_count);/mmgrab\(\&\1\);/' This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might be a worthwhile cleanup on its own. (Michal Hocko provided most of the kerneldoc comment.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-20sched/clock: Fix hotplug crashPeter Zijlstra
Mike reported that he could trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in set_sched_clock_stable() using hotplug. This exposed a fundamental problem with the interface, we should never mark the TSC stable if we ever find it to be unstable. Therefore set_sched_clock_stable() is a broken interface. The reason it existed is that not having it is a pain, it means all relevant architecture code needs to call clear_sched_clock_stable() where appropriate. Of the three architectures that select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK ia64 and parisc are trivial in that they never called set_sched_clock_stable(), so add an unconditional call to clear_sched_clock_stable() to them. For x86 the story is a lot more involved, and what this patch tries to do is ensure we preserve the status quo. So even is Cyrix or Transmeta have usable TSC they never called set_sched_clock_stable() so they now get an explicit mark unstable. Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 9881b024b7d7 ("sched/clock: Delay switching sched_clock to stable") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170119133633.GB6536@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-07ia64: move exports to definitionsAl Viro
Here we have another kind of deviation from the default case - a difference between exporting functions and non-functions. EXPORT_DATA_SYMBOL... is really different from EXPORT_SYMBOL... on ia64, and we need to use the right one when moving exports from *.c where C compiler has the required information to *.S, where we need to supply it manually. parisc64 will be another one like that. Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-30ACPI / NUMA: Move acpi_numa_arch_fixup() to ia64 onlyRobert Richter
Since acpi_numa_arch_fixup() is only used in arch ia64, move it there to make a generic interface easier. This avoids empty function stubs or some complex kconfig options for x86 and arm64. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-30ia64: Set System RAM type and descriptorToshi Kani
Change efi_initialize_iomem_resources() to set 'flags' and 'desc' for EFI memory types. IORESOURCE_SYSRAM, a modifier bit, is set for System RAM as IORESOURCE_MEM is already set. IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM is defined as (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_SYSRAM). I/O resource descriptor is set for "ACPI Non-volatile Storage" and "Persistent Memory". Also set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM for "Kernel code", "Kernel data", and "Kernel bss". Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-6-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-10ia64: remove paravirt codeLuis R. Rodriguez
All the ia64 pvops code is now dead code since both xen and kvm support have been ripped out [0] [1]. Just that no one had troubled to rip this stuff out. The only useful remaining pieces were the old pvops docs but that was recently also generalized and moved out from ia64 [2]. This has been run time tested on an ia64 Madison system. [0] 003f7de625890 "KVM: ia64: remove" since v3.19-rc1 [1] d52eefb47d4eb "ia64/xen: Remove Xen support for ia64" since v3.14-rc1 [2] "virtual: Documentation: simplify and generalize paravirt_ops.txt" Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2015-03-05ia64: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.Rusty Russell
Thanks to spatch, then a sweep for for_each_cpu_mask => for_each_cpu. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
2013-10-23DMI: Parse memory device (type 17) in SMBIOSChen, Gong
This patch adds a new interface to decode memory device (type 17) to help error reporting on DIMMs. Original-author: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-06-24[IA64] Delete __cpuinit usage from all ia64 usersPaul Gortmaker
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time") is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created with improper use of the various __init prefixes. After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone, we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h. This removes all the ia64 uses of the __cpuinit macros. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589 Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-04-30dump_stack: implement arch-specific hardware description in task dumpsTejun Heo
