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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c106
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c54
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c4
9 files changed, 196 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
index 31c379c1da41..0c814cd9ea42 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
@@ -9,6 +9,36 @@
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_C7_D 0xd
+#define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_NANO 0xf
+
+#define X86_STEPPINGS(mins, maxs) GENMASK(maxs, mins)
+
+/**
+ * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE - Base macro for CPU matching
+ * @_vendor: The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY
+ * The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@_vendor
+ * @_family: The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY
+ * @_model: The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY
+ * @_steppings: Bitmask for steppings, stepping constant or X86_STEPPING_ANY
+ * @_feature: A X86_FEATURE bit or X86_FEATURE_ANY
+ * @_data: Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage
+ * format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer
+ * etc. is casted to unsigned long internally.
+ *
+ * Backport version to keep the SRBDS pile consistant. No shorter variants
+ * required for this.
+ */
+#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(_vendor, _family, _model, \
+ _steppings, _feature, _data) { \
+ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, \
+ .family = _family, \
+ .model = _model, \
+ .steppings = _steppings, \
+ .feature = _feature, \
+ .driver_data = (unsigned long) _data \
+}
+
/*
* Match specific microcode revisions.
*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 6086e00f4b97..463395d7a306 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -351,6 +351,7 @@
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EDX), word 18 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW (18*32+ 2) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS (18*32+ 3) /* AVX-512 Multiply Accumulation Single precision */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SRBDS_CTRL (18*32+ 9) /* "" SRBDS mitigation MSR available */
#define X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR (18*32+10) /* VERW clears CPU buffers */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT (18*32+13) /* "" TSX_FORCE_ABORT */
#define X86_FEATURE_PCONFIG (18*32+18) /* Intel PCONFIG */
@@ -395,5 +396,6 @@
#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS X86_BUG(21) /* CPU is affected by speculation through SWAPGS */
#define X86_BUG_TAA X86_BUG(22) /* CPU is affected by TSX Async Abort(TAA) */
#define X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT X86_BUG(23) /* CPU may incur MCE during certain page attribute changes */
+#define X86_BUG_SRBDS X86_BUG(24) /* CPU may leak RNG bits if not mitigated */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index aa7f228b12a7..e1c4bf0fa66c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -110,6 +110,10 @@
#define TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE BIT(0) /* Disable RTM feature */
#define TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR BIT(1) /* Disable TSX enumeration */
+/* SRBDS support */
+#define MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL 0x00000123
+#define RNGDS_MITG_DIS BIT(0)
+
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x00000174
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x00000175
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x00000176
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 64cc0a584ab8..c8e859cdead7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+/* NOTE: when predicate huge page, consider also pmd_devmap, or use pmd_large */
static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
return (pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PSE|_PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PSE;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 08bbc67adf13..4af27c5a71ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void);
static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void);
static void __init mds_print_mitigation(void);
static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void);
+static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void);
/* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR that always has to be preserved. */
u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base;
@@ -108,6 +109,7 @@ void __init check_bugs(void)
l1tf_select_mitigation();
mds_select_mitigation();
taa_select_mitigation();
+ srbds_select_mitigation();
/*
* As MDS and TAA mitigations are inter-related, print MDS
@@ -391,6 +393,97 @@ static int __init tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline(char *str)
early_param("tsx_async_abort", tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline);
#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SRBDS: " fmt
+
+enum srbds_mitigations {
+ SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF,
+ SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED,
+ SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL,
+ SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF,
+ SRBDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR,
+};
+
+static enum srbds_mitigations srbds_mitigation __ro_after_init = SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL;
+
+static const char * const srbds_strings[] = {
+ [SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF] = "Vulnerable",
+ [SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED] = "Vulnerable: No microcode",
+ [SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL] = "Mitigation: Microcode",
+ [SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF] = "Mitigation: TSX disabled",
+ [SRBDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR] = "Unknown: Dependent on hypervisor status",
+};
+
+static bool srbds_off;
+
+void update_srbds_msr(void)
+{
+ u64 mcu_ctrl;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS))
+ return;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ return;
+
+ if (srbds_mitigation == SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED)
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, mcu_ctrl);
+
+ switch (srbds_mitigation) {
+ case SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF:
+ case SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF:
+ mcu_ctrl |= RNGDS_MITG_DIS;
+ break;
+ case SRBDS_MITIGATION_FULL:
+ mcu_ctrl &= ~RNGDS_MITG_DIS;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, mcu_ctrl);
+}
+
+static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void)
+{
+ u64 ia32_cap;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if this is one of the MDS_NO systems supporting
+ * TSX that are only exposed to SRBDS when TSX is enabled.
