aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
blob: 3d11fd0f44c5f4f86c060207417710db58758094 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
#define _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>	/* For __user */
#include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/page_types.h>
#endif

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

#ifdef __i386__
/* this struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
   stack during a system call. */

#ifndef __KERNEL__

struct pt_regs {
	long ebx;
	long ecx;
	long edx;
	long esi;
	long edi;
	long ebp;
	long eax;
	int  xds;
	int  xes;
	int  xfs;
	int  xgs;
	long orig_eax;
	long eip;
	int  xcs;
	long eflags;
	long esp;
	int  xss;
};

#else /* __KERNEL__ */

struct pt_regs {
	unsigned long bx;
	unsigned long cx;
	unsigned long dx;
	unsigned long si;
	unsigned long di;
	unsigned long bp;
	unsigned long ax;
	unsigned long ds;
	unsigned long es;
	unsigned long fs;
	unsigned long gs;
	unsigned long orig_ax;
	unsigned long ip;
	unsigned long cs;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned long sp;
	unsigned long ss;
};

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#else /* __i386__ */

#ifndef __KERNEL__

struct pt_regs {
	unsigned long r15;
	unsigned long r14;
	unsigned long r13;
	unsigned long r12;
	unsigned long rbp;
	unsigned long rbx;
/* arguments: non interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save upto here*/
	unsigned long r11;
	unsigned long r10;
	unsigned long r9;
	unsigned long r8;
	unsigned long rax;
	unsigned long rcx;
	unsigned long rdx;
	unsigned long rsi;
	unsigned long rdi;
	unsigned long orig_rax;
/* end of arguments */
/* cpu exception frame or undefined */
	unsigned long rip;
	unsigned long cs;
	unsigned long eflags;
	unsigned long rsp;
	unsigned long ss;
/* top of stack page */
};

#else /* __KERNEL__ */

struct pt_regs {
	unsigned long r15;
	unsigned long r14;
	unsigned long r13;
	unsigned long r12;
	unsigned long bp;
	unsigned long bx;
/* arguments: non interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save upto here*/
	unsigned long r11;
	unsigned long r10;
	unsigned long r9;
	unsigned long r8;
	unsigned long ax;
	unsigned long cx;
	unsigned long dx;
	unsigned long si;
	unsigned long di;
	unsigned long orig_ax;
/* end of arguments */
/* cpu exception frame or undefined */
	unsigned long ip;
	unsigned long cs;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned long sp;
	unsigned long ss;
/* top of stack page */
};

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* !__i386__ */


#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/init.h>

struct cpuinfo_x86;
struct task_struct;

extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);

extern unsigned long
convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs);
extern void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
			 int error_code, int si_code);
void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where);

extern long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *);
extern void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *);

static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->ax;
}

/*
 * user_mode_vm(regs) determines whether a register set came from user mode.
 * This is true if V8086 mode was enabled OR if the register set was from
 * protected mode with RPL-3 CS value.  This tricky test checks that with
 * one comparison.  Many places in the kernel can bypass this full check
 * if they have already ruled out V8086 mode, so user_mode(regs) can be used.
 */
static inline int user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	return (regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) == USER_RPL;
#else
	return !!(regs->cs & 3);
#endif
}

static inline int user_mode_vm(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	return ((regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) | (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)) >=
		USER_RPL;
#else
	return user_mode(regs);
#endif
}

static inline int v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	return (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK);
#else
	return 0;	/* No V86 mode support in long mode */
#endif
}

/*
 * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
 * when it traps.  The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
 * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
 *
 * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
 */
static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	return (unsigned long)(&regs->sp);
#else
	return regs->sp;
#endif
}

static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->ip;
}

static inline unsigned long frame_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->bp;
}

static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->sp;
}

/* Query offset/name of register from its name/offset */
extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss))

/**
 * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
 * @regs:	pt_regs from which register value is gotten.
 * @offset:	offset number of the register.
 *
 * regs_get_register returns the value of a register. The @offset is the
 * offset of the register in struct pt_regs address which specified by @regs.
 * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
 */
static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
					      unsigned int offset)
{
	if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
		return 0;
	return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
}

/**
 * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
 * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
 * @addr:	address which is checked.
 *
 * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
 * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
 */
static inline int regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs,
					   unsigned long addr)
{
	return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
		(kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
}

/**
 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
 * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
 * @n:		stack entry number.
 *
 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
 * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
 * this returns 0.
 */
static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
						      unsigned int n)
{
	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
	addr += n;
	if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
		return *addr;
	else
		return 0;
}

/* Get Nth argument at function call */
extern unsigned long regs_get_argument_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
					   unsigned int n);

/*
 * These are defined as per linux/ptrace.h, which see.
 */
#define arch_has_single_step()	(1)
extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *);

extern void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
#define arch_has_block_step()	(1)
#else
#define arch_has_block_step()	(boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6)
#endif

struct user_desc;
extern int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
			      struct user_desc __user *info);
extern int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
			      struct user_desc __user *info, int can_allocate);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS
extern void ptrace_bts_untrace(struct task_struct *tsk);

#define arch_ptrace_untrace(tsk)	ptrace_bts_untrace(tsk)
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PTRACE_BTS */

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */

#endif /* _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H */