x86 and ia64 can acquire extra hardware identification information from DMI and print it along with task dumps; however, the usage isn't consistent. * x86 show_regs() collects vendor, product and board strings and print them out with PID, comm and utsname. Some of the information is printed again later in the same dump. * warn_slowpath_common() explicitly accesses the DMI board and prints it out with "Hardware name:" label. This applies to both x86 and ia64 but is irrelevant on all other archs. * ia64 doesn't show DMI information on other non-WARN dumps. This patch introduces arch-specific hardware description used by dump_stack(). It can be set by calling dump_stack_set_arch_desc() during boot and, if exists, printed out in a separate line with "Hardware name:" label. dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc() is added which sets arch-specific description from DMI data. It uses dmi_ids_string[] which is set from dmi_present() used for DMI debug message. It is superset of the information x86 show_regs() is using. The function is called from x86 and ia64 boot code right after dmi_scan_machine(). This makes the explicit DMI handling in warn_slowpath_common() unnecessary. Removed. show_regs() isn't yet converted to use generic debug information printing and this patch doesn't remove the duplicate DMI handling in x86 show_regs(). The next patch will unify show_regs() handling and remove the duplication. An example WARN dump follows. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #3 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a08e 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a0c3>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... v2: Use the same string as the debug message from dmi_present() which also contains BIOS information. Move hardware name into its own line as warn_slowpath_common() did. This change was suggested by Bjorn Helgaas. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-17ia64 idle: delete pm_idleLen Brown
pm_idle() on ia64 was a synonym for default_idle(). So simply invoke default_idle() directly. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-28Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)Linus Torvalds
Merge third batch of patches from Andrew Morton: - Some MM stragglers - core SMP library cleanups (on_each_cpu_mask) - Some IPI optimisations - kexec - kdump - IPMI - the radix-tree iterator work - various other misc bits. "That'll do for -rc1. I still have ~10 patches for 3.4, will send those along when they've baked a little more." * emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (35 commits) backlight: fix typo in tosa_lcd.c crc32: add help text for the algorithm select option mm: move hugepage test examples to tools/testing/selftests/vm mm: move slabinfo.c to tools/vm mm: move page-types.c from Documentation to tools/vm selftests/Makefile: make `run_tests' depend on `all' selftests: launch individual selftests from the main Makefile radix-tree: use iterators in find_get_pages* functions radix-tree: rewrite gang lookup using iterator radix-tree: introduce bit-optimized iterator fs/proc/namespaces.c: prevent crash when ns_entries[] is empty nbd: rename the nbd_device variable from lo to nbd pidns: add reboot_pid_ns() to handle the reboot syscall sysctl: use bitmap library functions ipmi: use locks on watchdog timeout set on reboot ipmi: simplify locking ipmi: fix message handling during panics ipmi: use a tasklet for handling received messages ipmi: increase KCS timeouts ipmi: decrease the IPMI message transaction time in interrupt mode ...
2012-03-28arch/ia64: remove references to cpu_*_mapSrivatsa S. Bhat
This was marked as obsolete for quite a while now.. Now it is time to remove it altogether. And while doing this, get rid of first_cpu() as well. Also, remove the redundant setting of cpu_online_mask in smp_prepare_cpus() because the generic code would have already set cpu 0 in cpu_online_mask. Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64David Howells
Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
2011-12-09[IA64] Merge overlapping reserved regions at bootPetr Tesarik
While working on the upcoming SLES11 SP2, I ran into an issue with booting the panic kernel on a kernel crash. In the first iteration I found out that the initial register backing store gets overwritten with zeroes, causing a kernel crash shortly afterwards. Further investigation revealed that rsvd_region[] contains overlapping entries: find_memmap_space() returns a pointer which lies between KERNEL_START and _end. This is correct with the EFI memmap as patched by the kexec purgatory code. That code removes vmlinux LOAD segments from the usable map, but there is a pretty large hole between the gate section and the per-cpu section. This happens because reserve_memory() blindly marks [KERNEL_START, __end] as reserved, even though there is a free block in the middle in the kexec case because it noticed a large gap between sections and modified the efi_memory_map to account for this. Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2011-03-23crash_dump: export is_kdump_kernel to modules, consolidate elfcorehdr_addr, ↵Olaf Hering