+ */
+ ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();
+ if ((ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM))
+ srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_TSX_OFF;
+ else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR;
+ else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SRBDS_CTRL))
+ srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED;
+ else if (cpu_mitigations_off() || srbds_off)
+ srbds_mitigation = SRBDS_MITIGATION_OFF;
+
+ update_srbds_msr();
+ pr_info("%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]);
+}
+
+static int __init srbds_parse_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS))
+ return 0;
+
+ srbds_off = !strcmp(str, "off");
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("srbds", srbds_parse_cmdline);
+
+#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V1 : " fmt
enum spectre_v1_mitigation {
@@ -1521,6 +1614,11 @@ static char *ibpb_state(void)
return "";
}
+static ssize_t srbds_show_state(char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", srbds_strings[srbds_mitigation]);
+}
+
static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf, unsigned int bug)
{
@@ -1565,6 +1663,9 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
case X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT:
return itlb_multihit_show_state(buf);
+ case X86_BUG_SRBDS:
+ return srbds_show_state(buf);
+
default:
break;
}
@@ -1611,4 +1712,9 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_itlb_multihit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
{
return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT);
}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_srbds(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SRBDS);
+}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 7b9657628313..22d201a66f17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1081,9 +1081,30 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
{}
};
-static bool __init cpu_matches(unsigned long which)
+#define VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(model, steppings, issues) \
+ X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(INTEL, 6, \
+ INTEL_FAM6_##model, steppings, \
+ X86_FEATURE_ANY, issues)
+
+#define SRBDS BIT(0)
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_blacklist[] __initconst = {
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(IVYBRIDGE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_CORE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_ULT, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(HASWELL_GT3E, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_GT3E, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(BROADWELL_CORE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, X86_STEPPING_ANY, SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_MOBILE, X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0xC), SRBDS),
+ VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS(KABYLAKE_DESKTOP,X86_STEPPINGS(0x0, 0xD), SRBDS),
+ {}
+};
+
+static bool __init cpu_matches(const struct x86_cpu_id *table, unsigned long which)
{
- const struct x86_cpu_id *m = x86_match_cpu(cpu_vuln_whitelist);
+ const struct x86_cpu_id *m = x86_match_cpu(table);
return m && !!(m->driver_data & which);
}
@@ -1103,29 +1124,32 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();
/* Set ITLB_MULTIHIT bug if cpu is not in the whitelist and not mitigated */
- if (!cpu_matches(NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO))
+ if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT) &&
+ !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT);
- if (cpu_matches(NO_SPECULATION))
+ if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SPECULATION))
return;
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1);
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
- if (!cpu_matches(NO_SSB) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) &&
+ if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SSB) &&
+ !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) &&
!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS);
if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL)
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED);
- if (!cpu_matches(NO_MDS) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) {
+ if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MDS) &&
+ !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) {
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MDS);
- if (cpu_matches(MSBDS_ONLY))
+ if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, MSBDS_ONLY))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY);
}
- if (!cpu_matches(NO_SWAPGS))
+ if (!cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_SWAPGS))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SWAPGS);
/*
@@ -1143,7 +1167,16 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_TAA);
- if (cpu_matches(NO_MELTDOWN))
+ /*
+ * SRBDS affects CPUs which support RDRAND or RDSEED and are listed
+ * in the vulnerability blacklist.
+ */
+ if ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED)) &&
+ cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_blacklist, SRBDS))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SRBDS);
+
+ if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN))
return;
/* Rogue Data Cache Load? No! */
@@ -1152,7 +1185,7 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN);
- if (cpu_matches(NO_L1TF))
+ if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_L1TF))
return;
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF);
@@ -1589,6 +1622,7 @@ void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
mtrr_ap_init();
validate_apic_and_package_id(c);
x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap();
+ update_srbds_msr();
}
static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
index 38ab6e115eac..9d033693519a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
unsigned int aperfmperf_get_khz(int cpu);
extern void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void);
+extern void update_srbds_msr(void);
extern u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
index 6dd78d8235e4..2f163e6646b6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
@@ -34,13 +34,18 @@ const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match)
const struct x86_cpu_id *m;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
- for (m = match; m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->feature; m++) {
+ for (m = match;
+ m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->steppings | m->feature;
+ m++) {
if (m->vendor != X86_VENDOR_ANY && c->x86_vendor != m->vendor)
continue;
if (m->family != X86_FAMILY_ANY && c->x86 != m->family)
continue;
if (m->model != X86_MODEL_ANY && c->x86_model != m->model)
continue;
+ if (m->steppings != X86_STEPPING_ANY &&
+ !(BIT(c->x86_stepping) & m->steppings))
+ continue;
if (m->feature != X86_FEATURE_ANY && !cpu_has(c, m->feature))
continue;
return m;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
index b8ef8557d4b3..2a36902d418c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ static void enter_uniprocessor(void)
int cpu;
int err;
- if (downed_cpus == NULL &&
+ if (!cpumask_available(downed_cpus) &&
!alloc_cpumask_var(&downed_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) {
pr_notice("Failed to allocate mask\n");
goto out;
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static void leave_uniprocessor(void)
int cpu;
int err;
- if (downed_cpus == NULL || cpumask_weight(downed_cpus) == 0)
+ if (!cpumask_available(downed_cpus) || cpumask_weight(downed_cpus) == 0)
return;
pr_notice("Re-enabling CPUs...\n");
for_each_cpu(cpu, downed_cpus) {
generated by cgit 1.2.3-korg (git 2.39.0) at 2024-06-12 09:46:27 +0000