aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/scripts/dtc/libfdt/libfdt_internal.h
blob: 16bda1906a7b335519b9f748d1be6110de551e79 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */
#ifndef LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H
#define LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H
/*
 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
 */
#include <fdt.h>

#define FDT_ALIGN(x, a)		(((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
#define FDT_TAGALIGN(x)		(FDT_ALIGN((x), FDT_TAGSIZE))

int32_t fdt_ro_probe_(const void *fdt);
#define FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt)					\
	{							\
		int32_t totalsize_;				\
		if ((totalsize_ = fdt_ro_probe_(fdt)) < 0)	\
			return totalsize_;			\
	}

int fdt_check_node_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset);
int fdt_check_prop_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset);
const char *fdt_find_string_(const char *strtab, int tabsize, const char *s);
int fdt_node_end_offset_(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);

static inline const void *fdt_offset_ptr_(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
	return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + offset;
}

static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w_(void *fdt, int offset)
{
	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, offset);
}

static inline const struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv_(const void *fdt, int n)
{
	const struct fdt_reserve_entry *rsv_table =
		(const struct fdt_reserve_entry *)
		((const char *)fdt + fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt));

	return rsv_table + n;
}
static inline struct fdt_reserve_entry *fdt_mem_rsv_w_(void *fdt, int n)
{
	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_mem_rsv_(fdt, n);
}

/*
 * Internal helpers to access tructural elements of the device tree
 * blob (rather than for exaple reading integers from within property
 * values).  We assume that we are either given a naturally aligned
 * address for the platform or if we are not, we are on a platform
 * where unaligned memory reads will be handled in a graceful manner.
 * If not the external helpers fdtXX_ld() from libfdt.h can be used
 * instead.
 */
static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld_(const fdt32_t *p)
{
	return fdt32_to_cpu(*p);
}

static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld_(const fdt64_t *p)
{
	return fdt64_to_cpu(*p);
}

#define FDT_SW_MAGIC		(~FDT_MAGIC)

/**********************************************************************/
/* Checking controls                                                  */
/**********************************************************************/

#ifndef FDT_ASSUME_MASK
#define FDT_ASSUME_MASK 0
#endif

/*
 * Defines assumptions which can be enabled. Each of these can be enabled
 * individually. For maximum safety, don't enable any assumptions!
 *
 * For minimal code size and no safety, use ASSUME_PERFECT at your own risk.
 * You should have another method of validating the device tree, such as a
 * signature or hash check before using libfdt.
 *
 * For situations where security is not a concern it may be safe to enable
 * ASSUME_SANE.
 */
enum {
	/*
	 * This does essentially no checks. Only the latest device-tree
	 * version is correctly handled. Inconsistencies or errors in the device
	 * tree may cause undefined behaviour or crashes. Invalid parameters
	 * passed to libfdt may do the same.
	 *
	 * If an error occurs when modifying the tree it may leave the tree in
	 * an intermediate (but valid) state. As an example, adding a property
	 * where there is insufficient space may result in the property name
	 * being added to the string table even though the property itself is
	 * not added to the struct section.
	 *
	 * Only use this if you have a fully validated device tree with
	 * the latest supported version and wish to minimise code size.
	 */
	ASSUME_PERFECT		= 0xff,

	/*
	 * This assumes that the device tree is sane. i.e. header metadata
	 * and basic hierarchy are correct.
	 *
	 * With this assumption enabled, normal device trees produced by libfdt
	 * and the compiler should be handled safely. Malicious device trees and
	 * complete garbage may cause libfdt to behave badly or crash. Truncated
	 * device trees (e.g. those only partially loaded) can also cause
	 * problems.
	 *
	 * Note: Only checks that relate exclusively to the device tree itself
	 * (not the parameters passed to libfdt) are disabled by this
	 * assumption. This includes checking headers, tags and the like.
	 */
	ASSUME_VALID_DTB	= 1 << 0,

	/*
	 * This builds on ASSUME_VALID_DTB and further assumes that libfdt
	 * functions are called with valid parameters, i.e. not trigger
	 * FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET or offsets that are out of bounds. It disables any
	 * extensive checking of parameters and the device tree, making various
	 * assumptions about correctness.
	 *
	 * It doesn't make sense to enable this assumption unless
	 * ASSUME_VALID_DTB is also enabled.
	 */
	ASSUME_VALID_INPUT	= 1 << 1,

	/*
	 * This disables checks for device-tree version and removes all code
	 * which handles older versions.
	 *
	 * Only enable this if you know you have a device tree with the latest
	 * version.
	 */
	ASSUME_LATEST		= 1 << 2,

	/*
	 * This assumes that it is OK for a failed addition to the device tree,
	 * due to lack of space or some other problem, to skip any rollback
	 * steps (such as dropping the property name from the string table).
	 * This is safe to enable in most circumstances, even though it may
	 * leave the tree in a sub-optimal state.
	 */
	ASSUME_NO_ROLLBACK	= 1 << 3,

	/*
	 * This assumes that the device tree components appear in a 'convenient'
	 * order, i.e. the memory reservation block first, then the structure
	 * block and finally the string block.
	 *
	 * This order is not specified by the device-tree specification,
	 * but is expected by libfdt. The device-tree compiler always created
	 * device trees with this order.
	 *
	 * This assumption disables a check in fdt_open_into() and removes the
	 * ability to fix the problem there. This is safe if you know that the
	 * device tree is correctly ordered. See fdt_blocks_misordered_().
	 */
	ASSUME_LIBFDT_ORDER	= 1 << 4,

	/*
	 * This assumes that libfdt itself does not have any internal bugs. It
	 * drops certain checks that should never be needed unless libfdt has an
	 * undiscovered bug.
	 *
	 * This can generally be considered safe to enable.
	 */
	ASSUME_LIBFDT_FLAWLESS	= 1 << 5,
};

/**
 * can_assume_() - check if a particular assumption is enabled
 *
 * @mask: Mask to check (ASSUME_...)
 * @return true if that assumption is enabled, else false
 */
static inline bool can_assume_(int mask)
{
	return FDT_ASSUME_MASK & mask;
}

/** helper macros for checking assumptions */
#define can_assume(_assume)	can_assume_(ASSUME_ ## _assume)

#endif /* LIBFDT_INTERNAL_H */