setup_elfcorehdr and saved_max_pfn The Xen PV drivers in a crashed HVM guest can not connect to the dom0 backend drivers because both frontend and backend drivers are still in connected state. To run the connection reset function only in case of a crashdump, the is_kdump_kernel() function needs to be available for the PV driver modules. Consolidate elfcorehdr_addr, setup_elfcorehdr and saved_max_pfn into kernel/crash_dump.c Also export elfcorehdr_addr to make is_kdump_kernel() usable for modules. Leave 'elfcorehdr' as early_param(). This changes powerpc from __setup() to early_param(). It adds an address range check from x86 also on ia64 and powerpc. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: additional #includes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove elfcorehdr_addr export] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix for Tejun's mm/nobootmem.c changes] Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-05[IA64] Initialize interrupts later (from init_IRQ())Tony Luck
Thomas Gleixner is cleaning up the generic irq code, and ia64 ran into problems because it calls register_intr() before early_irq_init() is called. Move the call to acpi_boot_init() from setup_arch() to init_IRQ(). As a bonus - moving the call later means we no longer need the hacks in iosapic.c to switch between the bootmem and regular allocator - we can just used kzalloc() for allocation. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2010-08-11dma-mapping: unify dma_get_cache_alignment implementationsFUJITA Tomonori
dma_get_cache_alignment returns the minimum DMA alignment. Architectures defines it as ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN (formally ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN). So we can unify dma_get_cache_alignment implementations. Note that some architectures implement dma_get_cache_alignment wrongly. dma_get_cache_alignment() should return the minimum DMA alignment. So fully-coherent architectures should return 1. This patch also fixes this issue. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-02-08[IA64] Remove COMPAT_IA32 supportTony Luck
This has been broken since May 2008 when Al Viro killed altroot support. Since nobody has complained, it would appear that there are no users of this code (A plausible theory since the main OSVs that support ia64 prefer to use the IA32-EL software emulation). Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-10-29percpu: make percpu symbols in ia64 uniqueTejun Heo
This patch updates percpu related symbols in ia64 such that percpu symbols are unique and don't clash with local symbols. This serves two purposes of decreasing the possibility of global percpu symbol collision and allowing dropping per_cpu__ prefix from percpu symbols. * arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c: s/cpu_info/ia64_cpu_info/ Partly based on Rusty Russell's "alloc_percpu: rename percpu vars which cause name clashes" patch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
2009-10-02ia64: convert to dynamic percpu allocatorTejun Heo
Unlike other archs, ia64 reserves space for percpu areas during early memory initialization. These areas occupy a contiguous region indexed by cpu number on contiguous memory model or are grouped by node on discontiguous memory model. As allocation and initialization are done by the arch code, all that setup_per_cpu_areas() needs to do is communicating the determined layout to the percpu allocator. This patch implements setup_per_cpu_areas() for both contig and discontig memory models and drops HAVE_LEGACY_PER_CPU_AREA. Please note that for contig model, the allocation itself is modified only to allocate for possible cpus instead of NR_CPUS. As dynamic percpu allocator can handle non-direct mapping, there's no reason to allocate memory for cpus which aren't possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: linux-ia64 <linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org>
2009-10-02ia64: initialize cpu maps earlyTejun Heo
All information necessary to initialize cpu possible and present maps are available once early_acpi_boot_init() is complete. Reorganize setup_arch() and acpi init functions such that, * CPU information is printed after LAPIC entries are parsed in early_acpi_boot_init(). * smp_build_cpu_map() is called by setup_arch() instead of acpi functions. * smp_build_cpu_map() is called once all CPU related information is available before memory is initialized. This is primarily to allow find_memory() to use cpu maps but is also a general cleanup. Please note that with this change, the somewhat ad-hoc early_cpu_possible_map defined and used for NUMA configurations is probably unnecessary. Something to clean up another day. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: linux-ia64 <linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org>
