From c9379df089e45eab50820798e3e98aee3b1e5adf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Thu, 3 May 2018 14:37:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 56/93] x86/speculation: Make "seccomp" the default mode for Speculative Store Bypass commit f21b53b20c754021935ea43364dbf53778eeba32 upstream Unless explicitly opted out of, anything running under seccomp will have SSB mitigations enabled. Choosing the "prctl" mode will disable this. [ tglx: Adjusted it to the new arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate() mechanism ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 26 +++++++++++++++++--------- arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 80811df..2c5df33 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -3986,19 +3986,27 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. This parameter controls whether the Speculative Store Bypass optimization is used. - on - Unconditionally disable Speculative Store Bypass - off - Unconditionally enable Speculative Store Bypass - auto - Kernel detects whether the CPU model contains an - implementation of Speculative Store Bypass and - picks the most appropriate mitigation. - prctl - Control Speculative Store Bypass per thread - via prctl. Speculative Store Bypass is enabled - for a process by default. The state of the control - is inherited on fork. + on - Unconditionally disable Speculative Store Bypass + off - Unconditionally enable Speculative Store Bypass + auto - Kernel detects whether the CPU model contains an + implementation of Speculative Store Bypass and + picks the most appropriate mitigation. If the + CPU is not vulnerable, "off" is selected. If the + CPU is vulnerable the default mitigation is + architecture and Kconfig dependent. See below. + prctl - Control Speculative Store Bypass per thread + via prctl. Speculative Store Bypass is enabled + for a process by default. The state of the control + is inherited on fork. + seccomp - Same as "prctl" above, but all seccomp threads + will disable SSB unless they explicitly opt out. Not specifying this option is equivalent to spec_store_bypass_disable=auto. + Default mitigations: + X86: If CONFIG_SECCOMP=y "seccomp", otherwise "prctl" + spia_io_base= [HW,MTD] spia_fio_base= spia_pedr= diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 71ad014..328ea3c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ enum ssb_mitigation { SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE, SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE, SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL, + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP, }; extern char __indirect_thunk_start[]; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index 131617d..9a3bb65 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -415,22 +415,25 @@ enum ssb_mitigation_cmd { SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO, SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON, SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL, + SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP, }; static const char *ssb_strings[] = { [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE] = "Vulnerable", [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled", - [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl" + [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl", + [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp", }; static const struct { const char *option; enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd; } ssb_mitigation_options[] = { - { "auto", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO }, /* Platform decides */ - { "on", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass */ - { "off", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE }, /* Don't touch Speculative Store Bypass */ - { "prctl", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl */ + { "auto", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO }, /* Platform decides */ + { "on", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass */ + { "off", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE }, /* Don't touch Speculative Store Bypass */ + { "prctl", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl */ + { "seccomp", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl and seccomp */ }; static enum ssb_mitigation_cmd __init ssb_parse_cmdline(void) @@ -480,8 +483,15 @@ static enum ssb_mitigation_cmd __init __ssb_select_mitigation(void) switch (cmd) { case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO: - /* Choose prctl as the default mode */ - mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL; + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP: + /* + * Choose prctl+seccomp as the default mode if seccomp is + * enabled. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP)) + mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP; + else + mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL; break; case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON: mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE; @@ -529,12 +539,14 @@ static void ssb_select_mitigation() } #undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Speculation prctl: " fmt static int ssb_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl) { bool update; - if (ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL) + if (ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL && + ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP) return -ENXIO; switch (ctrl) { @@ -582,7 +594,8 @@ int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which, #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP void arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct *task) { - ssb_prctl_set(task, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE); + if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP) + ssb_prctl_set(task, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE); } #endif @@ -591,6 +604,7 @@ static int ssb_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task) switch (ssb_mode) { case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE: return PR_SPEC_DISABLE; + case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP: case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL: if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task)) return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE; -- 2.7.4