2009-07-15ia64: Fix setup_per_cpu_areas() compilation errorFenghua Yu
Fix ia64 build setup_per_cpu_areas() redifinition issue in UP configuration. When compiling ia64 kernel in UP configuration, the following compilation errors are reported: arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c:860: error: redefinition of 'setup_per_cpu_areas' include/linux/percpu.h:185: error: previous definition of 'setup_per_cpu_areas' was here The patch fixes the issue in arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-06-17[IA64] Convert ia64 to use int-ll64.hMatthew Wilcox
It is generally agreed that it would be beneficial for u64 to be an unsigned long long on all architectures. ia64 (in common with several other 64-bit architectures) currently uses unsigned long. Migrating piecemeal is too painful; this giant patch fixes all compilation warnings and errors that come as a result of switching to use int-ll64.h. Note that userspace will still see __u64 defined as unsigned long. This is important as it affects C++ name mangling. [Updated by Tony Luck to change efi.h:efi_freemem_callback_t to use u64 for start/end rather than unsigned long] Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-04-01[IA64] BUG to BUG_ON changesStoyan Gaydarov
Replace: if (test) BUG(); with BUG_ON(test); Signed-off-by: Stoyan Gaydarov <stoyboyker@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-03-31Pull pvops into release branchTony Luck
2009-03-26ia64/pv_ops: implement binary patching optimization for native.Isaku Yamahata
implement binary patching optimization for pv_cpu_ops. With this optimization, indirect call for pv_cpu_ops methods can be converted into inline execution or direct call. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-03-16cpumask: prepare for iterators to only go to nr_cpu_ids/nr_cpumask_bits.: ia64Rusty Russell
Impact: cleanup, futureproof In fact, all cpumask ops will only be valid (in general) for bit numbers < nr_cpu_ids. So use that instead of NR_CPUS in various places. This is always safe: no cpu number can be >= nr_cpu_ids, and nr_cpu_ids is initialized to NR_CPUS at boot. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-07[IA64] Reserve elfcorehdr memory in CONFIG_CRASH_DUMPJay Lan
IA64 kdump kernel failed to initialize /proc/vmcore in 2.6.28-rc2. A bug was introduced in this patch commit: d9a9855d0b06ca6d6cc92596fedcc03f8512e062 always reserve elfcore header memory in crash kernel The problem was that the call to reserve_elfcorehdr() should be placed in CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP rather than in CONFIG_CRASH_KERNEL, which does not exist. Signed-off-by: Jay Lan <jlan@sgi.com> Acked-by: Simon Hormon <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-11-06[IA64] fix boot panic caused by offline CPUsDoug Chapman
This fixes a regression introduced by 2c6e6db41f01b6b4eb98809350827c9678996698 "Minimize per_cpu reservations." That patch incorrectly used information about what CPUs are possible that was not yet initialized by ACPI. The end result was that per_cpu structures for offline CPUs were not initialized causing a NULL pointer reference. Since we cannot do the full acpi_boot_init() call any earlier, the simplest fix is to just parse the MADT for SAPIC entries early to find the CPU info. This should also allow for some cleanup of the code added by the "Minimize per_cpu reservations". This patch just fixes the regressions, the cleanup will come in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Doug Chapman <doug.chapman@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> CC: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-10-23Merge branch 'release' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6 * 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6: (41 commits) [IA64] Fix annoying IA64_TR_ALLOC_MAX message. [IA64] kill sys32_pipe [IA64] remove sys32_pause [IA64] Add Variable Page Size and IA64 Support in Intel IOMMU ia64/pv_ops: paravirtualized instruction checker. ia64/xen: a recipe for using xen/ia64 with pv_ops. ia64/pv_ops: update Kconfig for paravirtualized guest and xen. ia64/xen: preliminary support for save/restore. ia64/xen: define xen machine vector for domU. ia64/pv_ops/xen: implement xen pv_time_ops. ia64/pv_ops/xen: implement xen pv_irq_ops. ia64/pv_ops/xen: define the nubmer of irqs which xen needs. ia64/pv_ops/xen: implement xen pv_iosapic_ops. ia64/pv_ops/xen: paravirtualize entry.S for ia64/xen. ia64/pv_ops/xen: paravirtualize ivt.S for xen. ia64/pv_ops/xen: paravirtualize DO_SAVE_MIN for xen. ia64/pv_ops/xen: define xen paravirtualized instructions for hand written assembly code ia64/pv_ops/xen: define xen pv_cpu_ops. ia64/pv_ops/xen: define xen pv_init_ops for various xen initialization. ia64/pv_ops/xen: elf note based xen startup. ...
2008-10-20always reserve elfcore header memory in crash kernelSimon Horman
elfcore header memory needs to be reserved in a crash kernel. This means that the relevant code should be protected by CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP rather than CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE. Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-20kdump: add is_vmcore_usable() and vmcore_unusable()Simon Horman
The usage of elfcorehdr_addr has changed recently such that being set to ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX is used by is_kdump_kernel() to indicate if the code is executing in a kernel executed as a crash kernel. However, arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c:reserve_elfcorehdr will rest elfcorehdr_addr to ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX on error, which means any subsequent calls to is_kdump_kernel() will return 0, even though they should return 1. Ok, at this point in time there are no subsequent calls, but I think its fair to say that there is ample scope for error or at the very least confusion. This patch add an extra state, ELFCORE_ADDR_ERR, which indicates that elfcorehdr_addr was passed on the command line, and thus execution is taking place in a crashdump kernel, but vmcore can't be used for some reason. This is tested for using is_vmcore_usable() and set using vmcore_unusable(). A subsequent patch makes use of this new code. To summarise, the states that elfcorehdr_addr can now be in are as follows: ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX: not a crashdump kernel ELFCORE_ADDR_ERR: crashdump kernel but vmcore is unusable any other value: crash dump kernel and vmcore is usable Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-20kdump: make elfcorehdr_addr independent of CONFIG_PROC_VMCOREVivek Goyal
o elfcorehdr_addr is used by not only the code under CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE but also by the code which is not inside CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE. For example, is_kdump_kernel() is used by powerpc code to determine if kernel is booting after a panic then use previous kernel's TCE table. So even if CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE is not set in second kernel, one should be able to correctly determine that we are booting after a panic and setup calgary iommu accordingly. o So remove the assumption that elfcorehdr_addr is under CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE. o Move definition of elfcorehdr_addr to arch dependent crash files. (Unfortunately crash dump does not have an arch independent file otherwise that would have been the best place). o kexec.c is not the right place as one can Have CRASH_DUMP enabled in second kernel without KEXEC being enabled. o I don't see sh setup code parsing the command line for elfcorehdr_addr. I am wondering how does vmcore interface work on sh. Anyway, I am atleast defining elfcoredhr_addr so that compilation is not broken on sh. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-17[IA64] Add Variable Page Size and IA64 Support in Intel IOMMUFenghua Yu
The patch contains Intel IOMMU IA64 specific code. It defines new machvec dig_vtd, hooks for IOMMU, DMAR table detection, cache line flush function, etc. For a generic kernel with CONFIG_DMAR=y, if Intel IOMMU is detected, dig_vtd is used for machinve vector. Otherwise, kernel falls back to dig machine vector. Kernel parameter "machvec=dig" or "intel_iommu=off" can be used to force kernel to boot dig machine vector. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-09-22[IA64] Ski simulator doesn't need check_sal_cache_flushAlex Chiang
Peter Chubb reported that commit 3463a93def55c309f3c0d0a8aaf216be3be42d64 (Update check_sal_cache_flush to use platform_send_ipi()) broke Ski because it does not implement IPIs. Tony Luck suggested we just #ifndef out the call (since the simulator does not have the SAL bug that this code is attempting to detect and workaround) Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-08-12[IA64] Ensure cpu0 can access per-cpu variables in early boot codeTony Luck
ia64 handles per-cpu variables a litle differently from other architectures in that it maps the physical memory allocated for each cpu at a constant virtual address (0xffffffffffff0000). This mapping is not enabled until the architecture specific cpu_init() function is run, which causes problems since some generic code is run before this point. In particular when CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, the boot cpu will trap on the access to per-cpu memory at the first printk() call so the boot will fail without the kernel printing anything to the console. Fix this by allocating percpu memory for cpu0 in the kernel data section and doing all initialization to enable percpu access in head.S before calling any generic code. Other cpus must take care not to access per-cpu variables too early, but their code path from start_secondary() to cpu_init() is all in arch/ia64 Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-08-01[IA64] Move include/asm-ia64 to arch/ia64/include/asmTony Luck
After moving the the include files there were a few clean-ups: 1) Some files used #include <asm-ia64/xyz.h>, changed to <asm/xyz.h> 2) Some comments alerted maintainers to look at various header files to make matching updates if certain code were to be changed. Updated these comments to use the new include paths. 3) Some header files mentioned their own names in initial comments. Just deleted these self references. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-07-17Pull pvops into release branchTony Luck
2008-06-30[IA64] Bugfix for system with 32 cpusTony Luck
On a system where there are no hot pluggable cpus "additional_cpus" is still set to -1 at the point where we call per_cpu_scan_finalize(). If we didn't find an SRAT table and so pick the default "32" for the number of cpus, when we get to: high_cpu = min(high_cpu + reserve_cpus, NR_CPUS); we will end up initializing for just 31 cpus ... and so we will die horribly when bringing up cpu#32. Problem introduced by: 2c6e6db41f01b6b4eb98809350827c9678996698 "Minimize per_cpu reservations." Acked-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-06-24[IA64] Fix boot failure on ia64/sn2Jes Sorensen
Call check_sal_cache_flush() after platform_setup() as check_sal_cache_flush() now relies on being able to call platform vector code. Problem was introduced by: 3463a93def55c309f3c0d0a8aaf216be3be42d64 "Update check_sal_cache_flush to use platform_send_ipi()" Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com> Tested-by: Alex Chiang: <achiang@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-05-27[IA64] pvops: define initialization hooks, pv_init_ops, for paravirtualized ↵Isaku Yamahata
environment. define pv_init_ops hooks which represents various initialization hooks for paravirtualized environment. and add hooks. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>